资源简介

绝密★启用前
沧州市普通高中2025届高三年级教学质量监测
英语试卷
班级 姓名
注意事项：
i .答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名及考号填写在答题卡上。
2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本
试卷上无效。
3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B 9.48. C. 9.15.
答案是Co
1. When will the film end
A. At 2：30 p. m. B. At 4：0d p. m. C. At 4：30 p. m.
2. What will the man do next
A. Book tickets. B. Watch performances. C. Contact the company.
3. Where will the woman probably stay on Saturday afternoon
A. At a nursing home. B. In the stadium. C. At home.
4. What is probably the woman
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A parent.
5. What is the woman going to do
A. Have a trip. B. Show photos. C. Attend a class.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers probably
A. At the post office. B. At the airport. C. At the supermarket.
商三英语第1页（共10页）
7. How much will the woman pay in total
A. $ 5. 90. B. $ 10. 20. C. $ 16. 20.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why will Liv go abroad
A. To go sightseeing. B. To be on business. C. To attend a wedding,
9. How long will Liv be absent
A. For one month. B. For two months. C. For three months.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Guide and tourist B. Manager and employee. G. Professor and student,
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. What happened to the speakers
A. They got off the bus earlier.
B. They lost their way home.
C. They were late for the theater.
12. When will the next bus come
A. In an hour. B. In 45 minutes. C. In half an hour.
13. What does the woman suggest
A. Finding a subway station
B. Getting a drink and a rest.
C. Walking around the city.
14. Where will the speakers go immediately
A. To Hut Pizza. B. To Castro Theater. C. To Twin Peaks Tavern.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. How does the man live now
A With roommates. B. With his family. C. On his own.
16. What can we learn about the man
A He likes a house without a yard.
B. He would rather live in an apartment.
C. He likes to play music loudly in a house.
17. What will the man's future house probably be like
A. It will be fancy.
B. It can be moved with him.
C. It can be anywhere in a big city.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Whom is the speaker mainly talking to
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students.
19. Which activity requires no fee for participation
A. Basketball. B. Swimming. C. Hiking.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. An advertisement for sports equipment.
B. The schedule of the sports meeting.
C. An introduction to a sports program.
高三英语 第2页（共10页）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The following holiday destinations cover most food drinks and on-site activities so you
can focus on creating many treasured memories.
Sheraton Samui Resort （Koh Samui, Thailand）
Located on Chaweng Noi Beach, this resort （度假胜地）features beachfront accommodation that
provides breathtaking views of the blue waters, a taste of local Thai cuisine, fitness classes for
the adults and activities like kite flying and water sports for the kids. Don't forget about the
one-hour daily Thai massage （按摩）！
The Ranch at Rock Creek （Philipsburg, Montana）
Get a feel of that legendary Western experience with a touch of five-star treatment at this
luxury property in beautiful Montana. Enjoy farm-to-table cuisine, unlimited high-quality
beer, and daily activities ranging from wildlife viewing, horseback riding to float trips. For the
little ones, there are bike adventures.
Mohonk Mountain House （New Paltz, NY）
Located just 90 miles from New York City, this Victorian castle resort sits in the Hudson
Valley and features more than 85 miles of scenic hiking routes! If you prefer to stay indoors,
there are yoga classes* an indoor heated pool with underwater music, and afternoon tea in their
historic Lake Lounge. Take the whole family out to enjoy the beautiful mountain views as you
row on your boat in the spring and summer or slide across their award-winning ice rink （溜冰
场）in the winter.
Crete Maris Resort （Crete Islandy Greece）
Enjoy the Mediterranean sun as you lie on the private blue flag beach or one of its 16
swimming pools. The kids will love the water park and dive lessons, and you'll fall in love with
the on-site spa and fully-equipped fitness center. Enjoy a family dinner in the open air featuring
traditional Greek and Mediterranean cuisine, followed by a live show or outdoor movie night.
21. What can you do in The Ranch at Rock Creek
A Fly kites as you like. B. Go boating with friends.
