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吉林省长春市榆树市2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月月考英语试题
一、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（每题1分，共15分）
1．（2024九上·榆树月考） She went to Dehui to go shopping. ____malls in Dehui were really good.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
2．（2024九上·榆树月考） The poor boy was born ____ a weak heart. We're going to raise money for him next week.
A．at B．on C．in D．with
3．（2024九上·榆树月考） There ____ many small inventions that changed the world. They make our life easier.
A．is B．are C．was D．be
4．（2024九上·榆树月考） We should think____before throwing away our old mobile phones.
A．two B．second C．twice D．secondly
5．（2024九上·榆树月考） ____interesting the movie is! I have seen it twice.
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
6．（2024九上·榆树月考） I find____necessary to learn to manage our time and make full use of every minute.
A．that B．this C．its D．it
7．（2024九上·榆树月考） Practice more, ____you'll make great progress
A．and B．or C．but D．though
8．（2024九上·榆树月考） Tina had to make a____ between the white T﹣shirt and the blue one for her son.
A．warmth B．choice C．speech D．conversation
9．（2024九上·榆树月考） We should connect what we have learned from the books ____real life.
A．by B．with C．of D．from
10．（2024九上·榆树月考） I don't think the novel is worth____.
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
11．（2024九上·榆树月考） —Is that girl in red your sister
—No，she ____be my sister. My sister went to Jilin yesterday.
A．should B．can C．can't D．shouldn't
12．（2024九上·榆树月考） — Jack was____ talent of being a pianist.
—You're right. He could play the piano well when he was four years old.
A．good at B．born with
C．interested in D．satisfied with
13．（2024九上·榆树月考）—How is your grandma
—She's fine. She used to _____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.
A．watch; going B．watching; go
C．watch; go D．watching; going
14．（2024九上·榆树月考）Li Ming used________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.
A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving
C．to driving; to drive D．to drive; to driving
15．（2024九上·榆树月考） —Could you please tell me ____
—It's next to the post office.
A．what we can buy in the mall
B．why so many people like shopping
C．how we can be healthier
D．where the supermarket is
二、交际运用 根据内容从方框中选择正确选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的（5分）
（2024九上·榆树月考） 交际运用 根据内容从方框中选择正确选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的
A: Rob，do you know anything about electric cars
B: Well，they aren't very common. 　16． 　
A: Yes，I really take an interest in them. Tesla is making a new kind of electric car this year.
B: Is there anything special about it
A: Yes. 　17． 　
B: It must be expensive.
A: Actually，it will be their least expensive car.
（Later）
B: Susie，I did some research on Tesla's new car.
A: 　18． 　
B. Many people are excited about its design（设计）. Look at this picture.
A: 　19． 　It's very cool! But I still think electric cars are too expensive.
B: True. But they are cheap to drive because they don't use gas.
A: 　20． 　
B: Yeah. If more people drive electric cars，the environment will be better.
A. It can drive much farther than most electric cars. B. What did you find out C. Wow，its top is all glass! D. Was it made in America E. Are you interested in them F. That also means less air pollution.
三、完形填空。 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The horse﹣face skirt，or mamianqun in Chinese holds a very unique position in China's 21． clothing culture. This skirt can give us a taste of the 22． of ancient Chinese clothing. In the General History of Chinese Clothing，the horse﹣face skirt is 23． as follows，"There are folds（褶） on both sides；the skirt door and back are 24． with patterns（图案），and there is the skirt waist and lace（系带） upon it. "
The horse﹣face skirt 25． appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty，from the royal family 26． ordinary people. 27． ，according to different celebrations，the material，pattern and color of horse﹣face skirts were also 28． .
The horse﹣face skirt in the Ming Dynasty was simple in 29． and pattern. In the Qing Dynasty，the horse﹣face skirt gradually had elegance（精美）. The colors became richer and patterns became more and more colorful， 30． the outer skirt door. People added many good symbolic patterns on the outer skirt door， 31． flowers，birds and butterflies. Besides，this overlapping（重叠的） design leaves openings（留下开口） in the 32． and back of the skirt，making 33． very suitable for horse﹣riding.
In the 34． of experts and people in the fashion industry，traditional Chinese clothing，represented by the horse﹣face skirt，is an important symbol of Chinese civilization 35． has influenced Western fashion for many years.
21．A． now B． traditional C． modern D． past
22．A． beauty B． difference C． amazement D． symbols
23．A． read B． written C． described D． said
24．A． designed B． used C． pointed D． decorated
25．A． final B． second C． first D． one
26．A． at B． in C． on D． to
27．A． Besides B． However C． but D． Though
28．A． the same B． alike C． different D． ordinary
29．A． shape B． material C． style D． color
30．A． especially B． specially C． exactly D． hardly
31．A． for example B． like
C． as D． with
32．A． top B． left C． right D． front
33．A． it B． him C． them D． that
34．A． noses B． mouths C． ears D． eyes
35．A． that B． who C． what D． where
四、阅读理解（共30分）
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，回答问题
Mr. Black and Mr. White were two very famous artists in the city. Their drawings were also very popular in the city. But they tried to see who could draw the best picture.
One day they asked an old man to be the judge. Mr. Black drew an apple tree. He put his picture in the field. Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples. The old man saw it and said， "You have certainly won. Mr. White cannot draw so good a picture as yours. But we'll go to see his picture. "
They went to Mr. White's house. There was nothing but red beautiful curtains（窗帘）on the wall. The old man asked， "Where is your picture，Mr. White " He said， "Lift the curtains and you will find my picture there. "The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. They were Mr. White's picture. The old man said， "Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one. "
36．What did Mr. Black draw
A．An apple tree. B．Birds.
C．Curtains. D．The best picture.
37．Why did the old man think Mr. Black's picture was good
A．Because it was in the field.
B．Because it was an apple tree.
C．Because the birds liked it.
D．Because the birds thought it was real.
38．What was Mr. White's picture
A．An apple tree. B．Curtains.
C．Nothing. D．An old man.
39．Mr. White won because the picture looked real to ____.
A．the children B．the birds C．the judge D．women
40．Which of the following statements is right
A．The birds came and ate the apples up.
B．The old man said Mr. White's picture was the best one at last.
C．The two pictures were not so good.
D．The curtains on the wall were real.
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，回答问题
Seven years ago，Joyce Akinpe moved to Australia to start a new life，finding an exciting job in Sydney. After the outbreak（爆发）of COVID﹣19，she suddenly lost her job.
Seeing that there were many others like herself in trouble from the outbreak，Akinpe and her two roommates，Michelle Gomez and Maureen Lee，brainstormed ideas for how to help their local community. They came up with a street pantry（储藏柜）. Gomez said the idea was very simple，"Take what you need and leave what you can. "
With the help of Gomez's father，they built the Blessing Box — a street pantry，with shelves and hanging baskets and two doors made from old furniture.
It sits just at the back of the three girls' home，so they can look after it. They put some information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes，and the Blessing Box was quickly filled with the donations（捐赠）from the community. "It is the community's strong support that keeps the project alive. " Akinpe said.
"We now have hundreds of people visiting our box every day. It might only take two hours for the box to be full and next hour it might become empty again. We are now helping others to carry out similar projects in their own communities，too，" Gomez said.
Lee said things in the box were mostly convenience foods，as well as some necessary life things such as spaghetti and toilet paper. "Few people take everything at once. They think there are other people who need them more. " Lee added.
There were many people rushing there for donations. The three girls needed to sanitize（消 毒）all the donations and make sure all food packages were not broken. Gomez said that they had no time for rest，but what they did was well worth.
41．The reason why Joyce Akinpe lost her job was that ____.
A．she moved to Australia B．COVID﹣19 broke out
C．she started anew life D．she wanted to help others
42．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ____.
A．the way to build the Blessing Box
B．the help from the local community
C．the purpose of building a street pantry
D．the trouble from the outbreak of COVID﹣19
43．Put the following sentences in the right order according to the passage. ____
a. The three girls thought up a good idea.
b. The three girls received and sanitized the donations.
c. The three girls put information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes.
d. The three girls built the Blessing Box with the help of Gomez's father.
A．c﹣a﹣b﹣d B．c﹣b﹣a﹣d C．a﹣b﹣d﹣c D．a﹣d﹣c﹣b
44．Few people take everything they need at once because ____.
A．they would like to use their own things
B．they think other people need these things more
C．there aren't enough donations in the Blessing Box
D．it's not safe to use the things from the Blessing Box
45．The best little for the passage can probably be ____.
A．Challenges through Life
B．Happiness from Strangers
C．Friendship during the Hard Times
D．Kindness behind the Blessing Box
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，根据短文判断下列句子正、误。
With a history of more than 1，000 years in China，the oil﹣paper umbrella used to be a tool to keep out the rain for the Chinese. It's so named because the umbrella's surface is made of paper brushed with tung oil（桐油）.
Although the oil﹣paper umbrella is now no longer commonly used for rainy days，it has never disappeared from people's lives. For example，it is still a symbol of romance in many places. For the Yao people living in the southwest China，an oil﹣paper umbrella plays an important role during a marriage proposal（求婚）. When a Yao man's relative visits a Yao woman's family to propose marriage，the relative will bring a red oil﹣paper umbrella. If the woman accepts the proposal，she will take the umbrella and hang 12 small cloth bags on the umbrella's ribs（伞架）. Then the relative will return the umbrella to the man to tell the good news.
The oil﹣paper umbrella made in Fenshui，a town in Luzhou，Sichuan Province is world﹣famous. To make the umbrella，a craftsperson must complete more than 70 steps. It takes about half a month to make an oil﹣paper. The umbrella is both beautiful and durable（耐用的）. It can be opened and closed at least 3，000 times. Its surface won't divide from ribs even if the umbrella is put in water for 24 hour.
