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武汉光谷未来学校2024-2025学年上学期12月
八年级 英语试题
时间：12月 学科：英语 满分：120分 时长：120分钟
第I卷 (选择题，共 85 分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, there was.
2. A. At 3: 30. B. Twenty seconds ago. C. For thirty minutes.
3. A. Delicious. B. Friendly. C. Sunny.
4. A. 2 dollars. B. Two spoons. C. Three hours.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What does Sam like the most
A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken sandwiches. C. Chinese dumplings.
6. What ingredient is Nancy looking for
A. Some butter. B. Some salt. C. Some lettuce.
7. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen
A. Jack. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack’s father.
8. How many pieces of bread did Mike eat
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
9. What can Peter make
A. Hamburgers. B. Popcorn. C. Birthday cakes.
10. What do the speakers need
A. Sugar. B. Salt. C. Oil.
11. What can the man have
A. B. C.
12. Where is the man
A. In the supermarket. B. On the farm. C. In the restaurant.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13～15 三个小题。
13. What is on the table
A. A glass of yogurt. B. Some bananas. C. Some sandwiches.
14. Where are Jack and his mom going
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the mountains.
15. How will Jack and his mom get there
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
听下面一段对话，回答16～18三个小题。
16. How much butter does Betty need
A. One bowl of butter. B. Two cups of butter. C. Three spoons of butter.
17. How many kinds of vegetables does Betty need
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
18. Does Betty need too much cheese
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
听下面一段对话，回答 19～22 四个小题。
19. When will the party be held
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
20. Why will the man hold the party
A. He just moved into a new home. B. It will be his birthday soon.
C. He wants to give the woman a surprise.
21. What does the man want to eat at first
A. He wants to eat a turkey. B. He wants to drink some juice. C. He wants to eat some noodles.
22. What will the woman bring to the man’s home
A. She will bring a turkey. B. She will bring some chocolate. C. She will bring some ice-cream.
听下面一段独白，回答 23～25 三个小题。
23. Why did the family eat little fast food
A. Because the parents thought it was unhealthy.
B. Because the parents thought it was too expensive.
C. Because the parents thought it was not delicious.
24. Who finished the meal first
A. Eric’s father. B. Eric’s mother. C. Eric.
25. What did the worker give Eric when he left the restaurant
A. A book. B. A toy car. C. A ball.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
26. —I hear Jessie can make a banana milk shake.
— ____________ She knows nothing about cooking.
A. I can’t agree more. B. Are you kidding C. No problem. D. Sure.
27. — If you don’t know how to make zongzi, please let me help you.
— ____________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. I will, thanks C. Sorry to hear that D. Not at all
28. How poor the little dog is! After hearing the thunder, it is ____________ with fear.
A. shaking B. pouring C. singing D. talking
29. — I hope both of them can come to our party next Sunday.
— Then we ____________ a much happier time.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
30. There are more and more private cars in our city. This ____________ to the traffic pollution.
A. mixes B. grows C. reaches D. adds
31. — I never succeeded in shooting the ball into the basket.
— I know your favorite is tennis. But in the following days, you can see basketball as your ____________ hobby and practice it with me every day.
A. side B. main C. favorite D. big
32. — Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or the mobile phone
— ____________. I enjoy chatting online.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
33. — How is the business in your store today
— Customers ____________ the store all day long. I’m tired out.
A. walked into B. rushed into C. poured into D. ran into
34. It’s just my opinion on your article. Of course, it’s up to you to decide what to write.
A. personal B. weekly C. easy D. common
35. — Daddy, something is wrong with my alarm clock. Could you please tell me ____________.
— No. We’d better get it mended.
A. where I can buy a new one B. how can I buy a new one
C. if I can buy a new one D. that I can buy a new one
三、完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I always hated running races. So when our class needed a runner in the two-mile race, I hoped 36 would notice me.
I hung back, taking 37 under a tree when our coach (教练) Bronto called the names of the runners. Bu the thing that 38 me most finally happened. “Noah! Where’s Noah “ I was still found.
“I don’t know the way around the lake! “I tried to 39 the offer (提议) .
“It’s not a 40 . Just follow Craig!” Bronto smiled, “For the last hundred meters, just throw your head back and run!”
I stood next to Craig, the fastest runner in our class, and my hands started to 41 . Then I heard the gun. I ran 42 behind Craig. Gradually, my legs could 43 move and the distance (E离) between us became wider.
