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(共54张PPT)
初中英语人教版七年级上册
Section A 2a→2e
Section A
How do we celebrate birthdays
学习目标
通过本课时学习，学生能够：
1.用恰当的听力策略（听前预测、速记）获取交际用语以及句型，掌握与生日和购
物相关的英语词汇和句型；利用表格能够对文本内容进行梳理、整合。（学习理解）
2.通过模仿语音语调和角色扮演，能够在模拟的购物和生日庆祝场景中，运用所学
英语进行流畅的对话和交流。（学习理解、应用实践）
3.利用所学的英语词汇和句型，为自己的设计生日庆祝活动并制定购物计划，并能
在实际交流中灵活运用和创新表达。（迁移创新）
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
20th
10th
1st
2nd
3rd
5th
7th
17th
23rd
28th
12th
21st
Review
Look and say
What are the people doing
They are having a birthday party.
Did you prepare a surprise birthday party for your family members/ friends
What can we buy for a surprise party
chips
yogurt
birthday hat
juice
fruit
birthday card
ice cream
flowers
balloons
birthday cake
Watch the video
店员
Look and say
Where are they
They’re in a shop.
Who is the woman
She is the shop assistant.
Look and say
What are they doing
They’re buying and selling things.
Guess: Why do they go there
Guess: What expressions you will hear in the conversation
It’s ... yuan.
Thank you.
I want to buy ...
Emma likes...
How much is it
...
Listen to the two parts of the conversation and fill in the blanks.
听力策略：① 在记录时，可以使用缩写和符号来代替完整的单词。
② 当记录较长的句子时，只需记下关键词。
Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday soon. How
about a surprise party for them
Peter: __________! Let’s go and buy something for the party.
Good idea
[At the shop.]
Woman: Good morning. Can I help you
Teng Fei: __________. How much is this birthday cake
Woman: We have a sale today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with
some candles.
Peter: Good, we’ll take it. How much are those oranges
Woman: Six yuan a kilo. How many kilos do you want
Peter: Five kilos, please. Teng Fei, how about some yogurt
Yes, please
Teng Fei: _____. How much is the yogurt
Woman: Five yuan a bottle.
Teng Fei: 10 bottles, please. What’s the total
Woman: 165 yuan.
Teng Fei: ____________.
Woman: Thank you! Have a nice day!
Teng Fei & Peter: Thanks. You too.
Sure
Here you are
Read the conversation and complete the table.
Thing Price Number
Total: _______ yuan birthday cake
85 yuan
1
oranges
five kilos
six yuan a kilo
yogurt
five yuan a bottle
10 bottles
165
Answer questions according to the table.
What do Peter and Teng Fei buy
How many oranges do they buy
How much yogurt do they buy
They buy a birthday cake, some oranges and a few bottles of yogurt.
They buy five kilos of oranges.
They buy ten bottles of yogurt.
Answer questions according to the table.
How much are the oranges
How much is the yogurt
How much are all the things in total
They are six yuan a kilo. Five kilos of oranges cost 30 yuan in total.
They are five yuan a bottle. Ten bottles of yogurt cost 50 yuan.
They are 165 yuan in total.
How many ... 和 How much ... 的用法
Language points
相同点：“How many ... ” 和 “How much ... ” 都用来询问数量。
不同点：How many 用来询问可数名词的数量，
How much 用来询问不可数名词的数量。
这与 many 和 much 后接不同类型的名词的规则一致。
How many ... 和 How much ... 的用法
Language points
“How much ... ” 还可以用来询问物品的价格。实际上，这里省略了不可数名词money，即“How much (money) ... ”
“How much ... ”问价格时，问句中 be 动词的单复数取决于句子中的主语。如果主语是单数，则用is； “How much is this card ”
如果是复数，则用are。 “How much are these cards ”
Read the conversation again and find out the expressions that can be used when shopping.
Beginning:
greeting
Shopping
Main Body:
thing, price, number
Ending:
say goodbye
Can I help you
Yes, please. / Not right now, but thanks.
How much is this ...
How much are those ...
How many kilos do you want
What’s the total
Thank you!
Have a nice day!
Happy Birthday!
提建议
给她们办个惊喜派对怎么样？
让我们为派对去买点东西吧。
问数量
你们想要多少橙子？
5公斤。
问价格
那些橘子多少钱？
一公斤6元。
购物用语
我能帮你吗？
我们今天打折。
我们就要这个。
总共多少钱？
给你。
祝你今天过得愉快。
How about a birthday party for them
Let’s go and buy something for the party.
