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阶段检测卷十(九下U5－U6)
听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What is Lucy’s favourite fruit
A. Bananas. B. Apples.
C. Oranges.
听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. Where are the speakers
A. In a hospital. B. In a library.
C. In a restaurant.
听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. When did the man leave for the zoo
A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 1:50 p.m.
C. At 2 p.m.
听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. Where is the hospital
A. At the end of the street.
B. On the left of the bank.
C. In front of the hotel.
听第5 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。
10. Where did Bob get the tomatoes
A. In the market. B. On the farm.
C. In the vegetable garden.
11. What will Bob make with the tomatoes
A. Salad. B. Soup. C. Juice.
听第6 段对话，回答第12、13 小题。
12. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Mom and son.
13. Which suggestion is mentioned
A. Talking to his parents.
B. Talking with his classmates.
C. Paying more attention to study.
听第7 段对话，回答第14、15 小题。
14. What did David do in the old people’s home yesterday
A. He told stories.
B. He did some cleaning.
C. He read newspapers.
15. Where will the speakers meet
A. At the school gate.
B. On the playground.
C. In the dining hall.
听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination （研究生入学考试）a few days ago. He was sad and couldn’t help 21.______ his father who died two years ago. So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 22.______. The young man told his father his 23.______ and how much he missed him. To his surprise, he received an unexpected text message from the phone number. He was 24.______ to face difficulties in life bravely.
The phone number belongs to Mr. Gao now—a 25.______ man. At first, he thought it was a text message sent by mistake. After reading it 26.______, he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged. He decided to reply to the text message 27.______ thinking twice. He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept trying.
The young man was moved and showed 28.______ to Mr. Gao. Many people were 29.______ by the story, too. Try to give the people in need a hand. Even a small 30.______ can make a great difference to their lives.
21. A. leaving B. missing C. protecting
22. A. alive B. dead C. awake
23. A. habits B. hobbies C. sadness
24. A. made B. warned C. encouraged
25. A. humorous B. shy C. kind
26. A. carefully B. angrily C. easily
27. A. before B. after C. as
28. A. pity B. love C. thanks
29. A. moved B. cheated C. hurt
30. A. trouble B. part C. help
阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China. You will read about some of the most amazing sites. They have got attention around the world.
The Grand Canal（大运河）
The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years. It’s the longest man-made waterway in the world. It has three parts. Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. In 2022, the Chinese government refilled its longest part —the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It helps improve the environment along it.
The Sanxingdui Ruins（三星堆遗址）
In 2023, the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened to the public. It’s a place where you can see amazing artifacts（手工艺品）and learn stories about ancient people. The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. Archaeologists（考古学家）have found over 11,700 unusual artifacts. They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom（蜀国）. These artifacts also show that the Sanxingdui Site had a close connection with central China.
Longmen Grottoes（龙门石窟）
They’re in Luoyang, Henan Province. People started to build them in the late 5th century. They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist（佛教的）art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. One of the biggest groups of statues（雕像）has nine huge Buddhist statues. They look very special with round faces and calm expressions. They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty.
31. How many sites are mentioned in this passage
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
32. If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins, you can go to Province.
A. Henan B. Sichuan
C. Zhejiang D. Fujian
33. Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty
A. The Grand Canal.
B. The Sanxingdui Ruins.
C. The Longmen Grottoes.
D. We don’t know.
34. What is the function（作用）of the Grand Canal
A. Playing an important role in transport.
B. Having a close connection with central China.
C. Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art.
D. Telling us the stories of the Shu Kingdom.
35. Which part of a magazine might this passage come from
A. History. B. Sports.
C. Music. D. Health.
B
Yushu, Qinghai is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes（黑颈鹤）. Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes （沼泽）, perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas.
Their life is harsh, because they have no enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular.
It is not hard to get along with the wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive （兴旺）. People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better.
36. How long do the cranes spend in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
A. About 3 months. B. About 4 months.
C. About 5 months. D. About 6 months.
37. _______are the perfect places for black-necked cranes to live in.
