资源简介

(共41张PPT)
（人教新目标版）九年级全
Period 5 Section B 2a-2e
Unit 10
You're supposed to shake hands.
Learning objectives
Key words & phrases：
basic，exchange，granddaughter，behave，except
go out of one's way，make…feel at home，be comfortable doing sth.，be/get used to
Key sentences：
1.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
2.I'm very comfortable speaking French now.
3.You're not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
4.Now I'm used to it.
5.I found it difficult to remember everything，but I'm gradually getting used to it.
Key structure：
be supposed/expected to do sth.；
It's＋adj.＋to do sth.；
You should/shouldn't do sth.
basic
adj. 基本的；基础的
① basic information/facts/ideas
基本信息 / 事实 / 思想
② ~ (to sth)
Drums are basic to African music.
鼓是非洲音乐的基本乐器。
New words
exchange
v. & n. 交换
① exchange ideas/news/information
交流思想；互通消息；交流信息
② Everyone in the group exchanged email
addresses.
所有的组员都相互交换了电子邮件地址。
③ Would you like my old TV in exchange for
this camera
用我的旧电视机换这架照相机，你愿意吗？
New words
make ... feel at home
使（某人）感到宾至如归
They did everything they could to make me feel at home.
他们尽一切努力让我有宾至如归的感觉。
go out of one's way
特地；格外努力
He was very kind to me and seemed to go out of his way to help me.
他对我特别友善，似乎是特意帮我的忙。
New words
granddaughter
teenage
n. (外)孙女
She gives a lot of books to her granddaughter.
她给了她的（外）孙女很多书。
adj. 十几岁的；青少年的
teenage girls/boys
十几岁的少女 / 少年
New words
elbow
n. 肘；胳膊
behave
v. 举止；表现
They behaved very badly towards their guests.
他们对客人们很不礼貌。
except
prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了；只是
They all came except Matt.
除马特外他们都来了。
New words
gradually
adv. 逐步地；渐进地
Gradually, the children began to understand.
孩子们渐渐开始明白。
相关词汇：gradual 逐渐的；逐步的
get used to
习惯于
You'll soon get used to the climate here.
你会很快习惯这儿的气候的。
New words
Let's watch a video about Western Dining Manners.
Lead in
What do you know about customs in foreign countries
celebrations and festivals
food
eating habits
clothes
…
2a
P78
greeting
communication
style
Pre-reading
My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.
What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country
P78
Lin Yue is in France. What is the biggest challenge she is facing Read the letter and finish the following tasks.
Pre-reading
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age, who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I'm very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't worry me as
it used to.
While-reading
I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you're having a good school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I'm used to it. Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it's impolite to say that you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say, "That was delicious." Also, you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it. I don't find French customs so strange anymore.
While-reading
What’s the letter mainly about
From the topic sentences, we can learn the letter is about ______________________.
Lin Yue's life in France
While-reading
Read para. 1 and answer the questions.
1. Why is Lin Yue in France
2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family How do you know
She is on a student exchange program.
Yes, she does. This can be seen in the way she talks about her host family.
P78
While-reading
What does her host family do for her
The grandmother
The granddaughter
knows
__________
___________
learns
___________
___________
helps
________________
________________
get out of their way
to make her feel at home
How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French
It doesn't worry her as it used to.
she misses Chinese food
how to make Chinese food
practice French by talking to her
While-reading
What is the biggest challenge Lin Yue is facing
Her biggest challenge is how to behave at the dinner table.
Read para. 2 and answer the question.
Why are the table manners so difficult for her
Because the table manners are very different from China.
P78
While-reading
P79
Make notes about French customs in the chart.
2d
You are expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.
You are expected to say "That was delicious" if you don't want any more food.
You are not supposed to
eat anything with your
hands except bread.
You are not supposed to
say you're full.
You are not supposed to
put your elbows on the
table.
While-reading
How does the author introduce the examples
While-reading
Does Lin Yue think it difficult to remember everything
Yes, she does.
What does she think of customs in France now
She doesn't find customs so strange anymore.
While-reading
Pay attention to
the following expressions.
交换生项目
有点紧张
特地；格外努力
使我感到宾至如归
因为，由于
说法语很轻松
犯很多错误
很奇怪
习惯于
不再……
Post-reading
Translate the expressions into English.
a student exchange program
a bit nervous
go out of one's way
make sb feel at home
because of
be comfortable doing sth.
make lots of mistakes
pretty strange
be/get used to (doing) sth.
not ... anymore
1. 交换生项目
2. 有点紧张
3. 特地；格外努力
4. 使某人感到宾至如归
5. 因为，由于
6. 做某事很舒服自在
7. 犯很多错误
8. 很奇怪
9. 习惯于
10. 不再
Post-reading
Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.
