资源简介

延安初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考
英语试题
(时间90分钟，满分140分)
2024.12
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)
Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
6. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D.. Cloudy.
7.A. 25. B. 30. C. 35. D. 40.
8.A. Doctor and patient. B.. Passenger and bus conductor.
C. Teacher and student. D.. Customer and shop assistant.
9. A. In a restaurant. B. In an office.
C. On a bicycle. D. On a train.
10. A. Jim saved his report in time. B. Jim has just lost his job.
C. There was a power cut last night. D. Jim’s computer broke down.
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
11. Scott felt sick on Sunday afternoon and he became better now.
12. Scott was afraid to miss an interview on Friday because of the bad cold.
13. Scott followed the doctor's advice and stayed in bed for two days.
14. Scott agreed to try traditional Chinese medicine after Kitty introduced it to him.
15. Kitty and Scott will meet at 8:30 at the gate of Kitty’s housing estate.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成句子。每空格填一词)(10分)
16. A new report shows that machines will do ________ ________ than humans by 2025.
17. In the next five years, machines will ________ ________ about 85 million jobs.
18. People don’t need to be ________ ________the situation because new jobs will be created.
19. ________ ________ many countries are focusing on areas like environmental protection, AI development and elderly care.
20. The report also ________ ________ that people need to learn new skills to deal with the change of the society.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语法和词汇共45分)
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
1. ________ of these two pairs of trousers looks good on me. Can you show me another pair
A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither
2. Jack encouraged his students to share their learning experience ________ each other.
A. to B. with C. for D. in
3. The cheese cake smelt so ________ that everyone wanted to have a bit of it.
A. wonderfully B. good C. well D. disgusting
4. No matter who ________ our shortcoming, we will correct them.
A. carries out B. makes out C. sets out D. points out
5. I’d like to share my chocolates with you _________ for your help with my homework.
A. in time B. in fact C. in return D. in addition
6. Nowadays, the citizens in Shanghai ________ to divide the waste from daily life into four different groups.
A. required B. are required C. require D. are requiring
7. ________ important it is to protect personal information on the internet!
A. What B. How C. What an D. What a
8. Children under 120cm tall ________ pay full fare for the exhibition.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
9. Laura________ to her hometown to visit her grandparents next weekend.
A. drive B. drove C. will drive D. has driven
10. Although the boss was strict about working time, he was ________ to his workers.
A. happily B. quietly C. politely D. friendly
11. Linda has read ________ grammar books, but I am sorry to say that she has learned ________ from them.
A. few, a little B. a few, little C. few, little D. a few, a little
12. ________ you put your heart into the book, you won’t understand it clearly.
A. Unless B. Until C. Because D. Before
13. Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________
A. have they B. haven’t they C. do they D. did they
14. —________ do we read the questions carefully before answering them
— To get the right answers.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
15. My family went to see “Hello, mom” last night. It is ________ movie I’ve ever seen.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
A. same B. popular C. carry D. include E. expensive
Probably you have seen someone reading a book on an electronic reading device. Over the past few years, these small computers have become more ____16____. For that reason, more companies that make traditional paper books are now making electronic books. Most ebooks are the ____17____ as paper books, but people prefer to download a file (文件) into a reading device rather than buy the paper book. This way they can ____18____ many books.
Book companies are adding special features to some ebooks. These extra features might ____19____ sound files, picture files, or video files. When the readers click on these files, they get to know more about the book, the story or the writer.
A. whole B. information C. simplest D. powerful E. way
The latest electronic readers are smaller and cheaper, but they are also much more ____20____. Writers and book companies can do more with their ebooks because they can store much more ____21____. They do not want to just add files to a completed book. They are making the sound, picture, and video files part of the story. Readers need these files to understand the ____22____ story. Readers can even change the story. Readers have already had a lot of books to choose from. If they can change the ____23____ stories end, they will have even more choices!
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
24. You can take the lift to the ________ floor. I’ll wait for you in Room 501. (five)
25. Everyone believes that _______ country will win the war against COVID-19. (we)
26. You should give up smoking because it can ________ damage your health. (serious)
27. Walt Disney created a lot of ________ characters in his cartoons. (forget)
28. If you don’t change your method you will never ________ in losing weight. (success)
29. All these interesting experiments can ________our knowledge.（wide）
30 He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n) ________ way. （honest）
31. It is ________ that the next round of talk will be successful because both sides are trying their best.（hope）
Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)
32. Johnson needs more time to fit into the new class. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Johnson ________ more time to fit into the new class
33. Middle school students must not carry mobile phones to school.(改为被动语态)
Mobile phones must not ________ ________ to school by Middle school students.