Bi Liufu，a native of Fenshuiling，another town in Luzhou，has been creating oil﹣paper umbrellas for more than 40 years. He has won many prizes in national and international craft competitions. For Bi，making umbrellas is a lifelong goal rather than a way to make a living.
46．It has been over 1，000 years since Chinese people first used the oil﹣paper umbrella.
47．When Yao people visit their relatives，they will always bring the oil﹣paper umbrella.
48．It's not easy for a craftsperson to make an oil﹣paper umbrella.
49．The oil﹣paper umbrella can be opened and closed less than 3，000 times.
50．The last part of this passage introduces a craftsperson of oil﹣paper umbrella to us.
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读还原
Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes，but real blood isn't scary at all. 　51． 　 That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers.
Blood donors are those giving blood﹣usually about 200 ml at a time﹣to blood banks or blood donation（捐赠）centers. 　52． 　For example，someone may have lost blood in accidents，or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced. Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.
　53． 　Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use. Then the donors relax，often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn. Afterward，the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy. The process is simple，not scary. 　54． 　.
To give blood，a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements. Students of all ages，though，can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center. 　55． 　It is also an easy way to help a community.
A. Donating blood is not difficult. B. Then the blood can be used for people in need. C. In fact，blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive. D. Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives. E. Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，回答问题
To many in the Gulf （海湾），Ghanim Al Muftah is a well﹣known face. Ghanim was born in May 2002 in Qatar，without the lower half of his body because of a serious illness. Even though the young boy was only given 15 years to live by his doctors，his parents didn't give up on him.
Ghanim was often very sad when he was at school. No one liked to play with him. His mother comforted him that his classmates were just afraid of hurting him，not scared of him. She also encouraged the boy to communicate more with his classmates and let them know more about his illness. His mother's words cheered him up and made him become more optimistic（乐观的）.
Now，21﹣year﹣old Ghanim is an example to the world and especially to those fighting with physical disabilities. He used his weakness to develop a strong will（意志） . A surprising fact about Ghanim is that he loves sports and actively takes part in football，skateboarding，ice hockey and even scuba （潜水） .
Ghanim is also one of the youngest businessmen in Qatar. His ice cream business provides jobs for the people in the city. At the same time，with his family's support，Ghanim has also set up an organization to give away free wheelchairs to those disabled people in need.
The young boy lives up to the meaning of his name. "Ghanim Al Muftah" means "the winner" in Arabic. He is an example of strength and courage who teaches the world that no difficulty is big enough to prevent someone from living the life of their expectations.
56．What caused Ghanim to lose his legs
57．How long might Ghanim live according to his doctor
58．Why did Ghanim's mother comfort him when he was at school
59．What does the fact that Ghanim actively takes part in sports prove（证明）
60．Who did the organization give away free wheelchairs to
五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（10分）
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Where does the seafood we eat come from You may have a quick answer: the sea. 　61． 　Xinjiang people may say: "It is not always true. "
Xinjiang is far 　62． 　 the sea. Now it welcomes a big harvest（丰收） of local"seafood"， 　63． 　 as shrimp（虾） and crabs（螃蟹）.
The most import ant thing for aquatic products（水产品） is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water 　64． 　is from the melting（融化的） snow and glaciers（冰川） of the Tianshan Mountains. With the water，fish ponds（鱼塘） can 　65． 　（build）.
Also，land in Xinjiang has a lot of salt. This is not good for 　66． 　 （grow） crops（庄稼）. But" one man's trash（垃圾） is another man's treasure". The land makes the underground water 　67． 　（salt）. People turn the water into" man﹣made seawater". They then use it to raise sea fish，shrimp，crabs and so on.
Now，some of Xinjiang's" seafood" goes to many 　68． 　（city） in China. It also goes to countries in Southeast Asia.
Many people are worried about the 　69． 　（safe） of seafood because of the nuclear contaminated water（核污染水）. Now，Xinjiang's" seafood "is becoming a new 　70． 　（choose） for seafood lovers.
六、书面表达（共20分）
71．（2024九上·榆树月考）这学期为了给同学们提供一个展示和交流英语的平台，学校成立了英语角。假设你是初三一班的李华，请你在英语角上介绍一下自己的姓名、年龄、来自哪个班级、有什么爱好、你是怎样学习英语的，以及自己对以后的初中生活有什么希望或者打算。
要求: （1）要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体；（2）不少于40词。
七、书面表达（共20分）
72．（2024九上·榆树月考） 进入初中后，在师生交往过程中一定有那么一个令你难忘的人，他/她让你意识到了合作（teamwork）的重要性、要坚持不能放弃、要感恩。请结合其中一个角度，根据提示问题写一篇短文，并在校英语论坛上发表。不少于80词。
提示: （1）Who is he/she （2）What happened （3）When/Where did it happen （4）How did it make you feel Why （5）What did you learn from him or her
要求: （1）可适当增加细节，使内容完整；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：她去德惠购物了。德惠的商场真的很好。a一个，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；an一个，泛指，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数；the特指；/零冠词。根据介词短语in Dehui，可知特指德惠的商场，应用定冠词the，表特指。故选C。
【点评】考查定冠词。注意熟记定冠词the"这"，用于表特指。
2．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个可怜的男孩天生心脏虚弱。我们将在下周为他筹集资金。A在，B在上面，C在里面，D和，短语be born with sth，与生俱来……，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。涉及介词的题目可从含义方面以及固定搭配方面去解决。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】There(Here) be句型的就近一致
【解析】【分析】句意：很多小发明改变了世界，它们使我们的生活更轻松了。A是，主语是第三人称单数，B是，主语是复数，C过去式，主语是单数，D系动词原形，inventions是there be句型的主语，是名词复数，故用are，故选B。
【点评】考查主谓一致，注意识记are的主语是复数的用法。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：在扔掉旧手机之前，我们应该再三考虑一下。A2，基数词，B第二，序数词，C两次，频率副词，D其次，副词，think twice before doing，固定搭配，做某事之前三思而后行，故选C。
【点评】考查副词，注意识记twice的用法。
5．【答案】D
【知识点】How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影多么有趣！我已经看过两次了。what多么，后接不可数名词/可数名词复数；what a，一个多么，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；what an一个多么，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数；how多么，后接形容词/副词。根据空格后形容词interesting"有趣的"，可知应用副词how"多么"引导感叹句。故选D。
【点评】考查感叹句。注意熟记How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！的感叹句句式。
6．【答案】D
【知识点】宾格人称代词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我发现要学会管理我们的时间，充分利用每一分钟很必要。A那个，B这个，C它的，D它，find it+形容词+不定式，固定搭配，it做形式宾语，不定式做真正的宾语，故选D。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记find it+形容词+不定式的用法。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】祈使句+and(or)+陈述句；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：多练习，你会取得很大的进步。分析句子结构可知，本句符合结构"祈使句 + and + 陈述句"，表示"如果你做了前面的事，那么后面的结果就会发生"。在这种结构中，"and"连接两个句子，前面是一个命令或建议（祈使句），后面是可能的结果（一般将来时）。故选A。
【点评】考查"祈使句, and/or+陈述句"结构。注意此结构的辨别及陈述句中的时态特征。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：Tina必须为儿子在白色T恤和蓝色T恤之间做出选择。A： 温暖；B： 选择；C： 演讲；D： 谈话。根据 between the white T﹣shirt and the blue one在白色T恤和蓝色T恤之间 ，可知应是做出选择。故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意熟记固定搭配make a choice"做一个选择"。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该把从书本上学到的东西与现实生活联系起来。固定搭配，connect...with...，把......和......联系起来，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。在学习中一定要注意积累，同时会运用。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我觉得这本小说不值一读。A动词原形，B动名词，C单三式，D不定式，be worth doing，固定搭配，值得做某事，故用动名词，故选B。
