湖南省长沙市2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期末模拟卷(含答案解析+听力原文+听力音频)

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湖南省长沙市2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期末模拟卷(含答案解析+听力原文+听力音频)

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湖南省长沙市2024-2025学年八年级英语上册期末模拟卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段读两遍。
1.Who went to the farm yesterday
A.Fred. B.Jane. C.Peter.
2.When does Tina usually get up
A.At 6:20. B.At 6:40. C.At 6:30.
3.Where does the woman want to go
A.To a park. B.To a library. C.To a bridge.
4.Why does Lucy like giraffes
A.Because they are friendly. B.Because they are beautiful. C.Because they are interesting.
5.What does Jimmy want to be
A.A teacher. B.An animal doctor. C.A computer programmer.
第二节 听下面6段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。
6.Where is Betty
A.In Changsha. B.In Shenzhen. C.In Chenzhou.
7.What is Sam doing
A.Watching a movie. B.Studying for tests. C.Watching a ball game.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.What did Ben do last night
A.He went shopping. B.He went camping. C.He went swimming.
9.What did Ben think of the movie
A.It was interesting. B.It was great. C.It was boring.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
10.Where did Manson go on vacation
A.He went to the beach. B.He went to the mountains. C.He stayed at home.
11.What did Mason think of his vacation
A.Terrible. B.Great. C.Boring.
听对话,回答各小题。
12.What kind of juice does the woman want
A.Strawberry juice. B.Orange juice. C.Apple juice.
13.How much does the woman need to pay
A.¥30. B.¥20. C.¥10.
14.Where does the woman want to go
A.To a hotel. B.To a market. C.To a restaurant.
听对话,回答各小题。
15.What animals does Tina want to see
A.Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Tigers.
16.How long does it take Bill to get to the bus stop
A.About 5 minutes. B.About 8 minutes. C.About 10 minutes.
17.When will they meet
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 8:08 a.m. C.At 8:00 p.m.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
18.What does Sam’s sister do
A.A teacher. B.An actress. C.A reporter.
19.How did Sam and his parents go to Wuxi
A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car.
20.What did Sarah do when she stayed at home
A.She played computer games. B.She watched TV. C.She read books.
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Sunny Middle School Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t bring food into the classroom. Don’t listen to music in class. You have to wear a school uniform.
Happy Middle School Don’t bring food into the classroom. Don’t wear a hat in class. You have to wear a school uniform. Don’t go into the office without the teacher. Don’t run in the hallways.
Bright Middle School Don’t listen to music in the classroom. Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t go into the office without the teacher. You have to wear sports shoes for PE classes.
21.What must the students do in Sunny Middle School and Happy Middle School
A.Wear sports shoes. B.Wear school uniforms. C.Wear a hat.
22.What can you do in Bright Middle School
A.Wear sports shoes for P. E. classes.
B.Run in the hallways.
C.Listen to music in the classroom.
B
Do you keep a diary (日记) Do you know keeping a diary is good for children’s writing Many scientists are studying about children’s diary writing. After they study over 30,000 children aged between 8 and 16, they find something interesting. The study shows that if a child keeps a diary, he or she can write better. About 27% of children who keep diaries are better (更好的) writers than others of that age.
You may ask, “What should I write in a diary ” Wilson, a very popular writer of Children’s books from the UK, has some advice. She says, “You can write about people you love, or people you don’t like. You can also write about your hopes and great dreams. And if you are really good at sports and watch a lot of games, why not write about them in your diary ”
Are you ready to start to keep a diary every day
23.The writer uses two ________ to start (开始) the topic (话题).
A.questions B.games C.songs
24.The underlined word “advice” means “________” in Chinese.
A.批评 B.评论 C.建议
25.What does Wilson tell us
A.How to write a good diary.
B.What to write in a diary.
C.Why to write about games.