How many oranges do you want
Five kilos.
How much are those oranges
Six yuan a kilo.
Can I help you
We have a sale today.
We’ll take it.
What’s the total
Here you are.
Have a nice day!
Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the intonation. Then role-play the conversation.
Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday soon.
How about a surprise party for them
Peter: Good idea!
Let’s go and buy something for the party.
Woman: Good morning.
Can I help you
Teng Fei: Yes, please.
How much is this birthday cake
升调，表示兴奋或期待
降调，询问建议
升调，表示赞同
降调，提出行动建议
升调，问候
升调，询问
升调，回应并请求帮助
降调，询问价格
Woman: We have a sale today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with
some candles.
Peter: Good, we’ll take it.
How much are those oranges
Woman: Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want
Peter: Five kilos, please.
Teng Fei, how about some yogurt
Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the intonation. Then role-play the conversation.
降调，陈述信息
降调，决定购买
降调，询问价格
降调，陈述价格
降调，询问数量
降调，决定数量
降调，提出建议
Teng Fei: Sure. How much is the yogurt
Woman: Five yuan a bottle.
Teng Fei: 10 bottles, please.
What’s the total
Woman: 165 yuan.
Teng Fei: Here you are.
Woman: Thank you! Have a nice day!
Teng Fei & Peter: Thanks. You too.
Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the intonation. Then role-play the conversation.
降调，表示同意
降调，询问价格
降调，陈述价格
降调，决定数量
降调，询问总价
降调，陈述总价
降调，递钱
降调，表示感谢和祝福
降调，回应感谢和祝福
Put the things in the box into different groups
on the shopping list. You can add more.
eggs noodles
balloons juice
apples
milk
chocolate pizza candles bananas
eggs
noodles
apples
chocolate
pizza
bananas
balloons
juice
milk
candles
Go to a shop and buy the things on your shopping list. Make a conversation and then role-play it.
Make some comments.
Checklist Do they speak with ... Star★
proper expressions we’ve learned
proper response
proper intonation
body language
Total: _________ stars Anything they can do better: _________________ Good ... Can I help you
What can I do for you
How many kilos / bottles ... do you
want
We have a sale today.
They’re on sale today.
Thank you. Have a nice day.
Yes, please. How much is / are ...
How many kilos / bottles ...
What’s the total
We’ll take it.
Here you are.
...
Section A
Language points
Language points
惊喜
某事；某物
buy sth. for
为某人买某物
我能帮助你吗？
肯定回答：Yes, please.
否定回答：No, thanks.
Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday soon.
How about a surprise party for them
Peter: Good idea!
Let’s go and buy something for the party.
Woman: Good morning. Can I help you
Teng Fei: Yes, please.
How much is this birthday cake
Language points
sale n. 售卖
sell v. 卖
千克
...怎么样？
Woman: We have a sale today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with
some candles.
Peter: Good, we’ll take it.
How much are those oranges
Woman: Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want
Peter: Five kilos, please.
Teng Fei, how about some yogurt
Language points
总数
玩的开心！
你也是。
Teng Fei: Sure. How much is the yogurt
Woman: Five yuan a bottle.
Teng Fei: 10 bottles, please. What’s the total
Woman: 165 yuan.
Teng Fei: Here you are.
Woman: Thank you! Have a nice day!
Teng Fei & Peter: Thanks. You too.
考点 1：询问事物价格的句型
【句型①】 how much “多少钱”，引导询问商品价格的特殊疑问句。
单个商品：How much is + 单数名词
回答：It’s … (用 it 代替单数名词)
多个商品：How much are + 复数名词
回答：They’re… (用 they 代替复数名词)
e.g. --How much is the chocolate --It’s 8 dollars.
--How much are the balloons --They’re 9 dollars
考点 1：询问事物价格的句型
【句型②】 What’s the price of + sth. （price 名词，价格，不可数。）
回答仅用 It’s + 数额.
e.g. -- What's the price of the hat 这顶帽子多少钱
-- It's ten yuan. 十元钱。
-- What's the price of black socks 这双黑袜子多少钱
-- It's nine dollars. 九美元。
考点 2：货币单位的表达
英美等西方国家的货币单位像：dollar（美元）、cent （美分）、
pound（英镑）、penny（便士）、shilling（先令）等有单复数变化。
我国的货币单位元（yuan）、角（jiao）、分（fen）单复数一样。
表示货币等度量衡单位的词在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g.100 dollars is quite a lot of money for him.