【点评】考查动名词，注意识记be worth doing的用法。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】can, could表示可能性
【解析】【分析】句意：——那个穿红衣服的女孩是你妹妹吗？——不，她不可能是我妹妹。我姐姐昨天去吉林了。A： 应该；B： 可以；C： 不能/不可能；D： 不应该。根据 My sister went to Jilin yesterday. 我姐姐昨天去吉林了，可知应是表示：不可能是我妹妹，应用情态动词can't"不可能"。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意熟记情态动词can't可表示"不可以，不能"，也可表示"不可能"。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克天生就有成为钢琴家的天赋。——你说得对。他四岁时钢琴弹得很好。A： 擅长；B： 天生；C： 有兴趣；D： 满意。根据 He could play the piano well when he was four years old. 他四岁时钢琴弹得很好，可知应是：天生就有成为钢琴家的天赋，应用固定搭配be born with"天生有"。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配be born with"天生有"。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你奶奶好吗？——她很好。她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视。但是现在她已经习惯出去散步了。watch看，动词原形，watching看，动名词；going去，动名词；go动词原形，去。used to过去常常，后跟动词原形；be used to习惯于，后跟名词，代词或动名词，根据两个空前面的use to和is used to可知第一个空为动词原形，第二个空为动名词，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词原形和动名词的用法。识记固定搭配的用法。
14．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他过去常常在中国靠右行驶，但很快在适应了在英国的靠左行驶。根据句意及题干分析第一空是过去常常做某事，所以用used to do sth；第二空是惯于做某事，所以用get/be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，故选D。
15．【答案】D
【知识点】where引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗 ——它在邮局旁边。A我们在商场里能买到什么；B为什么这么多人喜欢购物；C我们如何才能更健康；D超市在哪里。分析句子结构可知句子是宾语从句，根据"Its next to the post office"可知此处应询问某个地方在哪里，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意掌握宾语从句中连接词的用法。
【答案】16．E；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；询问喜好；表达态度；科学技术
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了特斯拉新研发的电动汽车。
选项意思：A.它可以比大多数电动汽车行驶得更远。
B.你发现了什么？
C.哇，它的顶部全是玻璃！
D.它是美国制造的吗？
E.你对它们感兴趣吗？
F.这也意味着空气污染减少。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
16．根据下文 Yes，I really take an interest in them. 是的，我真的很感兴趣，可知此处应是询问是否感兴趣：你对它们感兴趣吗？故选E。
17．根据上文 Tesla is making a new kind of electric car this year. 特斯拉今年正在生产一种新型电动汽车，以及 Is there anything special about it 它有什么特别的吗？可知应是指出特斯拉电动汽车的优势：它可以比大多数电动汽车行驶得更远。
18．根据上文Susie，I did some research on Tesla's new car. 苏茜，我对特斯拉的新车做了一些研究，可知此处应是询问有什么发现：你发现了什么？故选B。
19．根据上文 Many people are excited about its design（设计）. Look at this picture. 许多人对它的设计感到兴奋。看这张照片，可知此处应是指出特斯拉电动车外观上的特点：哇，它的顶部全是玻璃！故选C。
20．根据上文 But they are cheap to drive because they don't use gas. 但他们开车很便宜，因为他们不使用汽油，可知此处应是指出不使用汽油的好处：这也意味着空气污染减少。故选F。
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．D；25．C；26．D；27．B；28．C；29．D；30．A；31．B；32．D；33．A；34．D；35．A
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙的起源及文化价值等。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
21．句意：马面裙，在中国传统服饰文化中占有非常独特的地位。A：now - 现在；B：traditional - 传统的；C：modern - 现代的；D：past - 过去。根据下文 This skirt can give us a taste of the2 of ancient Chinese clothing. 这条裙子可以让我们领略中国古代服装的美丽，可知应是在中国传统服饰文化中占有非常独特的地位。故选B。
22．句意：这条裙子可以让我们领略中国古代服装的美丽。A：beauty - 美丽；B：difference - 差异；C：amazement - 惊奇；D：symbols - 符号。根据下文 In the General History of Chinese Clothing，the horse﹣face skirt is3 as follows，"There are folds（褶） on both sides；the skirt door and back are4 with patterns（图案），and there is the skirt waist and lace（系带） upon it. " 在《中国服装通史》中，马脸裙的描述如下："两侧有褶皱裙门和裙背装饰有图案，上面有裙腰和花边。"，可知应是可以让我们领略中国古代服装的美丽。故选A。
23．句意：在《中国服装通史》中，马脸裙的描述如下："两侧有褶皱裙门和裙背装饰有图案，上面有裙腰和花边。"。A：read - 读；B：written - 写；C：described - 描述；D：said - 说。根据 "There are folds（褶） on both sides；the skirt door and back are4 with patterns（图案），and there is the skirt waist and lace（系带） upon it. " "两侧有褶皱裙门和裙背装饰有图案，上面有裙腰和花边。"，可知是对马面裙的描述。故选C。
24．句意：两侧有褶皱裙门和裙背装饰有图案，上面有裙腰和花边。A：designed - 设计；B：used - 使用；C：pointed - 指向；D：decorated - 装饰。根据 with patterns 用图案，可知应是用图案装饰裙门和裙背。故选D。
25．句意：马脸裙最早出现在宋代，在明代流行起来，从皇室到普通民众。A：final - 最终的；B：second - 第二的；C：first - 第一的，最早的，首先；D：one - 一个。根据上文引出文章主题：马面裙，可知此处介绍它的起源，即最早出现在宋代，应用副词first"最早"。故选C。
26．句意：马脸裙最早出现在宋代，在明代流行起来，从皇室到普通民众。A：at - 在（表示位置或方向）；B：in - 在（表示时间、地点、状态）；C：on - 在（表示位置、日期）；D：to - 向，到。根据介词短语from…to…从……到，可知应用介词to。故选D。
27．句意：然而，根据不同的庆祝活动，马脸裙的材料、图案和颜色也不同。A：Besides - 除此之外；B：However - 然而；C：but - 但是；D：Though - 尽管。根据上文和此处"根据不同的庆祝活动，马脸裙的材料、图案和颜色也不同"的转折关系，即虽然流行，然而有所不同，空格前有逗号，可知应用副词however"然而"。故选B。
28．句意：然而，根据不同的庆祝活动，马脸裙的材料、图案和颜色也不同。A：the same - 相同的；B：alike - 相像的；C：different - 不同的；D：ordinary - 普通的。根据本句的转折关系，以及according to different celebrations根据不同的庆祝活动，可知应是不同的。故选C。
29．句意：明代的马脸裙在色彩和图案上都很简单。A：shape - 形状；B：material - 材料；C：style - 风格；D：color - 颜色。根据下文 The colors became richer and patterns became more and more colorful 颜色越来越丰富，图案越来越丰富多彩，可知此处应是指出：明代的马脸裙在色彩和图案上都很简单。故选D。
30．句意：颜色越来越丰富，图案越来越丰富多彩，尤其是外裙门。A：especially - 尤其是；B：specially - 专门地；C：exactly - 精确地；D：hardly - 几乎不。根据The colors became richer and patterns became more and more colorful 颜色越来越丰富，图案越来越丰富多彩，可知此处强调：尤其是外裙门的颜色和图案。故选A。
31．句意：人们在外裙门上添加了许多很好的象征图案，如花、鸟和蝴蝶。A：for example - 例如，后接句子；B：like - 比如，后接名词/动名词；C：as - 作为；D：with - 和。根据 People added many good symbolic patterns on the outer skirt door 人们在外裙门上添加了许多很好的象征图案，可知花、鸟和蝴蝶为举例，应用介词like"比如"。故选B。
32．句意：此外，这种重叠的设计在裙子的前后留下了开口，非常适合骑马。A：top - 顶部；B：left - 左边；C：right - 右边；D：front - 前面。根据并列名词back"后面"，可知对应的应是front"前面"。故选D。
33．句意：此外，这种重叠的设计在裙子的前后留下了开口，非常适合骑马。A：it - 它；B：him - 他；C：them - 他们；D：that - 那个。根据上文 this overlapping（重叠的） design leaves openings（留下开口） in the12 and back of the skirt， 这种重叠的设计在裙子的前后留下了开口，可知此处指这种裙子非常是个骑马，应用代词it指代可数名词单数skirt。故选A。
34．句意：在时尚界专家和人士眼中，以马面裙为代表的中国传统服饰是中华文明的重要象征，多年来一直影响着西方时尚。A：noses - 鼻子；B：mouths - 嘴巴；C：ears - 耳朵；D：eyes - 眼睛。根据 traditional Chinese clothing，represented by the horse﹣face skirt，is an important symbol of Chinese civilization 以马面裙为代表的中国传统服饰是中华文明的重要象征，可知应是在时尚界专家和人士眼中。故选D。
35．句意：在时尚界专家和人士眼中，以马面裙为代表的中国传统服饰是中华文明的重要象征，多年来一直影响着西方时尚。A：that - 那个；B：who - 谁；C：what - 什么；D：where - 哪里。根据先行词 an important symbol of Chinese civilization 是中华文明的重要象征，为事物，可知应用关系代词that，指代事物，在从句中作主语。故选A。
【答案】36．A
37．D
38．B
39．C
40．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了老人给画家布莱克先生和怀特先生作评委的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
36．细节理解题。根据第二段 Mr. Black drew an apple tree.，可知布莱克先生画了一棵苹果树。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段 Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples. The old man saw it and said， "You have certainly won. Mr. White cannot draw so good a picture as yours. But we'll go to see his picture. " 很快，鸟儿们来了，试图吃掉苹果。老人看到了，说："你当然赢了。怀特先生画不出你的那么好。但我们会去看他的画。"，可知是因为小鸟以为苹果是真的。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段 The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. 老人试图拉开窗帘，但发现窗帘被画到了那里，可知怀特先生的画是窗帘。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据第二段 One day they asked an old man to be the judge. 有一天，他们请一位老人当评委；以及第三段 The old man said， "Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one. " 老人说："鸟以为苹果是真的。人以为窗帘是真的，所以怀特先生赢了。他的画是最好的。"，可知是因为怀特先生的画对于评委来说像真的一样。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据第三段 The old man said， "Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one. " 老人说："鸟以为苹果是真的。人以为窗帘是真的，所以怀特先生赢了。他的画是最好的。"，可知老人最后说怀特先生的画是最好的。故选B。
【答案】41．B
42．C
43．D
44．B
45．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了三个女孩在疫情期间为了帮助社区而创建了一个街头储藏柜的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段 After the outbreak（爆发）of COVID﹣19，she suddenly lost her job. 新冠疫情爆发后，她突然失业了，可知是因为新冠爆发。故选B。
