2025年人教版中考英语(福建专版)阶段检测卷一(七上U1-U4)(含答案,含听力音频及原文)

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2025年人教版中考英语(福建专版)阶段检测卷一(七上U1-U4)(含答案,含听力音频及原文)

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阶段检测卷一(七上U1-U4)
听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How many people are there in the boy’s family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What time will the speakers leave
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Why does the girl dislike the Miller’s
A. It’s far away. B. The food is terrible.
C. It’s too expensive.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What did the boy do last weekend
A. He played soccer.
B. He lay down to rest.
C. He stayed at home.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. How far is Lucy’s hometown from her home
A. About 5 kilometers.
B. About 10 kilometers.
C. About 15 kilometers.
11. How did Lucy’s family go to their hometown
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What does Anna enjoy doing
A. Creating things. B. Fixing things.
C. Explaining things.
13. What does Mr. Li advise Anna to be
A. An engineer. B. A teacher.
C. A scientist.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What size is the man’s new shirt
A. Size 42. B. Size 41. C. Size 40.
15. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Mother and son.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Saleswoman and customer.
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a man who had four sons. One day, he told 21.______ of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. Although the sons felt strange about their father’s 22.______, they went to see the pear tree. After a 23.______, the father got them to come together and asked them what they had seen.
The first son answered that the tree had been bare(光秃秃的)and 24.______.
The second son said, “No! It was covered with new 25.______ leaves. The tree had bright hopes.”
The third son 26.______ his head, and said, “No! The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and 27.______ so beautiful.”
“There were many pears 28.______ no flowers on the tree,” the fourth son disagreed. “I saw the joy of a good harvest(丰收).”
The man then said to his sons that they were all right. They got 29.______ answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree.
“You cannot judge(评判)a tree, a person or your life by just one season. If you 30.______ in your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn.”
21. A. each B. both C. none
22. A. invitation B. request C. opinion
23. A. week B. month C. year
24. A. ugly B. lively C. tall
25. A. yellow B. green C. white
26. A. nodded B. raised C. shook
27. A. looked B. touched C. tasted
28. A. or B. and C. but
29. A. similar B. different C. perfect
30. A. look up B. cheer up C. give up
阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
I LOVE CHINESE!
David Brown is a 15-year-old boy from the UK. This summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Gansu Province. This is what he told our interviewer.
What do you think of Gansu
Well, I think it’s fantastic. Summer is the best season to visit Gansu. I enjoy the pleasant weather a lot. Gansu also has many pretty views with a long history.
Where are you staying in Gansu
I’m staying with some very nice families in different cities in Gansu. That’s quite helpful for learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here. That’s why I’ve chosen the home-stay.
Is there anything else you especially like about it
Yes, the friendly people and delicious foods.When we were in Tianshui City 3 days ago, we tried malatang, a traditional spicy hot pot dish. I like it a lot. Beef noodles and niangpizi are also my favorites. I haven’t tried huidouzi. But it seems very tasty.
Why do you like learning Chinese
I enjoy learning Chinese because it’s interesting and has a rich history. Chinese characters are beautiful, and the language offers many chances. Being able to speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I’m older.
31. What does David Brown do
A. He is a British teacher.
B. He is a tour guide.
C. He is an English student.
D. He is an American teenager.
32. What food hasn’t David tried in Gansu
A. Beef noodles. B. Malatang.
C. Niangpizi. D. Huidouzi.
33. How does David like Gansu
A. He enjoys it a lot.
B. He doesn’t mind it.
C. He can’t stand the weather.
D. He hates it.
34. Why is David staying with the local families
A. Because he has no other choices.
B. Because his parents ask him to do so.
C. Because it’s helpful for language learning.
D. Because it’s cheaper than staying in hotels.
35. What makes David want to be a Chinese teacher
A. The enjoyment Chinese food brings.
B. Friendly Chinese people he met.
C. What the interviewer told him.
D. Many chances the language will bring.
B
Recently, I asked a friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied.
