资源简介

泉州科技中学2024-2025学年度
第一学期初二年期中考试
英语试卷
时间120分钟 满分150分
I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What are the two speakers doing
A.They are cheering. B. They are making a telephone call. C. They are having a meeting.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When does the man often get up
A.At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 6:40.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What does Tina think of the new TV show about exercise
A.Interesting. B. Surprising. C. Boring.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Who does Susan plan to go for a picnic with
A. Andy. B. Her parents. C. Julia.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What is the conversation (对话) about
A. Study plans. B. Beautiful places. C. School sports meet.
11. Which sport will Judy take part in
A. Rowing. B. Running. C. High jump.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What team does Leo join
A.A basketball team. B. A skating team. C. A cycling team.
13. How often do they have the activity
A.Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What’s wrong with the boy
A.He has a sore throat. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a cold.
15. What does the doctor advise the boy to do
A.Take the medicine. B. Take his temperature. C. Drink more water.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍)
How to Protect (保护) Teeth
Purpose (目的) To have 16 teeth.
Ways Start with a healthy 17 Brush your teeth 18 a day. Use a tool (工具) to 19 the food between your teeth See a 20 every year.
II选择填空(共15小题;毎小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
— I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some _________
— Sure.
A. suggestion B. money C. advice
22. —Are you getting ________ when hearing that we’re having a holiday in Zhangzhou
—Yes. It must be very ________.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited
23. —I’m afraid that I can’t do well in the 400-meter race tomorrow.
—You’re the best. I’m sure you will _________ win.
A.certainly B. really C. widely
— _________ do you plan to stay here
—We plan to stay here for two months.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon
25. This year, the students are training more carefully. That means they have a better _________ of winning.
A. practice B. chance C. message
26. Ann isn’t good ________ running. But she runs every morning because she know it is good ________ her health.
A. for; at B.for; for C. at; for
27. It’s quite hot here. I want to go ________ for holiday next summer.
A. somewhere cool B. anywhere cool C. everywhere cool
28.You shouldn’t ________ your hope. Everything will be better.
A. put up B. ring up C. give up
Jack is seriously ill, so he asked Miss Wang for _________ last night.
A. three day’s leave B. a three days’ leave C. a three-day leave
30. We must keep the window _________ often to keep the air fresh in the room.
A. open B. opening C. opened
31. —What ________ the disease monkeypox (猴痘)
—The monkey pox virus (病毒).
A. prevented B. happened C. caused
32. —Must I take part in the meeting
—________, if you have no time.
A. Yes, you must B. No, you mustn’t C. No, you needn’t
33. —There _______ a football match this evening.
—Sounds great.
A.are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have
Do our best to work hard. I’m sure all of us can be _________ one day.
A.successful B. beautiful C. colorful
35．Last month, I went to the science museum with my friends. We enjoyed ________ and learned a lot.
A. ourselves B. yourselves C．themselves
Ⅲ 完形填空 ( 共 10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He looked after his flowers well all the time.
One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, dreaming how 36 he could be if（如果）he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener couldn’t 37 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 38 are you busy taking care of them every day ”
The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you 39 reasons（理由）. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this 40 . Second, I can’t see these flowers, but I can touch them. Third, I can smell them. As to the last one, that’s 41 .”
“Me But you don’t know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels (天使) that everybody enjoys. We all enjoy the happiness these flowers 42 to us.”
The old man’s work opened our eyes and 43 our hearts, and it also made his life happy. It was just like Beethoven (贝多芬), who couldn’t hear in his later life but 44 many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his amazing music, but his music helps lots of people face their difficulties (困难) 45 . Isn’t it a kind of happiness
36. A. sorry B. happy C. funny
37. A. see B. hear C. talk
38. A. How B. Why C. What
39. A. two B. three C. four
40. A. work B. house C. garden
41. A. me B. you C. it
42. A. take B. bring C. show
43. A. hurt B. broke C. pleased
44. A. sang B. wrote C. read
45. A. bravely B. strongly C. carefully
IV. 阅读理解（共两节；25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Headache Medicine Take the medicine twice a day, every morning and night. Dose (药量)/each time Age：over 14 2 tablets (粒) 8—13 1 tablet 4—7 1/2 tablet Not right for children under the age of three.
Hamilton Zoo Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas… Opening hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. from Monday to Sunday Price: $15 per person Transport: No. 1 Bus
The Public Library Opening hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. from Sunday to Friday Social Science Books 3rd floor Children Books 2nd floor Foreign Books 4th floor You can borrow books and search for information on the Internet.
Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take________ a day.
1/2 tablet B. 1 tablet C. 2 tablets D. 3 tablets
If a person is _________ years old, he or she can’t take this medicine.
two B. ten C. thirty D. eighteen
48. If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to _________.
A. 5th floor B. 3rd floor C. 4th floor D. 2nd floor
49.When is the Public Library closed
A．At 4:00 p. m. B．At 9:30 a. m. C．At 5:30 p. m. D．At 12:00 a. m.
50. How much money should they spend if Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo
A. $15. B. $30. C. $45. D.$10.
B
One day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet (壁橱).
“Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.”
“I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Jack said. “They are too good to throw away.”
Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow.” the shopkeeper said.
That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.
When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!”
“I’m sorry.” Jack said, giving it to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please forgive (原谅) me.”
The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day.” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.
51. Jack’s wife found ________ umbrellas in the closet.
A. eight broken B. eight old C. eight new D. eight dirty
52. What did Jack plan to do with the broken umbrellas
A. Throw them away. B. Sell them to the umbrella shop.
C. Have them repaired in the umbrella shop. D. Give them to the old woman on the bus.
53. That evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by ________.
A. the shopkeeper B. Jack’s wife C. Jack D. the driver
54. The next day Jack saw the woman ________.
A. in the shop B. at home C. on the train D. on the bus
55. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.
A. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop B. The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s
C. The woman thought Jack was a thief D. Jack had nine umbrellas at last
C
Baduanjin is a kind of popular exercise in China. It started in Song Dynasty (朝代), and has a history of more than 800 years.
Baduanjin has eight simple movements. Each movement（动作） is slow and helps to keep a different part of your body healthy and strong. For example, some movements can make your body less tense. Other movements can help you breathe better. You can exercise your body from head to foot by the sport.
Baduanjin isn’t a hard exercise. You don’t need much space or many things to do it. You can do it inside or outside, alone (独自) or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it’s good for your body and mind. Remember, though, it’s better to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement. In this way, you can get the most help from the exercise. Also, it’s safer. So, find a teacher if you can. Have fun trying Baduanjin!
56．When did Chinese begin to do Baduanjin
A. In Song Dynasty. B. In Tang Dynasty.
C. In Yuan Dynasty. D. In Ming Dynasty.
57．How does Baduanjin help you keep healthy
A. Make your movement quick. B. Make your body tense.
C. Help you breathe more. D. Exercise different parts of your body.
58．What does the writer think of learning Baduanjin from a teacher
A. It’s healthy. B.It’s fun. C. It’s easy. D. It’s safe.
59．Which of the statement (陈述) is true according to Para. 3
A. Doing Baduanjin needs much space.
B. People can do Baduanjin at home alone.
C. Doing Baduanjin is bad for your mind.
D. A teacher can’t help you learn Baduanjin.
60．Which topic (话题) is the passage about
A. Travelling. B. Sports. C. News. D. Art.
D
You know that whole thing about drinking eight glasses of water a day Sorry to have to tell you this, but it may not do you as much good as you think. It won’t make your skin brighter. It won’t make you feel more clearheaded. It won’t make you more energetic. It will, however, make you have to pee a lot. After all, your body can’t take that much water, so it needs a way to get out.
Most of the time, your body will tell you when you need to drink water, because you have these wonderful, amazing, undervalued things—kidneys (肾). Every day, the blood (血液) in your body passes through the kidneys. What you eat and drink, the temperature around you, and how much you exercise—all of these do something to your body. Your kidneys, with your nervous system (神经系统) and different kinds of hormones (荷尔蒙), care about what your body needs and keep the balance of your body.
For example, after exercising for a long time, you may sweat (出汗) a lot, so you’re losing water from your blood. The kidneys know your blood volume (容量) is going down and the blood is getting saltier (含盐量更高). They want more water back into the blood to keep the balance. So they will give you a sign to drink, which means you will get thirsty. If you don’t have enough water, the thirst message will get stronger and stronger.
A lot of people may say that they don’t drink much water, but here’s a point that’s often missed: there is water in every single thing you put in your mouth. Your morning milk has water, so does your breakfast. And that snack—an apple, an orange, or a glass of juice, just like you, is made of water too. ____▲_____
61．If we want to pee, we should use ________
A． B． C． D．
62．What can tell us when we need to drink water
A. Our hearts. B. Our nervous system.
C. Our hormones. D. Our bodies.
63．Choose the right order of how your body gets you to drink water.
①Get lower blood volume and saltier blood.
②Get a strong feeling of thirst.