26.What is the best title (标题) of the passage
A.Keeping Diaries is Good for Writing
B.Children don’t Like Keeping Diaries
C.Children aren’t Ready for Keeping Diaries
C
Many people drive their cars to work now. So there are lots of cars in the streets. Sometimes, it’s not easy for you to get to work on time. Then you want to take a plane to work. Can your dream come true Yes!
Four people in Germany make a new plane—the Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny. The nice “egg” can take two people and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour.
The Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport (机场). A small area is OK. It can even take off (起飞) from a garden.
Some people also call the Lilium Jet a “flying car”. It’s not difficult for you to learn to drive it. You can drive it like driving a car. Then is it safe to drive the “flying car” Of course yes! Some people have tested (测试) it many times. “It’s really cool to see the Lilium Jet fly to the sky. Everyone should have a try,” says one of the makers.
Maybe you can buy one next year if you like it. I’m sure your trip to work will be great.
27.The four people who make the plane come from _______.
A.the US B.the UK C.Germany
28.The underlined word “area” in Paragraph 3 probably means (意味着) _______.
A.地方 B.汽车 C.飞机
29.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The Lilium Jet looks like a ball.
B.It’s not safe to drive the Lilium Jet.
C.People can learn to drive the plane easily.
30.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A.①→②③④→⑤ B.①②→③④→⑤ C.①→②③④⑤
D
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.
Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
31.Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “record” in Paragraph 1
A.I didn’t read any of his books, so I can’t __________ on it.
B.I like to keep a diary to __________ my stories and feelings.
C.The Chinese people are smart and _____________ many wonders.
32.What will people in the UK most probably do in December
A.Go swimming. B.Grow some flowers. C.Paint their walls.
33.How many kinds of popular sports are mentioned in the text
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.
34.What can we know about people in the UK from the text
A.They are too busy to do some reading.
B.They spend much of their free time at home.
C.They usually have dinner in a restaurant with their friends.
35.What is the text mainly about
A.What people in the UK do in their free time.
B.Why people in the UK have lots of free time.
C.How people in the UK spend their weekends.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
People didn’t pay much attention (注意) to their health in the past, but now more and more people try to make sure (确保) that they are healthy. 36
Do exercise every day. There are many ways to do exercise in our life. 37 Some people think that doing some things like cleaning the house is helpful. Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good.
Eat healthy food. It is good for your health to eat healthy food. You should eat more vegetables and fruits but less junk food every day. 38
39 Today many people have stress (压力) in their life, so we should try to relax ourselves. And you can never keep yourself away from stress in life.
40 So you need to know the reason (原因) for the stress and find ways to feel better. Think about things in an active way. Try to live for now, and don’t worry about the future.
A.It is always with you.
B.Learn to relax yourself.
C.Now let me tell you some ways to keep healthy.
D.People have different ideas about ways to exercise.
E.Healthy food plays an important role (作用) in a strong body.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
I took a trip to Ireland (爱尔兰) last weekend with my family. I didn’t enjoy the trip because a lot of bad things happened (发生). First, my brother left his passport (护照) at home, and we missed our plane to Dublin. Mom wasn’t very happy with him. Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one.
When we took our things away in Dublin, my dad’s big bag wasn’t there. The airline company (航空公司) said they would try to help us find it. Then we took a bus to the camping place. We arrived late on Saturday evening, and we were very tired. We put up our tents in the dark. But in the middle of the night, my tent fell down (倒塌). I had to sleep in my sleeping bag.
The next day we went on a boat trip to an island (岛). The trip took two hours. When we arrived, it started to rain, so we sat in a coffee shop all the morning, and then we took a boat back. It was really a terrible trip!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
41.How did the writer get to Dublin
42.Whose bag was lost
43.How did they get to the camping place in Dublin
44.Where did the writer sleep
45.What did the writer think of the trip
语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to 46 aloud on the stage(舞台). The show also 47 the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything like poems, books, and 48 . By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life,
Many people are fans of the 49 . They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now. the show gives people a 50 place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭)They are in many 51 , including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.