42．段落大意题。根据第二段 Seeing that there were many others like herself in trouble from the outbreak，Akinpe and her two roommates，Michelle Gomez and Maureen Lee，brainstormed ideas for how to help their local community. They came up with a street pantry（储藏柜）. 看到许多像她一样的人在疫情中陷入困境，阿金佩和她的两个室友米歇尔·戈麦斯和莫琳·李集思广益，想出了如何帮助当地社区的办法。他们想出了一个街头储藏柜，可知第二段解释了建立街头食品柜的原因。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据第三段 They came up with a street pantry（储藏柜）. Gomez said the idea was very simple 他们想出了一个街头储藏柜。戈麦斯说这个想法很简单；第四段 With the help of Gomez's father，they built the Blessing Box — a street pantry，with shelves and hanging baskets and two doors made from old furniture. 在戈麦斯父亲的帮助下，他们建造了祝福箱——一个街头储藏柜，有架子、吊篮和两扇门，都是用旧家具做的；第四段 They put some information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes，and the Blessing Box was quickly filled with the donations（捐赠）from the community. 他们在邻居的邮箱里放了一些信息通知，祝福箱很快就装满了社区的捐款；最后一段 The three girls needed to sanitize（消 毒）all the donations and make sure all food packages were not broken. 这三个女孩需要对所有捐款进行消毒，并确保所有食品包装都没有损坏，可知正确的顺序为： a﹣d﹣c﹣b 。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 Few people take everything at once. They think there are other people who need them more. ，可知很少有人会一次拿走所有东西。他们认为还有其他人更需要他们。故选B。
45．标题选择题。 文章主要讲述了三个女孩在疫情期间为了帮助社区而创建了一个街头储藏柜，即Blessing Box，并且这个储藏柜背后充满了善良和爱心，最好的标题应为： Kindness behind the Blessing Box 祝福箱后的善意。故选D。
【答案】46．正确
47．错误
48．正确
49．错误
50．正确
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了油纸伞的起源和发展。
【点评】考查阅读判断。注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
46．根据第一段 With a history of more than 1，000 years in China，the oil﹣paper umbrella used to be a tool to keep out the rain for the Chinese. 油纸伞在中国已有1000多年的历史，曾经是中国人挡雨的工具，可知中国人第一次使用油纸伞已经有1000多年了，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
47．根据第二段 For the Yao people living in the southwest China，an oil﹣paper umbrella plays an important role during a marriage proposal（求婚）. 对于居住在中国西南部的姚人来说，油纸伞在求婚过程中起着重要作用，可知是在求婚过程中重要，而不是拜访亲戚，题干表述错误。故答案为：错误。
48．根据倒数第二段 It takes about half a month to make an oil﹣paper. 制作一张油纸大约需要半个月的时间，可知对于一个工匠来说，制作一把油纸伞并不容易，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
49．根据倒数第二段 It can be opened and closed at least 3，000 times. 它可以打开和关闭至少3000次 ，可知油纸伞可以打开和关闭不到3000次的表述错误。故答案为：错误。
50．根据最后一段 Bi Liufu，a native of Fenshuiling，another town in Luzhou，has been creating oil﹣paper umbrellas for more than 40 years. 毕六福，泸州分水岭人，40多年来一直在制作油纸伞，可知本文的最后一部分向我们介绍了一位油纸伞的工匠，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
【答案】51．C；52．B；53．A；54．E；55．D
【知识点】说明文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要说明了献血的好处。
选项意思：A.献血并不难。
B.这样血液就可以用于有需要的人。
C.事实上，血液是生命的礼物，让我们活着。
D.献血不仅是拯救生命最简单的方法之一。
E.如果愿意，大多数人可以在几个月后再次献血。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
51．根据下文 That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers. 这就是为什么献血者被认为是救命稻草，可知此处应是指出血液的作用：事实上，血液是生命的礼物，让我们活着。故选C。
52．根据下文 For example，someone may have lost blood in accidents，or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced. Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand. 例如，有人可能在事故中失血过多，或者患有严重疾病，需要更换血液。医院和血库储存血液，并尽量保持足够的库存，可知空格处引出需要献血的情况：这样血液就可以用于有需要的人。故选B。
53．根据下文 Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use. 医务人员向献血者提出了几个问题，以确保血液的安全使用，可知此处引出献血这件事的步骤：献血并不难。故选A。
54．根据上文 The process is simple，not scary. 这个过程很简单，并不可怕，可知此处还是关于献血的内容：如果愿意，大多数人可以在几个月后再次献血。故选E。
55．根据下文 It is also an easy way to help a community. 这也是帮助社区的一种简单方法，可知此处介绍献血的意义：献血不仅是拯救生命最简单的方法之一。故选D。
【答案】56．A serious illness.
57．He might live 15 years.
58．Because no one liked to play with him at school.
59．He has a strong will.
60．The organization gave away free wheelchairs to those disabled people in need.
23.
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了身患残疾的加尼姆 阿尔 穆夫塔（Ghanim Al Muftah）如何克服身体障碍，积极面对生活，成为卡塔尔最年轻的商人之一，并成立组织为需要的人免费提供轮椅 。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
56．根据第一段 To many in the Gulf （海湾），Ghanim Al Muftah is a well﹣known face. Ghanim was born in May 2002 in Qatar，without the lower half of his body because of a serious illness. 对于海湾地区的许多人来说，加尼姆·穆夫塔是一个众所周知的面孔。加尼姆于2002年5月出生在卡塔尔，由于严重的疾病，他的下半身没有了，可知是因为严重的疾病。故答案为： A serious illness.
57．根据第一段 Even though the young boy was only given 15 years to live by his doctors 尽管医生断定这个小男孩只有15年的生命可以活，可知他可能活15年。故答案为： He might live 15 years.
58．根据第二段 No one liked to play with him. His mother comforted him that his classmates were just afraid of hurting him，not scared of him. 没有人喜欢和他玩。他的妈妈安慰他说，他的同学只是害怕伤害他，而不是害怕他，可知是因为在学校没有人喜欢和他玩。故答案为： Because no one liked to play with him at school.
59．根据第三段 He used his weakness to develop a strong will（意志） . A surprising fact about Ghanim is that he loves sports and actively takes part in football，skateboarding，ice hockey and even scuba （潜水） . 他利用自己的弱点培养了坚强的意志。关于加尼姆，一个令人惊讶的事实是，他热爱运动，积极参加足球、滑板、冰球，甚至潜水，可知说明他有坚强的意志。故答案为： He has a strong will.
60．根据第四段 At the same time，with his family's support，Ghanim has also set up an organization to give away free wheelchairs to those disabled people in need. 与此同时，在家人的支持下，加尼姆还成立了一个组织，为有需要的残疾人免费提供轮椅，可知组织为有需要的残疾人免费提供轮椅。故答案为：The organization gave away free wheelchairs to those disabled people in need.
【答案】61．But；62．from；63．like；64．that/which；65．be built；66．growing；67．salty；68．cities；69．safety；70．choice
【知识点】议论文；动物养殖
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了新疆虽然远离海洋，但利用其丰富的水资源（主要来自天山融雪和冰川）和含盐的土地，成功养殖了多种水产品（如海鲜），并将这些产品销往中国多个城市和东南亚国家。在核污染水引发海鲜安全问题担忧的背景下，新疆的海鲜成为了海鲜爱好者的新选择。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
61．句意：但是新疆人可能会说："这并不总是真的。"根据上文Where does the seafood we eat come from You may have a quick answer: the sea. 我们吃的海鲜是从哪里来的？你可能会有一个快速的答案：大海，可知本句对上文进行否定，为转折，应填转折连词but"但是"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：But。
62．句意：新疆远离海。根据固定搭配be far from"远离"，可知应填介词from。故答案为：from。
63．句意： 现在，它迎来了当地"海鲜"的大丰收，如虾和螃蟹。根据 Now it welcomes a big harvest（丰收） of local"seafood" 它迎来了当地"海鲜"的大丰收，可知虾和螃蟹为举例，根据空格后介词as，可知应用介词短语such as"例如"。故答案为：such。
64．句意：新疆有许多河流和湖泊，其水来自天山山脉融化的雪和冰川。根据 is from the melting（融化的） snow and glaciers（冰川） of the Tianshan Mountains 来自天山山脉融化的雪和冰川，修饰名词water，可知句子为定语从句，先行词water为事物，可用关系代词that/which指代事物，在从句中作主语。故答案为：that/which。
65．句意：有了水，就可以建造鱼塘。build建造，动词。根据主语fish ponds"鱼塘"和动词build之间的被动关系，以及情态动词can，可知句子为含情态动词的被动语态：can+be+过去分词，动词build的过去分词为built。故答案为：be guilt。
66．句意：这不利于种植作物。grow种植，动词。根据介词for，可知应填动名词形式growing。故答案为：growing。
67．句意：这片土地使地下水变得咸。salt盐，不可数名词。根据固定搭配make sth.+形容词"使某物怎么样"，可知应填形容词形式salty"咸的"，作宾语补足语。故答案为：salty。
68．句意：现在，新疆的一些"海鲜"去了中国的许多城市。city城市，可数名词。根据形容词many"很多"，可知应用复数形式cities。故答案为：cities。
69．句意：由于核污染的水，许多人担心海鲜的安全性。safe安全的，形容词。根据定冠词the，可知应用名词形式safety"安全性"。故答案为：afety。
70．句意：现在，新疆的"海鲜"正成为海鲜爱好者的新选择。choose选择，动词。根据不定冠词a，可知应填可数名词单数choice"选择"。故答案为：choice。
71．【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；假期计划；学会学习
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求在英语角上介绍一下自己的姓名、年龄、来自哪个班级、有什么爱好、你是怎样学习英语的，以及自己对以后的初中生活有什么希望或者打算。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时可对姓名、年龄、班级、爱好、怎样学习英语，初中生活希望或者打算等方面进行逐一论述。确保内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可以使用It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.句式和I think+宾语从句等句型，可使用like doing sth."喜欢做某事"，be good at doing sth."擅长做某事"，plan to do sth."计划做某事"等短语。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
72．【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文， 根据提示问题写一篇短文，并在校英语论坛上发表。写作内容包括难忘的人、事件发生的时间、详情、你的感受和经验。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时，人称为第一人称和第三人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时可对难忘的人、事件发生的时间、详情、你的感受和经验进行详细论述。确保内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可以使用There be句式和I realise+宾语从句等句型，也可使用help sb. do sth."帮助某人做某事"，keep on doing sth."坚持做某事"，be thankful to"对……感恩"等短语。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1吉林省长春市榆树市2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月月考英语试题
一、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（每题1分，共15分）
1．（2024九上·榆树月考） She went to Dehui to go shopping. ____malls in Dehui were really good.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
【答案】C
【知识点】表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：她去德惠购物了。德惠的商场真的很好。a一个，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；an一个，泛指，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数；the特指；/零冠词。根据介词短语in Dehui，可知特指德惠的商场，应用定冠词the，表特指。故选C。
【点评】考查定冠词。注意熟记定冠词the"这"，用于表特指。
2．（2024九上·榆树月考） The poor boy was born ____ a weak heart. We're going to raise money for him next week.
