资源简介 Unit 5 Friends知识梳理Words & Phrases1.clever聪明的 2.same相同的 3.class班级 4.both(两个)都5.bored无聊的 6.word单词 7.easy容易的 8.soon很快;不久9.ask问 10.heavy重的;沉的 11.different不同的 12.cross穿越;越过13.carry背;提;拿 14.say说 15.answer回答 16.then然后;那么17.each other互相 18.make phone calls打电话 19.put on穿上;戴上Sentences1.We both like sport.我们都喜欢运动。2.We both like helping people.我们都喜欢帮助别人。重点点拨1.学会用“…both..…”介绍自己和朋友或同学的共同点。both表示“两者都”;如果想说“三者(或三者以上)都”,要用all。both和all通常放在行为动词之前或be动词之后。如:Ann and Amy both like red.My friends and I all like running.2.same(相同的)和different(不同的)是一组反义词。same前面要加the;different前面则不加the,但后面要接名词复数。Mary and Pat are in the same school.But they are in different classes.3.interesting和interested都是形容词。interesting表示事物或东西“有趣”;interested用于形容人,表示对某事“感兴趣的”。如:The book is interesting.Ann is interested in drawing.bored和boring也是一组意思相近的形容词。bored指某人“感到无聊”;boring指某事或某物“很无聊”。如:Kitty is alone at home.She is bored.The party is boring.Let's go.单词播音园了解字母组合dr、pr开头的单词。dr在单词中发/dr/,如driver、draw、dress;pr在单词中发/pr/,如price、proud、prawn。练习题一、代词与形容词的选择知识点:interesting和interested的区别,bored和boring的区别。1. The movie is very ______. I like it very much.A. bored B. interesting C. interested D. boring易错点:容易混淆interesting和interested,bored和boring的用法。练习1. He feels ______ when he has nothing to do.A. bored B. boring C. interested D. interesting2. The dog's barking is very ______. I can't sleep well.二、both与all的用法知识点:both表示“两者都”,all表示“三者(或三者以上)都”,且both和all的位置。1. Tom and Jerry ______ like ice - cream.A. all B. both C. are D. be2. My father, my mother and I ______ love music.A. both B. all C. are D. be练习1. Jack and Tom ______ are good at English.A. all B. both C. and D. or2. We, students in this class, ______ like English.三、same与different的用法知识点:same前面加the,different后面接名词复数。1. They are in ______same school, but in different classes.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. My sister and I have ______ hobbies.A. same B. the same C. different D. the different易错点:忘记same前加the,对different后面接名词复数不熟悉。练习1. We live in ______ city, but we have different living habits.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. These two pens are ______.四、动词短语搭配知识点:make phone calls(打电话),put on(穿上;戴上)等动词短语的正确搭配。1. I often ______ my mother after school.A. make phone call to B. make a phone calls toC. make phone calls to D. make a phone call to2. It's cold outside. Please ______ your coat.A. put on B. put in C. put up D. put off3. Can you ______ me tomorrow A. make a phone call B. make phone callingC. make a phone calls D. make phone call to4. He ______ his hat and went out.五、其他词汇辨析知识点:clever(聪明的)、easy(容易的)等词汇在句子中的正确使用。1. This math problem is very ______ for me.A. clever B. easy C. heavy D. bored2. My sister is a very ______ girl.A. same B. different C. clever D. cross3. The box is too ______. I can't carry it.A. easy B. heavy C. interesting D. bored4. He is always ______ in new things.答案:二、1. B。Tom和Jerry是两者,“两者都”用both,all用于三者或三者以上,are和be是系动词,这里需要表示“都喜欢”的副词,所以选B。2. B。我的爸爸、妈妈和我共三人,“三者都”用all,both用于两者,are和be是系动词,这里需要表示“都喜爱”的副词,所以选B。练习:1. B。Jack和Tom是两人,“两者都”用both,all用于三者或三者以上,and是连词,or是选择连词,这里需要表示“都擅长”的副词,所以选B。2. all。我们这些学生是复数概念,“我们都”用all,both用于两者。三、1. C。他们在同一所学校,same前面加the,表示“相同的”,这里表示在同一所(学校),所以用the,选C。2. C。我姐姐和我有不同的爱好,different后面接名词复数,same前面要加the,这里说不同的爱好直接用different hobbies,选C。练习:1. D。我们住在同一座城市,live in后面直接跟地点,这里表示同一座城市不用冠词,have different living habits表示有不同的生活习惯,所以选D。2. different。这两支笔是不同的,different表示不同的,same前面要加the,这里没有这样的语境,所以选different。四、1. D。我经常放学后给我妈妈打电话,make a phone call to sb.是正确搭配,call是可数名词,这里用单数形式,所以选D。2. A。外面冷,请穿上你的外套,put on表示穿上,put in放入,put up张贴,put off推迟,所以选A。3. A。明天你能给我打个电话吗?make a phone call表示打一个电话,call是可数名词,所以用a,make phone calls表示打多个电话,make phone calling和make a phone call to表达错误,所以选A。4. put on。他戴上帽子出去了,这里需要填戴上帽子的短语put on。五、1. B。这个数学题对我来说很容易,clever聪明的,easy容易的,heavy重的,bored无聊的(形容人),这里形容数学题用easy合适,所以选B。2. C。我妹妹是一个非常聪明的女孩,same相同的,different不同的,clever聪明的,cross生气的(多形容人脾气),所以选C。3. B。这个盒子太重了,我搬不动,easy容易的,heavy重的,interesting有趣的,bored无聊的(形容人),所以选B。4. interested。他总是对新事物感兴趣,be interested in表示对……感兴趣,clever聪明的,easy容易的,bored无聊的(形容人),cross生气的(多形容人脾气),所以这里用interested。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览