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(共24张PPT)
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Section B
七年级
人教2024版
下
课文解析
1.There are too many rules in my life.我的生活中有太多规则。
[用法详解]
too many译为“太多的”，后面需接可数名词复数形式;
Eg: There are too many books in her room.她房间里有太多的书。
[知识拓展]
too much译为“太多的”，后面需接不可数名词;
Eg: He drank too much water. 他喝了太多的水。
much too 译为“太.…”，后面需接形容词。
Eg: The man is much too strange.那个男人太强壮了。
[即学即用]
( )1. Today,_____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.
A.much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
( )2.Look! There's ______ice on the lake.
A.too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
( )3. The sweater is very beautiful, but it's____dear.
A.too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
D
A
B
2.I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school.我必须快点上学因为上学不能迟到。
[用法详解]
此句中hurry为动词，译为“赶紧，匆忙”;hurry也可为名词，译为“赶紧、匆忙”。
常见搭配:
hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事
in a hurry 匆忙、急切
hurry up 快点、赶快
Eg: He got up late, so he hurried to school. = He got up late, so he went to school in a hurry.
他起来晚了，所以他匆匆忙忙去上学。
Hurry up, or we will miss the bus.快点，否则我们错过公交车。
[即学即用]
( )1. People often lose things when they are in _____ hurry.
A./ B.the C. a D. an
( )2. I need to hurry _____ the bus.
A.catch B. catching C. to catch D. to catching
C
C
3.I have to finish my homework first.我必须先完成我的作业。
[用法详解]
此句中finish为动词，译为“完成、结束”。
常见搭配:
finish doing sth.结束做某事
Eg: I finished my homework last night.我昨晚完成了我的作业。
I finally finished cleaning the house after five hours of hard work.
最终在五个小时的努力工作后我打扫完房间。
finish也可名词，译为“终点”
Eg: He was at the finish and witnessed the excitement of the fans.他在终点见证了球迷的狂热。
[即学即用]
( )1. They finish _______ the report before the deadline.
A.write B. writing C. to write D. to writing
B
4.I can only play basketball after practise the piano.我只能在练完钢琴后打篮球。
[用法详解]
此句practise为动词，译为“锻炼、练习”，其名词形式为practice。
常见搭配:
practise/ practice doing sth.练习做某事
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
Eg: He needs to practise playing the guitar every day.他需要每天练习弹吉他。
play后接球类或棋牌类时无需加定冠词，后面接乐器时需加定冠词the。
Eg: play basketball/chess打篮球/下棋
play the piano 弹钢琴
[即学即用]
( )1. She must practise________ English every morning.
A.speak B. speaking C. to speak D. to speaking
( )2. She likes playing_____ piano but she doesn't like playing ____ chess.
A./; the B. the; the C./;/ D.the;/
B
D
5.I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. 我平时不可以和朋友出去闲逛。
[用法详解]
此句中hang为动词，可译为“悬挂、处于某种状态中、绞刑”;
Eg: The flag is hanging in the breeze.旗帜中悬挂在微风中。
She hung around the office all day.她整天都在办公室周围转悠。
They hanged the pirate. 他们把海盗吊死了。
常见搭配:
hang out with sb.和某人闲逛
Eg: I hung out with my friends last night.我昨晚和朋友们一起出去玩了。
[即学即用]
1.让我们周六去逛一逛吧。
Let's ______ ______ this Saturday.
hang out
6.I know it's hard, but rules can help to make the world better.
我知道那很难，但是规则可以帮助让世界变得更好。
[用法详解]
此句中hard为形容词，译为“难的”;也可译为“坚固的、结实的”;
Eg: It's very hard to maintain a relationship.维持一段关系是很困难的。
After the earthquake, the new building is still standing there. It is very hard.
地震过后，那座新的大楼依然屹立不倒，它很坚固。
hard也可为副词，译为“努力地、猛烈地”。
Eg: Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up.最为重要的是，你必须努力学习，迎头赶上。
It rained hard in the summer of 2021. 2021年夏天的那场雨下得很猛烈。
make在此处为动词，译为“使成为”，也可译为“制作”
常见搭配:
make a cake 做蛋糕
make sb./sth +形容词使某人/某事处于某种状态
make sb. do sth. 使某人某事
Eg: The story makes me happy. 这个故事让我快乐。
The boss makes them work all the time.这个老板让他们一直工作。
[即学即用]
( )1. I like films that make me ______. I don't like anything sad.
A.laugh B. to laugh C.laughing D. to laugh
( )2.-- What makes him -- His team has won the game.