A．at B．on C．in D．with
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个可怜的男孩天生心脏虚弱。我们将在下周为他筹集资金。A在，B在上面，C在里面，D和，短语be born with sth，与生俱来……，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。涉及介词的题目可从含义方面以及固定搭配方面去解决。
3．（2024九上·榆树月考） There ____ many small inventions that changed the world. They make our life easier.
A．is B．are C．was D．be
【答案】B
【知识点】There(Here) be句型的就近一致
【解析】【分析】句意：很多小发明改变了世界，它们使我们的生活更轻松了。A是，主语是第三人称单数，B是，主语是复数，C过去式，主语是单数，D系动词原形，inventions是there be句型的主语，是名词复数，故用are，故选B。
【点评】考查主谓一致，注意识记are的主语是复数的用法。
4．（2024九上·榆树月考） We should think____before throwing away our old mobile phones.
A．two B．second C．twice D．secondly
【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：在扔掉旧手机之前，我们应该再三考虑一下。A2，基数词，B第二，序数词，C两次，频率副词，D其次，副词，think twice before doing，固定搭配，做某事之前三思而后行，故选C。
【点评】考查副词，注意识记twice的用法。
5．（2024九上·榆树月考） ____interesting the movie is! I have seen it twice.
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
【答案】D
【知识点】How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影多么有趣！我已经看过两次了。what多么，后接不可数名词/可数名词复数；what a，一个多么，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；what an一个多么，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数；how多么，后接形容词/副词。根据空格后形容词interesting"有趣的"，可知应用副词how"多么"引导感叹句。故选D。
【点评】考查感叹句。注意熟记How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！的感叹句句式。
6．（2024九上·榆树月考） I find____necessary to learn to manage our time and make full use of every minute.
A．that B．this C．its D．it
【答案】D
【知识点】宾格人称代词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我发现要学会管理我们的时间，充分利用每一分钟很必要。A那个，B这个，C它的，D它，find it+形容词+不定式，固定搭配，it做形式宾语，不定式做真正的宾语，故选D。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记find it+形容词+不定式的用法。
7．（2024九上·榆树月考） Practice more, ____you'll make great progress
A．and B．or C．but D．though
【答案】A
【知识点】祈使句+and(or)+陈述句；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：多练习，你会取得很大的进步。分析句子结构可知，本句符合结构"祈使句 + and + 陈述句"，表示"如果你做了前面的事，那么后面的结果就会发生"。在这种结构中，"and"连接两个句子，前面是一个命令或建议（祈使句），后面是可能的结果（一般将来时）。故选A。
【点评】考查"祈使句, and/or+陈述句"结构。注意此结构的辨别及陈述句中的时态特征。
8．（2024九上·榆树月考） Tina had to make a____ between the white T﹣shirt and the blue one for her son.
A．warmth B．choice C．speech D．conversation
【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：Tina必须为儿子在白色T恤和蓝色T恤之间做出选择。A： 温暖；B： 选择；C： 演讲；D： 谈话。根据 between the white T﹣shirt and the blue one在白色T恤和蓝色T恤之间 ，可知应是做出选择。故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意熟记固定搭配make a choice"做一个选择"。
9．（2024九上·榆树月考） We should connect what we have learned from the books ____real life.
A．by B．with C．of D．from
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该把从书本上学到的东西与现实生活联系起来。固定搭配，connect...with...，把......和......联系起来，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。在学习中一定要注意积累，同时会运用。
10．（2024九上·榆树月考） I don't think the novel is worth____.
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我觉得这本小说不值一读。A动词原形，B动名词，C单三式，D不定式，be worth doing，固定搭配，值得做某事，故用动名词，故选B。
【点评】考查动名词，注意识记be worth doing的用法。
11．（2024九上·榆树月考） —Is that girl in red your sister
—No，she ____be my sister. My sister went to Jilin yesterday.
A．should B．can C．can't D．shouldn't
【答案】C
【知识点】can, could表示可能性
【解析】【分析】句意：——那个穿红衣服的女孩是你妹妹吗？——不，她不可能是我妹妹。我姐姐昨天去吉林了。A： 应该；B： 可以；C： 不能/不可能；D： 不应该。根据 My sister went to Jilin yesterday. 我姐姐昨天去吉林了，可知应是表示：不可能是我妹妹，应用情态动词can't"不可能"。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意熟记情态动词can't可表示"不可以，不能"，也可表示"不可能"。
12．（2024九上·榆树月考） — Jack was____ talent of being a pianist.
—You're right. He could play the piano well when he was four years old.
A．good at B．born with
C．interested in D．satisfied with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克天生就有成为钢琴家的天赋。——你说得对。他四岁时钢琴弹得很好。A： 擅长；B： 天生；C： 有兴趣；D： 满意。根据 He could play the piano well when he was four years old. 他四岁时钢琴弹得很好，可知应是：天生就有成为钢琴家的天赋，应用固定搭配be born with"天生有"。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配be born with"天生有"。
13．（2024九上·榆树月考）—How is your grandma
—She's fine. She used to _____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.
A．watch; going B．watching; go
C．watch; go D．watching; going
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你奶奶好吗？——她很好。她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视。但是现在她已经习惯出去散步了。watch看，动词原形，watching看，动名词；going去，动名词；go动词原形，去。used to过去常常，后跟动词原形；be used to习惯于，后跟名词，代词或动名词，根据两个空前面的use to和is used to可知第一个空为动词原形，第二个空为动名词，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词原形和动名词的用法。识记固定搭配的用法。
14．（2024九上·榆树月考）Li Ming used________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.
A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving
C．to driving; to drive D．to drive; to driving
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他过去常常在中国靠右行驶，但很快在适应了在英国的靠左行驶。根据句意及题干分析第一空是过去常常做某事，所以用used to do sth；第二空是惯于做某事，所以用get/be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，故选D。
15．（2024九上·榆树月考） —Could you please tell me ____
—It's next to the post office.
A．what we can buy in the mall
B．why so many people like shopping
C．how we can be healthier
D．where the supermarket is
【答案】D
【知识点】where引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗 ——它在邮局旁边。A我们在商场里能买到什么；B为什么这么多人喜欢购物；C我们如何才能更健康；D超市在哪里。分析句子结构可知句子是宾语从句，根据"Its next to the post office"可知此处应询问某个地方在哪里，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意掌握宾语从句中连接词的用法。
二、交际运用 根据内容从方框中选择正确选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的（5分）
（2024九上·榆树月考） 交际运用 根据内容从方框中选择正确选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的
A: Rob，do you know anything about electric cars
B: Well，they aren't very common. 　16． 　
A: Yes，I really take an interest in them. Tesla is making a new kind of electric car this year.
B: Is there anything special about it
A: Yes. 　17． 　
B: It must be expensive.
A: Actually，it will be their least expensive car.
（Later）
B: Susie，I did some research on Tesla's new car.
A: 　18． 　
B. Many people are excited about its design（设计）. Look at this picture.
A: 　19． 　It's very cool! But I still think electric cars are too expensive.
B: True. But they are cheap to drive because they don't use gas.
A: 　20． 　
B: Yeah. If more people drive electric cars，the environment will be better.
A. It can drive much farther than most electric cars. B. What did you find out C. Wow，its top is all glass! D. Was it made in America E. Are you interested in them F. That also means less air pollution.
【答案】16．E；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；询问喜好；表达态度；科学技术
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了特斯拉新研发的电动汽车。
选项意思：A.它可以比大多数电动汽车行驶得更远。
B.你发现了什么？
C.哇，它的顶部全是玻璃！
D.它是美国制造的吗？
E.你对它们感兴趣吗？
F.这也意味着空气污染减少。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
16．根据下文 Yes，I really take an interest in them. 是的，我真的很感兴趣，可知此处应是询问是否感兴趣：你对它们感兴趣吗？故选E。
17．根据上文 Tesla is making a new kind of electric car this year. 特斯拉今年正在生产一种新型电动汽车，以及 Is there anything special about it 它有什么特别的吗？可知应是指出特斯拉电动汽车的优势：它可以比大多数电动汽车行驶得更远。
18．根据上文Susie，I did some research on Tesla's new car. 苏茜，我对特斯拉的新车做了一些研究，可知此处应是询问有什么发现：你发现了什么？故选B。
19．根据上文 Many people are excited about its design（设计）. Look at this picture. 许多人对它的设计感到兴奋。看这张照片，可知此处应是指出特斯拉电动车外观上的特点：哇，它的顶部全是玻璃！故选C。
20．根据上文 But they are cheap to drive because they don't use gas. 但他们开车很便宜，因为他们不使用汽油，可知此处应是指出不使用汽油的好处：这也意味着空气污染减少。故选F。
三、完形填空。 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The horse﹣face skirt，or mamianqun in Chinese holds a very unique position in China's 21． clothing culture. This skirt can give us a taste of the 22． of ancient Chinese clothing. In the General History of Chinese Clothing，the horse﹣face skirt is 23． as follows，"There are folds（褶） on both sides；the skirt door and back are 24． with patterns（图案），and there is the skirt waist and lace（系带） upon it. "
The horse﹣face skirt 25． appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty，from the royal family 26． ordinary people. 27． ，according to different celebrations，the material，pattern and color of horse﹣face skirts were also 28． .