I wanted to give up. But when I looked ahead, I saw only three boys were in front of me! Then I heard Bronto shouting, “Run! Just 100 meters!”
I threw my head back and told my legs to 44 . I never looked ahead or back. I 45 didn’t remember how I crossed the finish line.
“Noah! You flew! You flew, man! 46 ! You passed two boys!” Bronto shouted.
However, the best 47 that I got was confidence (信心) . I realized that I could make it if I 48 in myself and try my best.
I 49 said thanks to Bronto. But I often saw him coaching another kid, and I was sure that the kid was also going to 50 .
36. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone
37. A. step B. action C. preparation D. cover
38. A. surprised B. scared C. stood D. excited
39. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off
40. A. plan B. problem C. promise D. joke
41. A. shake B. swing C. break D. hang
42. A. normally B. seriously C. closely D. luckily
43. A. almost B. certainly C. finally D. hardly
44. A. fill B. dig C. stop D. go
45. A. even B. though C. still D. ever
46. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth
47. A. result B. example C. prize D. word
48. A. act B. shape C. accept D. believe
49. A. never B. always C. once D. also
50. A. improve B. fall C. reach D. win
四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分30 分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Food Delivery Robot Serves in Diandude The food delivery robot frees the waiters from the repetitive (重复的) and boring work and makes their work easier. As a traditional tea house with long history, Diandude focuses on improving food taste, while also working on the perfect combination (结合) of classic beauty and technology. _______________________________________ Teenagers and college students were among the millions of people who began using ChatGPT after it appeared on November 30. Many people have found ways to use it creatively and harmlessly (无害地). Still, some educators are worried that students use it to answer take-home test questions or do other homework. New York City, Los Angeles, and other big public school areas in the United States have stopped its use in classrooms and on school devices (设备) . Other schools around the country reported they were discussing about students’ using ChatGPT in school and the proper ways to use it. Self-Driving Cars Are Put to Use The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States. Self-driving cars have sensors (传感器) that keep taking notes of everything around the car and using AI to make the correct adjustments. Your car will slow down if the car in front of you gets closer. It will turn at corners and stop when some people cross the road.
51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A. Our World B. School Time C. Technology D. Travel
52. What can we learn about the food delivery robot
A. The food delivery robot will replace all the waiters.
B. The food delivery robot can improve food taste.
C. It is a combination of tradition and modern technology.
D. The food delivery robot can help waiters a lot.
53. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A. Use ChatGPT in Schools B. The Harm of ChatGPT
C. Use ChatGPT in a Proper Way D. ChatGPT Becomes Popular
54. The underlined word “adjustments” in the third news means ___________.
A. self-driving cars making small changes B. self-driving cars stopping suddenly
C. people taking control D. people slowing down the cars
55. What do all the high-tech products above have in common
A. People use them in restaurants. B. They are popular around the world.
C. They make people’s life easier. D. They all only have good sides.
B
Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers (网红) finally returned on Nov12.
Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she changed a shed into a cloakroom, and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make doors.
Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube.
“I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人),” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos.
Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years
“Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. But she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan.
According to Southern Weekly, people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life. This wish is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden (《瓦尔登湖》), which also talks about living simply in nature.
56. How did Li Ziqi return after a break of over three years
A. By posting two new videos online. B. By working together with other influencers.
C. By showing her wardrobe with different clothing. D. By teaching people how to make a cloakroom.
57. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. What fans want to see in Li’s videos. B. Who helped Li in her new videos.
C. Where Li’s fans come from. D. How fans felt about Li’s return.
58. What did Li do during the last three years
A. She made videos about different inheritors. B. She learned Chinese traditional skills.
C. She shared her own stories with many people. D. She visited more than 20 countries.
59. Why do so many people like Li Ziqi according to the last paragraph
A. Because she teaches them many useful skills. B. Because she makes them think of Walden.
C. Because they like her slow and simple life. D. Because she is beautiful and hard-working.
60. The best title of the passage would be ___________.
A. China’s Most Popular Influencer B. A Big Influencer Is Back
C. A Simple and Slow Life D. A Three Years’ Break
C
KFC, McDonald’s, and Dicos. . . Today, we can find fast food restaurants everywhere. These restaurants are a help as they offer us a quick meal in our busy life. However, because of them, we are losing touch with our food culture, and some traditional food is at risk of dying out as well. What can we do Maybe we can learn something from Slow Food.