2c
P79
Post-reading
Try to retell Lin Yue’s life as an exchange student in France.
Post-reading
Lin Yue's life as an exchange student in France
Her feelings
She was (1)_________ before going there, but now she is having a great time.
Her host family
＊The grandmother learned to make (2)____________ for her.
＊The teenage girl helped her practice French.
Her (3)________________ - the table manners
＊Put the bread on the table instead of (4)________.
＊Don't eat anything with hands except bread, not even fruit.
＊Cut the food up and eat it with a(n) (5)________.
＊Don't say you're full. You can say, "That was delicious."
＊Don't put your (6)________ on the table.
nervous
Chinese food
biggest challenge
the plate
fork
elbows
Post-reading
2e
P79
China France
In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table.
put the bread on the plate
put the bread
on the table
...
...
Compare the table manners in France and China. How are they the same or different Make a list.
Post-reading
More examples:
The seating rules comparison
China
France
Post-reading
1. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be.
在抵达这里之前，我还有一点紧张，但现在想想这的确是没必要的。
there is no reason (for sb.) to do sth.
没有理由做某事
② There is no reason for her to feel guilty.
= She has no reason to feel guilty.
她没有理由感到内疚。
① There is no reason to get so upset.
没有理由如此心烦意乱。
Language points
go out of one's way to do sth.
主人们竭尽全力让我感觉在家一样。
② My friend went out of his way to meet me at the railway station.
我朋友特地去火车站接我。
① I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard.
我应该努力学习。
特地做某事；竭尽全力做某事
2. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
Language points
② My aunt tried to make me feel at home.
我阿姨尽量使我感到不受拘束。
① I'll try my best to make you feel at home.
我会尽力使您有宾至如归的感受。
make sb. feel at home
使某人感到宾至如归
Language points
1. 他们总让我感觉在家一样。
They always _____________________.
2. 当访客来到我们学校时，应该让他们有宾至如归的感觉。
When the visitors come to our school, we should ______________________.
根据所给汉语用英语完成句子。
make me feel at home
make them feel at home
Language points
3. I'm very comfortable speaking French now.
我现在说法语很舒服。
② He was comfortable working with that nice girl.
和那个可爱的女孩一起工作，他感觉很好。
① He is comfortable doing the job.
他很乐意做这份工作。
be comfortable doing sth.
做某事很舒服自在
Language points
4. You're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.
除了面包，你不能直接用你的手去拿任何东西吃。
② We all went on a picnic except Tom.
除Tom以外, 我们都去野餐了。
① We work every day except Sunday.
我们除星期天外每天都工作。
除……之外(后面的成分不包括在内)
except prep.
辨析
We all went on a picnic besides Tom.
除了Tom, 我们也都去野餐了。
除……之外(后面的成分包括在内)
besides prep.
Tom未去
Tom也去了
Language points
1. 除了那道最难的题，他把所有的难题都解决了。
He worked out all the problems _______ the most difficult one.
2. 除了我之外，他还有其他人要照顾。
He had other people to take care of _______ me.
根据汉语意思，用 except 或 besides 填空。
except
besides
Language points
不得不说，要记住这些礼仪对我来说真的很难，但我也在逐渐习惯。
Most young people find it exciting to watch a football match.
大多数年轻人发现观看足球比赛令人非常兴奋。
find + it + 形容词 + to do sth.
意为"发现做某事……"，相当于"find + that 从句"。其中 it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。
5. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it.
Language points
① You'll soon get/be used to his sense of humour.
你不久就会适应他的幽默感。
get/be used to (doing) sth.
习惯于做某事
② In the end, the workers got used to doing hard work.
最后，工人们习惯了做艰苦的工作。
Language points
1. 我感觉要适应另一国家的风俗习惯有些困难。
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
2. 在英国，我用了一年的时间才习惯靠左驾驶。_______________________________________
_______________________________________
翻译句子。
I feel it difficult to get used to another country's customs.
In Britain it took me one year to get used to driving on the left.
Language points
1. Can you talk about the table manners in France
2. What do you know about Lin Yue’s life as an exchange student
3. Can you use the words and expressions correctly
except; make mistakes; have (no) reason to do sth.;
go out of one's way to do sth.; make sb. feel at home; get used to sth./doing sth.; be comfortable doing sth.
Self-evaluation
Search for more information about Chinese
table manners. Make some cards about them.
Homework

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