How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力) And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days.
On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep.
On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies.
The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent(永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen.
I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again...But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant.
(Adapted from Three Days to See by Helen Keller)
36. What makes the writer start imagining the three days
A. Walking in the woods.
B. Asking herself questions.
C. Seeing natural beauty.
D. Touching interesting things.
37. What does the writer want to do during the three days
A. Read books to people on the first day.
B. Go to the movies on the second day.
C. Succeed in business on the third day.
D. Have a wonderful dream every day.
38. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. A description of different senses.
B. A method of living a pleasant life.
C. Encouragement to the blind people.
D. Advice to people without disabilities.
39. Which is the best structure(结构)of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...)
40. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with
A. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst.
B. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today.
C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have.
D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now.
C
Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing. She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams.
Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged(损伤) because she had a high fever at the age of 2. It changed her life. For her disability, she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. Hoping to make her brave and confident, Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. It was there that Peng found her love for swimming and her talent was dug out by a coach.
Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork, which was really a great challenge for her. She told a reporter that she once thought about stopping swimming. “But I just told myself, my future will be totally different from what I have dreamed of if I give up,” said Peng.
When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she took a vacation to have a relax. After that, she put even more effort to daily practice.
The Chengdu games have been a turning point for Peng. Apart from pushing her limits (极限)in competition, Peng also treated the Chengdu games as a chance to meet new friends. She has become much more outgoing and confident through swimming.
41. When was Peng’s hearing damaged
A. In 2004. B. In 2006.
C. At the age of 6. D. 2 years ago.
42. Why did Peng’s father take her to learn swimming at first
A. Because he found Peng’s love for swimming.
B. Because his home was near the swimming pool.
C. Because he wanted Peng to be a swimming star.
D. Because he hoped to make Peng brave and confident.
43. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Taking a vacation.
B. Having swimming training.
C. Winning the competition.
D. Damaging her hearing.
44. Which of the following words could best describe Peng
A. Lovely and smart.
B. Lonely and serious.
C. Funny and outgoing.
D. Talented and hard-working.
45. What can we learn from Peng’s story
A. The younger, the better future.
B. Age does not matter at all.
C. Confidence comes from strength.
D. Health is always important.
D
People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.
The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves.
Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens.
The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.
46. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1
A. Humans may not like animals.
B. Scientists know nothing about it.
C. Nobody knows why this happens.
D. A new study adds chickens to the list.
47. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken
48. How did the volunteers help with the research
A. By listening to the chicken calls.
B. By taking care of the chickens.
C. By finding food for the chickens.
D. By making the chickens happy.
49.What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Control. B. Hide.
C. Recognize. D. Hurt.
50. What is the best title for the passage
A. Chickens’ Food Calls
B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens
C. Farmers’ Best Choice
D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Do you have friends How many friends do you have
Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable. You can talk about something that brings you happiness.
51.________ But maybe making new friends at school is not so easy, especially if you’re a naturally shy person.
52.________ Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you!
The easiest thing to do is smile, and it can make yourself look friendly. If you cross your arms on your breast(胸)and have your headphones on, your body language is saying “Stay away from me!” 53.________
On the other hand, if you’re feeling confident, you can try and approach someone. Just say “Hi, do you mind if I sit here ” 54. ________
After that, continue the conversation, by finding something you have in common. Maybe the person is reading a book you’ve read or has something that interests you. 55.________ If you follow the advice, you can make friends easily.
A. It is a great way to break the ice.B. So how can you make new friends C. This will give you something fun to talk about.D. You can also share your problems and support each other.E. Instead, smile naturally if someone approaches(靠近)you.