A. Lakes and marshes B. Rivers
C. Mountains D. Trees
38. Why do local people love the birds
A. Because they can fly in the sky.
B. Because they are black.
C. Because they look beautiful.
D. Because they are a symbol of good luck.
39. In Paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “harsh” mean
A. Hard. B. Easy.
C. Interesting. D. Relaxing.
40.According to the passage, what will happen to black-necked cranes in the future
A. Black-necked cranes will not come back.
B. There will be more black-necked cranes in the future.
C. The city will be a home for black-necked cranes.
D. People will hurt black-necked cranes.
C
Besides “Wow” and “Great”, what else would you say when flying over the Earth in space To share her joy, Samantha Cristoforetti, an Italian astronaut in space, shared with her social media followers three photos taken in space as well as several lines of a famous ancient Chinese poem.
Looking up, I see the immensity（巨大）of the cosmos（宇宙）; bowing my head, I look at the multitude of the world.
The gaze（ 凝视）flies, the heart expands, the joy of the senses can reach its peak（顶峰）, and indeed, this is true happiness.
Two days before Cristoforetti landed on Earth, she praised the beauty of space and Chinese literature online. The text she posted is from the Chinese artwork by Wang Xizhi of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Her Chinese language ability really amazed Chinese Internet users and language experts. Before long, her post received thousands of shares, likes and replies on social media.
“The poem and photos are both excellent. If everyone could enjoy the same beauty, a lot of pain in the world would disappear,” said one user from America.
Cristoforetti’s post was also praised by Chinese Foreign Ministry（外交部）spokesperson Mao Ning. “I have read about it, too and the Italian astronaut certainly has my like. Just a few days ago we also saw a short video shared online showing the beauty of our blue planet Earth seen from China’s space station. Countries around the world can and need to work together to look after the planet we all call home and make the world a better place for all,” she said.
41. Samantha Cristoforetti is an astronaut from .
A. Italy B. China
C. France D. America
42.Which shows the main idea of the poem Cristoforetti posted online
A. 海上生明月，天涯共此时。
B. 危楼高百尺，手可摘星辰。
C. 会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。
D. 仰观宇宙之大，俯察品类之盛。
43. Cristoforetti’s post got much attention soon mainly because of .
A. the photos taken in space
B. her Chinese language ability
C. Chinese Internet users
D. Chinese language experts
44. What does the American Internet user think of Cristoforetti’s post
A. Disappointing. B. Painful.
C. Wonderful. D. Boring.
45. What can we learn from Mao Ning’s words
A. East or west, home is the best.
B. Pride comes before fall.
C. Many hands make light work.
D. Practice makes perfect.
D
Have you ever imagined what life will be like in the future Here are some surprising statements from an international group of forty scientists. They said that in the near future, our lives would change beyond our wildest dreams.
Firstly, humans can grow body parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is one of the forty scientists. He says, “People will think it common that sick organs（器官）can be repaired. It’s just like the way we repair a car.” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists could use human cells（细胞）to grow new organs. New technologies like this will also help people to live longer. Within forty years, most people will be able to live to be one hundred years old.
Secondly, the scientists have thought that a machine will be invented to “read” the minds of animals. In the future, we will be able to “talk” to animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals（哺乳动物）and then other vertebrates（脊椎动物）such as fish.
Our houses might also change beyond our imagination. Dr. Susan Greenfield says that when you enter the living room, sensors（传感器）will know you. They will turn on the lights. If you talk to the lights, they will change to the color of your choice.
But what would be the biggest breakthrough （突破）over the next forty years A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens. NASA scientist Chris Mckay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them.” He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth.
What an amazing world it will be! Does life in the future sound cool to you Let’s wait and see what will really happen then!
46. Which of the following is mentioned
A. Scientists can use human cells to kill damaged parts of human bodies.
B. All people will be able to live to be one hundred years old in forty years.
C. In the future, humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens.
D. The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in the future.
47. Which scientist believes we will find aliens
A. Chris Langdon.
B. Ellen Heber-Katz.
C. Susan Greenfield.
D. Chris Mckay.
48. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
（① =Paragraph 1, ② =Paragraph 2, ...）
A. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ / ⑥
B. ① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥
C. ① / ②③ / ④⑤⑥
D. ① / ② / ③④⑤ / ⑥
49.The writer wrote the passage in a tone（语气）of .
A. fear B. respect
C. regret D. surprise
50. What is the best title for the passage
A. Life in the Future
B. The Biggest Breakthrough
C. What Humans Will Be like
D. How We Can Live Longer
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Have you stayed in a hotel Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable（一次性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.