A.to happy B. to be happy C. being happy D.happy
3. She worked ________ (hard) all the time, so she got good grades in the exam.
A
D
hard
7.Dr. Know's advice 万事通博士的建议
[用法详解]
advice为不可数名词，译为“建议”，可以用 much, a little等词修饰。
常见搭配:
a piece of advice一条建议
some advice 一些建议
Eg: I need some advice about how to learn English.我需要一些关于如何学英语的建议。
advice的动词形式为advise，译为“建议”。
常见搭配:
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
Eg: She advised me to go there by bus.她建议我坐公交车去那。
[知识拓展]
suggestion为可数名词，译为“建议”，可以用 many, a few等词修饰。
suggestion的动词形式为suggest，译为“建议”。
常见搭配:
suggest doing sth.建议做某事
注意:suggest后接that从句，从句中谓语动词用原形。
Eg: I suggest that you ask for advice.我建议你咨询建议。
[即学即用]
( )1. The woman asked the doctor for some ______.
A.advice B. advices C.suggestion D.advise
( )2. Can you give me _____ on how to solve the problem
A.some advice B. any advice
C. some suggestion D. any suggestion
( )3.Mr.Wu ______ David _____ a new tape recorder yesterday.
A.advised; bought B. advised; to buy
C. suggested; to buy D. suggested; to buying
A
B
B
8.get along well 和睦相处
[用法详解]
短语“Get along well/ badly with sb.”译为“和某人相处得好/坏”，就well/badly提问时，用 how开头。
Eg: -- How do you get along with your classmates 你和你的同学相处的怎么样
-- I get along well with them.我和他们相处的很好。
9.Don't fight with your classmates. 不要和同学大家。
[用法详解]
此句中fight为动词，译为“打架”;fight也可作名词，译为“打架”。
常见搭配:
fight with sb.和某人打架
fight against与...作斗争“
fight for ... 为...而战
Eg: They will fight with you .他们会和你一起战斗。
We must fight against the enemy.我们必须与敌人作战。
They fight for their rights. 他们为他们的权利而战。
[即学即用]
1.你不应该和其他人打架。
You shouldn't _______ _______ the others.
fight with
10.Say“please”when you ask for help.当你寻求帮助时说“请”。
[用法详解]
ask为动词，译为“问;要求”
常见搭配:
ask for ...索要...
ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人(不)做某事
Eg: Please ask for help when you are in danger.当你处于危险中时请寻求帮助。
My mum asked me to finish my homework before dinner.我妈妈要求我晚饭前完成作业。
[即学即用]
( )1. Our teacher asks us ______ quiet in class.
A.to be B.are C. to being D.be
A
Thanks!
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Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Section B 课文解析
1.There are too many rules in my life.我的生活中有太多规则。
[用法详解]
too many译为“太多的”，后面需接可数名词复数形式;
Eg: There are too many books in her room.她房间里有太多的书。
[知识拓展]
too much译为“太多的”，后面需接不可数名词;
Eg: He drank too much water. 他喝了太多的水。
much too 译为“太.…”，后面需接形容词。
Eg: The man is much too strange.那个男人太强壮了。
[即学即用]
(D )1. Today,_____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.
A.much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
(A )2.Look! There's ______ice on the lake.
A.too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
( B )3. The sweater is very beautiful, but it's____dear.
A.too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
2.I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school.我必须快点上学因为上学不能迟到。
[用法详解]
此句中hurry为动词，译为“赶紧，匆忙”;hurry也可为名词，译为“赶紧、匆忙”。
常见搭配:
hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事
in a hurry 匆忙、急切
hurry up 快点、赶快
Eg: He got up late, so he hurried to school. = He got up late, so he went to school in a hurry.
他起来晚了，所以他匆匆忙忙去上学。
Hurry up, or we will miss the bus.快点，否则我们错过公交车。
[即学即用]
( C )1. People often lose things when they are in _____ hurry.
A./ B.the C. a D. an
( C )2. I need to hurry _____ the bus.
A.catch B. catching C. to catch D. to catching
3.I have to finish my homework first.我必须先完成我的作业。
[用法详解]
此句中finish为动词，译为“完成、结束”。
常见搭配:
finish doing sth.结束做某事
Eg: I finished my homework last night.我昨晚完成了我的作业。
I finally finished cleaning the house after five hours of hard work.
最终在五个小时的努力工作后我打扫完房间。
finish也可名词，译为“终点”
Eg: He was at the finish and witnessed the excitement of the fans.他在终点见证了球迷的狂热。
[即学即用]
( B )1. They finish _______ the report before the deadline.
A.write B. writing C. to write D. to writing
4.I can only play basketball after practise the piano.我只能在练完钢琴后打篮球。
[用法详解]
此句practise为动词，译为“锻炼、练习”，其名词形式为practice。
常见搭配:
practise/ practice doing sth.练习做某事
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
Eg: He needs to practise playing the guitar every day.他需要每天练习弹吉他。
play后接球类或棋牌类时无需加定冠词，后面接乐器时需加定冠词the。
Eg: play basketball/chess打篮球/下棋
play the piano 弹钢琴
[即学即用]
( B )1. She must practise________ English every morning.