Slow Food is an organization that protects local (当地的) food and traditional cooking. Carlo Petrini and his friends started it in Italy in 1986. They set up the organization because of two events that year. The first event was the planned opening of a McDonald’s restaurant in the city of Rome. Many people worried that the opening of the fast food restaurant would hit the traditions of their local food. They wanted to protect and save the traditions. The second event was the selling of wine made with methanol (甲 醇) . The wine was cheaper than traditional wine. But it was bad for people’s health. It caused 19 people to die and many people to get sick.
So, Slow Food came into being. Through the organization, Petrini and his friends wanted to share their idea of living a better life, finding joy in food, and protecting local traditions.
★ . Now, it has millions of members in over 160 countries. Thanks to the members’ hard work, more and more people are beginning to care about what they eat.
61. What does the writer probably think of fast food according to Paragraph 1
A. It may die out one day. B. It isn’t a part of food culture.
C. It has both good and bad points. D. It is not good for people’s health.
62. Which of the following events encouraged Carlo Petrini and his friends to set up Slow Food
①The illness of their friends. ②The dying out of traditional food.
③The opening of a McDonald’s restaurant. ④The selling of cheap wine made with methanol.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
63. What’s the best sentence for “ ★ ”
A. Slow Food will never stop
B. But Slow Food faces many problems
C. The success of Slow Food is never easy
D. Slow Food has developed fast around the world
64. What do we know about Slow Food from the passage
A. It began in France. B. It had 19 members at first.
C. It has a history of nearly 40 years. D. It encourages people to eat at home.
65. The writer talks about the McDonald’s in Rome to ___________.
A. explain why Slow Food is set up B. show people’s love for fast food
C. call on people to protect traditional food D. lead into a discussion about food culture
第II卷 (非选择题，共 35 分)
五、词与短语选择填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有两个是多余的)
Cricket (蟋蟀) Culture in China has a 2, 000-year history. During the Tang Dynasty (朝) , the emperor’s family took crickets to bed to enjoy their singing at night. Other people thought it was a wonderful ____________ (66) and followed.
In the Song Dynasty, people even began to____________ (67) thousands of their best crickets to the emperor as gifts. And cricket fighting became a popular sport that most cricket keepers would ____________ (68) The sport was really ____________ (69). Before putting the crickets in one box, people would pair (配对) them up according to size, weight and colour. Usually, the fight could finish in a few minutes. But for some strong crickets, it might ____________ (70) half am hour or more.
六、阅读理解填词 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mrs. Brown had a small garden. She grew some onions there last autumn. When the summer was coming, Mrs. Brown spent two hours ____________ (71) (dig) all the onions. Then she had a sleep ____________ (72) making lunch.
Suddenly, some noise woke her up-three burglars (窃贼) just ____________ (73) (break) into her house! Mrs. Brown cried loudly.
“Take out all your money!” the burglars shouted
“It’s no use crying!” Mrs. Brown thought. She tried to cool down ____________ (74) she was still shaking. Then she asked the burgers, “It’s time ____________ (75) lunch! Are you ____________ (76) (hunger) Would you like to have some nice onion soup with me ”
“Yes.” the burglars said.
Mrs. Brown began ____________ (77) (peel) some big onions. Soon, the burglars cried because of the strong smell (气味). Mrs. Brown now quickly cut the onions into ____________ (78) (piece). Soon, the air in the whole house was ____________ (79) (fill) with the smell and the burglars cried like heavy rain!
“Run! Run away from the terrible onions!” the burglars ____________ (80) (final) shouted and rushed out.
Mrs. Brown smiled and went on making her soup.
七、书面表达 (满分20分)
假如你是李华，期末考试即将来临，你感到非常焦虑。在老师和同学的帮助下，你决定梳理思路，合理计划接下来的学习生活。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇文章。
How are you going to prepare for the exam
What should you do about eating or sleeping
How can you relax yourself before the exam
Something more about your plans.
注意：文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称：词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
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武汉光谷未来学校2024-2025学年上学期12月
八年级 英语试题 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
略
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
26-30 BBACD 31-35 ABCAA
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
36-40 CDAAB 41-45 ACDDA 46-50 BADCA
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
51-55 CDCAC 56-60 ADBCB 61-65 CBDCA
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分)
66. hobby 67. send 68. take up 69. exciting 70. end up
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分)
71. digging 72. before 73. breaking 74. but 75. for
76. hungry 77. to peel 78. pieces 79. filled 80. finally
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分20分)
略

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