51. ________ However, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.
They want to ask people to use fewer disposable things. 52.________ People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.
Do you know One Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! 53. __________ In Beijing, people throw away about 19, 000 tons of plastic bags and 1, 320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down.
So the less plastic we throw away, the better our environment will be. 54. ________ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. 55. ________
To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.
A. Do not use paper cups.B. Many disposable things are made of plastic.C. Most of waste comes from disposable things.D. Many guests like the idea because it is convenient.E. Therefore, wherever you travel, bring your own things to use.
情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56. 在参观故宫时，你想感叹它的宏伟建筑，你可以这样说：
______________________________________________________________________________________ buildings!
57. 你想告诉你的朋友，微笑总是有帮助的， 可以这样说：
________________________________________________________________.
58. 当你想了解更多有关孔子的情况时，可以这样问：
Could you _______________________________________________Confucius
59. 西游记是最著名的中国小说之一，可以这样说：
Journey to the West is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
60. 当你想告诉你的外国朋友，中国是一个拥有五千多年历史的古老的国家，你可以这样说：
China is an ancient country __________________________________________.
看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61. ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
62. ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
63. ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
64. ______________________________________________________________
65. ______________________________________________________________
短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Westwood National Park is a very huge national park. It is well-known 66. ________ its fascinating scenes and many kinds of animals, especially bears. It is one of my favorite 67. ________ (place) to take photos.
I will never forget that afternoon. Birds flew over the 68. ________ (peace) lake. The mountains were 69. ________ (cover) with white snow. With the camera held to my eye, I was recording the amazing picture. All of a sudden, I found two baby bears far away running after each other 70. ________ (happy). Sometimes they stopped to look around; sometimes one rubbed（蹭）against the other’s back. They had a lot of fun playing in 71. ________ sun. At that moment, I completely lost 72. ________ (I) in the sweet environment. How I wished that time could stand still! I really hoped to catch the warm scene with my camera and I did it. After a while, I 73. ________ (hear) a loud roar（吼叫）from the mother bear. The two baby bears stood up quickly 74. ran back to the forest. I was so lucky that I could take such a picture.
The photo always 75. ________ (remind) me that the real beauty is “nature” in nature.
阅读表达（共5小题，76-79小题，每小题2.5分，80小题5分；满分15分）
Gui Haichao became the country’s first payload expert（载荷专家）in space and the first Chinese civilian（平民）to go on a space flight. He went into space in the Shenzhou-16 together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu. They set out for the space station from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi Desert.
Gui’s interest in science started when he was a child. He read a lot about space from a set of books he had at home. After finishing his studies at Beihang University, Gui went to Canada to do research and wrote many papers. Since then, he had been working at Beihang University as a teacher. In 2018, China planned to choose its third group of astronauts. Gui was chosen and went through really hard training for his body and mind. He even had to learn how to deal with high G-force during his training. Gui and his team also went to the Badain Jaran Desert in northwest China to learn living skills. They had to collect water and repair their tools in very difficult situations. During the training, Gui’s shoes broke and he had to walk on the hot sand for two hours, which was very painful.
The Shenzhou-16 is the first crewed mission （载人任务）since China’s space station entered its application（应用）and development stage. Gui Haichao is a member of the team, and he did lots of research to help scientists learn more about space. “I’m sure we can finish the mission successfully,” he said.
76. Where was the Shenzhou-16 sent to the space station
______________________________________________________________
77. What did Gui Haichao do in Canada
______________________________________________________________
78. What was Gui Haichao before going on a space flight
______________________________________________________________
79. What’s the purpose of the text
______________________________________________________________
80. According to the text, how do you like Gui Haichao
______________________________________________________________
书面表达（满分15分）
76.在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。
The Spring Festival
☆Meaning：The biggest day of a year; a new start
☆Time：January or February
☆Activities：get together; visit relatives
要求：
1. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：make New Year’s resolutions 制订新年计划；put up couplets 贴对联；the Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会
Ladies and gentlemen,
There is a famous saying in China, “A year’s plan starts with spring.” It tells us that the most important time of a year is spring.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
答案
听力材料
第一节　听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1．You cannot park here.
2．If you have questions, please put up your hand.
