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高中英语选择性必修二话题作文汇总(高分版）
含范文+语言学习+衡水体挖空默写
话题一 科学与科学家
Unit 1 Science And Scientists
题目（征文）
假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办题为“The Scientific Spirit”的征文活动，请你用写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
科学家最应具备的精神；
给出理由并举例说明。
注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高分范文
The Scientific Spirit
In the quest for knowledge and understanding, the scientific spirit stands as a beacon guiding scientists through the hardship of researches. In my opinion, the most crucial spirit a scientist should possess is patriotism.
Many scientists choose to work on projects that address national challenges, such as renewable energy, public health, or national defense. Their patriotic spirit fuels a commitment to finding solutions that not only advance scientific knowledge but also benefit their countries. Qian Xuesen set a good example. he returned to China when our country needed him and helped lead the development of China’s space and missile programme and made extraordinary contributions to China’s “Two Bombs, One Satellite” project.
In conclusion, it was his deep love for his country that inspired him to make such great achievements, thus enhancing our national power and contributing to the global community as well. (145 words)
语言学习
quest 探索，寻找，追求（幸福等）
the quest for happiness/knowledge/truth 对幸福╱知识╱真理的追求
You should not be afraid to aim high in the quest for an improvement in your income.
在寻求收入提高方面，你应该敢于给自己设定高的目标。
beacon（指引车船等的）灯标，灯塔；立标
He was a beacon of hope for the younger generation. 他是年轻一代的希望之灯。
He was a country boy who had joined the army out of a sense of patriotism and adventure.
patriotism 爱国主义；爱国精神
He was a country boy who had joined the army out of a sense of patriotism and adventure.
他是个乡下小伙子，出于爱国心和冒险精神参了军。
defense(defence) 防卫力量、国防机构
He emphasized the need to maintain Britain's defences at a level sufficient to deal with the unexpected.
他强调需要将英国的防卫力量维持在足以应付突发事件的水平。
fuel 增加；加强；刺激
Higher salaries helped to fuel inflation. 工资提高刺激通货膨胀
commitment献身，奉献，投入
A career as an actor requires one hundred per cent commitment.
干演员这一行需要百分之百的投入。
enhance提高；增强；增进
This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company. 这是提高公司声誉的机会。
衡水体挖空默写
注：若电脑未安装衡水体字体，会显示不了，故此处是图片版，文末附了电子版。
话题二 留学与跨文化交流
Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
题目(回信)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter写信告诉你他正在考虑来你所在的学校做交换生，想听听你的建议。请给他回一封信，内容包括：
支持他的决定；
说明理由；
表达期待。
注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高分范文
Dear Peter,
I hope this letter finds you in the best of spirits. Thrilled to hear about your consideration of joining our school as an exchange student, I am writing to express my full support for your decision.
Firstly, I believe that studying abroad is an invaluable experience that can significantly broaden your horizons. It's an opportunity to immerse yourself in a new culture, to learn from diverse perspectives, and to develop a global mindset. In addition, our school is known for its vibrant cross-culture communication, which I think would provide you with a rich and dynamic learning environment.
I am genuinely excited at the prospect of you joining our school community. I am looking forward to showing you around, introducing you to our traditions, and sharing experiences that would create lasting memories. Your presence would not only be a personal joy for me but also a great addition to our school's diverse and vibrant community. (154 words) Yours, Lihua
语言学习
immerse oneself in使专心于、沉浸在...
Their commitments do not permit them to immerse themselves in current affairs as fully as they might wish.
他们的职责不允许他们如其所愿地埋头于时事。
She immersed herself in her work. 她埋头工作。
Clare and Phil were immersed in conversation in the corner. 克莱尔和菲尔在角落里深谈。
perspective 态度；观点；思考方法
a global perspective 全面的看法
Try to see the issue from a different perspective . 试以不同的角度看待这件事。
His experience abroad provides a wider perspective on the problem.
他在国外的经历使他以更广阔的视角看待这个问题。
vibrant充满生机的；生气勃勃的；精力充沛的
a vibrant city 充满生机的城市
Thailand is at its most vibrant during the New Year celebrations. 在欢度新年期间，泰国举国欢腾。
dynamic有活力的
South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.