34. Catriona wondered where she could find a quiet place to study. (改为简单句)
Catriona wondered ________ ________ find a quiet place to study.
35. I climbed to the top of the mountain in order to have a bird view of the town. (保持句意不变)
I climbed to the top of the mountain ________ ________ I could have a bird view of the town.
36. “How many pages have you read ” Mary asked the students. (改为宾语从句)
Mary asked the students how many pages they ________ ________.
37. Jack and his friends exercise in this club three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ do Jack and his friends exercise in this club
38. the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer. (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Basketball, baseball and soccer are classic sports that people will always enjoy. And yet we keep changing popular games like these in new ways to keep them fresh.
Underwater hockey
This game is played in swimming pools with two teams of six players. Each player has flippers (蛙鞋), a snorkel and a stick used for hitting a puck (圆盘). Each team earns points by hitting the puck into its underwater goal. Other team members must be ready to take the puck when a team member goes up for air. That makes underwater hockey a true team sport.
Chessboxing
A sport can also be revised by mixing it with another game. In chessboxing, two players compete on the chess board and in the ring. First, their minds are tested in a game of chess. Then they use their strength in a round of boxing. They repeat this for 11 rounds. The winner beats the loser in chess, knocks him out while boxing or gets more boxing points.
Bossaball
This exciting sport is part volleyball and part soccer. But unlike both of those sports, players jump up and down throughout the game. That’s because it’s played on an inflatable (可充气的) volleyball court with a trampoline on either side of the net. One player bounce on the trampoline while up to four others stand around it. A team can touch the ball six times before sending it back across the net. Each player may touch the ball once with arms or twice with other body parts.
Cycleball
Another fun game to watch, cycleball is like indoor soccer on wheels. Each player rides a special bike designed for the game. Like soccer, a team must put the ball in a goal. However, there is a catch. The ball can only be touched with the bikes’ wheels or the players’ heads. This game requires a lot of practice to learn the skills needed.
39. How many classic sports are mentioned by the author in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
40. Why does the author think Underwater Hockey is a true team sport
A. Because all players in a team wear the same flippers and use a stick to hit a puck.
B. Because each player in a team has to cooperate with other team members in the match.
C. Because it is played underwater, the game is more dangerous than the sports played on land.
D. Because each team earns points by hitting the puck into its underwater goal.
41. In Chessboxing, the winner will be the one who ________.
A. wins both in chess and in boxing
B. defeats his opponent in chess
C. wins in chess or in boxing
D. can knock his opponent out of the boxing ring
42. According to the article, at most how many players in all can take part in a Bossaball match
A. 4. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10.
43. In Cycleball, the author mentions catch, whose meaning may be ________.
A. sport B. skill C. rule D. practice
44. What can be the best title for this passage
A. Classic sports
B. Popular sports
C. Changing Popular sports
D. Sportsmanship
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)(12分)
When my brother and I were young, we always spent a few weeks in summer with our uncle. He was a famous geologist. He loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his ____45____ at the university. We liked to follow him.
One morning, we left early and this time our uncle had bought us backpacks (背包). “You can help me carry the stones,” He ____46____.
The whole day we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, my uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit ____47____ that he also took some stones out from our bags at times. We thought he had just found better stones than the ones we already had.
When we reached the houses in the late afternoon, we were tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we gave a big sigh of relief when we put them on the ground, _____48_____ our uncle’s backpack was half-empty.
“Why did you give us so many stones ” We asked. “I didn’t, you did.” he said, waiting for a while before continuing. “You didn’t know it, but I made you go through a little attitude test today. Every time you were complaining ____49____, I put a stone in your bag. When you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now, look at you bags.”
The bags were almost full.
“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in bags.”
Our uncle ____50____ us one of the most important lessons in the life — The power of attitude. No matter how many difficulties we came across, we considered them as chances for us to improve. And every day seems much better and brighter.
45. A. creation B. invitation C. collection D. invention
46. A. tried B. whispered C. complained D. explained
47. A. satisfied B. surprised C. tired D. bored
48. A. though B. since C. while D. for
49. A. angrily B. seriously C. correctly D. confidently
50. A. applied B. learned C. taught D. brought
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)
There are various ways we can help people in need. Big charity o____51____ commonly deliver food to hungry people, build homes for the homeless, and volunteer at local charity centers.
However, there is a new way to help poor people living in distance, and that is by giving money to them directly.