3．Mr.Jones got used to using chopsticks very quickly.
4．Please turn off the light.
5．Tim, you can have a sandwich first.
第二节　听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
M: Lucy, what's your favorite fruit
W: Apples.You know, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: Good morning, sir.What would you like to drink Tea or coffee
M：Coffee, please.
听第3段对话， 回答第8小题。
W: I remember the animal show started at 2 p．m.When did you arrive there
M: It was already ten to two when I reached there after I finished lunch at 1：30 p．m.
听第4段对话， 回答第9小题。
W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hospital
M: Yes.Go along the street and you can find it at the end of the street.
听第5段对话， 回答第10、11小题。
M: Mom, I'm back! Look at these tomatoes.
W: Oh, they look fresh.Where did you get them, Bob
M: In the vegetable garden in our school.
W: Did you grow them by yourselves
M: Yes, our teacher taught us to grow tomatoes.
W: You are great.
M: Thank you.I will make some tomato soup.
W: Good idea.Tomato soup is my favorite.
听第6段对话， 回答第12、13小题。　
W: Hi, Jack.How is your new class
M: I feel a little lonely in the class.
W: What's up
M: Well, I have trouble making new friends.What should I do
W : Friendship requires good communication.Why don't you try to talk with your classmates
M: Good idea.But how can I start
W: You can start with a smile.Smiling can help you have good communication.
M: OK.Thank you, Mrs.Wang.
听第7段对话， 回答第14、15小题。
W: David, where did you go yesterday
M: I went to the old people's home with my classmates.
W: What did you do there
M: Some old people cannot do cleaning.I did some cleaning for them.
W: Great.I want to join you.
M: We will go there again next Sunday.You can join us.
W: Good idea.Where shall we meet next Sunday
M: At the school gate at 9：00 am.
W: Okay.See you at the school gate then.
第三节　听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Attention, boys and girls! Good news for you! The Reading Club will hold an activity named “School Reading Day” next Friday afternoon.It will be held in the school hall.At the beginning, each of you will share your list of favorite books.After that, you will spend about 30 minutes discussing them.Then, the most fantastic part follows.Some of your teachers will share the rich experience on how to choose a book.They will also give you some advice on reading.At the end of the activity, you'll take group photos together.It's really a great chance for you to learn something about reading and choosing books.And everybody in our school is welcome.Enjoy yourselves at the meaningful and wonderful activity！
Ⅰ.1－5 CAACB　6－10 BCAAC　11－15 BABBA
16．Friday　17.hall　18.favorite　19.30/thirty
20．choose
Ⅱ.21－25 BACCC　26－30 ABCAC
Ⅲ.31－35 BBCAA　36－40 CADAB　41－45 ADBCC
46－50 CDBDA　51－55 DBCEA
Ⅳ.56.What grand/great
57．Smiling is always helpful
58．tell me more about
59．one of the most famous Chinese novels
60．with a history of more than 5，000 years/which/that has more than 5，000 years of history
Ⅴ.61.It's good for us to do some exercise every day.
62．The desk is 1.5 meters long and 1 meter wide.
63．The Great Wall is regarded as the symbol of China.
64．They are playing basketball now.
65．I had my hair cut yesterday.
Ⅵ.66.for　67.places　68.peaceful　69.covered
70．happily　71.the　72.myself　73.heard　74.and
75．reminds
Ⅶ.76.From/In the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (in the Gobi Desert).
77．He/Gui (Haichao) went to Canada to do research and wrote many papers.
78．A teacher (at Beihang University).
79．To introduce a person/Gui Haichao.
80．Hard working/Great/Excellent.
Ⅷ.81.
Ladies and gentlemen，
There is a famous saying in China, “A year's plan starts with spring.” It tells us that the most important time of a year is spring.The Chinese Spring Festival is celebrated in January or February.It is the biggest day of a year and it is also a new start for everything.
When the Spring Festival comes, no matter where people work, they'll come back home and get together with their family.Before the festival, people are usually busy cleaning up their houses and putting up couplets on the doors and walls.On the eve of the festival, people always have a big dinner with their family, and then watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.As for children, they enjoy letting off fireworks and getting red packets.In the next few days, people visit their relatives and friends.I like the Spring Festival best, because I can visit my relatives and get many red packets.
That's all.Thanks for listening.

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