C. Enjoy outdoor movies. D. Taste locally sourced dishes.
22. Which resort is suitable for hike lovers
A. Sheraton Samui Resort. B. The Ranch at Rock Creek.
C. Mohonk Mountain House. D. Crete Maris Resort.
23. What is the common feature of the four resorts
A. They are cost-effective. B. They are family-friendly.
C. They are full of adventures. D. They specialize in water sports.
高三英语第3页（共10页）
B
In Mexico City's Polanco neighborhood Catia Lattouf has turned her apartment into a
clinic for sick> injured, or baby hummingbirds. Over the past decade, though lacking formal
training she has nursed hundreds of these tiny birds back to health.
Lattouf a 73-year-old French literature enthusiast > has become a go-to resource for bird
lovers across Mexico and Latin America. The shelter converted from apartment to clinic
supports more formal institutions like the Iztacala campus of Mexico's National Autonomous
University, which sometimes refers cases to her due to limited resources.
Lattouf began caring for hummingbirds a year after surviving colon cancer in 2011. It
started with one hummingbird that had an eye injury. A veterinarian （兽医）friend encouraged
her to try to help it. She named it Gucci after the brand of the glasses case she kept it in. The
bird became her inseparable companion and helped pull her out of the sadness and loneliness she
experienced after her husband's death followed by her own struggle with cancer. "It wrote me a
new life,“ she said.
Lattouf never turns away a bird. Together with her partner Cecilia Santos, they care for
the birds in long days that stretch from 5 a. m. into the night. Most of the hummingbirds are in
the bedroom where Lattouf sleeps until they are strong enough to fly and feed themselves.
Then she moves them to a neighboring room to prepare them for release in a wooded area on
the city's south side.
Many of them do manage to return to the wild, but the ones who die under Lattoufs care
are buried near her building between small plants. Despite threats to hummingbirds from
constant construction projects that replace flower gardens with concrete Lattouf remains
optimistic and hopes other bird lovers will plant more flowers to feed these great pollinators （传
粉者）.
24. What does the underlined word "converted" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A Reduced. B. Transformed. C. Protected. D. Simplified
25. Why did Lattouf start caring for hummingbirds
A. She wanted to honor her late husband.
B. Raising birds was her childhood dream.
C. She needed a hobby after surviving cancer.
D. A friend asked her to help with an injured bird.
26. What is one of the threats to hummingbirds according to the last paragraph
A Increased use of chemicals in gardens.
B. Climate change leading to loss of habitat.
C. Building projects replacing flower gardens.
D. Pollution of water sources in their natural environment.
27. What can be inferred about Catia Lattouf based on the text
A. She is unfriendly and only works with birds.
B. She is wealthy as she keeps birds in her bedroom.
C. She is positive and has found a new purpose in life.
D. She is qualified as she has received formal training in bird care.
高三英语第4页（共10页）
c
Fast fashion describes cheap, stylish, mass-produced clothes that have a huge impact on
the environment. These clothes appeal to shoppers because they are affordable and trendy.
However, they aren't built to last and quickly go out of style, and due to their affordability,
these clothes are frequently thrown away and produce massive waste > which results in the
biggest concern about fast fashion.
In addition to environmental issues fast fashion clothes raise numerous moral concerns.
They are often made by underpaid workers who are employed for long hours in unsafe
conditions and are exposed to harmful chemicals used in textile （纺织品）production.
In 1960, the average American adult bought fewer than 25 items of clothing each year.
The average American family spent more than 10% of its income on clothing and shoes. And
about 95% of clothes sold in the U. S. were made there too. But things began to change in the
1970s. Massive textile factories opened in China and other countries throughout Asia and Latin
America. With the promise of cheap labor and materials* they could mass-produce inexpensive
clothes quickly. By the 1980s, a few big American retail （零售）stores began outsourcing
production. "Any company making clothing in the United States couldn't compete,“ writes
Elizabeth Cline in Overdressed ： The Shockingly High Cost of Fast Fashion. "They either had
to shut down or move on to importing. w
With clothing being so cheap, consumers can buy more. An entire industry surrounding
seasonal trends has grown up, replacing a previous focus on quality and durability. Today, the
average American purchases about 70 pieces of clothing each year, but spends less than 3. 5%
of its budget on clothes. Now only about 2% of clothes sold in the U. S. are made in the U. S.
