资源简介

(共38张PPT)
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单元主题范畴：人与自我、人与社会
单元主题内容：良好的人际关系与人际交往和理性消费，世界国家的庆祝活动
(2024新版)人教版 七年级(上册)
/'mi n fl/ adj. 有意义的
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Learning Objectives
1.能够在把握网络发帖的文体特征和语言特点基础上，理解帖子主要信息，体会发帖人表达的情感意义，了解庆祝生日的不同方式。（学习理解）
2.通过阅读帖子理解生日庆祝活动背后的含义，体会不同地区的生日文化；能够绘制生日话题思维导图，分析阅读语篇结构，整理写作要点，仿照阅读模板，进行论坛回帖，并在回帖中向对方提供如何过有意义的生日的建议，同时分享自己庆祝生日的方式。（应用实践）
3.合理评价不同的生日庆祝活动，并探讨“如何过有意义的生日”；拓展了解不同国家庆祝生日的方式，理解不同生日活动背后的含义，学会欣赏文化差异性，增强跨文化交际意识。（迁移创新）
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What activities do they do on their birthdays
Let's watch a video.
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How do peple celebrate their birthdays
What other birthday activities do you know
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Look and say the names of these birthday activities.
So what activities do you usually do on your birthday
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Tick the activities you do on your birthday.
□ eat birthday noodles
□ open birthday gifts
□ make a wish
□ take photos
□ have a birthday cake
□ hear the “Happy Birthday” song
许愿
My birthday falls/is on ____________(when). On that day, I __________________________________(what to do).
6th March
always eat birthday noodles with eggs
Do you want to know more about birthday celebrations
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New messages!
Welcome to Birthday Celebrations Forum!
How do they celebrate their birthdays
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1. Where is the text from
online forum B. newspaper
novel
/p st/ n. 帖子
2. Who posted the posts Are they from the same country Why do you think so
3. When did they write the posts
Yu Xiaoming and Judy Clark.
Xiaoming posted his post at 5:07 p.m. on August Sixth.
Judy posted her post at 7:54 p.m. on September Sixth.
No, they aren’t. We know that from their names.
Tip 1:
Make proper guess through typical signs
(典型标识) and details.
n. 庆典；庆祝（活动）
n. 联系；接触
v. 联系；联络
adv. & adj. 以后（的）；后来（的）
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Read the posts from an online forum, Choose the main idea of the posts.
A. How to celebrate birthdays
B. Who to celebrate birthdays with
C. Where to celebrate birthdays
post
n. 帖子；邮政
v. 邮寄；发布
v. 成长；长大；增长
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Read again and complete the table.
Name Birthday Activity
Yu Xiaoming
Judy Clark
13th May
28th July
eat birthday noodles, take a photo together, plant a small tree
have a party, sing the "Happy birthday" song, make a wish, blow out the candles, enjoy the cake and open gifts, mark height on the door.
Do they celebrate birthdays in the same way Why
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Read the first post carefully and answer the questions.
(2) Where do Xiaoming and his family take photos together every year
Under the big tree in their village.
(3) Why does Xiaoming mention (提及) “tree” twice in his post
Maybe for Xiaoming, the tree in his village sees his growth. Planting trees is also good for the environment (环境). Tree means new life, growth, and hope. (言之有理即可)
(1) Why does Xiaoming eat birthday noodles on his birthday
Because long noodles are a symbol
of long life.
symbol
n. 象征；符号
拍照
n. 村庄；村镇
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Read the second post carefully and answer the questions.
(1) Why does Judy write this post
Judy writes this post to answer
Xiaoming’s online post.
(2) What does Judy like about Xiaoming’s
14th birthday
She thinks planting a tree is a great idea.
(3) Why does Judy’s mother make a chocolate
cake for her birthday
Because it’s Judy’s favourite.
(4) Who does Judy celebrate her birthday
with
Her friends, mother and father.
Can you help me have a meaningful birthday
(5) What does “different” mean in this sentence
It means special and meaningful here.
v. 享受……的乐趣；喜欢
blow out 吹灭
blow v. 吹；刮
n. 身高；高度
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Thank you!
I will try next time!
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Q: What do they mean for birthday 它们意味着什么？
Eat long noodles
Take a photo
Plant a small tree
Mark height
C. Best wishes
最好的祝福
A. Sweet memory
美好的记忆
B. Growth
成长
——It’s a symbol of......
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Retell the posts according to the mind map.
Yu Xiaoming
June
13
on 13th June
family
eat birthday noodles with eggs
(are a symbol of long life.)
take a photo with my family
(helps remember fun time )
plant a small tree and watch it grow
Judy Clark
July
28
on 28th July
mother,friends,
father
have a party with my friends
Mother makes chocolate cake.
sing the “Happy Birthday” song
make a wish,blow out the candles
enjoy the cake and open the gifts
Father marks my height.
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What are the meanings behind Xiaoming’s birthday activities
Name Activity Meaning
Yu Xiaoming
eat birthday noodles
show good wishes
take a family photo
keep memories and love
plant a tree
celebrate new life and growth
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Can you find any Judy’s birthday activities with the same meanings
Name Meaning Activity
Judy Clark
show good wishes
sing the “Happy Birthday” song
make a wish and blow out the candles
keep memories and love
hold a birthday party with friends have a chocolate cake
celebrate new life and growth
mark the height on the door
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Try to complete the mind-map.