南亚仍然是世界上最具活力的经济区。
prospect 前景；展望；设想
an exciting prospect 令人兴奋的前景
Long-term prospects for the economy have improved. 长期的经济前景已有所改善。
What are the prospects of promotion in this job 做这份工作有多少晋升的机会？
at the prospect of一想到...
She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone. 她一想到独自旅行的情景就害怕。
I'm really excited at the prospect of working abroad. 我对有希望到国外工作着实很激动。
He was thrilled at the prospect of seeing them again. 他一想到將要再次见到他们便欣喜若狂。
衡水体挖空默写
注：若电脑未安装衡水体字体，会显示不了，故此处是图片版，文末附了电子版。
话题三 饮食与文化
Unit 3 Food And Culture
题目 (演讲稿)
假定你是李华，你将代表班级参加你校英语报举办的主题为“My Eating Habits”的演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
你对健康饮食的看法；
介绍你的饮食习惯；
号召大家健康饮食。
注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高分范文
As we all know, a balanced diet is fundamental to our health, which can provide the necessary energy, improve physical fitness and support our immune system. Here, it’s my great privilege to make a speech on healthy eating and share with you my eating habits.
I believe that we are what we eat. Therefore, every day I consume a variety of nutrient-dense foods, including fruits, vegetables and whole grains, which provide me with rich vitamins and necessary dietary fibre. In addition, I eat slowly and regularly, which allows for better digestion. Last, consuming a diverse range of foods in moderation is also a crucial key, helping maintain an ideal weight and promote overall well-being.
Only when we take a healthy diet seriously and stick to it, can we truly enjoy a healthy life. Let’s shape a healthier future with joint efforts! (146 words)
语言学习
be fundamental to 基本的、根本的、必要的
Hard work is fundamental to success.努力工作是成功的基础。
He believes better relations with China are fundamental to the well-being of the area.
他认为，改善与中国的关系对该地区的福祉至关重要。
privilege 荣幸
It must be a privilege to know such a man.认识这样的人一定是一种荣幸。
I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.我希望能有幸再次与他们合作。
It was a great privilege to hear her sing.能听她唱歌真是莫大的荣幸。
deliver a speech on... 做关于...的演讲
She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.她将于下周就经济问题发表演讲。
consume 吃；喝；饮
Martha would consume nearly a pound of cheese per day.玛莎每天要吃将近一磅奶酪。
in moderation
Alcohol should only ever be taken in moderation(=in small quantities)酒只能适量饮用。
表达号召与呼吁时可使用Only提前的倒装句
1.情态动词+动词 We can go outside only when the rain stops.
Only when the rain stops can we go outside .
2. 助动词+动词 You will pass the exam only if you study hard.
Only if you study hard will you pass the exam .
3. 实义动词 She forgave him only after he apologized.
Only after he apologized did she forgive him .
Only by keeping a balanced diet can we ensure good health.
只有保持均衡的饮食，我们才能保证身体健康。
Only if we get enough sleep can our bodies and brains function optimally .
只有我们得到充足的睡眠，我们的身体和大脑才能发挥最佳功能。
衡水体挖空默写
注：若电脑未安装衡水体字体，会显示不了，故此处是图片版，文末附了电子版。
话题四 旅行与游记
Unit 4 Journey Across A Vast Land
题目 (回信)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter得知你去了黄山旅游，对此他特别感兴趣，特发来邮件询问相关情况。请给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
简介黄山；
描述旅游见闻及感受；
表达期待。
注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高分范文
Dear Peter,
How is everything going Delighted to know that you are so curious about Huangshan where I took a trip, I am more than happy to share my experience with you.
As one of the most famous mountains in China, Huangshan has enjoyed great popularity since ancient time. No sooner had I walked into the mountain than I was attracted by the unique pine trees and strange stones. When standing at the top of the mountain, I saw the sea of clouds floating among the mountain ranges, which was so fantastic that it seemed as if I had been in a fairyland.
