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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） A． B． C．
注意事项：
1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
二、对话理解 （每小题 1分，共 5分）
2．选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选
再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．测试范围：八年级上册（人教版）。
6．
4. 难度系数：0.65。
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner.
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
7．
英语
A．He is nervous about the speech.
听反应 （每小题 1分，共 5分）
B．He doesn’t care about the speech.
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听
C．He is fully prepared for the speech.
到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
8．
1．
A．She has a toothache. B．She has a stomachache. C．She has a headache.
A． B． C． 9．
A．On May 31st. B．On June 1st. C．On June 2nd.
2． 10．
A．In a museum. B．In a bank. C．On a bus.
A． B． C． 三、语篇理解 （每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，
3．
选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．Who organized the yard sale
A． B． C．
A．The students. B．The teachers. C．The parents.
12．Where did they have the yard sale at last
4．
A．On the playground. B．At the school library. C．In the classroom.
13．How long did they prepare for the yard sale on Saturday morning
A． B． C． A．For 2 hours. B．For 7 hours. C．For 9 hours.
14．What did Harry do during the yard sale
A．He showed some old books.
5．
B．He told stories of toys to people.
C．He sold artworks made by himself. Because I couldn’t control my anger.
15．What can we learn from the activity
Do you often get angry easily
A．The yard sale is the most important event at school.
B．Students should learn to make money by themselves. 24 I know I must make a change.
C．Students can come together to do something for the people in need. Well, you can think like this, “If I was him, I would ...”
四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分）
Got it. 25
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。
每空一词。 You’re welcome. Hope you can work it out.
16 on Improving Sleep 六、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 8分）
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最
●A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed.
Have a nice bedroom 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
●Turning off all lights helps people sleep more 17 .
There is a tradition in Rita’s school. At the beginning of every school year, each student gets a special job
18 your mind ●Don’t play on the computer before you decide to sleep. from the teacher. This year, Rita, a quiet and hard-working girl, hoped for an 26 task. Instead, she was
for sleep ●Read a book or listen to some quiet music. given a small box with sand and a small ant by the teacher.
Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so take a walk for 19 27 the teacher said this task was special, Rita felt disappointed. However, she decided to try her
Exercise often
minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. best with her new responsibility. She began to study and 28 the ant. She made the box a comfortable
home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone expected.
Eat less Eating too much may make it much 20 for you to sleep.
Rita’s 29 caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr Thompson. He turned her work into a
笔试部分（共 100分） class project, and Rita became the class expert on ants.
五、补全对话 （每小题 2分，共 10分） As the school year progressed, Rita’s classmates became more interested in the ant project. They 30
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡 to ask her questions and watch the ant’s behavior. Rita shared her knowledge with her classmates 31 .
相应的位置上。 She even made a report to share her findings with the whole school during the science fair.
At the end of the year, the school chose Rita’s class as the best of the year. They also 32 Rita for
her hard work and how she turned a small responsibility into something big. Rita learned that every task, no matter
Hello! how small, could make a big 33 . She also learned that sometimes the most unexpected things can lead
to great success.
21
26．A．easy B．exciting C．impossible
I got into a fight with my friend.
27．A．Because B．Though C．Since
I don’t know what I should do. 22 28．A．care for B．learn from C．give up
29．A．trouble B．method C．effort
Sure. 23
30．A．feared B．started C．failed
31．A．angrily B．sadly C．proudly natural scenery, and special cultural heritage (文化遗迹). Now there are some routes (路线) for the three “No.1”
32．A．praised B．pushed C．caught highways. Whether you’re driving a car, a motorcycle, or even a bicycle, these highways will provide you with an
33．A．decision B．mistake C．difference exciting and unforgettable journey through Shanxi.
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题 2分，58题 4分，共 52分） Length:430km Price: 500 for each adult & half price for students
（A） This highway connects several parts of the Great Wall. It takes you through a journey
The Great Wall No.
阅读下面的短文，从文后的 A—E的五个选项中选择正确的小标题。 of historical places. You’ll see a strong Great Wall and learn about its history along the way.
