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贵州师范大学贵安新区附属初级中学2024-2025学年度第一学期12月质量监测
八年级英语试卷
第一部分　完形(共两节，满分16分)
第一节　阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
A．of　B．solve　C．anything　D．another　E．Certainly　F．But　G．upset
At the age of 21，I graduated(毕业)from a college. One day，I wanted to host(主持) a sports program.I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station.1. they turned me down every time.They thought that I didn't have enough experience. I felt really 2. .I went back home. Mom said to me, “Wait! One day your luck will change.Then you will 3. your problems.”Then she advised me to try 4. radio station in Lowa. I took her advice.
At a small radio station in Lowa，the manager told me that he had someone. As I left his office，I asked，“Could I do 5. else if I can't host a sports program？”I waited and then to my surprise，he said, “ 6. .”I worked very hard at the radio station. Slowly the manager found I was careful and was talented in hosting programs. At last I started my favorite job.
I trust my mother. And I will never forget her words，“Wait! One day your luck will change. Then you'll solve your problems.”
第二节　▲阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Do you have any worries Zhang Lin, a 14 year old girl from No. 29 Middle School, has a lot of __7__these days.
Zhang Lin has a hard time with her English and math，__8__she often fails(不及格)her exams.She is so __9__that she makes too many mistakes in the exams.When she gets bad grades, her mother is __10__ with her. She finds it hard to have a talk with her mother and she thinks her mother never understands her.What can Zhang Lin do about this She is very worried. She believes the worst thing is to do __11__．So Zhang Lin wants to talk to her friends.But she worries that if they know that, they will__12__at her.If so, she will certainly feel worse.
Also，Zhang Lin likes a boy.She wrote a letter to him，but she is __13__to send the letter to him.She wants to tell her father about__14__letter，but she thinks her father will criticize(批评)her.If her father__15__she likes a boy，he will be angry.
Nobody can help Zhang Lin to solve her problems.She doesn't know__16__ to do.Who can help her？Can you give some advice to her
( )7.A.ideas　　　　　B．worries　　　　　C．time
( )8.A.so B．but C．though
( )9.A.careful B．careless C．upset
( )10.A.patient B．pleased C．angry
( )11.A.something B．anything C．nothing
( )12.A.shout B．laugh C．smile
( )13.A.afraid B．sure C．ready
( )14.A.your B．their C．her
( )15.A.knows B．will know C．knew
( )16.A.when B．why C．what
第二部分　阅读(共三节，满分44分)
第一节　阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)
A
Problems Causes(原因) Advice
Feel stressed Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.
Get short sighted(近视的) Too much homework. Bad study habits. Do homework or read in a correct way.
Fight with each other Don't know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other.
Don't like to study Play too many computer games. Play computer games just for a short time.
Get fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don't like to do exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.
( )17.This form above most probably written for______.
A．parents 　B．teachers C．students
( )18.______will help you avoid becoming short sighted.
A．Doing eye exercises regularly B．Reading in bed C．Reading in the sun
( )19.According to the information given in the form，why don't
students like to study
A．Because they don't like to do exercise.
B．Because of the influence of computer games.
C．Because they don't know how to get on well with classmates.
( )20.What should you do if you feel stressed
A．Do less homework. 　　　　　　　B．Have some snacks.
C．Make plans for your study，hobbies and relaxation.
B
One day，an 11 year old girl asked her dad，“What are you going to give me for my 15th birthday？” The father replied，“Don't worry about that.We still have plenty of time.”
But on a day after her 14th birthday，she passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital.The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die.At night，she asked her dad，“Daddy，have they told you that I am going to die？” The father replied，“No，you will live as long as anyone else.” She wondered and asked，“How can you be sure？” He smiled to her and said，“I just know it.”
After the girl turned 15，she had a heart transplant(心脏移植手术)．After she came back from the hospital，she found a letter on her bed.It said，“My dearest daughter，one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday.I wasn't sure then.But now you know that my present to you is my heart.” The father had given his heart to his daughter.