When
What to eat
Where to go
With whom
What to do
Meanings
Yu Xiaoming’s Birthday
on 13th June
long noodles with eggs
under the big tree
in his village
eat long noodles;
take a photo;
plant a small tree
to live a long life;
to remember fun times with family;
to watch it grow with him
his family
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Try to complete the mind-map.
When
What to prepare
Where to go
With whom
What to do
How she feel
Judy Clark’s Birthday
on 28th July
parents and friends
chocolate cake
at home
enjoyable, fun
have a birthday party
sing the “Happy Birthday” song
make a wish and blow out the candles
enjoy the cake and open all the gifts
marks her height on the door
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Complete the mind map about how you celebrate your birthday.
on 12th May
- a birthday cake
- balloons and candles
my home
my friends and parents
- sing the birthday song
- eat noodles; eat the cake
- open presents
- make a birthday cake by myself...
enjoyable, fun, happy
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Share the information according to your own mind map.
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Write a reply to the post in 1b to talk about your birthday.
Do you know how to write a post to talk about your birthday.
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To talk about how to celebrate birthdays.
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自己生日日期
庆祝活动
询问他人
回复他人
自己生日日期
庆祝活动
询问他人
reply(回帖)
If you see Judy’s post online, what would you write back to her
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Write a reply to the post in 1b to talk about your birthday.
02/12 4:25 PM
Mia
make a birthday cake by yourself
on 12th May
eat long noodles with an egg
long noodles means a long life in China
use my pocket money to help stray(流浪) animals. My birthday wish is that the animals can grow up healthy.
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How do people in other countries celebrate their birthdays
Do they spend meaningful birthdays
Watch and think the questions:
Do they celebrate in the same way
No, they are different.
But can you find out there is one thing in common among them
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Why do we celebrate birthday
It’s a great chance to get together with the family and friends.
It marks the beginning of a new year or even a new stage in our lives.
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Why do we celebrate birthday
We celebrate birthdays because we love and care about the birthday person.
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Read the first post and underline the language points.
一个…的象征
每一年
一起拍一张照
在大树下面
在我们村庄
help sb. remember sth. 帮助某人记得某事
种一棵小树
今年
看它成长
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symbol n. 意为“象征；符号；标志”
鸽子是和平的象征。
The dove is the symbol of peace.
1. Long noodles are a symbol of long life.
a symbol of …的一个象征；…的一个标志
熊猫是中国的一个象征。
The panda is a symbol of China.
take a photo; take photos 拍照片
在我生日那天，我喜欢拍很多照片。
I like taking many photos on my birthday.
2. Every year, my family and I take a photo together …
take photos of sb./sth. 意为“给某人/某物拍照”
我想给我的家人拍一张照片。
I want to take a photo of my family.
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help sb. do sth. “帮助某人做某事”
Mia帮助我学好英语。
Mia helps me learn English well.
3. …they help me remember fun times with my family.
remember sb./sth. 记得某人/某物
你还记得高老师吗？
Do you remember Ms Gao
watch sb. do sth. 看某人做某事(强调全过程)
Jenny想看她妈妈做生日蛋糕。
Jenny wants to watch her mother make a birthday cake.
4. I’d like to watch it grow with me.
grow v. 生长；成长；变得。常用短语: grow up 长大；成长
长大后我想当一名英语老师。
I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
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Read the first post and underline the language points.
It’s a great idea to do sth. 做某事是个很棒的主意
举办一场派对
许愿
吹灭
标记我的身高
It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是…
看这些记号
做些不同的事
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make a wish 许愿
让我们许一个新年愿望吧！
Let’s make a wish for the new year!
5. … and then I make a wish and blow out the candles.
blow out 吹灭，熄灭
如果你一口气吹灭这些蜡烛，你的愿望将会实现。
Your wish will come true if you __________________ in one go.
blow out the candles
something different 不同的事；形容词修饰不定代词要后置
让我们做些不同的事吧！
Let’s do something different!
6. Next time, l also want to do something different.
我想买点有意义的东西给我奶奶。
I want to buy something meaningful for my grandmother.
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mark v. 做记号；做标记；表明；标志
读文章，在有问题的地方做记号。
Read the passage and mark where you have questions.
7. My father marks my height on the door every year. It's fun to look at the marks later.
mark n. 标记；记号；斑点；痕迹；分数
我能看下你做的记号吗？
Can I see the marks you made
height n. 高度；身高
你多高？
What’s your height
It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是…
学好英语很重要。
It’s very important to learn English well.
high adj. 高的
庆祝生日是有意义的。
It’s meaningful to celebrate birthdays.
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用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. It’s ____________(mean) to help people in need.
2. Betty wants to be a scientist when she ______(grow) up.
3. This tree is 3 meters in _________(high) .
4. It’s a good idea _______(plant) a tree for your birthday.
5. Can you help me take some _________(photo) to remember
this beautiful place.