1 Tourism Highway
34 Route: Yanmen Pass→ Guangwu Great Wall→ Pianguan Laoniu Bay→ Shahukou
We all know that our bodies need water. Water cleans our body, controls our temperature, and helps to keep Great Wall.
us healthy. About 70% of our body is water.
Length: 1028km Price: 1150 for adults & free for children under 1.4m
35
This highway offers an exciting drive through the great Taihang Mountains. You can
We often read that we need to drink at least eight glasses of water a day. In fact, how much water we need
enjoy the natural beauty of the mountains and experience the special culture and traditions of
depends on the weather and on what we’re doing. When we are hot, or if we do sports or exercise we need to drink The Taihang No. 1
the local people.
more. Tourism Highway
Route: Wutai Mountain→Dazhai→Eighth Route Army Cultural Park→
36
Wangmangling Scenic Spot→ Zheshui Folk Village→ Royal Prime Minister’s Palace in
No. When temperatures are very low we also need to drink more than on a normal day. This is because we
Huangcheng→ Mang River
wear a lot of clothes so we sweat (出汗) a lot and lose water.
37 Length: 860km Price: 960 for a family with 2 adults and 1 child
Yes, of course. We get water from food, especially fruit and vegetables (an apple is 85% water, an onion is It’s also called “Yanhuang Road” because it follows the Yellow River where Chinese
The Yellow River
87%). We can also get water from other drinks like fruit juice, coffee and colas, which contain a lot of water. people were born. The scenery along the highway changes all the time. It offers local culture
No. 1 Tourism
38 to discover at every turn of the river.
Highway
No. It can be dangerous to drink a lot of water. Recently a British actor nearly died after drinking eight liters Route: Shuozhou→ Qikou Ancient Town→ Qiankun Bay→ Hukou Waterfall→
of water a day for several months. Guanque Tower→Salt Lake
A．Why do we need to drink water
B．Do people need less water when the weather is cold 39．How much does it cost if a teenager goes on the Great Wall trip with his parents
C．Can we drink milk and coffee together A． 960. B． 1250. C． 2300.
D．Can we get the water we need from other drinks or food 40．What can travelers see on the Taihang No.1 Tourism Highway
E．How much water do we need to drink a day A．The natural beauty of the mountains.
F．Can we drink too much water B．Several parts of the strong Great Wall.
（B） C．The beautiful scenery along the Yellow River.
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 41．Why do people call the Yellow River No.1 Tourism Highway “Yanhuang Road”
Shanxi, our hometown, is located in the west of Taihang Mountain. It is famous for its rich history, fantastic
A．Because there is something new at every turn of the river. Well, “manifesting” works in some way, however, if you don’t do anything, how can you ever have any
B．Because the scenery along the highway changes all the time. good luck simply because of “manifesting”
C．Because it follows the Yellow River where Chinese people were born. 44．What does “manifesting” mean in the passage
42．Which route is the shortest A．Imagining success strongly.
A．The route from Shuozhou to Salt Lake. B．Realizing your dream clearly.
B．The route from Wutai Mountain to Mang River. C．Predicting the future correctly.
C．The route from Yanmen Pass to Shahukou Great Wall. 45．According to the writer’s friend, why can she achieve her dream
43．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage A．Because she is more talented.
A．To offer people some places to visit in Shanxi. B．Because she believes in herself.
B．To invite more travelers to discover the beauty of Shanxi. C．Because she has experienced a lot.
C．To introduce the rich history, scenery and culture in Shanxi. 46．How could “manifesting” help people
（C） A．It encourages them to keep moving.
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B．It allows them to experience difficult lives.
A friend of mine and I were sitting by a window in an excellent restaurant. My friend explained to me the C．It helps them understand the meaning of success.
importance of believing good things will happen. She called this “manifesting”. There are many books on how to 47．Why do people buy “Einstein’s brain”
“manifest” success. According to these books, you need to imagine success strongly, and then you will succeed. A．To have fun. B．To become smarter. C．To get “good luck”.
