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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语期末测试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
I.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
( )1. A. even B.expect C.accept D.expert
( )2.A.culture B. trust C. truly D.unlucky
( )3.A.reporter B.worst C. normal D. forward
( )4.A. careful B.concert C. activity D. discuss
( )5.A.chocolate B. cheese C.reach D. machine
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( )1. Do you like bread in this restaurant It is special and delicious.
A.a B.an C.the D. /
( )2. For some special ,she didn't come to the meeting this time.
A.time B.help C.mistake D. reason
( )3. Tina, don't worry too much about this. You can do it all by .
A.yourself B. myself C.himself D. herself
( )4. The bird in Picture is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
( )5. Our school has nine students and many of us come from Lanzhou.
A.hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
( )6. Your parents will be upset you take the work seriously.
A.but B. because C.unless D. until
( )7.- will they finish the work -In about an hour.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much
( )8. He told his idea to me and I .So I did as he said.
A.agree B.agrees C. will agree D. agreed
( )9. I'll not go there again. It is too noisy and boring.
A.carefully B.comfortably C.cheaply D.certainly
( )10. -Do you often write to your friends
-Yes, but I don't often them.
A. fall from B. hear from C. come from D. get from
( )11. -Billy, can you come to my party - .
A. Sure, I'd love to. B. I can help you.
C. Yes, I did. D. I like the party.
( )12. Are you tomorrow If so,come to my party, please.
A.common B.lucky C. fresh D. available
( )13.-I'm sorry. She isn't here.She be in her office.
-Thanks. I'll go to her office to look for her.
A.must B. need C. needn't D. mustn't
( )14.- -To become a scientist.
A. Who wants to be a scientist B. Do you want to be a scientist
C. How is your future D. What is your resolution
( )15. Henry stood on a chair and the apples on the tree.
A.reaches B. is reaching C. reached D. will reach
( )16.-I'll try my best to realize my dream.
- .I'm sure your dream can come true.
A. Seeing is believing. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. Where there is a will, there is away. D. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
( )17. Please be quick, and you the early bus.
A.catch B. will catch C.caught D. are catching
( )18. What can we know from this time-table
A. Lunch lasts for two hours on Monday.
B. You can have dinner at five on Thursday.
C. At five on Friday you can have dinner.
D. You can have meals at any time on Sunday.
( )19. Tomorrow is my birthday. I want to all my friends to my birthday party.
A.turn B.invite C.serve D.refuse
( )20. Which of the following tells that you should be quiet
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Many of us have difficulty talking with others in English, because we hardly speak English in our daily life. Although many students can get good grades in English exams, it's 1 for them to use English to express(表达)their thoughts freely. We should learn English as a 2 not just for exams. Here is some useful 3 on how to learn English well.
Listen to English songs. It is a relaxing and 4 way to learn English. We can learn some 5 and expressions from the songs.
Watch English movies and TV series.The plots (情节)of movies and TV series can help us understand them 6 . By watching them, we can 7 our listening and speaking. We can also try to speak the sames the 8 , including their accent(口音)and intonation(语调). In this way, we can speak English better.
Try to 9 more chances(机会)to speak English. This is the most important step. If you have a foreign teacher or friend,try to 10 them as much as possible. After all, practice makes perfect.
( )1.A.common B.hard C. possible D. careful
( )2. A. job B. subject C. resolution D. language
( )3.A.advice B. news C. space D. culture
( )4.A.meaningless B. difficult C.enjoyable D. similar
( )5.A.diaries B. articles C. words D.magazines
( )6.A.hardly B. seriously C.luckily D. easily
( )7.A. discuss B.improve C. believe D. accept
( )8.A. actors B. teachers C. doctors D. singers
( )9.A. order B. create C. collect D. trust
( )10. A. hear from B. care about C. talk with D. prepare for
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
阅读以下材料，根据其内容判断其后各个小题正误。正确的填（涂）A,错误的填（涂）B。
One sunny day, I made plans to play football with my friends in the park. My parents also wanted to take a walk there, so we decided to ride bikes there. After arriving at the park, I went to find my friends. We were running and laughing happily, enjoying the beautiful day.