情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56. 朋友用“Good morning!”跟你问候,你可以这样应答:
______________________________________________________________!
57. 你想知道外国友人来自哪里,可以这样问:
______________________________________________________________
58. 你想知道对方的大衣是什么颜色的,可以这样问:
______________________________________________________________ your coat
59. 你想了解对方的职业,可以这样问:
______________________________________________________________
60. 你想知道现在的时间,可以这样问:
______________________________________________________________ now
看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
61. ______________________________________________________________
62. ______________________________________________________________
63. ______________________________________________________________
64. ______________________________________________________________
65. ______________________________________________________________
短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The year 2024 celebrates the Chinese Year of the Dragon. It is respected as a
66. ________ (luck)year, full of hope for all.
In Chinese culture, people believe the dragon controls the water and 67. ________ (bring) a good harvest. So they have admired the dragon since ancient times. And people who are born in the dragon year are thought to be confident and unafraid to take risks.
But how did the dragon become one of the twelve 68. ________ (animal) in the Chinese zodiac(生肖) According to the legend, there was a party, and the order of the zodiac animals would be decided by the order in which they arrived. The dragon, 69. ________ it had the ability to fly, didn’t come first because it stopped to make rain for farmers on 70. ________ (it) way. So, it was the 71. ________ (five) one to arrive.
To show great respect towards the dragon, Chinese people 72. ________ (start) the Dragon Dance during the Han Dynasty. The length of dragons can be 50 to 70 meters because people believe that the 73. ________ (long) the dragon is, the more luck it will bring.
The dragon is not just 74. ________ animal in the Chinese zodiac, but also a powerful symbol that is rooted(根植)75. ________ (deep) in Chinese history and customs.
阅读表达(共5小题,76-79小题,每小题2.5分,80小题5分;满分15分)
Cooperation comes from friendship, friendship comes from trust, and trust comes from kindness. It’s easy to tell that kindness is very important. What is kindness then To be
exact, kindness is the quality of being friendly. If we give up our seats on the bus, help a classmate solve a math problem, or welcome a new member into a group activity, we are showing kindness. Actually, these acts are done without expectation of reward(回报).
We begin to realise that while helping others, we’re in fact helping ourselves. Showing kindness benefits us in different ways. It helps us know about ourselves. It develops our problem-solving skills. It also gives us the chance to be thankful.
We can never imagine the power of one simple act of kindness. It may change our day. And that day may change our week. That week may change the rest of the year—or even our whole life.
In short, we rise by lifting others.
Here are some teenagers’ acts of kindness.
Linda: I sat next to a new student at lunch. I was pleased because I made her day.
Kayla: In order to raise money and protect wild animals, I held a singing competition. I was proud of it.
Peter: I opened the door for an old lady. I felt happy because I could help other people.
76. What is kindness according to the text
______________________________________________________________
77. List two benefits of showing kindness.
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
78. What did Linda do to show her kindness
______________________________________________________________
79. Why did Kayla hold a singing competition
______________________________________________________________
80.What do you think of Peter’s act of kindness
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
书面表达(满分15分)
81. 假如你是某外国语学校的一名学生,你们班正在选举班级之星,请根据所给的两位候选人信息,结合自己的看法,任选一位写一篇推荐稿。词数:80左右。
注意事项:1. 必须包括所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
I think ________ should be the star of the class.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.The monkey is very cute.
2.She wants to be a dancer in the future.
3.Gina was so happy to hear the news!
4.Jenny often helps her mother to cook.
5.John usually goes to bed at nine forty five after the new rules come out.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
W: Who did you go to Hong Kong with
M: I went with my whole family—my parents and my sister.We had a great time over there.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
M: Jane, what time shall we leave for Lucy's home Her birthday party starts at 7:00.
W: It is six o'clock now.Let's leave at six thirty.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
M: Hey, there's a new restaurant called the Miller's near my home.Shall we go there for dinner tonight
W: Oh, no! Don't go there! The food's okay, but it's quite expensive.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
W: Did you do anything fun over the weekend
M: Not really.I had planned to play soccer with my friends, but it poured down with rain, so I ended up just staying at home.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
M: Hey, Lucy, how was your weekend
W: It was good.Thanks, Mark.I went to my hometown with my parents.