Parents are selfless(无私的)．They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily.Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents.Always，they're just doing what they think best for you.
( )21.The girl had a heart disease when she was______ years old.
A．11 　B．14 C．15
( )22.Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else
A．Because he was a doctor.B．Because he lied to his daughter.
C．Because he would try his best to save his daughter.
( )23.What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday
A．His heart. 　B．A letter. C．Lots of money.
( )24.What's the best title for the passage
A．How to Deal with a Heart Disease B．Don't Be Afraid of Death
C．A Special Present from a Father
C
Who do you think are the most important people in your life，your parents，your sisters or brothers，or your friends
I think your answer must be “my friends”．Some teenagers often say their parents don't understand them.In large families，brothers and sisters often argue with(争论) each other.So most of us think friends are the most important people in our lives.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.As for the reason，it may be because we can discuss some private things with friends.Of course we won't tell these things to our family members.
However，parents often try to choose friends for us.They may even stop us from meeting some of our best friends.In fact，they do it just because they care for us too much.But they often neglect(忽略) our real feelings.How can you solve this problem
I think the best way is to find a right time to talk with parents about our real feelings.
( )25.Many teenagers think ______ are the most important people in their lives.
A．friends B．parents　　C．brothers and sisters
( )26.The underlined word “private” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______” in Chinese.
A．公众的 B．私人的 C．困难的
( )27.What is the correct structure of the passage
A. B. C.
( )28.The writer thinks the best way to solve the problem is
______.
A．to make more friends 　　　　　B．to avoid meeting friends
C．to tell parents our real feelings
第二节　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Buying gifts for teenagers can be hard at times.A bad gift can send the wrong message.A good gift shows that one understands the teenager well.29.__ __ The following are two helpful ideas.
Think about your friend's hobbies and interests.
Don't choose a gift by only thinking about your own hobbies and interests.Think more about your friend's hobbies and interests.30._ __ If he likes playing the guitar，you can buy him a book about playing the guitar.These types of gifts show that you are interested in his talent and support him.31._ __
A special experience is a good choice.
Some of the best gifts are good experiences.32.__ __ Concert tickets and travel tickets all make unforgettable experiences.Learn about your friend's favorite singer and pay attention to the upcoming concerts of the singer.33.__ __ He will even remember this type of gift forever.
A．Give your friend something that will be in his mind forever.
B．If he likes painting，you can buy some paintbrushes and paints for him.
C．Do you find it hard to choose a good gift for your best friend
D．You can buy two tickets and go with him.
E．If your friend has no special likes，it's usually safe for you to give him a book or a CD.
F．You'd better make a gift by yourself instead of buying it.
第三节　阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。(每空不超过3个词)(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
Almost all of us have unpleasant habits.We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them，but we don't know proper ways.Here's some advice.
Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behaviors.Look at the reasons very often.
It's smart to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.If you get angry easily，for example，you can go out for a walk.
Decide what you'll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
If you get too heavy，keep junk food out of your house.
Bad habits develop over years，so you can't get rid of them very soon.So you should be patient.
Don't be afraid to ask others for support.You can talk to your friends，family or other people.When you talk to them，they might be able to provide some advice that you can't get from yourself.
How to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a list Write down 34.__ ____ why you want to get rid of your bad habits.
Join in some activities You'd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.
Give yourselfa reward Decide how to reward yourself if you 35.__ __in getting rid of your bad habits.
Keep offyour bad habits Stay away from 36._ _if you want to be thinner.
Be patient It's 37.__ _to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.
Ask for help When you talk to others，they may give you some 38.__ __.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分15分)
第一节　根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)(共5小题；七地州每小题2分，满分10分；贵阳、黔南每小题1分，满分5分)
39．我喜欢吃炸薯条，但是我的爸爸想让我吃健康的食物。
I like to eat _ __ __ __，but my father wants me to eat healthy food.