Suddenly, I tripped(绊)over a stone while running after the ball. My friends gathered around, asking if I was okay.Luckily, I didn't get hurt badly. They helped me sit up and brushed the dirt off my clothes.
My mom, who was walking nearby, saw the whole thing and rushed over. She checked my knees and made sure I was fine. She said,"Be careful, dear. Accidents happen, but you need to be brave. " I nodded(点头), feeling a bit shy but also glad I wasn't seriously hurt.
My friends and I took a break. We talked and laughed, and I realized something important: Having friends and family around makes everything better, even if accidents happen. Since then, I've been more careful while playing. But even if I fall, I know people who care about me will be there to help me.
( )1. The writer went to the park in his father's car.
( )2. The writer was not good at playing football.
( )3. The writer's friends cared about him when he fell down.
( )4. The writer promised to stop playing alone.
( )5. The passage shows us the importance of friends and family.
B
阅读以下材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
Pumpkin Soup for 4 People
What you need: 500gpumpkin, 400g potatoes,450ml milk, 450ml water,2 chicken stock cubes(汤块)，150ml cream
Cooking time: around 20 minutes
Safety first! You should always be careful when using knives and touching hot surfaces(表面).
(1)Clean and peel the pumpkin. Cut it into small pieces.
(2)Clean, peel and cut the potatoes.
(3)Pour the water and milk into a large
pot. After that, put the chicken stock cubes into the pot. Then add the pumpkin and potato pieces.
(4)Boil(煮沸)them and then turn to medium heat(中火)for about 15 minutes,or until the vegetables are soft.
(5)Take the pot off the heat and put the mixture in a food maker.
(6) Now pour the soup into your lovely bowl. Take some cream and pour it carefully into the soup. See if you can draw a heart, a flower or anything else you like!
Enjoy!
( )6. How much milk do we need to cook the pumpkin soup for 4 people
A. 250ml. B. 400ml. C. 450ml. D. 500ml.
( )7. If Mara begins to cook the pumpkin soup at 11: 10, what time can she finish cooking it
A. At about 11: 20. B. At about 11: 30.
C. At about 11: 40. D. At about 11: 50.
( )8. What does the writer ask us to be careful of
A. B. C. D.
( )9. What should we do next after the vegetables are soft
A. Pour the cream into the pot. B. Take the pot off the heat.
C. Pour the milk into the pot. D. Cook for another 15 minutes.
( )10. In which part of a magazine may we find the passage
A. Health. B. Culture. C. History. D. Food.
V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
shop, easily, what, sure, day,someone, but, fact, crowded, in
The human body can survive(生存)weeks without food, but most people can only survive two to four 1. without water. Then, how long can you live without the Internet As for me, I can't imagine my life without the Internet.
In 2. the Internet has been an important part of people's life. It makes our life convenient and colorful. For example, we can get useful information and know about the latest news 3. on the Internet. In the past, it could take days, and sometimes even months, to receive mail from 4. else.Because of the Internet, you can send an e-mail to anyone in the world 5. 60 seconds now. It connects us to others in ways that weren't possible in the past. What's more, I enjoy 6. on the Internet.The Internet allows us to shop for7. we need online. It's not only convenient but also very cheap. We can quickly compare(比较) prices between brands or platforms to make 8. that we get the best price. This is great for me because I don't need to go outside to buy the things I want. As you know, the mall is always 9. on weekends and holidays.
In a word, the Internet provides us with a lot of convenience. 10. every coin has two sides. We need to make good use of the Internet.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。Dear Mike,
I'm writing to you on your thirteenth birthday. I want to tell you something about my life in the past.
I was born sixty-two years ago in a small village. ①Transportation used to be a big problem. When we traveled from village to village, we used to walk or ride horses.Shopping was not an easy job, either. There were no supermarkets in the village. We had to grow most of our own food: rice and vegetables. We put food in a special underground room because we had no fridges.
The biggest difference is that you have electricity(电). We didn't have electricity until very late in our small village. We didn't have televisions, of course. We used to perform our local music and enjoy it very much.
②Life used to be very hard, but I .I would like you to know about the old days and be happy about what you have when you grow up. ③Remember,feeling good about life is the key to happiness.
Love,
Your grandma
1. How old is Mike's grandma
.
2. What are the differences between Mike's time and his grandma's (List at least 2things.)
.