The pavilion is very 52 , Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone(麦克风)in it and it records people’s 53 . Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read anything they 54 . The show will pick some of the 55 and invite them to read on TV.
People of all ages read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking, ” said Dong Qing, the host and producer of the show, “We can express our true feelings by reading aloud.”
46.A.sing B.read C.speak
47.A.tells B.talks C.says
48.A.movies B.letters C.games
49.A.film B.game C.show
50.A.sad B.special C.boring
51.A.cities B.countries C.towns
52.A.big B.small C.wide
53.A.voices B.faces C.smiles
54.A.like B.smell C.remember
55.A.singers B.actors C.readers
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。
Everyone is good at something, but some people are 56 (true) talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their 57 (talent). Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around 58 world, such as 59 (China) Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing 60 common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano 61 (well) or sing the most beautifully That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in 62 (decide) the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize
However, not everybody 63 (enjoy) watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, 64 in fact they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about then is that they give people a way to make their dreams 65 (come) true.
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
1.我很喜欢看电视。I think it has many advantages(优点).
First of all, watching TV is a kind of rest. 2.After a day’s hard work, we need a good rest. Interesting TV plays and programs can make our mind and body relax.
Besides, watching TV is fun. There are lots of entertainments(文娱节目), such as sports activities and concerts all over the world every day. 3.It’s impossible for us to travel around to enjoy all the activities. We need at least over ten hours to fly from New York City to Paris, six days by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from our home to a nearby city. But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York City to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels(频道).
4.We can also learn a lot through watching TV. Many programs and special reports on TV are educational(有教育意义的). It’s also easy for us to learn English from a British teacher in London and to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing. 5.一位老师可以在同一时刻教很多学生。
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
写作
71.书面表达(满分15分)
学校将举办英语写作比赛。请根据所给提示,以“My life in 20 years”为题,写一篇参赛短文,分享你对未来的憧憬。词数不少于80词。
My life in 20 years
I’m always working hard for a bright future. I imagine ________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A B B A C B B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B B A B A A A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A A C B A C A C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C B B A C D E B A
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B A B C B A B A A C
1.B
【原文】A: Did you go to the farm yesterday, Peter
B: No, I didn’t. But my sister Jane went there.
2.C
【原文】A: Tina, what time do you usually get up
B: I usually get up at half past six. I often have breakfast ten minutes later.
3.A
【原文】A: Where is central park, Jerry
B: It’s on bridge street and across from the city library.
4.B
【原文】A: I like monkeys because I think they’re friendly. How about you, Lucy
B: I like giraffes. I think they are beautiful.
5.B
【原文】W: Do you want to be a computer programmer when you leave school, Jimmy
M: No. I’d like to be an animal doctor.
6.A 7.C
【原文】A: Hello, Betty. This is Sam speaking.
B: Hello, Sam. How’s it going
A: Great. What’s the weather like in Changsha
B: It’s sunny. It is really hot here. How about the weather in Shenzhen
A: Oh, we are having a lot of rain now. What are you doing these days, Betty
B: I am studying for tests. We are having more than one test every day.
A: Sounds exciting. Doing tests is fun.
B: Are you sure So what are you doing
A: I’m watching a football game. That’s exciting, too.
8.B 9.B
【原文】A: Where did you go last night, Ben
B: We went camping on Mount Yuelu and we had a good time.
A: What did you do there
B: We watched a movie in the open air. The movie was great.
A: Oh, how fun.
10.B 11.B
【原文】略
12.B 13.B 14.A
【原文】A: Can I help you
B: Yes, please. I want to have some juice.
A: We have apple juice, strawberry juice and orange juice. What kind of juice would you like
B: I’d like orange juice. How much is it
A: Ten yuan for one glass.
B: I want two glasses, please. Here is twenty yuan.
A: All right. There you go.
B: Thanks. Is there a hotel near here
A: Yes, there’s one on Forum Road. Go along the street. Turn right at the first crossing. You will see it.
B: Thank you.