Give-Directly gives the money to the poor families directly by using cell phones. When the family receives an SMS message, they can get the money from a n____52____ mobile money agent. It has become an effective way to transfer the money over thousands of miles.
Since 2012, the charity organization Give-Directly has been studying the e___53___ of direct money support to poor Kenyans (肯尼亚人). The charity gives them a one-year budget (预算), spread over several months. They can spend the money on whatever they need, and they never have to pay it back! When Give-Directly tracked (追踪) how the money was being used, they were glad to find that the Kenyans were using the money p____54____.
Many of the families spent the money on new metal roofs to take the place of their old grass roofs. While grass roofs need r____55____ several times a year, metal roofs last longer and save money. Some bought land and cows for farming or started small businesses, such as buying a used motorcycle to transport people around like a taxi. This helped them to have more money for food, clothing and health care, and give their children an education.
The studies on giving money directly to poor Kenyans are going on. Some people are worried that some of the families will w____56____ the money or simply become dependent on these donations (捐助). Although it’s hard to tell if it is a good idea to give them direct money support, we can all agree that it is a c____57____ way of helping others.
D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. According to recent polls (民意调查), sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy. Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to happiness. It is not predictable, nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings.
A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs.
The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes. People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunities to control their lives. Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education.
Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain. Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to happiness. Those who have good relationship with other family members are happier than those who live alone. Love has a higher correlation with happiness than any other factors.
It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time.
Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods, but are not necessarily happier adults.
The best formula (准则) for happiness is to be able to develop AQ (Adversity Quotient that can be of great benefit when running into trouble), to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop self-confidence and self-esteem.
58. According to recent polls, what percent of Americans feel very unhappy
_____________________________________________________________________.
59. What are usually considered necessary for happiness
_____________________________________________________________________.
60. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain, does it
_____________________________________________________________________.
61. Who are happier people with good relationship or people who live alone
_____________________________________________________________________.
62. When are people happiest
_____________________________________________________________________.
63. What is the best formula for happiness in your opinion Why
_____________________________________________________________________.
Ⅶ. Writing.(作文)(共20分)
64. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情景，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
假设你的好朋友李华最近沉迷于电脑游戏，无心学习。他的父母和老师都非常担心，作为他的好朋友，请你给他写一封信：表达你对他的担忧，告诫他沉迷电脑游戏的危害以及摆脱目前这种状况的方法。（信件格式已给）
The following is for reference only
1. lose oneself in ...
2. be worried about ...
3. communicate with ...
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
延安初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考
英语试题 答案
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) 答案略
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语法和词汇共45分)
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】D
【15题答案】
【答案】D
【16~23题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A
18. C 19. D
20. D 21. B
22. A 23. E
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
【24题答案】
【答案】fifth
【25题答案】
【答案】our
【26题答案】
【答案】seriously
【27题答案】
【答案】unforgettable
【28题答案】
【答案】succeed
【29题答案】
【答案】widen
【30题答案】
【答案】dishonest
【31题答案】
【答案】hopeful
Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)
【32题答案】
【答案】 ①. Does ②. need
【33题答案】
【答案】 ①. be ②. carried
【34题答案】
【答案】 ①. where ②. to
【35题答案】
【答案】 ①. so ②. that
【36题答案】
【答案】 ① had ②. read
【37题答案】
【答案】 ①. How ②. often
【38题答案】
【答案】The scientists have done many experiments to find out the cause of the disease
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer. (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
【39~44题答案】
【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. C
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)(12分)
【45~50题答案】
【答案】45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)
【51~57题答案】
【答案】51. (o)rganizations
(n)earby
53. (e)ffects
54. (p)roperly
55 (r)epairs
56. (w)aste
57. (c)orrect
D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
【58~63题答案】
【答案】58. Five percent
59. A good education and income
60. No, it doesn’t
61. People with good relationship
62. People are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level
63. I think the best formula for happiness is to develop AQ and develop self-confidence and self-esteem. Because these factors can help people stay optimistic and satisfied in the face of challenges
Ⅶ. Writing.(作文)(共20分)
【64题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear that you are addicted to computer games. Spending too much time and energy on games is harmful to your health. I’m worried about you. If you lose yourself in games, you may become isolated from the real world and ignore the beauty and love in life.
You can try other things to distract your attention. You can play basketball or take part in other sports with your friends. It can not only help you keep healthy, but also strengthen your friendship. Besides, you can communicate with your parents and friends, sharing you happiness and sorrow with them. Last but not least, you can read some interesting books to expand your knowledge in your spare time.
I will be happy if you get rid of the game. Look forward to your good news.
Yours,
Lily

展开更多......

收起↑