6. It’s special ________(make) a birthday cake by yourself.
meaningful
grows
height
to plant
photos
to make
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Must-do 必做
Make a poster about Judy Clarke and Yu Xiaoming's
birthday dates and activities with simple drawings.
Finish a mind map about your birthday (including
time, people, things to do, feelings)
Choose-to-do选做
Design a birthday party plan (including theme, guests, activities, food) in English.
Shoot a 3 - 5 - minute English video to introduce your ideal birthday celebration in English.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Section B 1a-2b分层作业
一、单词拼写
1．I think my job is （有意义的）because what I do can help others.
2．His h (身高) makes him stand out in the crowd.
3．He was sick and his parents took him to hospital three days (后来).
4．Do you know with (谁) our head teacher is talking
5．Susan and Tom (享受) running and swimming.
6．They lived in a small (村庄) when they were young.
7．Chinese people(中国人) eat (面条)on their birthdays.
8．People around the world (庆祝) New Year in different ways.
9．Family members always get (在一起) at the Spring Festival.
10．We are going to (种植) some vegetables in the garden this afternoon.
二、完成句子
11．Lucy, 切蛋糕之前你先许个愿吧。
Lucy, you have to a before you cut the cake.
12．这支蜡烛很漂亮，不要吹灭它。
The candle is nice. Don't it .
13．他长大后想成为一个作家。
He wants to be a writer when he .
14．他经常给他的妻子照相。
He often of his wife.
15．在中国，你不能立刻打开礼物。
In China, you mustn’t immediately.
三、单项选择
16．_______ exercise every day is good for our health.
A．Do B．To doing C．Doing D．We do
17．—When ________ Li Yundi born
—He was born ________ October 1st, 1982.
A．did; on B．was; in C．was; on
18．“One is never too old to learn” ________ “活到老，学到老” in Chinese.
A．says B．means C．speaks
19．请找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
A．drink B．think C．thank D．kind
20．My parents say it’s much more fun ________ camping with some ________ equipment.
A．go, indoors B．to go, indoor C．to go, outdoor D．going, outdoors
21．Charles enjoys ________ photos very much so he always goes out with his camera.
A．take B．taking C．to take D．to taking
22．下列哪一个句子所标的语调不正确？
A．What’s this in English ↘
B．Are you a student ↗ or a teacher ↘
C．You like it, don’t you ↘
23．Children often go to the movies ___________ the afternoon of June 1st.
A．in B．at C．on
24．The party is ________ my grandfather’s birthday.
A．in B．at C．on D．for
25．There are different kinds of books in Xinhua bookstore. I don’t know ________.
A．what to buy B．which to buy C．how to buy D．where to buy
四、补全对话
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Dan: Lily, our father’s birthday is coming, you know.
Lily: Yes. I remember (记得) it. 26
Dan: I want to buy two tennis balls for him. What about you
Lily: 27 He needs a cap. I find a brown one in Mr Brown’s Store. I will take it.
Dan: 28
Lily: It is 11 dollars. It is a good cap.
Dan: But our father doesn’t like brown. 29
Lily: I see. I will buy a nice blue cap for him.
Dan: Good. Oh, it’s dinner time. Mom and Dad are not at home. 30
Lily: Let’s go to Mr Lu’s Rice House.
Dan: OK. I love the rice and vegetables there.
A．When is our mother’s birthday
B．Where can we go to have dinner
C．What do you want to buy for our father
D．He likes blue a lot.
E．How much is it
F．I want to buy him a cap.
五、完形填空
What is a birthday It tells (告诉) us that a person (人) was born (出生) on that 31 . But do you want to know more (更多) about a(n) 32
In China, a birthday is very important (重要的) 33 old people (人们) and small kids (小孩). In the family, 34 members always have a party for a person’s birthday. Many years ago, people 35 celebrated (庆祝) birthdays for old people and small kids. 36 now almost (几乎) all people celebrate their birthdays every year.
In China, there are some 37 ways (方法) to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family makes (做) shoumian and shoubao. 38 are great birthday food. For small kids, the family gives them hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Kids 39 it very much. And old people and small kids always 40 eggs on their birthdays. 41 are a symbol (标志) of life and good luck (运气). These years eating cake is getting popular (流行的) in China. So we always can see the 42 on the birthday.
In 43 English countries (国家), people sing the birthday song (唱生日歌) Happy Birthday to the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together (一起). Before (在……之前) the dinner 44 , the birthday person makes a wish (许愿) and blows out the candles (吹灭蜡烛) on the cake. This is popular around the world (全世界) now.
A birthday is a(n) great day to each of us. I am 45 we all like it.
31．A．desk B．sale C．TV D．day
32．A．card B．ice-cream C．key D．birthday
33．A．to B．of C．at D．in
34．A．family B．class C．school D．library
35．A．too B．not C．only D．no
36．A．And B．But C．So D．Then
37．A．happy B．middle C．boring D．interesting
38．A．They B．We C．You D．He and she
39．A．help B．ask C．like D．sell
40．A．buy B．eat C．finish D．know
41．A．Oranges B．Sweaters C．Radios D．Eggs
42．A．food B．fruit C．color D．subject
43．A．first B．last C．some D．an
44．A．trip B．party C．lesson D．game
45．A．busy B．free C．welcome D．sure
六、阅读理解
A
Swim to Celebrate BirthdayIn Australia, the whole family is going to swim in the sea on the day of their child’s birthday. After swimming, the whole family have a picnic on the beach to celebrate their child’s birthday.