100美元对他来说是相当多的钱。
考点 3：Sale 的用法
【课文原句】We have a sale today. 今天我们打折。
【用法】sale n. 特价销售，出售
短语：at a great sale= on sale 打折，出售
a sale price 廉价
for sale 待售
not for sale 非卖品
e.g. The shoes in the store are on sale today.今天这家商店的鞋大减价了。
These toys are not for sale. 这些玩具是非卖品。
考点 4：come with 的用法
【课文原句】It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles.
【用法】It comes with some candles.的意思是“它附带了一些蜡烛”。
“come with” 指这个事物或物品附带的某些额外的东西。
e.g. The ice cream comes with a cherry on top.
The book comes with a free bookmark.
Section A
Exercises
根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. The t number of pandas in China is about 2，300 now.
2. What’s the (价格) of the guitar？
3. Let’s make a (比萨饼) for Mum.
4. We can see many colourful (气球).
How beautiful they are！
5. Sarah turns around and looks at me in (惊讶).
otal　
price　
pizza　
balloons　
surprise　
根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
6. Would you like to buy some tomatoes and (酸
奶)？
7. My aunt buys me a box of (巧克力)as my
birthday gift.
yogurt　
chocolate　
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. How much (be) the rice and how much (be) those potatoes？
2. We have a big (sell) today.
3. We need 2 (kilo) of apples for dinner.
is　
are　
sale　
kilos　
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 南希喜欢阅读，因此她爸爸给她买了一本书作为她的儿童节礼物。
Nancy likes reading， so her father a
book her as her Children’s Day gift.
2. 今天我们班有一个惊喜聚会。
There is a in our class today.
buys　
for　
surprise　
party　
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
3. 看！这是他们的购物清单。
Look！ This is their .
4. 我们学校总共有220名老师。
There are 220 teachers in our school .
5. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。
I have to tell you.
shopping　
list　
in　
total　
something　
important　
短文填空
eat, they, happy, friend, China, say,clothes, food, twelve, birthday
Most children like to have parties for their 1. ，because they can ask their friends to go to their parties.The birthday boy or girl is in beautiful 2. .They play games， sing， dance and 3. . At the birthday party， the birthday cake is their favourite 4. .
birthdays　
clothes　
eat　
food　
短文填空
eat, they, happy, friend, China, say,clothes, food, twelve, birthday
Their parents buy a big cake for 5. and there are some candles on it. They sing the birthday song and 6. .
“Happy Birthday” to the birthday boy or girl. If you see twelve
candles， it is his or her 7. birthday.
them　
say　
twelfth　
短文填空
eat, they, happy, friend, China, say,clothes, food, twelve, birthday
The children get gifts from their friends and parents. They
are 8. to have them. In 9. ， children
always open the gifts after the party. But in England， children
open them immediately and then say “thank you”. If you have
a birthday 10. ， go and buy a gift for him or her.
happy　
China　
friend　
Reflecting
How well can you do these things Very well OK Needs work
1. I can use the languages used in shopping. 2. I can make my own shopping list. 3. I can read the conversation with correct intonation.
Reflecting
语言能力 我能使用恰当的语言谈论生日。
advice How about a surprise party for them Let’s go and buy something for the party.
price How much is this birthday cake It’s 85 yuan. How much are those oranges Six yuan a kilo.
number How many kilos do you want Five kilos, please.
total price What’s the total 165 yuan.
Reflecting
核心素养 我能
学习能力 听前通过图片、上下文预测推测听力内容。 利用自然拼读规律及音标拼读单词。
思维品质 利用表格对文本中提到的物品、数量、价格等信息进行梳理整合。
文化意识 在购物前列出购物清单，以便节省时间及合理消费。
个人成长 为生日派对等活动规划所需的食物与用品。
能够制定购物计划和列购物清单。
在购物时与同伴交流想法并礼貌地与职员进行对话。
Homework
01
跟读2a对话并注意语音语调；
基础作业
基于为同学的生日派对购物的场景，用英语与同学进行角色扮演练习对话。
02
提升作业
03
为班级生日会派对制作详细的购物清单并列明数量与单价(包括礼物、食物、装饰等物资)。
拓展作业

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