3.What does the underlined word"Transportation" mean in Sentence1inChinese
.
4. Complete Sentence ②.（补全②句，使文意通顺、正确。)
.
( )5. What's the function of Sentence 3 in the last paragraph (请选择A或B)
A. To ask the readers to do more thinking.
B. To point out the purpose(意图) of the letter.
Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Hello, David. I want to have a party at home. Will you help me prepare for it,please
B: Sure. 1.So when shall we have the party
A: Let's have it after school this afternoon.
B: I'm afraid it's too early. Today is Thursday. 2. .
A: What about tomorrow
B: Hmm... there will be a basketball match tomorrow afternoon. I like basketball a lot and I am going to watch it. 3. .
A: Good idea. If we have it on the weekend,we will have more time to play party games. 4. .
B: Yes, no problem.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: 5. .
A. You're welcome.
B. That's up to you.
C. Glad to give you a hand.
D. Why not have it on the weekend
E. Can you help me organize the party games
F. I think this is a good decision.
G. If we have the party today, half of our friends won't come.
Ⅷ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
填空根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Thank you for your (invite),but I'm not available tomorrow.
2. I don't think Cinema World is the (bad)theater in town.
3. Do you know who was the (win)of the dancing competition last weekend
4. Swimming is one of Mr. Green's (hobby).
5. Can you believe that I bought a TV set so (cheap)
6. If you are (care)enough, you won't make so many mistakes.
7. My father liked to take a trip by (he)when he was young.
8. I think Tom is one of the most famous (pianist)in the world.
9. Our teacher often (advise)us not to run away from our problems.
10. If your parents (true)care about you, they won't let you stay out too late at night.
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)（每空限填一词）
1.这个泳池里的水太脏了，我们不能在里面游泳。
The water in this swimming pool is dirty for us swim in it.
2.除非你足球踢得很好，否则你不能进足球队。
You make the soccer team you can play soccer very well.
3.对于青少年来说，做这么危险的事情是没必要的。
It's not necessary teenagers do such a dangerous thing.
4.如果你有问题，不应该把它们留给自己。
If you have problems, you shouldn't them to .
5.你和你的朋友有多少共同点？
How much do you have with your friend
X.书面表达（满分15分）
每个人在成长过程中都会遇到一些问题和烦恼，但生活也处处充满阳光。假如你是校广播站的编辑，请根据Tom的来信，给他写封回信，帮助他分析问题，并给出建议。
Dear Editor,
My name is Tom. I'm a student from Grade 8.I have a problem and I don't know how to solve it.
My parents hope I can study in a good university, so they are strict with me. I have to follow many rules at home. I feel unhappy. What should I do I'm looking forward to your advice.
Yours,
Tom
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your letter. I hope I can help you.
Yours sincerely,
Editor
参考答案
I.单词辨音
1-5 ACBBD
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话
1-5 CDACA 6-10 CBDDB 11-15 ADADC 16-20 CBCBA
Ⅲ.完形填空
1—5 BDACC 6-10 DBABC
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A 1-5 BBABA B 6-10 CBABD
V.任务型完形填空
1. days 2. fact 3. easily 4.someone 5. in 6. shopping 7.what 8.sure 9. crowded 10.But
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解
1. She is sixty-two 62 (years old).
2. There were no supermarkets in Grandma's time.Grandma had to walk or ride horses from village to village./...
3.交通
4. was not upset still felt happy/...
5. B
Ⅶ.口语交际
1-5 CGDEA
Ⅷ.词汇考查
1. invitation 2. worst 3. winner 4. hobbies 5. cheaply 6. careful 7. himself 8.pianists
9. advises 10.truly
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1. too; to 2. won't /can't; unless 3. for; to 4. keep; yourself 5. in common
X.书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your letter. I hope I can help you.
It's normal for your parents to hope you have good grades and study in a good university. Parents all want their children to have a good future. I think though they are strict with you, they truly care about you and love you. So why don't you talk with them Just tell them how you feel and what you need. What's more,although you have many rules to follow, there are many things you can do. Think about it, "Are the rules really good for me "If yes, obey them. If no,tell your parents about your ideas.
Remember, the best way to solve problems is to face them. Hope my advice can help you.
Yours sincerely,
Editor
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