The horse﹣face skirt in the Ming Dynasty was simple in 29． and pattern. In the Qing Dynasty，the horse﹣face skirt gradually had elegance（精美）. The colors became richer and patterns became more and more colorful， 30． the outer skirt door. People added many good symbolic patterns on the outer skirt door， 31． flowers，birds and butterflies. Besides，this overlapping（重叠的） design leaves openings（留下开口） in the 32． and back of the skirt，making 33． very suitable for horse﹣riding.
In the 34． of experts and people in the fashion industry，traditional Chinese clothing，represented by the horse﹣face skirt，is an important symbol of Chinese civilization 35． has influenced Western fashion for many years.
21．A． now B． traditional C． modern D． past
22．A． beauty B． difference C． amazement D． symbols
23．A． read B． written C． described D． said
24．A． designed B． used C． pointed D． decorated
25．A． final B． second C． first D． one
26．A． at B． in C． on D． to
27．A． Besides B． However C． but D． Though
28．A． the same B． alike C． different D． ordinary
29．A． shape B． material C． style D． color
30．A． especially B． specially C． exactly D． hardly
31．A． for example B． like
C． as D． with
32．A． top B． left C． right D． front
33．A． it B． him C． them D． that
34．A． noses B． mouths C． ears D． eyes
35．A． that B． who C． what D． where
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．D；25．C；26．D；27．B；28．C；29．D；30．A；31．B；32．D；33．A；34．D；35．A
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙的起源及文化价值等。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
21．句意：马面裙，在中国传统服饰文化中占有非常独特的地位。A：now - 现在；B：traditional - 传统的；C：modern - 现代的；D：past - 过去。根据下文 This skirt can give us a taste of the2 of ancient Chinese clothing. 这条裙子可以让我们领略中国古代服装的美丽，可知应是在中国传统服饰文化中占有非常独特的地位。故选B。
22．句意：这条裙子可以让我们领略中国古代服装的美丽。A：beauty - 美丽；B：difference - 差异；C：amazement - 惊奇；D：symbols - 符号。根据下文 In the General History of Chinese Clothing，the horse﹣face skirt is3 as follows，"There are folds（褶） on both sides；the skirt door and back are4 with patterns（图案），and there is the skirt waist and lace（系带） upon it. " 在《中国服装通史》中，马脸裙的描述如下："两侧有褶皱裙门和裙背装饰有图案，上面有裙腰和花边。"，可知应是可以让我们领略中国古代服装的美丽。故选A。
23．句意：在《中国服装通史》中，马脸裙的描述如下："两侧有褶皱裙门和裙背装饰有图案，上面有裙腰和花边。"。A：read - 读；B：written - 写；C：described - 描述；D：said - 说。根据 "There are folds（褶） on both sides；the skirt door and back are4 with patterns（图案），and there is the skirt waist and lace（系带） upon it. " "两侧有褶皱裙门和裙背装饰有图案，上面有裙腰和花边。"，可知是对马面裙的描述。故选C。
24．句意：两侧有褶皱裙门和裙背装饰有图案，上面有裙腰和花边。A：designed - 设计；B：used - 使用；C：pointed - 指向；D：decorated - 装饰。根据 with patterns 用图案，可知应是用图案装饰裙门和裙背。故选D。
25．句意：马脸裙最早出现在宋代，在明代流行起来，从皇室到普通民众。A：final - 最终的；B：second - 第二的；C：first - 第一的，最早的，首先；D：one - 一个。根据上文引出文章主题：马面裙，可知此处介绍它的起源，即最早出现在宋代，应用副词first"最早"。故选C。
26．句意：马脸裙最早出现在宋代，在明代流行起来，从皇室到普通民众。A：at - 在（表示位置或方向）；B：in - 在（表示时间、地点、状态）；C：on - 在（表示位置、日期）；D：to - 向，到。根据介词短语from…to…从……到，可知应用介词to。故选D。
27．句意：然而，根据不同的庆祝活动，马脸裙的材料、图案和颜色也不同。A：Besides - 除此之外；B：However - 然而；C：but - 但是；D：Though - 尽管。根据上文和此处"根据不同的庆祝活动，马脸裙的材料、图案和颜色也不同"的转折关系，即虽然流行，然而有所不同，空格前有逗号，可知应用副词however"然而"。故选B。
28．句意：然而，根据不同的庆祝活动，马脸裙的材料、图案和颜色也不同。A：the same - 相同的；B：alike - 相像的；C：different - 不同的；D：ordinary - 普通的。根据本句的转折关系，以及according to different celebrations根据不同的庆祝活动，可知应是不同的。故选C。
29．句意：明代的马脸裙在色彩和图案上都很简单。A：shape - 形状；B：material - 材料；C：style - 风格；D：color - 颜色。根据下文 The colors became richer and patterns became more and more colorful 颜色越来越丰富，图案越来越丰富多彩，可知此处应是指出：明代的马脸裙在色彩和图案上都很简单。故选D。
30．句意：颜色越来越丰富，图案越来越丰富多彩，尤其是外裙门。A：especially - 尤其是；B：specially - 专门地；C：exactly - 精确地；D：hardly - 几乎不。根据The colors became richer and patterns became more and more colorful 颜色越来越丰富，图案越来越丰富多彩，可知此处强调：尤其是外裙门的颜色和图案。故选A。
31．句意：人们在外裙门上添加了许多很好的象征图案，如花、鸟和蝴蝶。A：for example - 例如，后接句子；B：like - 比如，后接名词/动名词；C：as - 作为；D：with - 和。根据 People added many good symbolic patterns on the outer skirt door 人们在外裙门上添加了许多很好的象征图案，可知花、鸟和蝴蝶为举例，应用介词like"比如"。故选B。
32．句意：此外，这种重叠的设计在裙子的前后留下了开口，非常适合骑马。A：top - 顶部；B：left - 左边；C：right - 右边；D：front - 前面。根据并列名词back"后面"，可知对应的应是front"前面"。故选D。
33．句意：此外，这种重叠的设计在裙子的前后留下了开口，非常适合骑马。A：it - 它；B：him - 他；C：them - 他们；D：that - 那个。根据上文 this overlapping（重叠的） design leaves openings（留下开口） in the12 and back of the skirt， 这种重叠的设计在裙子的前后留下了开口，可知此处指这种裙子非常是个骑马，应用代词it指代可数名词单数skirt。故选A。
34．句意：在时尚界专家和人士眼中，以马面裙为代表的中国传统服饰是中华文明的重要象征，多年来一直影响着西方时尚。A：noses - 鼻子；B：mouths - 嘴巴；C：ears - 耳朵；D：eyes - 眼睛。根据 traditional Chinese clothing，represented by the horse﹣face skirt，is an important symbol of Chinese civilization 以马面裙为代表的中国传统服饰是中华文明的重要象征，可知应是在时尚界专家和人士眼中。故选D。
35．句意：在时尚界专家和人士眼中，以马面裙为代表的中国传统服饰是中华文明的重要象征，多年来一直影响着西方时尚。A：that - 那个；B：who - 谁；C：what - 什么；D：where - 哪里。根据先行词 an important symbol of Chinese civilization 是中华文明的重要象征，为事物，可知应用关系代词that，指代事物，在从句中作主语。故选A。
四、阅读理解（共30分）
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，回答问题
Mr. Black and Mr. White were two very famous artists in the city. Their drawings were also very popular in the city. But they tried to see who could draw the best picture.
One day they asked an old man to be the judge. Mr. Black drew an apple tree. He put his picture in the field. Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples. The old man saw it and said， "You have certainly won. Mr. White cannot draw so good a picture as yours. But we'll go to see his picture. "
They went to Mr. White's house. There was nothing but red beautiful curtains（窗帘）on the wall. The old man asked， "Where is your picture，Mr. White " He said， "Lift the curtains and you will find my picture there. "The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. They were Mr. White's picture. The old man said， "Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one. "
36．What did Mr. Black draw
A．An apple tree. B．Birds.
C．Curtains. D．The best picture.
37．Why did the old man think Mr. Black's picture was good
A．Because it was in the field.
B．Because it was an apple tree.
C．Because the birds liked it.
D．Because the birds thought it was real.
38．What was Mr. White's picture
A．An apple tree. B．Curtains.
C．Nothing. D．An old man.
39．Mr. White won because the picture looked real to ____.
A．the children B．the birds C．the judge D．women
40．Which of the following statements is right
A．The birds came and ate the apples up.
B．The old man said Mr. White's picture was the best one at last.
C．The two pictures were not so good.
D．The curtains on the wall were real.
【答案】36．A
37．D
38．B
39．C
40．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了老人给画家布莱克先生和怀特先生作评委的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
36．细节理解题。根据第二段 Mr. Black drew an apple tree.，可知布莱克先生画了一棵苹果树。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段 Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples. The old man saw it and said， "You have certainly won. Mr. White cannot draw so good a picture as yours. But we'll go to see his picture. " 很快，鸟儿们来了，试图吃掉苹果。老人看到了，说："你当然赢了。怀特先生画不出你的那么好。但我们会去看他的画。"，可知是因为小鸟以为苹果是真的。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段 The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. 老人试图拉开窗帘，但发现窗帘被画到了那里，可知怀特先生的画是窗帘。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据第二段 One day they asked an old man to be the judge. 有一天，他们请一位老人当评委；以及第三段 The old man said， "Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one. " 老人说："鸟以为苹果是真的。人以为窗帘是真的，所以怀特先生赢了。他的画是最好的。"，可知是因为怀特先生的画对于评委来说像真的一样。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据第三段 The old man said， "Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one. " 老人说："鸟以为苹果是真的。人以为窗帘是真的，所以怀特先生赢了。他的画是最好的。"，可知老人最后说怀特先生的画是最好的。故选B。
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，回答问题
Seven years ago，Joyce Akinpe moved to Australia to start a new life，finding an exciting job in Sydney. After the outbreak（爆发）of COVID﹣19，she suddenly lost her job.
