资源简介 沪教版高中英语选必一U4 重点知识点perceive v. 感知perception n. 感知poison n.毒 v.给…下毒poisonous adj.有毒的transport…to…把…传送到….prefer v. 更喜爱preference n. 偏好prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事prefer A to B 宁愿要A不要Bfind/think it adj. to do sth 认为做某事… (it作形式宾语)the suggestion on …对于 …的建议concentrate v. 专注concentrate on sth 专注于…concentration n.浓度a slice of apple 一片苹果be (highly) beneficial to…对…(非常)有好处be (widely) available (广泛)可得的be (fairly) tasteless (相当)无味的be (somewhat) difficult (有点儿)难be (extremely) unpleasant (极度)令人不快be (entirely) convinced (完全)相信ignore v.忽视ignorant adj.无知的ignorance n.无知A is to B what C is to D. A对于B而言就像C对于D而言一样insist v. 坚持,坚称insist on (doing) sth. 坚持(做)…insist (that) sb. (should) do…坚持让…做…on one’s own =by oneself 独自…put sb. in danger 使…处于危险中should have done 本应该做但没有做shouldn't have done 本不应该做但做了be grateful to…感激…in person 当面地…go on to do …继续做某事(另一件事)go on doing ….继续做同一件事be concerned about…担忧/关心…radiate v. 辐射radiation n. 辐射the reason for sth. is that… …的理由是…the purpose of sth. is to… …的目的是respond v.回应response n.回应respondent n.调查对象approximately adv.大约approximation n. 近似值The survey was conducted among …这项调查是在…中实施The first question concerns…第一个问题涉及…With regard to…=regarding… 关于…;至于…when it comes to 当谈到…nearly…=almost …几乎(well) over/under … (远)超过/低于a quarter of … 四分之一…percent 百分之…some…others…一些…另一些the other/ remaining …其他的,剩余的in conclusion; to conclude,; To sum up 总而言之everyday chores 日常琐事impair v. 损害,削弱impaired adj.受损的,有缺陷的impairment n. 障碍;缺陷face v.面对be faced with… 面对…mercy n. 仁慈merciless adj. 残忍的merciful adj. 仁慈的imitate v. 模仿imitation n.模仿reach sth. 够到…reach for sth. 伸手去拿…leave sth alone 放任…不管stare at…盯着看,凝视…a series of 一系列的rapid adj. 快速的--- rapidity n. 快速,速度replace v.取代,替换replacement n. 取代的人/物throw sth. aside 把…放在一边miner‘s lamp 矿灯switch on/off 打开/关闭keen adj. 渴望的,强烈的,敏锐的be keen on sth 喜爱keenly 敏锐地joy n. 高兴joyous adj. 令人高兴的distinguish/differentiate between A and B 区分…be separate from…与…分离view sb. as….把…看作为urgent issue 紧急事件processed foods 加工食品on a daily basis=every day 每天claim v.声称claim to do 声称…claim to have done 声称做过…make a difference between…区分be sensitive to…对…敏感sensible adj. 明智的owe…to… 归因于…;recover v.康复recovery n. 康复rescue v/n. 救援come to one’s rescue 帮助某人摆脱困境show up 露面set off 出发sth run out 某物sb. run out of sth 用光…broaden one’s horizon 拓宽视野bury v. 埋---be buried in…被埋在…/埋头苦干injure v. 使…受伤be injured adj.受伤的injury n. 损伤sports facility 体育设施warn v.警告warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事warn sb. not to do 警告某人不要做warning n. 警告react v. 反应---reaction n. 反应bark at sb. 对……吠叫frequent adj.频繁的frequency n. 频率elect sb. as ….选举某人为…elective adj. 选修的expand v. 扩大,增加expansion n. 扩大,增加have a crush on …迷恋…bother v.使..烦恼/担忧bother to do sth 费心做某事be composed of…由…组成not…but… 不是…而是…be thought/believed/said/reported to do…. 据…risk doing sth 冒险做某事—risky adj. 有风险的challenge v./n. 挑战—challenging adj. 有挑战性的—challenge sb. to do…挑战某人做某事complain about 抱怨…---complaint n. 抱怨,投诉adapt to…适应adaptation n. 适应gene n.基因—genetic adj. 基因的mercy n. 仁慈---merciless adj. 残忍的—merciful adj.仁慈的occur v. 发生---it occurs to sb. that…某人突然想到stand for =represent 代表ripe adj. 成熟的raw adj. 生的,原始的raw material 原材料taste bud 味蕾nail clippers 指甲刀go camping 去露营bitter 苦的sour 酸的spicy 辣的salty adj. 咸的take a bath/shower 洗澡/淋浴please v. 使…开心be pleased with 对…满意pleasant adj. 令人愉快的unpleasant adj. 令人不快的appetite n. 食欲have a good appetite for… 食欲旺盛lose one’s appetite 食欲不振differ v. 有区别A differ from B A和B有区别A and B differ in…A和B在…方面不同combine A with B 结合A和Ba combination of A and B A和B的结合体encounter v./n. 遭遇dialect 方言dessert n. 甜品riddle n. 谜语construct v. 建造barrier n. 障碍物disturb v.打扰panic v/n. 恐慌flow n. 连贯,流畅; v. 流动reveal v.揭露thoughtful adj. 体贴周到的incident n.事件whisper v. 耳语,低声说creature n.生物texture n.口感;质地stress v.强调tongue n. 舌头meanwhile adv. 同时fraction n.分数principle n.原则investigate v.调查quantity n.数目excerpt n. 摘录,节选thread n. 线barely=hardly 几乎不stretch v.延伸incident n.事件fly open 突然睁/打开through prep. 穿过;遍及;从始至终urge v. 催促anyway 无论如何wide-set 间距宽的detect 查明,探测identify v. 认出,确认exceptionally adv. 极其,非常unlike…与…不同nevertheless adv. 然而intense adj. 强烈的,专注的,紧张的flavor n. 味道,口味scent n.香味语法: 表语从句(1)表语从句结构:主语+系动词+连接词+表语从句(陈述句语序)(2) 连接词1. that ( 无意义,不可省略)----从句不缺成分2. whether (是否), as if/though(好像) , because (因为)---从句不缺成分3.连接副词:where, when, why, how ---从句不缺成分4.连接代词: who, whom, whose, what, which--- 做主语,宾语,表语,定语成分 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览