Head Butting on BirthdayIrish children have the custom of “head butting on birthday”. Birthday children are carefully picked up head down, gently hit the floor, one year old hit, finally hit more is also for good luck.
▲ At China’s birthday party, family and friends eat noodles to wish them a long life.The shape of noodles is long and thin, that means longevity—meaning along life. The mian is the noodles in Chinese pronunciation, so people borrow long noodles to bless longevity. Gradually, people eat noodles on birthdays, called eating “Longevity Noodles”.
46．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A．Book Club. B．Sports. C．Fun. D．Food.
47．How does Australian family celebrate their children's birthday
A．They have a big dinner. B．They have a big cake.
C．They swim and then have a picnic. D．They have a picnic on the mountain.
48．Head Butting might refer to ________.
A．a kind of custom to celebrate birthday in Ireland B．a name of the clown (小丑) in Ireland
C．a festival held in Australia D．a traditional manner to celebrate New Year
49．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news
A．What Longevity Noodles Mean in China. B．How to Eat Longevity Noodles
C．Let's Have a Birthday Party! D．A Long Life.
50．All the three pieces of news all mention ________.
A．the food B．good luck C．study D．birthday
B
Mr. Smith is forty years old. He lives in New York with his wife and daughter. He works in a car company (在汽车公司工作). He is very busy every day. Mrs. Smith teaches art in a middle school. Their daughter Linda is six years old and she is very cute.
It is Saturday today and it is Mr. Smith’s birthday. Mrs. Smith gives (给) him a T-shirt as a birthday gift (礼物). Linda gives him an interesting gift. It is a stone (石头). It has two colors. One side (边) is yellow and the other side is blue. She says, “Dad, if you show me (给我看) the yellow side, I know you are happy. And then I will give you a hug (拥抱). If you show me the blue side, I know you are sad. I will give you a hug, too.” Mr. Smith asks, “Why ” Linda says, “The hug can make you keep smiling (保持微笑).”
Mr. Smith feels very happy and he says, “It’s a great gift. I like it very much. Thank you, my dear!” Linda is very happy, too.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
51．There are 3 people in Mr. Smith’s family.
52．Mrs. Smith is an English teacher.
53．Linda gives her father a stone as a birthday gift.
54．The stone has two colors: red and blue.
55．Mr. Smith likes the gift very much.
C
Mom is the person who loves you best. She always cooks delicious food for you or gives you your favorite things on your birthday. You are so happy. 56 You can make her happy on her birthday, too. I want to tell you something about this.
57 You can say, “Mom, you are so great. Thank you. You are the best mother. I love you.” It’s easy for you, right
You can also draw a picture of your family for her. 58 And she can know your love in this way. She must like it.
And a party for her is also great. 59 Your mother is always busy with work. In this way, she can talk with her friends and family. 60 Come on! You can do it well!
从下列选项中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。
A．A family picture is a good gift.
B．When is your mother’s birthday
C．Some warm words can make her happy.
D．You can ask your mother’s friends to come to the birthday party.
E．And you can cook some of her favorite food for the party.
七、任务型阅读
请根据图表内容，完成下面 Lucy 的生日邀请卡。每空一词。并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Welcome to my birthday party!
Time & Place 5: 40 in the afternoon, Friday, January 13th Kangning Street
Activities
Phone number 875-4615
Birthday Invitation (邀请)Dear friend, This is my birthday invitation. My birthday is on 61 , January 13th. I’m happy to have a birthday 62 at my new home. It is 63 5: 40 in the afternoon. In my party, we can sing and 64 . Also we can play some games. 65 mom makes a big birthday cake and we can also eat some 66 and ice-cream. We can have a 67 time here. I live in 68 big house on Kangning Street. I think it 69 easy for you to find it. When you come, you can call me at 70 . Thank you for coming.Lucy
八、读写综合
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。
Today is Becky’s birthday. Her parents want to do something to make her happy. They have a birthday party for her. The party begins at 3 o’clock in the afternoon in their garden. Her father buys some CDs for her, because she likes listening to music. Her mother never makes a birthday cake. She buys a special one. When all the friends come, the party begins. Becky wears a birthday hat and a red dress. They sing songs, dance and eat the birthday cake happily.
In the evening, Becky’s mother makes noodles for her. There are two eggs and some beef in it. The noodles are very long. Her mother says they are the symbol (象征) of long life. She is very happy today.
71．What do Becky’s parents do for her birthday
________________________________________
72．When does the party begin
_________________________
73．Does Becky’s father buy anything for her
______________________________
74．What does Becky wear at the party
____________________________________
75．Why does Becky eat noodles on her birthday
__________________________________________
B．书面表达
76．根据下面提供的信息，以“My birthday party”为题写一篇英语短文。
我叫李华，今天是我的生日。我的爸妈为我开生日会。生日会在下午2点钟开始。我收到了很多礼物。我的妈妈给我买了一个足球，因为我最喜欢的运动就是踢足球；我爱吃甜食，所以我的爸爸给我买了一盒巧克力，但是太多的巧克力是不健康的。我们唱了生日歌，拍了很多照片，玩得很开心。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文。
不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实的姓名。
语句连贯，词数 60词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。书写规范，整洁。
My name is Li Hua.