With such hunger from consumers for new items, fashion companies have moved from
releasing clothes seasonally （four times a year） to a model of frequent releases refreshing their
stock every week.
Although consumers might enjoy having inexpensive and stylish clothes> fast fashion has
been criticized for its environmental and moral impact by labor unions.
28. What is the biggest problem with fast fashion
A Unfair wages. B. Unsafe working conditions.
C. Poor durability. D. Environmental pollution.
29. What does the third paragraph mainly focus on
A The development history of fast fashion.
B. The production process of textile factories.
C. Consumers* behavior in the fashion industry.
D. The amazing high cost of fast fashion.
30. What can be known about the fashion industry according to Paragraph 4
A Consumers now focus more on quality.
B. The industry has shifted to weekly updates.
C. Most clothes sold are still made domestically.
D. The average American spends more on clothes.
31. What is the attitude of labor unions towards fast fashion
A. Tolerant. B. Defensive. C. Approving. D. Negative.
高三英语第5页（共10页）
D
Researchers have discovered over 300 new ancient drawings in the Nazca Desert in Peru
using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and drones (无人机).The pictures were made by the Nazca
people who lived in the area over 2,000 years ago.
The Nazca Lines are a famous group of huge ancient drawings in the desert in southern
Peru. These geoglyphs (地画)include many different kinds of designs from simple shapes to
pictures of animals and plants> usually drawn with a single long, winding line. Many of these
lines are extremely long and can only be fully seen from the air.
Since their discovery in 1927, scientists have found around 430 geoglyphs. Now, using AI
and drones researchers have found 303 new geoglyphs in just six months. Most of the new
geoglyphs are smaller than the previously discovered ones and are roughly 30 feet (9 meters) in
length. Many of the new geoglyphs seem to show humans as well as animals, including some
unusual scenes.
To find these new geoglyphs > scientists trained a special AI program to analyze satellite
images for likely geoglyphs. After spending over 2,600 hours looking at places suggested by
the AI, they took lots of pictures with drones and also worked on the ground in Peru to confirm
the locations. Despite the many mistakes made by AI the new method significantly sped up
the discovery process compared to traditional methods.
Johny Isla, who is in charge of studying the Nazca Lines for Peru, noted that what used to
take three or four years can now be done in two or three days. Researchers are still trying to
figure out what the geoglyphs mean. Masato Sakai, who led the research, says the new
discoveries are helping scientists learn more.
One significant finding is a system of paths in the Nazca Desert not far from groups of the
smaller geoglyphs. The researchers believe these paths were made by the Nazca people walking
through the desert, suggesting that the smaller geoglyphs were meant to be seen by travelers.
The way these smaller geoglyphs are grouped together may be key to understanding them.
32. What can we know about the Nazca Lines according to the first two paragraphs
A. They include a variety of designs. B. They can be fully seen on the ground.
C. They were created by modern artists. D. They were found over 2，000 years ago.
33. What does the author intend to show in Paragraph 4
A. The process of finding new geoglyphs.
B. The cultural practices of the Nazca people.
C. The historical significance of the Nazca Lines.
D. The accuracy of AI in analyzing satellite images.
34. What does Johny Isla think of the new method using AI and drones
A. Unnecessary. B. Efficient. C. Wasteful. D. Flexible.
35. What could be a suitable title for this text
A. The Mystery of the Nazca Desert
B. Ancient Art Connects the Past and Present
C. Modern Tools Help Find Ancient Nazca Lines
D. Technological Advancements in Art Creation
高三英语第6页（共10页）
第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Dogs make wonderful companions, but it*s also true that some dogs will attack if you feel
scared or threatened* 36 However, it is advisable to be aware of how to prevent such small
incidents.