Seeing that there were many others like herself in trouble from the outbreak，Akinpe and her two roommates，Michelle Gomez and Maureen Lee，brainstormed ideas for how to help their local community. They came up with a street pantry（储藏柜）. Gomez said the idea was very simple，"Take what you need and leave what you can. "
With the help of Gomez's father，they built the Blessing Box — a street pantry，with shelves and hanging baskets and two doors made from old furniture.
It sits just at the back of the three girls' home，so they can look after it. They put some information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes，and the Blessing Box was quickly filled with the donations（捐赠）from the community. "It is the community's strong support that keeps the project alive. " Akinpe said.
"We now have hundreds of people visiting our box every day. It might only take two hours for the box to be full and next hour it might become empty again. We are now helping others to carry out similar projects in their own communities，too，" Gomez said.
Lee said things in the box were mostly convenience foods，as well as some necessary life things such as spaghetti and toilet paper. "Few people take everything at once. They think there are other people who need them more. " Lee added.
There were many people rushing there for donations. The three girls needed to sanitize（消 毒）all the donations and make sure all food packages were not broken. Gomez said that they had no time for rest，but what they did was well worth.
41．The reason why Joyce Akinpe lost her job was that ____.
A．she moved to Australia B．COVID﹣19 broke out
C．she started anew life D．she wanted to help others
42．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ____.
A．the way to build the Blessing Box
B．the help from the local community
C．the purpose of building a street pantry
D．the trouble from the outbreak of COVID﹣19
43．Put the following sentences in the right order according to the passage. ____
a. The three girls thought up a good idea.
b. The three girls received and sanitized the donations.
c. The three girls put information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes.
d. The three girls built the Blessing Box with the help of Gomez's father.
A．c﹣a﹣b﹣d B．c﹣b﹣a﹣d C．a﹣b﹣d﹣c D．a﹣d﹣c﹣b
44．Few people take everything they need at once because ____.
A．they would like to use their own things
B．they think other people need these things more
C．there aren't enough donations in the Blessing Box
D．it's not safe to use the things from the Blessing Box
45．The best little for the passage can probably be ____.
A．Challenges through Life
B．Happiness from Strangers
C．Friendship during the Hard Times
D．Kindness behind the Blessing Box
【答案】41．B
42．C
43．D
44．B
45．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了三个女孩在疫情期间为了帮助社区而创建了一个街头储藏柜的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段 After the outbreak（爆发）of COVID﹣19，she suddenly lost her job. 新冠疫情爆发后，她突然失业了，可知是因为新冠爆发。故选B。
42．段落大意题。根据第二段 Seeing that there were many others like herself in trouble from the outbreak，Akinpe and her two roommates，Michelle Gomez and Maureen Lee，brainstormed ideas for how to help their local community. They came up with a street pantry（储藏柜）. 看到许多像她一样的人在疫情中陷入困境，阿金佩和她的两个室友米歇尔·戈麦斯和莫琳·李集思广益，想出了如何帮助当地社区的办法。他们想出了一个街头储藏柜，可知第二段解释了建立街头食品柜的原因。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据第三段 They came up with a street pantry（储藏柜）. Gomez said the idea was very simple 他们想出了一个街头储藏柜。戈麦斯说这个想法很简单；第四段 With the help of Gomez's father，they built the Blessing Box — a street pantry，with shelves and hanging baskets and two doors made from old furniture. 在戈麦斯父亲的帮助下，他们建造了祝福箱——一个街头储藏柜，有架子、吊篮和两扇门，都是用旧家具做的；第四段 They put some information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes，and the Blessing Box was quickly filled with the donations（捐赠）from the community. 他们在邻居的邮箱里放了一些信息通知，祝福箱很快就装满了社区的捐款；最后一段 The three girls needed to sanitize（消 毒）all the donations and make sure all food packages were not broken. 这三个女孩需要对所有捐款进行消毒，并确保所有食品包装都没有损坏，可知正确的顺序为： a﹣d﹣c﹣b 。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 Few people take everything at once. They think there are other people who need them more. ，可知很少有人会一次拿走所有东西。他们认为还有其他人更需要他们。故选B。
45．标题选择题。 文章主要讲述了三个女孩在疫情期间为了帮助社区而创建了一个街头储藏柜，即Blessing Box，并且这个储藏柜背后充满了善良和爱心，最好的标题应为： Kindness behind the Blessing Box 祝福箱后的善意。故选D。
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，根据短文判断下列句子正、误。
With a history of more than 1，000 years in China，the oil﹣paper umbrella used to be a tool to keep out the rain for the Chinese. It's so named because the umbrella's surface is made of paper brushed with tung oil（桐油）.
Although the oil﹣paper umbrella is now no longer commonly used for rainy days，it has never disappeared from people's lives. For example，it is still a symbol of romance in many places. For the Yao people living in the southwest China，an oil﹣paper umbrella plays an important role during a marriage proposal（求婚）. When a Yao man's relative visits a Yao woman's family to propose marriage，the relative will bring a red oil﹣paper umbrella. If the woman accepts the proposal，she will take the umbrella and hang 12 small cloth bags on the umbrella's ribs（伞架）. Then the relative will return the umbrella to the man to tell the good news.
The oil﹣paper umbrella made in Fenshui，a town in Luzhou，Sichuan Province is world﹣famous. To make the umbrella，a craftsperson must complete more than 70 steps. It takes about half a month to make an oil﹣paper. The umbrella is both beautiful and durable（耐用的）. It can be opened and closed at least 3，000 times. Its surface won't divide from ribs even if the umbrella is put in water for 24 hour.
Bi Liufu，a native of Fenshuiling，another town in Luzhou，has been creating oil﹣paper umbrellas for more than 40 years. He has won many prizes in national and international craft competitions. For Bi，making umbrellas is a lifelong goal rather than a way to make a living.
46．It has been over 1，000 years since Chinese people first used the oil﹣paper umbrella.
47．When Yao people visit their relatives，they will always bring the oil﹣paper umbrella.
48．It's not easy for a craftsperson to make an oil﹣paper umbrella.
49．The oil﹣paper umbrella can be opened and closed less than 3，000 times.
50．The last part of this passage introduces a craftsperson of oil﹣paper umbrella to us.
【答案】46．正确
47．错误
48．正确
49．错误
50．正确
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了油纸伞的起源和发展。
【点评】考查阅读判断。注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
46．根据第一段 With a history of more than 1，000 years in China，the oil﹣paper umbrella used to be a tool to keep out the rain for the Chinese. 油纸伞在中国已有1000多年的历史，曾经是中国人挡雨的工具，可知中国人第一次使用油纸伞已经有1000多年了，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
47．根据第二段 For the Yao people living in the southwest China，an oil﹣paper umbrella plays an important role during a marriage proposal（求婚）. 对于居住在中国西南部的姚人来说，油纸伞在求婚过程中起着重要作用，可知是在求婚过程中重要，而不是拜访亲戚，题干表述错误。故答案为：错误。
48．根据倒数第二段 It takes about half a month to make an oil﹣paper. 制作一张油纸大约需要半个月的时间，可知对于一个工匠来说，制作一把油纸伞并不容易，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
49．根据倒数第二段 It can be opened and closed at least 3，000 times. 它可以打开和关闭至少3000次 ，可知油纸伞可以打开和关闭不到3000次的表述错误。故答案为：错误。
50．根据最后一段 Bi Liufu，a native of Fenshuiling，another town in Luzhou，has been creating oil﹣paper umbrellas for more than 40 years. 毕六福，泸州分水岭人，40多年来一直在制作油纸伞，可知本文的最后一部分向我们介绍了一位油纸伞的工匠，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读还原
Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes，but real blood isn't scary at all. 　51． 　 That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers.
Blood donors are those giving blood﹣usually about 200 ml at a time﹣to blood banks or blood donation（捐赠）centers. 　52． 　For example，someone may have lost blood in accidents，or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced. Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.
　53． 　Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use. Then the donors relax，often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn. Afterward，the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy. The process is simple，not scary. 　54． 　.
To give blood，a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements. Students of all ages，though，can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center. 　55． 　It is also an easy way to help a community.
A. Donating blood is not difficult. B. Then the blood can be used for people in need. C. In fact，blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive. D. Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives. E. Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.
【答案】51．C；52．B；53．A；54．E；55．D
【知识点】说明文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要说明了献血的好处。
选项意思：A.献血并不难。
B.这样血液就可以用于有需要的人。
C.事实上，血液是生命的礼物，让我们活着。
D.献血不仅是拯救生命最简单的方法之一。
E.如果愿意，大多数人可以在几个月后再次献血。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
51．根据下文 That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers. 这就是为什么献血者被认为是救命稻草，可知此处应是指出血液的作用：事实上，血液是生命的礼物，让我们活着。故选C。
52．根据下文 For example，someone may have lost blood in accidents，or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced. Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand. 例如，有人可能在事故中失血过多，或者患有严重疾病，需要更换血液。医院和血库储存血液，并尽量保持足够的库存，可知空格处引出需要献血的情况：这样血液就可以用于有需要的人。故选B。
53．根据下文 Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use. 医务人员向献血者提出了几个问题，以确保血液的安全使用，可知此处引出献血这件事的步骤：献血并不难。故选A。
54．根据上文 The process is simple，not scary. 这个过程很简单，并不可怕，可知此处还是关于献血的内容：如果愿意，大多数人可以在几个月后再次献血。故选E。
55．根据下文 It is also an easy way to help a community. 这也是帮助社区的一种简单方法，可知此处介绍献血的意义：献血不仅是拯救生命最简单的方法之一。故选D。
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读短文，回答问题
To many in the Gulf （海湾），Ghanim Al Muftah is a well﹣known face. Ghanim was born in May 2002 in Qatar，without the lower half of his body because of a serious illness. Even though the young boy was only given 15 years to live by his doctors，his parents didn't give up on him.