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Unit7 Section B 1a-2b分层作业答案与详解
一、单词拼写
1．I think my job is （有意义的）because what I do can help others.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意：我认为我的工作是有意义的因为我能帮助别人。根据句子结构，这里位于系动词is后面用形容词，结合汉语提示可知，故填meaningful。
2．His h (身高) makes him stand out in the crowd.
【答案】(h)eight
【详解】句意：他的身高让他在人群中脱颖而出。身高：height，根据“makes”可知此处用名词原形。故填(h)eight。
3．He was sick and his parents took him to hospital three days (后来).
【答案】later
【详解】句意：他生病了，三天后他的父母带他去了医院。later副词，意为“后来；稍后”；three days later表示“三天后”。故填later。
4．Do you know with (谁) our head teacher is talking
【答案】whom
【详解】句意：你知道我们的班主任在和谁说话吗？此处做with的宾语，用whom表示“谁”，作宾语。故填whom。
5．Susan and Tom (享受) running and swimming.
【答案】enjoy
【详解】句意：苏珊和汤姆享受跑步和游泳。根据汉语提示可知，enjoy“享受”，动词，主语“Susan and Tom”为复数，此题无明确的时间状语，故用一般现在时态，故填enjoy。
6．They lived in a small (村庄) when they were young.
【答案】village
【详解】句意：他们小的时候住在一个小村庄里。“村庄”village，“a”为一个，故为单数。故填village。
7．Chinese people(中国人) eat (面条)on their birthdays.
【答案】noodles
【详解】句意：中国人在生日时吃面条。noodle是可数名词，常以复数形式出现。故填：noodles。
8．People around the world (庆祝) New Year in different ways.
【答案】celebrate
【详解】句意：世界各地的人们庆祝新年的方式各不相同。celebrate庆祝，动词。分析句子可知，缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，people是主语，动词用原形。故填celebrate。
9．Family members always get (在一起) at the Spring Festival.
【答案】together
【详解】句意：家庭成员总是在春节聚在一起。together“在一起”，get together“聚在一起”。故填together。
10．We are going to (种植) some vegetables in the garden this afternoon.
【答案】grow
【详解】句意：今天下午我们打算在花园里种一些蔬菜。根据汉语提示可知，动词grow“种植”符合句意，be going to do sth“将要做某事”。故填grow。
二、完成句子
11．Lucy, 切蛋糕之前你先许个愿吧。
Lucy, you have to a before you cut the cake.
【答案】 make wish
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处考查“许愿”，应用短语make a wish。空前“have to”表示“必须，不得不”，后跟动词原形。故填make; wish。
12．这支蜡烛很漂亮，不要吹灭它。
The candle is nice. Don't it .
【答案】 blow out
【详解】根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译“吹灭”。吹灭blow out，与it连用时，it放在中间。助动词“Don't”后接动词原形。故填blow；out。
13．他长大后想成为一个作家。
He wants to be a writer when he .
【答案】 grows up
【详解】分析句子，设空处缺“长大”，动词短语grow up“长大”符合语境，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句主语是“he”，谓语动词用“三单规则”。故填grows；up。
14．他经常给他的妻子照相。
He often of his wife.
【答案】 takes pictures/photos
【详解】take pictures/photos“拍照”，动词短语；由“often”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语为“he”，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填takes；pictures/photos。
15．在中国，你不能立刻打开礼物。
In China, you mustn’t immediately.
【答案】open the gift
【详解】根据中英文对照分析，空处表示“你不能立刻打开礼物”。mustn’t open the gift“不能打开礼物”，故填open the gift。
三、单项选择
16．_______ exercise every day is good for our health.
A．Do B．To doing C．Doing D．We do
【答案】C
【详解】句意：每天做运动对我们的健康有好处。
考查非谓语。空处作主语，且句中有动词“is”，此处应用动名词形式，故选C。
17．—When ________ Li Yundi born
—He was born ________ October 1st, 1982.
A．did; on B．was; in C．was; on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——李云迪什么时候出生的？ ——1982年10月1日出生。
考查动词和介词。did助动词，过去式；was是，is/am的过去式；on在，后加星期几，节日，具体的日期；in在，后加月份，季节，一天中的上午，下午或晚上。第一空，be born意为“出生”，是过去时态，此处用was；第二空，根据“October 1st, 1982”可知，具体日期用介词on。故选C。
18．“One is never too old to learn” ________ “活到老，学到老” in Chinese.