Stay calm and do not panic. There's some truth to the old saying that dogs and other
animals can smell fear. 37 If you become nervous and run or scream, the dog is more likely
to attack
Look away, be motionless, and make yourself rigid （僵硬的）. When a dog comes near,
stand still with your hands at your sides. 38 Always remember to avoid eye contact and
excessive （过度的）body movements, as these can send the signal that you're ready to fight
Do not make a run unless you're certain you can get away. If you're not sure, don't run.
Running away can awaken the dog's prey instinct （捕猎本能）to chase and catch animals. Dogs
often chase even if they are just playing. Additionally, you won't be able to outrun most dogs if
you*re on foot. 39
Confuse the dog with another object. For instance, if an angry dog approached you, throw
away your backpack or water bottle. This may confuse the dog long enough to give you time to
escape.
40 If a violent dog finally cools off a bit as you1 re standing still and ignoring it calmly ）
it*s a sign you*ve got a chance to leave. Move sideways away from the dog as slowly as possible
without turning your back or making sudden movements.
A. Walk away slowly when the dog calms down.
B. Dogs are less likely to attack if you remain calm.
C. Even on a bike, many dogs will catch up with you.
D. This will scare the dog and give you time to get away.
E. The dog will lose interest and walk away in most cases.
F. The dog may perceive these violent physical actions as a threat.
G. Dog attacks are uncommon and typically result in minor injuries.
商三英语第7页（共10页）
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kilenga's family used to live a happy life. 41 , Kilenga was affected by sickle cell
disease. She was given a hopeless outlook and was not 42 to live beyond her 8th birthday.
Sickle cell disease is a severe blood disorder that causes red blood cells to become an
unnatural shape. These 43 cells can block blood flow to critical organs, 44 severe
complications like strokes blood clots> and intense 45 "You're frequently in pain,“
Kilenga recalled her 46 in Taveta Kenya.
Kilenga has struggled her whole life to 47 the difficulties of living with the disease f
and she is 48 to helping thousands of other sickle cell patients get the medical care to lead
fulfilling lives. In 2017, Kilenga 49 her nonprofit, Africa Sickle Cell Organization, and has
since helped 500,000 people. She 50 access to treatment by offering health insurance.
With over 66% of the global sickle cell population living in Africa 51 to medicines
and health care remains a significant 52 due to financial burden （负担）. Kilenga
emphasized, “You can provide medicines and care for them. But if they don't have the basics
like food, clean water and shelter, then you will not 53 the outcomes that you want for
them.”
Her mission highlights the importance of 54 fundamental living conditions alongside
medical interventions to truly 55 the lives of those affected by sickle cell disease.
41. A. Actually B. Unfortunately C. Finally D. Immediately
42. A expected B. prepared C. motivated D. forced
43. A additional B. complex C. abnormal D. energetic
44. A slowing down B. referring to C. dealing with D. resulting in
45. A focus B. pain C. desire D. debate
46. A experience B. error C. assessment D. plan
47. A describe B. accept C. overcome D. influence
48. A accustomed B. opposed C. addicted D. devoted
49. A arranged B. started C. charged D. supported
50. A. provides B. restricts C. imagines D. cancels
51. A approach B. reference C. access D. adaptation
52. A. advantage B. challenge C. position D. solution
53. A. confirm B. overlook C. control D. realize
54. A. enhancing B. worsening C. considering D. analyzing
55. A. disturb B. measure C. improve D. reflect
高三英语第8页（共10页）
第二节(共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Welcome to Anhui University of Arts!” Visually impaired (损害)student, Yu Xiaonan,
finally achieved her wish 56 (become) a college student after being warmly welcomed by
her senior schoolmates this September.
Yu was bom in 2005 in Anhui Province with inborn eye disease. Her vision is 57
(extreme) limited, only able to perceive a blurry (模糊的)world. Despite her visual
impairment, Yu's sensitive hearing 58 strong memory allowed her musical talent to shine.
After attempting the national college entrance exam, or gaokao, twice, Yu 59
(admit) to Anhui University of Arts to study musical 60 (perform) this summer. With
her Braille (盲文)admission letter 61 (bear) No. 0001, Yu was the first student to enter
the university this year. Once her acceptance was confirmed in July, the school took immediate
62 (measure) to create a supportive environment for her to complete her college education.