A.speak B. speaking C. to speak D. to speaking
( D )2. She likes playing_____ piano but she doesn't like playing ____ chess.
A./; the B. the; the C./;/ D.the;/
5.I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. 我平时不可以和朋友出去闲逛。
[用法详解]
此句中hang为动词，可译为“悬挂、处于某种状态中、绞刑”;
Eg: The flag is hanging in the breeze.旗帜中悬挂在微风中。
She hung around the office all day.她整天都在办公室周围转悠。
They hanged the pirate. 他们把海盗吊死了。
常见搭配:
hang out with sb.和某人闲逛
Eg: I hung out with my friends last night.我昨晚和朋友们一起出去玩了。
[即学即用]
1.让我们周六去逛一逛吧。
Let's hang out this Saturday.
6.I know it's hard, but rules can help to make the world better.
我知道那很难，但是规则可以帮助让世界变得更好。
[用法详解]
此句中hard为形容词，译为“难的”;也可译为“坚固的、结实的”;
Eg: It's very hard to maintain a relationship.维持一段关系是很困难的。
After the earthquake, the new building is still standing there. It is very hard.
地震过后，那座新的大楼依然屹立不倒，它很坚固。
hard也可为副词，译为“努力地、猛烈地”。
Eg: Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up.最为重要的是，你必须努力学习，迎头赶上。
It rained hard in the summer of 2021. 2021年夏天的那场雨下得很猛烈。
make在此处为动词，译为“使成为”，也可译为“制作”
常见搭配:
make a cake 做蛋糕
make sb./sth +形容词使某人/某事处于某种状态
make sb. do sth. 使某人某事
Eg: The story makes me happy. 这个故事让我快乐。
The boss makes them work all the time.这个老板让他们一直工作。
[即学即用]
( A )1. I like films that make me ______. I don't like anything sad.
A.laugh B. to laugh C.laughing D. to laugh
(D )2.-- What makes him -- His team has won the game.
A.to happy B. to be happy C. being happy D.happy
3. She worked hard (hard) all the time, so she got good grades in the exam.
7.Dr. Know's advice 万事通博士的建议
[用法详解]
advice为不可数名词，译为“建议”，可以用 much, a little等词修饰。
常见搭配:
a piece of advice一条建议
some advice 一些建议
Eg: I need some advice about how to learn English.我需要一些关于如何学英语的建议。
advice的动词形式为advise，译为“建议”。
常见搭配:
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
Eg: She advised me to go there by bus.她建议我坐公交车去那。
[知识拓展]
suggestion为可数名词，译为“建议”，可以用 many, a few等词修饰。
suggestion的动词形式为suggest，译为“建议”。
常见搭配:
suggest doing sth.建议做某事
注意:suggest后接that从句，从句中谓语动词用原形。
Eg: I suggest that you ask for advice.我建议你咨询建议。
[即学即用]
( A )1. The woman asked the doctor for some ______.
A.advice B. advices C.suggestion D.advise
( B )2. Can you give me _____ on how to solve the problem
A.some advice B. any advice
C. some suggestion D. any suggestion
( B )3.Mr.Wu ______ David _____ a new tape recorder yesterday.
A.advised; bought B. advised; to buy
C. suggested; to buy D. suggested; to buying
8.get along well 和睦相处
[用法详解]
短语“Get along well/ badly with sb.”译为“和某人相处得好/坏”，就well/badly提问时，用 how开头。
Eg: -- How do you get along with your classmates 你和你的同学相处的怎么样
-- I get along well with them.我和他们相处的很好。
9.Don't fight with your classmates. 不要和同学大家。
[用法详解]
此句中fight为动词，译为“打架”;fight也可作名词，译为“打架”。
常见搭配:
fight with sb.和某人打架
fight against与...作斗争“
fight for ... 为...而战
Eg: They will fight with you .他们会和你一起战斗。
We must fight against the enemy.我们必须与敌人作战。
They fight for their rights. 他们为他们的权利而战。
[即学即用]
1.你不应该和其他人打架。
You shouldn't fight with the others.
10.Say“please”when you ask for help.当你寻求帮助时说“请”。
[用法详解]
ask为动词，译为“问;要求”
常见搭配:
ask for ...索要...
ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人(不)做某事
Eg: Please ask for help when you are in danger.当你处于危险中时请寻求帮助。
My mum asked me to finish my homework before dinner.我妈妈要求我晚饭前完成作业。
[即学即用]
( A )1. Our teacher asks us ______ quiet in class.
A.to be B.are C. to being D.be
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