15.B 16.A 17.A
【原文】A: Hi, Bill, do you want to go to the zoo to see the pandas with me tomorrow
B: Sure, I’d love to. Why do you like pandas, Tina
A: Because they are so cute. I think they have a really cool life.
B: They’re lovely. How can we get to the zoo
A: Let’s take the bus. How long does it take you to get to the bus stop
B: Well, it takes about five minutes. It’s not a long walk.
A: How about meeting at the bus stop at eight in the morning
B: Sounds great. See you tomorrow then.
A: See you.
18.A 19.B 20.C
【详解】W: Sam, where did you go on vacation
M: I went to Wuxi with my parents to see my sister. She teaches English in a primary school there.
W: It’s good to stay with your family. How did you get there?By plane
M: No. That’s too expensive. We went there by train. What about you, Sarah?Did you do anything special on vacation
W: No. I didn’t go anywhere. I just stayed at home most of the time to enjoy some good books.
M: Oh, sounds good. Reading is also a good way to relax.
21.B 22.A
【导语】本文列出了三所中学的校规,包括不能做的事情和必须做的事情。
21.细节理解题。根据Sunny Middle School和Happy Middle School的校规“you have to wear a school uniform”可知,这两所学校的学生必须穿校服,故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据Bright Middle School的校规“you have to wear sports shoes for PE classes”可知,在Bright Middle School上体育课时必须穿运动鞋,故选A。
23.A 24.C 25.B 26.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子写日记对于写作的好处以及在日记中可以写的内容。
23.细节理解题。根据“Do you keep a diary (日记) Do you know keeping a diary is good for children’s writing ”可知,作者使用两个问题开始话题的。故选A。
24.词义猜测题。根据“She says, ‘You can write about people you love, or people you don’t like. You can also write about your hopes and great dreams. And if you are really good at sports and watch a lot of games, why not write about them in your diary ’”可知,这些是Wilson给出的一些建议,划线单词表示“建议”。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“‘What should I write in a diary ’ Wilson, a very popular writer of Children’s books from the UK, has some advice.”可知,Wilson告诉我们在日记里写什么。故选B。
26.最佳标题题。根据“Do you keep a diary (日记) Do you know keeping a diary is good for children’s writing ”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了写日记对写作的好处。故选A。
27.C 28.A 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文介绍了一种由德国人制造的新型飞机Lilium Jet,它外形像一个蛋,可以像汽车一样驾驶,并且不需要机场,适合短途通勤。
27.细节理解题。根据“Four people in Germany make a new plane—the Lilium Jet”可知,他们来自德国。故选C。
28.词句猜测题。根据“The Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport. A small area is OK.”可知,Lilium Jet不需要机场,一个小地方就可以,划线单词表示“地方”。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“It’s not difficult for you to learn to drive it. You can drive it like driving a car.”可知,人们可以很容易地学会驾驶飞机。故选C。
30.篇章结构题。根据文章结构,第一段引出主题,第二、三、四段介绍Lilium Jet的具体信息,第五段总结。故选A。
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国人如何度过他们的闲暇时间。
31.词句猜测题。根据“They often record programs so they can watch them later.”可知,此处指“记录、录制”节目,B选项中的“记录我的故事和感受”符合。 故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据“In winter, ‘do-it-yourself’ is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.”可知,冬天修房子是流行活动,所以在12月英国人最有可能刷墙。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.”可知列举的运动有足球、赛马、游泳、网球、滑冰、攀岩和徒步,共7种。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“They spend a lot of their free time at home”可知,英国人很多空闲时间都呆在家里。 故选B。
35.主旨大意题。根据“People in the UK spend their free time in different ways.”及结合文章内容可知,整篇文章主要是关于英国人在闲暇时间做什么。故选A。
36.C 37.D 38.E 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的一些方法。
36.根据“Do exercise every day.”可知,此处应是引出保持健康的方法,选项C“现在让我告诉你一些保持健康的方法。”符合语境。故选C。
37.根据“Some people think that doing some things like cleaning the house is helpful. Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good.”可知,此处应是说人们对锻炼方式有不同的看法,选项D“人们对锻炼方式有不同的看法。”符合语境。故选D。
38.根据“It is good for your health to eat healthy food. You should eat more vegetables and fruits but less junk food every day.”可知,此处应是说健康食品对身体的重要性,选项E“健康食品在强壮的身体中起着重要作用。”符合语境。故选E。
39.根据“Today many people have stress (压力) in their life, so we should try to relax ourselves.”可知,此处应是说学会放松自己,选项B“学会放松自己。”符合语境。故选B。
40.根据“And you can never keep yourself away from stress in life.”可知,此处应是说压力总是伴随着你,选项A“它总是伴随着你。”符合语境。故选A。
41.By plane. 42.The writer’s dad’s. 43.By bus. 44.In a sleeping bag. 45.It was terrible.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去爱尔兰旅行的经历。
41.根据“Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one. ”可知作者是乘坐飞机去都柏林的。故填By plane.