In light of her family's situation, with her mother accompanying her on campus and her
father taking financial responsibilities, the school arranged a campus job for her mother,
63 allowed her mother to conveniently care for her while also easing the family's financial
burden. Furthermore, the school 64 (invite) Yu and her parents to visit the campus,
helping Yu be familiar 65 the campus environment in advance.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友George打算直播在中国的见闻,请你写一封邮件给他提出一
些建议。内容包括：
1 .直播内容推荐；
2 .注意事项。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear George,
I'm thrilled to hear about your plan to live stream your experiences in China!
Yours,
Li Hua
高三英语第9页（共10页）
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Emma was born a runner. Despite her natural talent, Emma had never competed in official
races due to her shyness and fear of failure. However > everything changed when she learned
about the annual “Race Against the Tide,“ a tiring marathon along the coast that attracted
participants from far and wide.
Emma's heart raced with excitement at the thought of participating. She imagined herself
crossing the finish line, not just as a participant, but as a winner, proving to herself and others
that she could overcome her fears.
But she was still hesitant. However, her father noticed that. After he figured out what
was going on, he persuaded Emma to join in and stick to her dream.
Then came EmrAa's training for the marathon.
Emma's training days were tough. When the cold early in the morning made her shiver （颤
抖），her father was there, saying, “Keep pushing； you're doing great “ As the long-distance
running left her exhausted, he'd remind her, "You're building strength with every step.”
When she faced moments of doubt, her father would cheer her oil His encouragement was all
the motivation Emma needed to keep going, day after day.
As the race day arrived Emma found herself standing at the starting line, surrounded by a
sea of determined faces. The air was thick with anticipation, and her heart pounded in her chest
like a drum. She was so nervous and uncertain about her choice. But then she saw her father
smiling and waving to her from the crowd. With a deep breath, Emma pushed aside her fears
and focused on the task ahead As the gunshot signaled the beginning of the race she took off
like an arrow. The first few miles were smooth sailing* but soon enough, the real test began.
Hills grew steeper （陡的），the sun burned brightly overhead, and her energy began to run out
注意:L续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Halfway through the race, something unfortunate happened.
Every step was a battle against her ankle pain, but Emma refused to give in.
高三英语第10页（共10页）
沧州市普通高中2025届高三年级教学质量监测
英语参考答案
厂AAAAA 命卷意图 --------------------------------------------------------------------x
本套试卷参照2024年新课标I卷的试卷结构和思路进行命制，基于新教材理念，以
新课程标准、高考评价体系和高考为导向，落实立德树人的根本任务，完善情境命题，力
求体现教学考一体化，对高三学生进行有质量的阶段检测。试题难易度适中。
L选材落实立德树人，提倡五育并举
如阅读B篇讲述了 Catia Lattouf在墨西哥城Polanco区将她的公寓改造成一个鸟诊
所，专门照顾受伤、生病或幼小的蜂鸟的故事。强调英语教学中以德育为魂，培养学生
乐于助人，关爱动物的优秀品质。完形填空讲述了 Kilenga与镰状细胞病斗争的经历，
她通过自己的努力帮助其他患者，以及她对于解决这一疾病带来的挑战的看法。这些文
本素材有利于学生形成正确的世界观、人生观和价值观。
2 .助力人才选拔，强化思维品质考查
如阅读C篇介绍了快时尚在带来便利和便宜的同时，也引发了严重的环境、道德和
经济问题。文章旨在引导学生对世界的发展与科学的进步展开批判性思考，选材有助于
培养学生的科学探究精神，提升学生的创新能力、批判性思维以及解决问题的能力。阅
读D篇介绍了使用人工智能和无人机在纳斯卡沙漠中发现300多幅新的古代图画。这些
图画是由2000多年前居住在该地区的纳斯卡人制作的。文章详细介绍了这些新发现的
地画的特点、发现过程以及它们可能的意义，旨在引发学生对生态环境的状况进行深
思，提升学生跨文化沟通和思辨能力。
3 .试卷突出的亮点
应用文写作紧跟时代步伐，以视频直播中国见闻为话题，给外国朋友提建议。命题
设置巧妙，内容相对开放，旨在培养学生的发散性思维，增强学生的文化自信和爱国
情怀。
\_____________________________________________________________________________________ )
答案速查
第一部分听力
1-5 CABAC 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 CBBAC
第二部分阅读
21-23 DCB 24-27 BDCC 28-31 DABD 32-35 A ABC 36-40 GBECA
第三部分语言运用
41-45 BACDB 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 CBDAC
56. to become 57. extremely 58. and 59. was admitted 60. performance
61. bearing 62. measures 63. which 64. invited 65. with
第四部分写作
第一节
Dear George，
I'm thrilled t。hear about your plan to live stream your experiences in China!