My friend had a wonderful job. Thanks to it, she had traveled to many interesting places and had enjoyed 48．What’s the writer’s opinion about “manifesting”
countless good meals. There were people with the same skills as she had, but many of them just do boring, A．Manifesting hardly brings good luck to people.
low-paying jobs. My friend, instead, achieved these things because she in her own words had imagined that she B．Though manifesting helps, hard work is necessary.
would achieve them. C．People are sure to achieve their dreams by manifesting.
“Manifesting” can help people face difficult challenges. People who “manifest” believe that success will （D）
come to them, and this gives them the courage to move ahead. But it can also help people feel better about their 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，
lives. They expect success, and so they feel successful. This, I think, is close to the placebo (安慰剂) effect. In 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
studies of new medicines, researchers often give some patients sugar pills and say the pills are medicine. This
helps them find out how well the medicine truly works. Many people use something similar to a placebo in their
daily lives. College kids often choose a special shirt or baseball cap to wear during exams. They feel it will bring
Sleeping is one of the most parts of our lives. It is a time when our bodies and minds rest, helping us to
them good luck. Here in China, one of the newest placebos is “Einstein’s brain”. It’s on sale on shopping sites.
relax ourselves during the night. This is why good sleeping habits are important and necessary. 49 Here
Customers are told that after paying a little money, they will develop a brain like that of the famous scientist. Do
are four scientific tips for better sleep.
buyers really believe this Of course not. But by “manifesting” a super-quick brain, they may feel relaxed and, as
A regular sleep schedule
a result, think more clearly during exams. After studying enough, they may find this kind of trick to be a great
Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, no matter whether it’s the weekday or the weekend or
help.
even if you have a bad night of sleep. 50 the beach more often now, can’t we ” she asked her dad happily.
Suitable temperature 根据短文回答问题
It is reported that temperature could influence sleep. The researchers find people will sleep worse when the 54．Who woke up Sally
temperature is lower than 20℃ or higher than 25℃. 51 And they also find that 20℃ is the best
temperature. 55．What did Sally get from her dad
52
Make sure your room is dark and quiet. Try to stay away from all of those computer screens and phones and 56．What would happen if Sally couldn’t find a chair to sit down when the music stopped in the game of musical
dim down (降低亮度) half the lights in your room. You will be surprised to see how sleepy that can make you feel. chairs
If you like, you can wear an eye mask.
Relaxing ways before bed 57．How many kinds of games did Sally and her friends play
Try ways like deep breathing or listening to soft music to relax your mind and body before sleep. 53
Eating a heavy meal or drinking too much can be bad for your sleep. 58．What does “hide-and-seek game” mean in Chinese
If necessary, ask doctors for help. Good luck.
A．A comfortable bedroom environment. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
B．But how can we try to improve our sleep （A）
C．Don’t stay in bed awake for long periods of time. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相
D．Also, you should not have large meals or drink late at night. 应的位置上。每．空．一．词．。
E．This helps regulate (调节) your body clock and improve your sleep. Last winter holiday, I visited a village with only houses. Although the village was very small, I spent a whole
F．Because your brain and body need to cool their temperature to stay asleep. day in it.
（E） The village became popular because of Grandpa Huang’s hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 ago, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order 59 save the old village. Grandpa Huang
“Wake up, Sally. Do you know what day it is today ” Sally opened her eyes. She saw her mom standing painted on the walls of his own house and other houses. He painted things 60 he liked. In the village,
beside her bed. “Today is your ninth birthday and we are going to have a party for you,” Mom said. Sally got out there 61 many paintings of animals, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were
of bed quickly. She washed and put on a new dress. some famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He was my favorite singer. I liked him 62 much
When Sally’s friends arrived, they watched a movie on TV first. After that, they had lunch. The chicken and that I asked a visitor to take a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang 63
sandwiches were delicious. When lunch was over, they played a game of musical chairs. Each person had to find a painted a lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy life.