A．says B．means C．speaks
【答案】B
【详解】句意：“One is never too old to learn”用中文说的意思就是“活到老，学到老”。
考查动词辨析。says说；means意味着，表示……的意思；speaks说，讲（某种语言）。根据“‘One is never too old to learn’...‘活到老，学到老’ in Chinese.”可知，此处应是指“One is never too old to learn”所表示的中文意思。故选B。
19．请找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
A．drink B．think C．thank D．kind
【答案】D
【详解】句意：请找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
考查辅音字母的发音。drink/dr k/；think /θ k/；thank/θ k/；kind/ka nd/。D项中划线部分的读音与其他三项不同。故选D。
20．My parents say it’s much more fun ________ camping with some ________ equipment.
A．go, indoors B．to go, indoor C．to go, outdoor D．going, outdoors
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的父母说带着一些户外设备去露营有更多乐趣。
考查非谓语动词。表达“做某事是有乐趣的”用短语“it is fun to do”，“it”是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。表达“去露营”用动词不定式“to go camping”。indoor室内的，户内的，形容词；indoors室内，副词；outdoor室外的，户外的，形容词；outdoors室外，副词。名词“equipment”用形容词修饰，根据“camping”可知表达“户外的设备”，用形容词“outdoor”作定语。故选C。
21．Charles enjoys ________ photos very much so he always goes out with his camera.
A．take B．taking C．to take D．to taking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：查尔斯非常喜欢拍照，所以他总是带着相机出去。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配。故选B。
22．下列哪一个句子所标的语调不正确？
A．What’s this in English ↘
B．Are you a student ↗ or a teacher ↘
C．You like it, don’t you ↘
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下列哪一个句子所标的语调不正确？
考查句子语调。特殊疑问句是降调；一般疑问句是升调；选择疑问句先升后降； 当使用反意疑问句来寻求解释说明时，语调上升，让听者知道你期待更多的信息。C选项应该使用升调，故选C。
23．Children often go to the movies ___________ the afternoon of June 1st.
A．in B．at C．on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：孩子们经常在六月一日下午去看电影。
考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节前；at用于具体时间前；on用于具体日期前。根据“…the afternoon of June 1st.”可知，在具体某一天的上、下午，用介词on。故选C。
24．The party is ________ my grandfather’s birthday.
A．in B．at C．on D．for
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这个聚会是为我爷爷的生日举办的。
考查介词辨析。in在……内；at在；on在……之上；for为了。结合语境可知举办聚会的目的是为了给说话人的祖父庆祝生日，所以这里用介词for表示目的。故选D。
25．There are different kinds of books in Xinhua bookstore. I don’t know ________.
A．what to buy B．which to buy C．how to buy D．where to buy
【答案】B
【详解】句意：新华书店里许多不同种类的书，我不知道买哪一本。
考查宾语从句的用法。know后跟一个宾语从句，当从句中省略主语和助动词时，可用特殊疑问词+to do来代替。根据“There are different kinds of books in Xinhua bookstore.”可知，因书的种类多，所以不知道买哪一本，故用which to buy。故选B。
四、补全对话
【答案】26．C 27．F 28．E 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是Dan和Lily的对话，主要在讨论如何给爸爸过生日。
26．根据下文“I want to buy two tennis balls for him.”可知，此处是询问给爸爸买什么。选项C“你想给爸爸买什么？”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“What about you ”以及“He needs a cap.”可知，此处是Lily想给爸爸买一顶帽子。选项F“我想给爸爸买一顶帽子。”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据下文“It is 11 dollars.”可知，此处是询问价格。选项E“多少钱？”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据前文“But our father doesn’t like brown.”以及“I see. I will buy a nice blue cap for him.”可知，此处是说爸爸不喜欢棕色，喜欢蓝色。选项D“他很喜欢蓝色。”符合语境。故选D。
30．根据前文“Let’s go to Mr Lu’s Rice House.”可知，此处是问去哪里吃晚饭。选项B“我们可以去哪里吃晚餐？”符合语境。故选B。
五、完形填空
【答案】
31．D 32．D 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关生日的知识。
31．句意：它告诉我们一个人是在那天出生的。
desk桌子；sale出售；TV电视；day天。根据“What is a birthday ”可知，生日告诉我们一个人是在那天出生的。故选D。
32．句意：但是你想知道更多关于生日的事吗？
card卡片；ice-cream冰淇淋；key钥匙；birthday生日。根据“What is a birthday ”以及下文可知，是介绍生日，故选D。
33．句意：在中国，生日对老人和小孩都很重要。
to到；of……的；at在；in在……里面。此处是短语be important to“对……很重要”，故选A。
34．句意：在家庭中，家庭成员总是为一个人的生日举行聚会。
family家庭；class班级；school学校；library图书馆。根据“In the family”可知，是指家庭成员，故选A。
35．句意：许多年前，人们只为老人和小孩庆祝生日。
too也；not不；only仅仅；no没有。根据“now almost (几乎) all people celebrate their birthdays every year.”可知，现在几乎所有人都每年庆祝他们的生日，说明以前人们只为老人和小孩庆祝生日。故选C。
36．句意：但是现在几乎所有的人每年都庆祝他们的生日。
And并且；But但是；So所以；Then然后。后句和前句之间是转折关系，应用but。故选B。
37．句意：在中国，有一些有趣的方式来庆祝生日。
happy开心的；middle中间的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“For old people, the family makes (做) shoumian and shoubao.”可知，此处是指一些有趣的方式，故选D。
38．句意：它们是很棒的生日食物。
They它们；We我们；You你；He and she他和她。空处指代“shoumian and shoubao”，应用they，故选A。
39．句意：孩子们非常喜欢它。