For your live content, I recommend showcasing the rich cultural heritage by visiting historical sites
like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Also* don't miss out on the local cuisine-food is a big part
of Chinese culture. Remember to be respectful of local customs and traditions and always ask for
permission before filming people or private properties. Keep your commentary informative yet light
hearted to engage your audience.
Looking forward to seeing your adventures unfold!
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节
Halfway through the race, something unfortunate happened. Suddenly Emma fell down on a
rocky path, ankle pain shooting through her body like lightning. Tears welled up in her eyes as she
considered giving up the race. That's when she remembered why she started this journey-not just to
win, but to conquer her fears and prove to herself that she could do it. And her father's smile also
emerged in her mind. With renewed determination, she gathered herself stood up, and continued
running, though at a slower pace.
Every step was a battle against her ankle pain, but Emma refused to give in. She could hear the
cheers of the crowd growing louder and feel the vibrations of excitement under her feet. With each
step* she left behind not just the distance, but also her doubts and fears. Finally, she crossed the
finish line with a roar of applause and cheers. Her father was so excited that he took her in his arms to
congratulate her. Though she didn't win first place finishing the race was a victory in itself* for she
had conquered her fears and proved herself.
具体详解
第二部分阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个不同的度假胜地。
21. D 细节理解题。根据 The Ranch at Rock Creek (Philipsburg* Montana)部分中“Enjoy farm-to-table
cuisine* unlimited high-quality beer, and daily activities ranging from wildlife viewing, horseback
riding to float trips."可知,The Ranch at Rock Creek 提供 farm-to-table cuisine(农场到餐桌的菜肴)，即
使用当地食材制作的菜肴。故选Do
22. C 细节理解题。根据 Mohonk Mountain House (New Paltz, NY)部分中“…features more than 85
miles of scenic hiking routes!”可知,Mohonk Mountain House 位于 Hudson Valley,拥有超过 85 英里的
风景如画的徒步路线。因此 对于喜欢徒步旅行的人来说，这个度假胜地是合适的选择。故选C。
23. B细节理解题。根据文章内容描述，每个度假胜地都为不同年龄段的人提供了各种活动和设施。
Sheraton Samui Resort提供适合儿童的放风筝和水上运动;The Ranch at Rock Creek提供适合小孩子
的自行车冒险;Mohonk Mountain House有全家可以享受的美丽山景和划船活动;Crete Maris Resort
提供水上乐园和潜水课程给孩子们。因此，这些度假胜地都是适合家庭的。故选B。
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Catia Lattouf在墨西哥城Polanco区将她的公寓改造成一个
鸟诊所.专门照顾受伤、生病和幼小的蜂鸟的故事。
24. B 词义猜测题。根据第一段中"Catia Lattouf has turned her apartment into a clinic”及画线词后文
"from apartment to clinic"可知,Catia Lattouf将她的公寓改造成了一个鸟诊所。由此可猜测，画线词与
B项意思相近。故选B。
25. D细节理解题。根据第三段可知,Laltouf在2011年战胜结肠痛一年后开始照顽蜂鸟。起初是因为一