I will never forget the visual impact it brought to me. Hopefully my description can bring that spectacular view to you and I hope you can enjoy such superb scenery with me one day! (135 words)
Yours, Lihua
语言学习
enjoy great popularity 享有盛誉
...to win/lose popularity with the students 受到╱不受学生的欢迎
Her novels have gained in popularity over recent years. 近年来她的小说渐受欢迎。
spectacular壮观的；壮丽的；令人惊叹的
There was a spectacular sunrise yesterday. 昨天出现了一片蔚为壮观的朝霞。
The skies above London were ablaze with a spectacular firework display. 伦敦上空礼花绽放，景象壮观。
It's a spectacular sight as the flamingos lift into the air. 一群红鹳飞向空中，景象十分壮观。
superb极佳的；卓越的；质量极高的
There is a superb panorama of the mountains from the hotel. 从旅馆可饱览峰峦叠嶂的雄伟景观。
His performance was absolutely superb. 他的表演精彩绝伦。
表达某种动作链：“一..., 就...” no sooner had sb done sth, than...
No sooner had I sat down than there was a loud knock on the door. 我刚坐下就有人大声敲门。
No sooner had she said this than tears came to her eyes.她刚一说完，泪水便夺眶而出。
No sooner had we sat down at the table than the phone rang. 我们刚在桌子旁坐下，电话铃就响了。
表达比喻： “似乎...” as if ...
The peaceful lake, surrounded by lush greenery and majestic mountains, shimmered under the golden sunset as if it were a mirror reflecting the very essence of paradise on Earth.
宁静的湖泊，绿树葱郁，群山环抱，在金色的夕阳下闪闪发光，仿佛是一面反映人间天堂本质的镜子。
He suddenly appeared as if by magic.
他突然神奇地出现了。
He behaved as if nothing had happened.
他表现得若无其事。
衡水体挖空默写
注：若电脑未安装衡水体字体，会显示不了，故此处是图片版，文末附了电子版。
话题五 急救与安全教育
Unit 5 First Aid
题目 (新闻报道)
假定你是李华，上周你校为增强同学们的安全意识，展开了为期一周的安全教育活动。请你为你校英语校报“校园新闻”栏目撰写一篇新闻，报道此次活动情况，内容包括：
活动内容
活动反响
注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高分范文
Last week witnessed an exciting and enlightening event held by our school last week—a Safety Education Week, which was aimed at enhancing the safety awareness of all students.
The event kicked off with an opening ceremony where the principal emphasized the importance of safety in our daily lives, Throughout the week, we had workshops on different topics such as fire safety, first aid, and cyber security. There were also interactive sessions with local doctors and police officers who taught us about personal safety and how to respond to emergencies.
The response to the activities was overwhelmingly positive. Students were engaged and participated actively in all the sessions. The workshops were not only informative but also practical, giving us hands-on experience that we could apply in real-life situations. Many students expressed that they felt more confident and knowledgeable about safety procedures after the week's activities. (144 words)
语言学习
witness 是发生…的地点（或时间、组织等）；见证
Recent years have witnessed a growing social mobility. 近年来人们的社会流动性越来越大。
The retail trade is witnessing a sharp fall in sales. 零售业的销售额在急剧下降。
enlighten启迪
A few dedicated doctors have fought for years to enlighten the profession.
少数富有献身精神的医生为启蒙这一行业而奋斗多年。
enlightening具有启发性的
...an enlightening talk on the work done at the zoo. …一段关于动物园工作的具有启发性的讲话。
kick off 开始 (事件、比赛等)
The shows kick off on October 24th. 展览从10月24日开始。
The mayor kicked off the party. 市长揭开了宴会的序幕。
principal校长
Donald King is the principal of Dartmouth High School. 唐纳德·金是达特茅斯中学的校长。
session (活动中的）一场；一节；一段时间
a photo/recording/training, etc. session 一次摄影，一场录音，一堂训练课等
The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions. 这门课总共上12次，每次两小时。
The two leaders emerged for a photo session. 两位领导人出场参加了合影。
overwhelming巨大的；压倒性的；无法抗拒的
The evidence against him was overwhelming. 对他不利的证据确凿，无法抵赖。
The overwhelming majority of those present were in favour of the plan. 绝大多数与会者都赞同这个计划。
an overwhelming sense of loss 莫大的失落感
She had the almost overwhelming desire to tell him the truth. 她恨不得要告诉他实情。
You may find it somewhat overwhelming at first. 起初你可能觉得它有些无法抗拒。
They voted overwhelmingly against the proposal. 他们以压倒多数票反对这项提案。
衡水体挖空默
注：若电脑未安装衡水体字体，会显示不了，故此处是图片版，文末附了电子版。
附：挖空背诵电子版
注：如需电子版为衡水体字体，需要在电脑安装衡水体字体才能相应显示。
话题一 科学与科学家
Unit 1 Science And Scientists
The Scientific Spirit
In the ____________ _______ knowledge and understanding, the scientific spirit stands as a ____________ guiding scientists through the hardship of researches. In my opinion, the most ____________ spirit a scientist should possess is ____________.