42.根据“my dad’s big bag wasn't there.”可知作者的爸爸的包不见了。故填The writer’s dad’s.
43.根据“Then we took a bus to the camping place. ”可知他们是乘坐公交车去露营地的。故填By bus.
44.根据“I had to sleep in my sleeping bag. ”可知作者在睡袋里睡觉。故填In a sleeping bag.
45.根据“It was really a terrible trip!”可知作者认为这是一次不愉快的旅行。故填It was terrible.
46.B 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.A 54.A 55.C
【导语】本文介绍了一个很受欢迎的电视节目——《朗读者》。
46.句意:它邀请不同的人在舞台上大声朗读。
sing唱歌;read读;speak讲话。根据“They can read everything, like poems, books...”可知人们来到舞台上朗读他们想读的。故选B。
47.句意:节目还讲述了这些人背后的感人故事。
tells告诉;talks聊天;says说。根据“ the moving stories”可知讲述故事用tell。故选A。
48.句意:他们可以读任何东西,像诗歌、书和信。
movies电影;letters信;games游戏;比赛。根据“They can read everything, like poems, books...”可知此处对读的东西进行举例,信可以被读。故选B。
49.句意:很多人都是这个节目的粉丝。
film电影;game游戏;show演出。根据“Readers is a popular TV show.”可知朗读者是一个电视节目。故选C。
50.句意:现在,节目在全中国给人们提供一个可以朗读的特殊地方。
sad悲伤的;special特殊的;boring无聊的。根据“ It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭).”可知朗读亭是一个读书的特殊地方。故选B。
51.句意:它们在很多城市,包括上海、杭州和西安。
cities城市;countries国家;towns小镇。根据“...including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.”可知此处指所在城市。故选A。
52.句意:朗读亭很小。
big大;small小;wide宽的。根据“Only one person can come into it each time.”可知只能进一个人的朗读亭很小。故选B。
53.句意:有一个麦克风,能够记录人们的声音。
voices声音;faces脸;smiles笑容。根据“Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. ”可知朗读亭记录人们朗读的声音。故选A。
54.句意:他们可以读他们喜欢的任何东西。
like喜欢;smell闻起来;remember记得。根据“They can read anything they...”可知阅读材料人们可以选择自己喜欢的。故选A。
55.句意:节目会选择一些朗读者,邀请他们在电视上朗读。
singers歌手;actors演员;readers读者。根据“People of all ages read in the pavilion.”可知节目会邀请在朗读亭朗读的朗读者。故选C。
56.truly 57.talents 58.the 59.China’s 60.in 61. best/the best 62.deciding 63.enjoys 64.but 65.come
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在世界各地流行的达人秀,包括这些节目的共同点以及人们对此的不同看法。
【分析】56.句意:每个人都有擅长的东西,但有些人真的很有天赋。根据空后形容词talented可知,此处应用形容词true“真实的”的副词形式truly“真正,确实”作状语,修饰talented。故填truly。
57.句意:看别人展示自己的才能总是很有趣的。根据空前their可知,此处应用名词talent“才能”的复数形式talents作宾语。故填talents。
58.句意:现在,世界各地都有类似的节目,比如《中国达人秀》。根据“around…world”可知,此处考查around the world“世界各地”,固定短语。故填the。
59.句意:现在,世界各地都有类似的节目,比如《中国达人秀》。根据上文“America’s Got Talent”可知,《中国达人秀》应译为China’s Got Talent,故用China的所有格形式。故填China’s。
60.句意:所有这些节目都有一个共同点:他们试图寻找最好的歌手,最有才华的舞者,最令人兴奋的魔术师,最有趣的演员等等。根据“have one thing … common”可知,此处考查have…in common“有……共同之处”,动词短语。故填in。
61.句意:但是谁的钢琴弹得最好,谁的歌唱得最动听呢?根据“or sing the most beautifully”可知,此处是指钢琴弹得最好,应用副词well“好”的最高级形式(the) best“最好”作状语。故填(the) best。
62.句意:当人们观看节目时,他们通常在决定获胜者方面发挥作用。根据空前介词in可知,此处应用动词decide“决定”的动名词形式deciding作宾语。故填deciding。