只眼暗受伤的蛛鸟 她的兽医朋友鼓励她尝试帮助这只鸟。由此可知，她开始这一行为是因为朋友的请
求。故选D。
26. C 细节理解题。根据圾后一1段中“Despite threats to hummingbirds from constant construction
projects that replace flower gardens with concrete,…”可知，持续的建设活动将花园替换成了混凝土，
这对蜂鸟构成了威胁。这直接指出了城市建设项目取代花园是威胁蟀鸟生存的一个因素。故选C。
27. C推理判断题。文本描述了 Lattouf如何通过照顾蜂鸟克服悲伤和孤独，这表明她是一个乐观的人，并
且在生命中找到了新的目标和意义。尽管经历了个人悲剧，她仍然保持积极态度并致力于保护这些小
鸟。故选C。
C
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了快时尚在带来便利和便宜的同时,也引发了严重的环境、道德和经
济问跑。
28. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Fast fashion describes... that have a huge impact on the
environment.”以及 “and due to their affordability, these clothes are frequently thrown away and
produce massive waste, which results in the biggest concern about fast fashion”可知，快时尚最大的问
题是环境污染。故选D。
29. A 段落大意题。根据第三段中的时间状语“In 1960... ; But things began to change in the 1970sj By
the 1980s...”可知.本段主要介绍了快时尚的发展史。.故选A。
30. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中“fashion companies have moved from releasing clothes seasonally （four
times a year） to a model of frequent releases* refreshing their stock （库存）every week”可知，时装公司
从季节性发布（一年四次）转变为频繁发布,每周都会更新库存。故选B。
31. D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，尽管消费者可能喜欢便宜且时尚的衣服，但快时尚因其对环境的
影响和道德影响而受到工会的批评。由此可推知，工会对快时尚持消极的态度。故选D。
D
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了使用人工智能和无人机在纳斯卡沙漠中发现300多幅新的古代图
画。这些图画是由2000多年前居住在该地区的纳斯卡人制作的。文章详细介绍了这些新发现的地画的特
点、发现过程以及它们可能代表的意义。
32. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“These geoglyphs （地画）include many different kinds of designs
from simple shapes to pictures of animals and plants, usually drawn with a single long, winding line.”
可知，这些地画包括许多不同的设计，从简单的形状到动物和植物的图画。故选A。
33. A推理判断题。第四段详细描述了科学家是如何使用AI和无人机找到新的地画的过程，包括分析卫
星图像、拍摄照片以及地面验证。故选A。
34. B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Johny Isla, who is in charge of studying the Nazca Lines for
Peru, noted that what used to take three or four years can now be done in two or three days.“可知，
Johny Isla指出 过去需要三到四年才能完成的工作现在可以在两到三天内完成 这表明他认为新方法
是高效的。故选B。
35. C标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，文章主要介绍了在纳斯卡沙漠中发现新的古代图画，这
些发现是在现代技术（AI和无人机）的帮助下实现的。C项适合作文章的标题。故选C。
第二节
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何避免狗的攻击以及在面临狗的威胁时应该采取的应对揩施。
36. G 根据下文“However, it is advisable to be aware of how to prevent such small incidents.“可知，G项
"Dog attacks are uncommon and typically result in minor injuries. M 和下文构成转折关系，提供了关于
狗攻击的一般性信息，为后文如何避免狗的攻击做铺蛰。故选Go
37. B 根据该空前面的句子“Stay calm and do not panic. There's some truth to the old saying that dogs
and other animals can smell fear. ”可知,后面应该紧跟着解释为什么保持冷静很重要，B项“Dogs are
less likely to attack if you remain calm."符合语境,解释了保持冷静可以减少被攻击的可能性。故选B。
38. E 该空前面句子"Look away, be motionless, and make yourself rigid （假硬的）.When a dog comes