help帮助；ask问；like喜欢；sell卖。根据“the family gives them hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it”可知，家人给小孩红包，小孩很喜欢，故选C。
40．句意：老人和小孩总是在他们的生日吃鸡蛋。
buy买；eat吃；finish完成；know知道。根据“eggs on their birthdays”可知，在生日上吃鸡蛋，故选B。
41．句意：鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征。
Oranges橙子；Sweaters毛衣；Radios收音机；Eggs鸡蛋。根据“eggs on their birthdays.”可知，是指鸡蛋，故选D。
42．句意：所以我们总是可以在生日那天看到这种食物。
food食物；fruit水果；color颜色；subject科目。根据“These years eating cake is getting popular (流行的) in China.”可知，是指蛋糕这种食物，故选A。
43．句意：在一些英语国家，人们给过生日的人唱《生日快乐》这首歌，一起吃生日蛋糕。
first第一；last最后；some一些；an一个。空后是复数名词，应用some修饰，表示“一些国家”，故选C。
44．句意：宴会开始前，过生日的人许个愿，吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。
trip旅途；party聚会；lesson课程；game游戏。根据“the birthday person makes a wish (许愿)”可知，是在宴会开始之前许愿，故选B。
45．句意：我确定我们都喜欢它。
busy忙碌的；free免费的；welcome受欢迎的；sure确定的。根据“A birthday is a(n) great day to each of us. I am...we all like it.”可知，生日对我们每个人来说都是一个伟大的日子。作者确定大家都喜欢，故选D。
六、阅读理解
A
【答案】46．C 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文介绍三个不同国家的孩子如何庆祝生日。
46．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍三个不同国家的孩子如何庆祝生日。结合选项，文章最可能出现在报纸的“趣事”部分。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“In Australia, the whole family is going to swim in the sea on the day of their child's birthday. After swimming, the whole family have a picnic on the beach to celebrate their child’s birthday.（在澳大利亚，在孩子生日那天，全家人都要去海里游泳。游泳后，全家人在沙滩上野餐，庆祝他们孩子的生日。）”可知他们会游泳，然后去野餐。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Irish children have the custom of ‘head butting on birthday’. Birthday children are carefully picked up head down, gently hit the floor, one year old hit, finally hit more is also for good luck.（爱尔兰儿童有“生日撞头”的习俗。过生日的孩子都小心翼翼地低下头，轻轻撞向地板，一岁撞一下，最后撞多了也是为了好运。）”可知这是爱尔兰庆祝生日的一种习俗。故选A。
49．标题归纳题。根据表格第三栏“At China’s birthday party, family and friends eat noodles to wish them a long life.（在中国的生日聚会上，家人和朋友会吃面条来祝他们长寿。）”及此栏内容可知，此处介绍了长寿面在中国意味着什么。所以A项最适合做小标题。故选A。
50．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章介绍三个不同国家的孩子如何庆祝生日，都与生日相关。故选D。
B
Mr. Smith is forty years old. He lives in New York with his wife and daughter. He works in a car company (在汽车公司工作). He is very busy every day. Mrs. Smith teaches art in a middle school. Their daughter Linda is six years old and she is very cute.
It is Saturday today and it is Mr. Smith’s birthday. Mrs. Smith gives (给) him a T-shirt as a birthday gift (礼物). Linda gives him an interesting gift. It is a stone (石头). It has two colors. One side (边) is yellow and the other side is blue. She says, “Dad, if you show me (给我看) the yellow side, I know you are happy. And then I will give you a hug (拥抱). If you show me the blue side, I know you are sad. I will give you a hug, too.” Mr. Smith asks, “Why ” Linda says, “The hug can make you keep smiling (保持微笑).”
Mr. Smith feels very happy and he says, “It’s a great gift. I like it very much. Thank you, my dear!” Linda is very happy, too.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
51．There are 3 people in Mr. Smith’s family.
52．Mrs. Smith is an English teacher.
53．Linda gives her father a stone as a birthday gift.
54．The stone has two colors: red and blue.
55．Mr. Smith likes the gift very much.
【答案】51．T 52．F 53．T 54．F 55．T
【导语】本文介绍史密斯先生生日的时候，女儿送给的暖心礼物。
51．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith is forty years old. He lives in New York with his wife and daughter.”可知史密斯先生和妻子女儿在纽约，一家有三个人。故答案是T。
52．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Smith teaches art in a middle school.”可知史密斯夫人教美术不是英语。故答案是F。
53．细节理解题。根据“Linda gives him an interesting gift. It is a stone (石头).”可知Linda给爸爸一个石头当作礼物。故答案是T。
54．细节理解题。根据“It is a stone (石头). It has two colors. One side (边) is yellow and the other side is blue.”可知石头有两种颜色，一个黄色一个蓝色。故答案是F。
55．细节理解题。根据“It’s a great gift. I like it very much. Thank you, my dear!”可知史密斯先生很喜欢这个礼物。故答案是T。
C
Mom is the person who loves you best. She always cooks delicious food for you or gives you your favorite things on your birthday. You are so happy. 56 You can make her happy on her birthday, too. I want to tell you something about this.