③Do sports for an hour on a hot day.
④Drink a large cup of water in one breath.
⑤Sweat a lot.
A．③⑤①②④ B．③⑤②④① C．③⑤①④② D．③⑤②①④
64．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________
A. So remember to drink more water every day.
B. So you don’t need eight glasses of water every day if you listen to your body.
C. So you should have fruit and milk instead of drinking water.
D. So try to have more fruit and milk to make sure you have enough water.
65．What is the right structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
It was a hot summer day. A group of animals were waiting in line (排) for the bus under the hot sun. They all felt very terrible. Then Elephant came. 66
“Elephant, please wait in line!” the other animals said.
67 The other animals were very angry (生气的), but they couldn’t do anything to Elephant because he was too big.
“ 68 ” asked Chicken.
“Yes. We are in Elephant’s shadow (影子),” Panda said happily.
Some wind came. Oh, how cool! Elephant was fanning (扇风) the animals with his ears. At last, 69
“Elephant, the bus is here. Why don’t you get on ” asked Monkey.
“ 70 I want to give you some shade (阴凉处),” said Elephant.
Then, all the other animals knew how friendly Elephant was.
V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你想问对方更喜欢游泳和跑步中的哪一项运动，可以这样问：
________________________________________, swimming or running
72．当你听到你的同学不舒服时，你可以这样说：
I’m sorry .
73．你和Maria相约去图书馆，你想知道见面时间，可以这样问:

74．你的姐姐提醒你不要在阳光下看书，她会这么说：
.
75．你打电话想找Tom时，可以这样说：
Could I
VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. in the future 77．buy, next week 78. yesterday 79. be bad for 80．should
76._________________________________________________________________________
77._________________________________________________________________________
78._________________________________________________________________________
79._________________________________________________________________________
80.________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词、要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确、使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Nowadays, more and more people like ordering takeout (外卖). It is very 81 with young people. But did people eat takeout in ancient times
Maybe you don’t think so. 82 fact, there was takeout even in the Song Dynasty. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout at night. His servants (仆人) went around the city and 83 (bring) the food back. Many other people also ordered takeout. The workers in the restaurants spent much energy 84 (shout) loudly in the street so that more people would come out to watch. 85 they ordered the dishes, the workers would take food to their homes. 86 (final), they could have the dishes they like.
In 87 famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), we can see a takeout worker walking with a meal box in 88 (he) hand. People at that time even made special meal 89 (box) for takeout dishes. They also did their 90 (good) to invent warming bowls made of two layers (层). Boiled water could be put between them to keep the dishes warm. By doing so, they could have hot meals at anytime.
VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）
91. 学校英语社团拟举办以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题的演讲活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，从身体健康、心理健康两方面写一篇英语演讲稿。词数80左右。
注意事项：
（1）短文必须包括以下要点，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Health is important for students.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening.2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试
英语
I.听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A B A B B A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15
答案 C B B C A
16. strong 17. habit 18. twice 19. clean 20. dentist
II. 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A B B C A C C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C C B A A
III. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B A B C A B B C B A
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C A D C B A C C D C
题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 A D D B B A D A B D
题号 66 67 68 69 70
答案 E C A D B
V. 情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
71. Which sport do you prefer/like better, swimming or running
72. I’m sorry to hear that.
73. When shall we meet
74. Don’t read in the sun.
75. Could I speak to Tom
VI. 看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
He/The man wants to be a pilot in the future.
The girl will buy a gift for her mom next week.
He/The boy had a fever yesterday.
Staying up (late) is bad for her health.
80. He should do some exercise/sports (often).
VII. 短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
81. popular 82. In 83. brought 84. shouting 85. After/If
86. Finally 87. the 88. his 89. boxes 90．best
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91. 例文
How to Be a Healthy Student
Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Health is important for students. I’d like to share my ideas with you.
We need to have healthy eating habits. Fruit and vegetables are necessary for our health. Also, drink enough water every day. Doing sports and having a good sleep will make us active. We should care about our mental health. If we are not happy, we can do something relaxing or easy. We can talk with our friends, parents and teachers about our worries or sadness.
Be healthy to live a better life.
Thanks for listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章开头，介绍演讲主题；
第二步，根据题干思维导图中的要点，从身体健康和心理健康这两方面给出具体建议；
第三步，感谢聆听，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①share…with与……分享
②care about关心
[高分句型]
①Doing sports and having a good sleep will make us active.（动名词作主语）
②If we are not happy, we can do something relaxing or easy.（条件状语从句）

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