near, stand still with your hands at your sides.”描述了当狗靠i近时应该如何行动，因此 E 项"The dog
will lose interest and walk away in most cases."作为解释，说明了在大多数情况下，狗会失去兴趣并走
开。故选E。
39. C 本段讨论了逃跑的风险,C项“Even on a bike, many dogs will catch up with you.”作为补充，强调
了即使骑自行车也难以逃脱狗的追捕。故选C。
40. A根据本段内容可知，本段讲的是关于如何在狗平静下来后安全撤离的建议，A项“Walk away
slowly when the dog calms down.”概括了整段内容。故选 A。
第三部分语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Kilenga与糠状细胞病斗争的经历，她通过自己的努力帮助其他
恁者，以及分享她对于解决这一疾病带来的挑战的看法。
41. B考查副词。此处描述Kilenga的不幸遭遇。Unfortunately符合语境。故选B。
42. A考查动词。根据上下文可知，预计Kilenga活不过8岁。expected符合语境。故选A。
43. C 考查形容词。根据上文"Sickle cell disease is a severe blood disorder that causes red blood cells to
become an unnatural shape.”可知，这种疾病会导致红细胞变形。abnormal符合语境。故选C。
44. D 考查动词短语。根据上文"These 43 cells can block blood flow to critical organs”可知，这会导
致严重的并发症,如中风、血栓和剧烈疼痛。故选D。
45. B考查名词。根据下文“You're frequently in pain”可知，此处是指“剧烈疼痛:故选B。
46. A 考查名词。根据^recalled her 46 in Taveta, Kenya”可知，Kilenga回忆起她在肯尼亚塔韦塔的
经历。故选A。
47. C考查动词。根据语境可知,Kilenga 一生都在努力克服与这种疾病共存的困难。overcome符合语境。
故选Co
48. D 考查形容词。根据下文“to helping thousands of other sickle cell patients get the medical care to
lead fulfilling lives”可知,Kilenga致力于帮助成千上万的其他镰状细胞病患者获得医疗护理以过上充实
的生活。故选D。
49. B考查动词。句意：2017年,Kilenga创办了非营利组织非洲镰状细胞组织，至今已经帮助了 50万人。
started表示"创办"。故选B。
50. A考查动词。句意:她通过提供健康保险来提供治疗。provide access to...意为“提供便利”。故
选A。
51. C考查名词。句意:由于经济负担，获得药品和医疗保健仍然是一个重大挑战。access符合语境。故
选C。
52. B考查名词。句意同上。challenge符合语境。故选B。
53. D考查动词。句意:你可以为他们提供药物和护理。但是，如果他们没有食物、干净的水和住所等基本
条件.那么你就无法实现你想要的结果。realize符合语境。故选D。
54. A考查动词。句意:她的使命强调了改善基本生活条件和医疗干预的重要性,以真正改善镀状细胞病
患者的生活。enhance符合语境。故选A。
55. C考查动词。句意同上。improve符合语境。故选C。
第二节
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了视障学生郁晓祐在安徽艺术学院的求学经历及其学校为她提供的
特别支持措施。
56. to become考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作定语修饰wish,表不实现愿望或目标。故填to become()
57. extremely考查副词。句意:她的视力极其有限。此处用副词,extremely”修饰形容词"limited”,表示
程度。故填extremely。
58. and考查连词。and用于连接两个并列的成分。此处 连接的是“sensitive hearing^和"slrong memory”。
故填and,
59. was admitted考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语"this summer”可知 此处应用一般过去时。
Yu和admit是被动关系，所以用被动语态；且主语为单数，"was admitted”表示被录取。故填was
admitted0
60. performance考查词性转换。music3是形容词，后面应该用名词。musical performance意为”音乐表
演"。故填 performanceo
61. bearing考查非谓语动词。句意:她的盲文录取通知书上带有编号0001。分析句子结构可知,bearing
为非谓语动词,作with的宾语补足语.与宾语是主动关系,所以应用现在分词。故填bearings
62. measures考查名词复数。measure为可数名词，根据语境可知,此处需用名词复数。take measures to
do sth.意为“采取措施做某事故填measureso
63. which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是非限制性定语从句。先行词指代前面整句话，所以
应用whicho故填whichc
64. invited考查时态。根据语境可知,此处讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态。故填invited。
65. with考查介词。此处是固定短语,be familiar with...意为“对……熟悉故填with。

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