57 You can say, “Mom, you are so great. Thank you. You are the best mother. I love you.” It’s easy for you, right
You can also draw a picture of your family for her. 58 And she can know your love in this way. She must like it.
And a party for her is also great. 59 Your mother is always busy with work. In this way, she can talk with her friends and family. 60 Come on! You can do it well!
从下列选项中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。
A．A family picture is a good gift.
B．When is your mother’s birthday
C．Some warm words can make her happy.
D．You can ask your mother’s friends to come to the birthday party.
E．And you can cook some of her favorite food for the party.
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．E
【导语】本文主要讲了在妈妈的生日聚会上让她开心的方法。
56．根据下一句“You can make her happy on her birthday, too. ”可知，是表达能在妈妈过生日时让妈妈开心，故空处会提到关妈妈的生日，选项B“你妈妈的生日是什么时候？”与之相符。故选B。
57．根据下一句“You can say, ‘Mom, you are so great. Thank you. You are the best mother. I love you.’ It’s easy for you, right ”可知，是讲了一些表达对妈妈的爱的一些温暖的话，故空处是跟讲温暖的话有关。选项C“说一些温暖的话让她开心。”与之相符。故选C。
58．根据前一句“You can also draw a picture of your family for her.”可知，是指为妈妈画一幅家庭画，故空处与家庭画有关。选项A“一幅家庭画是一件很好的礼物。”与之相符。故选A。
59．根据下文“In this way, she can talk with her friends and family.”可知，妈妈可以和朋友亲人聊天，故空处是跟聚会邀请亲朋好友相关的。选项D“你可以邀请你妈妈的朋友来参加她的生日聚会。”与之相符。故选D。
60．根据下一句“Come on! You can do it well!”可知，是讲可以很好地做美食，故空处是跟聚会烹饪相关的。选项E“并且你能为生日聚会做一些妈妈最喜欢的食物。”与之相符。故选E。
七、任务型阅读
【答案】
61．Friday 62．party 63．at 64．dance 65．My 66．hamburgers 67．good/great/wonderful 68．a 69．is 70．875-4615
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西的生日聚会情况。
61．根据“5: 40 in the afternoon, Friday, January 13th”可知，生日在1月13日星期五下午5点40分。故填Friday。
62．根据“Welcome to my birthday party!”可知，是指生日聚会。故填party。
63．根据“5: 40 in the afternoon, Friday, January 13th”可知，具体时刻前面应用介词at。故填at。
64．根据图画内容可知，我们可以唱歌跳舞。dance“跳舞”，can后跟动词原形，故填dance。
65．根据图画内容和语境可知，应该是“我的”妈妈做蛋糕。故填My。
66．根据图画内容可知，可以吃汉堡包和冰淇淋。hamburger“汉堡包”，some后跟复数名词，故填hamburgers。
67．根据图画内容可推知，大家都会玩得开心，have a good/great/wonderful time“玩得开心”，故填good/great/wonderful。
68．根据“I’m happy to have a birthday...at my new home.”可知，表示泛指，应用不定冠词，big以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
69．根据“I think it...easy for you to find it”可知，此处缺少be动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is。
70．根据“875-4615”可知，电话号码是875-4615。故填875-4615。
八、读写综合
【答案】71．Have a birthday party for her./They have a birthday party for her. 72．At 3:00p.m./The party begins at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. 73．Yes, he does. 74．A birthday hat and a red dress./Becky wears a birthday hat and a red dress. 75．Because noodles/they are the symbol of long life. 76．例文：
My name is Li Hua. Today is my birthday. My parents have a birthday party for me. The party begins at 2 o’clock in the afternoon. I have got lots of presents. My mother buys a football for me, because football is my favourite sport. I love sweet food, so my father buys me a box of chocolates, but too much chocolate is not healthy. We sing Happy Birthday and take a lot of photos. We have a good time.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Becky的生日派对情况。
71．根据“They have a birthday party for her”可知他们为她举办了一个生日聚会。故填Have a birthday party for her./They have a birthday party for her.
72．根据“The party begins at 3 o’clock in the afternoon”可知聚会下午3点开始。故填At 3:00p.m./The party begins at 3 o’clock in the afternoon.
73．根据“Her father buys some CDs for her”可知她父亲给她买了一些CD。故填Yes, he does.
74．根据“Becky wears a birthday hat and a red dress.”可知她戴着一顶生日帽和一件红色连衣裙。故填A birthday hat and a red dress./Becky wears a birthday hat and a red dress.
75．根据“The noodles are very long. Her mother says they are the symbol (象征) of long life”可知她妈妈说面条是长寿的象征。故填Because noodles/they are the symbol of long life.
76．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示信息介绍作者的生日派对，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，表示今天是自己的生日；
第二步，详细介绍自己的生日派对情况。
[亮点词汇]
①buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物
②too much太多
③have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
My mother buys a football for me, because football is my favourite sport.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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