63.句意:然而,并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。句子时态为一般现在时,主语everybody为第三人称单数,谓语动词enjoy“喜欢”应用三单形式enjoys。故填enjoys。
64.句意:例如,有些人说他们是贫穷的农民,但实际上他们只是演员。根据“in fact they are just actors.”可知,此处存在转折关系,应用but。故填but。
65.句意:他们的一个伟大之处在于,他们为人们提供了实现梦想的途径。根据“make their dreams…true”可知,此处考查make sth. do sth.“使某事……”,make是使役动词,后接省略to的不定式作宾补。故填come。
66.I like watching TV very much. 67.辛苦工作一天后,我们需要好好休息。 68.我们不可能四处旅行来享受所有的活动。 69.我们也可以通过看电视学到很多东西。 70.A teacher can teach many students at the same time.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者非常喜欢看电视,并列举了一些优点。
66.结合句意用一般现在时,主语I“我”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,watch TV“看电视”,very much“非常”,故填I like watching TV very much.
67.After“在……之后”,a day’s hard work“一天辛苦的工作”,need“需要”,a good rest“好好休息”,故填:辛苦工作一天后,我们需要好好休息。
68.It’s+adj+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,impossible“不可能”;travel around“四处旅行”,enjoy“享受”,all the activities“所有活动”,故填:我们不可能四处旅行来享受所有的活动。
69.We“我们”,can“能”,also“也”,learn“学习”,a lot“很多”,through“通过”,watch TV“看电视”。故填:我们也可以通过看电视学到很多东西。
70.结合句意可知,该句用一般现在时,主语a teacher“一位老师”;can“可以”,后接动词原形;teach“教”;many students“很多学生”,at the same time“同时”,句首单词首字母大写。故填A teacher can teach many students at the same time。
71.例文:
My life in 20 years
I’m always working hard for a bright future. I imagine I will have a better life than now.
In 20 years, I will have a better family. I will take good care of my parents because I have grown up. And I will have two children and they are cute and lovely. Of course, I will have a big house. My family will live in my house. I will have a well-paid job. I must work hard and I am ready to take on new challenges. I will have a group of workmates and they are easy to work with.
When I am free, I will meet my friends. We will often talk about the past school life and miss our good teachers. We will often go abroad for vacations. I will have a great time during the vacation. Every day, after work, I will usually take some exercise with my friends because sports can keep us healthy and fit.
I think my life in 20 years will be exciting and wonderful. And I am working hard to make it come true.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,引出话题;
第二步,根据提示,分享自己对未来的憧憬;
第三步,阐述自己的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take good care of好好照顾
②grow up长大
③well-paid高工资的
④go abroad出国
⑤come true成真
[高分句型]
I will take good care of my parents because I have grown up.(because引导原因状语从句)
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