chair to sit down quickly when the music stopped. Those who could not find a chair had to sing a song. Then, they （B）
played hide-and-seek game. In this game, one person hides in a corner and others try to find him or her. They ran 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答
after one another, laughing happily. 题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
After the games were over. Sally finally cut her birthday cake. A little later, she opened her gifts. Her mom but, because, art, finish, we, become, like, usual, they, line, interest, if
gave her a bike and her dad gave her a pair of swimming goggles (游泳镜). She was really happy. “We can go to
When it comes to Chinese paper-cutting, many people think of the Chinese characters fu, meaning luck, or 1. 词数不少于 70词，首句已经给出，不计入总词数；
xi, meaning happiness. Now more people begin to make paper-cutting more creative. Ye Kaiyuan is one of 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
64 . The 38-year-old 65 has worked for many years to make the art more modern and fashionable. Meet a Better Myself
According to the method of the art, cutting comes first and then dyeing (染色), 66 Ye tries to dye first Our school did a survey among 600 students on the topic of “Meet a Better Myself”. Here are the results.
and then cut. “You will not know the final color of your work. This is 67 .” he said. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
For Ye, the 68 in each paper-cutting are an expression (表达 ) of his feelings. To record ideas, ____________________________________________________________________________________________
he 69 carries pens and paper in his bag. The idea for his work A Picture of Two Fish came when he saw ____________________________________________________________________________________________
salted fish at a store. Others come from things such as fruit and visits to different places. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
Cutting paper is 70 living life. The creative process (过程) is slow. Sometimes it took Ye even ____________________________________________________________________________________________
weeks 71 one artwork. In the summer of 2012, Ye held his fist show of paper-cuttings. He used up all ____________________________________________________________________________________________
of his money and only sold a piece for 300 yuan. But he never thought about giving up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
After years of hard work, his paper-cuttings 72 famous at home and abroad. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
“Many people always dream of having well-paid jobs,” Ye said. “But I think life will be meaningful ____________________________________________________________________________________________
73 you can do something you like and enjoy. So it’s worthwhile (值得的) to live for my dream.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（共 15分）请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。
“客观认识自我，积极接纳自我”是我们青少年成长节拍中“人贵自知”的重要内容。为此，某校八年级
的英语老师们组织了一次活动，以“遇见更好的自己”为主题，对 600名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分
项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请结合图表信息，以“Meet a Better Myself”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 从图表中选择一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈由此带给你的更．加．明．显．的变化。
要求：2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末卷
英语·参考答案
听力部分（共 20分）
1-5 CBABA 6-10 ACBCC 11-15 ABACC
16．Advice 17．comfortably 18．Prepare 19．45 20．harder
笔试部分（共 100分）
五、补全对话 （每小题 2分，共 10分）
21．Hello!
22．Can you give me some advice
23．Why did you get into a fight
24．Yes, I do.
25．Thank you.
六、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 8分）
26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题 2分，58题 4分，共 52分）
（A）
34．A 35．E 36．B 37．D 38．F
（B）
39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．B
（C）
44．A 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．B
（D）
49．B 50．E 51．F 52．A 53．D
（E）
54．Sally’s mom.
55．A pair of swimming goggles.
56．She had to sing a song.
57．Three./3.
58．捉迷藏游戏。
八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
（A）
59．to 60．that\which 61．were 62．so 63．has
（B）
64．them 65．artist 66．but 67．interesting 68．lines 69．usually
70．like 71．to finish 72．have become 73．if
九、书面表达（共 15分）请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。
【答案】例文
Meet a Better Myself
Our school did a survey among 600 students on the topic of “Meet a Better Myself”. Here are the results. 20
percent of the students believe they get more outgoing. And 66 percent think they develop better studying habits
while 14 percent consider they are more helpful.
As for me, I develop better studying habits. When I got into middle school, I was poor in speaking English.
Luckily, my English teacher found my problems and she taught me some useful ways. Following her advice, I spent
much time listening to English songs and watching movies. Also, I often practiced talking with my friends in
English. Slowly, I could speak English better. Now I become more interested in English and get better grades than
before. I believe developing better studying habits helps to bring out the best in me all the time.

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