Ghanim was often very sad when he was at school. No one liked to play with him. His mother comforted him that his classmates were just afraid of hurting him，not scared of him. She also encouraged the boy to communicate more with his classmates and let them know more about his illness. His mother's words cheered him up and made him become more optimistic（乐观的）.
Now，21﹣year﹣old Ghanim is an example to the world and especially to those fighting with physical disabilities. He used his weakness to develop a strong will（意志） . A surprising fact about Ghanim is that he loves sports and actively takes part in football，skateboarding，ice hockey and even scuba （潜水） .
Ghanim is also one of the youngest businessmen in Qatar. His ice cream business provides jobs for the people in the city. At the same time，with his family's support，Ghanim has also set up an organization to give away free wheelchairs to those disabled people in need.
The young boy lives up to the meaning of his name. "Ghanim Al Muftah" means "the winner" in Arabic. He is an example of strength and courage who teaches the world that no difficulty is big enough to prevent someone from living the life of their expectations.
56．What caused Ghanim to lose his legs
57．How long might Ghanim live according to his doctor
58．Why did Ghanim's mother comfort him when he was at school
59．What does the fact that Ghanim actively takes part in sports prove（证明）
60．Who did the organization give away free wheelchairs to
【答案】56．A serious illness.
57．He might live 15 years.
58．Because no one liked to play with him at school.
59．He has a strong will.
60．The organization gave away free wheelchairs to those disabled people in need.
23.
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了身患残疾的加尼姆 阿尔 穆夫塔（Ghanim Al Muftah）如何克服身体障碍，积极面对生活，成为卡塔尔最年轻的商人之一，并成立组织为需要的人免费提供轮椅 。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
56．根据第一段 To many in the Gulf （海湾），Ghanim Al Muftah is a well﹣known face. Ghanim was born in May 2002 in Qatar，without the lower half of his body because of a serious illness. 对于海湾地区的许多人来说，加尼姆·穆夫塔是一个众所周知的面孔。加尼姆于2002年5月出生在卡塔尔，由于严重的疾病，他的下半身没有了，可知是因为严重的疾病。故答案为： A serious illness.
57．根据第一段 Even though the young boy was only given 15 years to live by his doctors 尽管医生断定这个小男孩只有15年的生命可以活，可知他可能活15年。故答案为： He might live 15 years.
58．根据第二段 No one liked to play with him. His mother comforted him that his classmates were just afraid of hurting him，not scared of him. 没有人喜欢和他玩。他的妈妈安慰他说，他的同学只是害怕伤害他，而不是害怕他，可知是因为在学校没有人喜欢和他玩。故答案为： Because no one liked to play with him at school.
59．根据第三段 He used his weakness to develop a strong will（意志） . A surprising fact about Ghanim is that he loves sports and actively takes part in football，skateboarding，ice hockey and even scuba （潜水） . 他利用自己的弱点培养了坚强的意志。关于加尼姆，一个令人惊讶的事实是，他热爱运动，积极参加足球、滑板、冰球，甚至潜水，可知说明他有坚强的意志。故答案为： He has a strong will.
60．根据第四段 At the same time，with his family's support，Ghanim has also set up an organization to give away free wheelchairs to those disabled people in need. 与此同时，在家人的支持下，加尼姆还成立了一个组织，为有需要的残疾人免费提供轮椅，可知组织为有需要的残疾人免费提供轮椅。故答案为：The organization gave away free wheelchairs to those disabled people in need.
五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（10分）
（2024九上·榆树月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Where does the seafood we eat come from You may have a quick answer: the sea. 　61． 　Xinjiang people may say: "It is not always true. "
Xinjiang is far 　62． 　 the sea. Now it welcomes a big harvest（丰收） of local"seafood"， 　63． 　 as shrimp（虾） and crabs（螃蟹）.
The most import ant thing for aquatic products（水产品） is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water 　64． 　is from the melting（融化的） snow and glaciers（冰川） of the Tianshan Mountains. With the water，fish ponds（鱼塘） can 　65． 　（build）.
Also，land in Xinjiang has a lot of salt. This is not good for 　66． 　 （grow） crops（庄稼）. But" one man's trash（垃圾） is another man's treasure". The land makes the underground water 　67． 　（salt）. People turn the water into" man﹣made seawater". They then use it to raise sea fish，shrimp，crabs and so on.
Now，some of Xinjiang's" seafood" goes to many 　68． 　（city） in China. It also goes to countries in Southeast Asia.
Many people are worried about the 　69． 　（safe） of seafood because of the nuclear contaminated water（核污染水）. Now，Xinjiang's" seafood "is becoming a new 　70． 　（choose） for seafood lovers.
【答案】61．But；62．from；63．like；64．that/which；65．be built；66．growing；67．salty；68．cities；69．safety；70．choice
【知识点】议论文；动物养殖
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了新疆虽然远离海洋，但利用其丰富的水资源（主要来自天山融雪和冰川）和含盐的土地，成功养殖了多种水产品（如海鲜），并将这些产品销往中国多个城市和东南亚国家。在核污染水引发海鲜安全问题担忧的背景下，新疆的海鲜成为了海鲜爱好者的新选择。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
61．句意：但是新疆人可能会说："这并不总是真的。"根据上文Where does the seafood we eat come from You may have a quick answer: the sea. 我们吃的海鲜是从哪里来的？你可能会有一个快速的答案：大海，可知本句对上文进行否定，为转折，应填转折连词but"但是"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：But。
62．句意：新疆远离海。根据固定搭配be far from"远离"，可知应填介词from。故答案为：from。
63．句意： 现在，它迎来了当地"海鲜"的大丰收，如虾和螃蟹。根据 Now it welcomes a big harvest（丰收） of local"seafood" 它迎来了当地"海鲜"的大丰收，可知虾和螃蟹为举例，根据空格后介词as，可知应用介词短语such as"例如"。故答案为：such。
64．句意：新疆有许多河流和湖泊，其水来自天山山脉融化的雪和冰川。根据 is from the melting（融化的） snow and glaciers（冰川） of the Tianshan Mountains 来自天山山脉融化的雪和冰川，修饰名词water，可知句子为定语从句，先行词water为事物，可用关系代词that/which指代事物，在从句中作主语。故答案为：that/which。
65．句意：有了水，就可以建造鱼塘。build建造，动词。根据主语fish ponds"鱼塘"和动词build之间的被动关系，以及情态动词can，可知句子为含情态动词的被动语态：can+be+过去分词，动词build的过去分词为built。故答案为：be guilt。
66．句意：这不利于种植作物。grow种植，动词。根据介词for，可知应填动名词形式growing。故答案为：growing。
67．句意：这片土地使地下水变得咸。salt盐，不可数名词。根据固定搭配make sth.+形容词"使某物怎么样"，可知应填形容词形式salty"咸的"，作宾语补足语。故答案为：salty。
68．句意：现在，新疆的一些"海鲜"去了中国的许多城市。city城市，可数名词。根据形容词many"很多"，可知应用复数形式cities。故答案为：cities。
69．句意：由于核污染的水，许多人担心海鲜的安全性。safe安全的，形容词。根据定冠词the，可知应用名词形式safety"安全性"。故答案为：afety。
70．句意：现在，新疆的"海鲜"正成为海鲜爱好者的新选择。choose选择，动词。根据不定冠词a，可知应填可数名词单数choice"选择"。故答案为：choice。
六、书面表达（共20分）
71．（2024九上·榆树月考）这学期为了给同学们提供一个展示和交流英语的平台，学校成立了英语角。假设你是初三一班的李华，请你在英语角上介绍一下自己的姓名、年龄、来自哪个班级、有什么爱好、你是怎样学习英语的，以及自己对以后的初中生活有什么希望或者打算。
要求: （1）要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体；（2）不少于40词。
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；假期计划；学会学习
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求在英语角上介绍一下自己的姓名、年龄、来自哪个班级、有什么爱好、你是怎样学习英语的，以及自己对以后的初中生活有什么希望或者打算。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时可对姓名、年龄、班级、爱好、怎样学习英语，初中生活希望或者打算等方面进行逐一论述。确保内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可以使用It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.句式和I think+宾语从句等句型，可使用like doing sth."喜欢做某事"，be good at doing sth."擅长做某事"，plan to do sth."计划做某事"等短语。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
七、书面表达（共20分）
72．（2024九上·榆树月考） 进入初中后，在师生交往过程中一定有那么一个令你难忘的人，他/她让你意识到了合作（teamwork）的重要性、要坚持不能放弃、要感恩。请结合其中一个角度，根据提示问题写一篇短文，并在校英语论坛上发表。不少于80词。
提示: （1）Who is he/she （2）What happened （3）When/Where did it happen （4）How did it make you feel Why （5）What did you learn from him or her
要求: （1）可适当增加细节，使内容完整；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文， 根据提示问题写一篇短文，并在校英语论坛上发表。写作内容包括难忘的人、事件发生的时间、详情、你的感受和经验。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时，人称为第一人称和第三人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时可对难忘的人、事件发生的时间、详情、你的感受和经验进行详细论述。确保内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可以使用There be句式和I realise+宾语从句等句型，也可使用help sb. do sth."帮助某人做某事"，keep on doing sth."坚持做某事"，be thankful to"对……感恩"等短语。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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