M: Really Is it far from your home
W: About ten kilometers.
M: Oh, it's not very far.How did you go there
W: My parents wanted to drive a car, but I'd like to enjoy more fresh air, so we went by bike.
M: That's cool.You must have had a great time there.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Anna
W: I don't know, Mr.Li.
M: Let me help you then.What do you enjoy doing
W: I enjoy fixing things.
M: Do you often fix things
W: Yeah, and my father helps me when he is free.Actually, he is very good at making things.
M: So, perhaps you could be an engineer.
W: That's a good idea!
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
W: Good evening, Mr.Li.Can I help you
M: I want a white shirt for myself.
W: How about this one I think it looks perfect on you.
M: Thanks.Mm...but Size 41 is a little big.
W: Try on this one, please.Size 40 may fit you.
M: Great.How much is it .
W: 150 yuan.
M: I will take it.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Hello class! I'd like to tell you about the field trip tomorrow.We'll leave school at 9 o'clock in the morning, so everybody should arrive 15 minutes earlier.We'll help the farmers pick apples on the hill behind our school.We can also learn about how to take care of apple trees.We'll walk to the hill.You need to wear sports shoes.You don't need to bring any tools because our school will get them ready.Oh, our school will also offer us lunch, so you don't need to bring lunch, either.While working, you must follow the farmers' instructions.Please remember to keep yourself safe.We'll get back at around 3 o'clock in the afternoon.Any questions
Ⅰ.1-5 CABAB 6-10 BBCCB
11-15 CBACC
16.9/nine 17.apples 18.shoes 19.bring 20.safe
Ⅱ.21-25 ABCAB 26-30 CACBC
Ⅲ.31-35 CDACD 36-40 BBDDC 41-45 BDADC
46-50 DDACB 51-55 DBEAC
Ⅳ.56.Good morning
57.Where are you from/Where do you come from
58.What color is 59.What do you do
60.What time is it
Ⅴ.61.My telephone number is 487-2930.
62.She has worked as a nurse for 7 years.
63.The noodles taste great.
64.This is Tom's cap./This cap is Tom's.
65.They are flying kites now.
Ⅵ.66.lucky 67.brings  68.animals 69.although/though
70.its 71.fifth 72.started 73.longer 74.an 75.deeply
Ⅶ.76.It is the quality of being friendly.
77.It helps us know about ourselves. It develops our problem solving skills. It also gives us the chance to be thankful.(回答两个即可)
78.She sat next to a new student at lunch.
79.To/In order to raise money and protect wild animals.
80.Peter's act of kindness is great and helpful. The old lady is very old, so it is big help for her. He felt happy and the old lady felt thankful. Her families will be very happy.
Ⅷ.81.
Possible Version A:
I think Li Wei should be the star of the class.Here are my reasons.
First of all, Li Wei is a diligent boy.During the class, he always listens to the teachers very carefully.He often studies hard, so he can get good grades on his usual tests.Secondly, Li Wei is an athletic boy.He exercises every day and is goot at sports.In his free time, he likes to play soccer and baseball.He joins the sports club.What's more, he is the captain of the school soccer team.Thirdly, Li Wei is a very confident and optimistic boy.He is very active and outgoing.He likes to take part in all sorts of school activities, such as the speech competition and the science competition.
All in all, I think he is the best candidate for the star of the class.
Possible Version B:
I think Ma Li should be the star of the class.Here are my reasons.
First of all, Ma Li is a tidy girl who cleans the classroom very often and helps her parents do housework.Secondly, Ma Li is a warm hearted classmate who is always willing to help her classmates.Whoever needs a hand, she is there to offer help.Thirdly, Ma Li is a responsible organizer who is good at singing and dancing.She is in the school art club and she organizes art shows well.Lastly, she is a kind and easy going girl.
A star of the class should not be someone who only cares about himself or herself, but someone who can inspire others in many ways.Therefore, I vote for Ma Li.

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