40．不要告诉别人这个信息。请保守秘密。
Don't tell the information to others. Please it to .
41．有时他们在功课上有问题。
Sometimes they problems their homework.
42．除非你现在就走，否则你会迟到。
be late you go now.
43．请把这个苹果切成两半。
Please cut this apple __ __ __ __．
第二节　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
To work towards a peaceful life, you should always try to develop good relationships with the people around you. Be kind and help 44. (that)in need.
People in your community(社区)might have different ways of living and 45. (think). This 46. (not mean)that they're wrong and you're right. 47. everyone had the same ideas, the world would be a boring place.
Today, in many cities, people don't see 48. (they)neighbors much. People only say “Hi！” when they meet on the street. However, sometimes someone does something that upsets you. If this happens, discuss the matter in a 49. (friend)way. Don't argue(争吵). For example, your neighbors are playing loud music while you try 50. (fall )asleep. Should you politely advise them to turn it down 51. should you shout at them angrily 52. first choice(选择) is good. It can help you build a relationship of mutual (相互的) understanding. After all, good neighbors are
53. (good)than distant relatives.
第五部分　写作(满分15分)
54．Tom 是一名中学生，他沉迷于电脑游戏，并因此影响了学习。假如你是他的好朋友 Dave，你打算怎么帮助他呢？请给他写一封80词左右的信，提一些建议来帮助他。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm sorry to hear about your problem.
I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours，
Dave答案：
1.F 2.G. 3. B 4.D 5. C 6.E.
(B)7.A.ideas　　　　　B．worries　　　　　C．time
(A)8.A.so B．but C．though
(B)9.A.careful B．careless C．upset
(C)10.A.patient B．pleased C．angry
(C)11.A.something B．anything C．nothing
(B)12.A.shout B．laugh C．smile
(A)13.A.afraid B．sure C．ready
(C)14.A.your B．their C．her
(A)15.A.knows B．will know C．knew
(C)16.A.when B．why C．what
(C)17.This form above most probably written for______.
(A)18.______will help you avoid becoming short sighted.
(B)19.According to the information given in the form，why don't
students like to study
(C)20.What should you do if you feel stressed
(B)21.The girl had a heart disease when she was______ years old.
(C)22.Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else
(A)23.What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday
(C)24.What's the best title for the passage
(A)25.Many teenagers think ______ are the most important people in their lives.
(B)26.The underlined word “private” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______” in Chinese.
(B)27.What is the correct structure of the passage
(C)28.The writer thinks the best way to solve the problem is
______.
29.__C__ 30.__B__31.__E__.32.__A__ .33.__D__
How to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a list Write down 34.__all_the_reasons____ why you want to get rid of your bad habits.
Join in some activities You'd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.
Give yourselfa reward Decide how to reward yourself if you 35.__succeed/are_successful/get_success__in getting rid of your bad habits.
Keep offyour bad habits Stay away from 36.__junk_food__if you want to be thinner.
Be patient It's 37.__hard/difficult/not_easy__to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.
Ask for help When you talk to others，they may give you some 38.__advice/ideas__.
39．I like to eat __potato__ __chips__，but my father wants me to eat healthy food.
40．Don't tell the information to others. Please keep it to yourself.
41．Sometimes they have problems with their homework.
42．You'll be late unless you go now.
43．请Please cut this apple __in__ __half__．
44.those 45.thinking 46.doesn't mean 47.If 48. their 49. friendly 50. to fall (fall ) 51.Or 52.The 53. better
第五部分　写作(满分15分)
I'm sorry to hear about your problem. I know it's hard to stop playing computer games. But for your health and study, you'd better give it up. Here is some advice for you.
First, you'd better take up a new hobby, like singing or drawing. They are helpful to your mind and they don't take up much time.Then, exercising more will do good to your health. What's more，you should study harder.If you keep studying hard, you'll have a good time at school with your teachers and classmates. Then, you'll find computer games are not so attractive at all.
I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours，
Dave

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