Many scientists choose to work on projects that ____________ ____________ ____________, such as ____________ energy, public health, or ____________ ____________. Their patriotic spirit ____________ ______ _________________ to finding solutions that not only advance ____________ ____________ but also benefit their countries. Qian Xuesen ________ ______ _________ ____________. he returned to China when our country needed him and helped lead the development of China’s ____________ ________ ___________ ____________ and made ______________ _______________ to China’s “Two Bombs, One Satellite” project.
In _______________, it was his deep love for his country that inspired him to make such ____________ ________________, thus ________________our country and ________________to the global community as well.
话题二 留学与跨文化交流
Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
Dear Peter,
I hope this letter finds you in the best of spirits. ____________to hear about your ________________ of joining our school as an exchange student, I am writing to express my___________ _____________ for your decision.
Firstly, I believe that studying abroad is an ____________ ____________ that can significantly ____________ ____________ ______________. It's an opportunity to ____________ yourself in a new culture, to learn from ____________ __________________, and to develop a ____________ ____________. In addition, our school is known for its ____________ __________________ ________________ , which I think would provide you with a rich and ____________ learning environment.
I am genuinely excited _____ _______ ____________ _______ you joining our school community. I am looking forward to _____________ you around, introducing you to our ______________, and sharing experiences that would create _____________ ______________ . Your ____________would not only be a personal joy for me but also a great ____________to our school's diverse and vibrant community.
Yours, Lihua
话题三 饮食与文化
Unit 3 Food And Culture
As we all know, a _____________ diet is ______________ to our health, which can provide the necessary energy, improve physical fitness and support our _____________ _____________. Here, it’s my great _______________to make a speech ___________healthy eating and share with you my eating habits.
I believe that we are _____________we eat. Therefore, every day I _____________a variety of ____________________ foods, including fruits, vegetables and _____________ _____________ , which provide me with rich _____________and necessary _____________ ___________. In addition, I eat slowly and regularly, which allows for better _____________. Last, consuming a _____________ _____________of foods in _____________is also a _____________key, helping maintain an ideal weight and _____________overall well-being.
Only when we take a healthy diet seriously and stick to it, _______ ______ truly enjoy a healthy life. Let’s shape a healthier future with ___________ ___________! (146 words)
话题四 旅行与游记
Unit 4 Journey Across A Vast Land
Dear Peter,
How is everything going Delighted to know that you are so _____________
___________Huangshan where I took a trip, I am more than happy to share my experience with you.
As one of the most famous mountains in China, Huangshan has _____________ ___________ _________________since ancient time. No sooner had I walked into the mountain _____________I was attracted by the _____________pine trees and strange stones. When standing at the top of the mountain, I saw the sea of clouds floating among the mountain _____________, which was so _____________that it seemed as if I ______ __________ _____ ____ ______________
I will never forget the _____________ _____________it brought to me. Hopefully my _____________can bring that _____________view to you and I hope you can enjoy such superb _____________with me one day! (135 words)
Yours, Lihua
话题五 急救与安全教育
Unit 5 First Aid
Last week ______________ an exciting and _________________event held by our school last week—a Safety Education Week, which ________ _________ ______ enhancing the safety ______________of all students.
The event __________ ______ with an opening ceremony where the ______________ emphasized the importance of safety in our daily lives, Throughout the week, we had ______________on different topics such as fire safety, first aid, and ___________ ________________. There were also ________________ ______________with local doctors and police officers who taught us about personal safety and how to_____________ _____ _______________.
The response to the activities was ___________________ ______________. Students were ______________and participated actively in all the ______________. The workshops were not only ______________but also practical, giving us ______________ ______________ that we could apply in real-life ______________. Many students expressed that they felt more confident and ______________about safety procedures after the week's activities. (144 words)

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