资源简介

9A Unit3 写作范文-如何有礼貌的获得信息，谈论交通和旅游
写作任务1
Mr. Clark应邀将于本周五下午去你们学校做演讲。假设你是学生会主席赵娜, 请你给Mr. Clark写一封邮件, 告诉他如何到你们学校。80词左右。
提示: 1.乘坐8路公交车到光明路下, 过马路, 一直往前走; 2.在第二个十字路口向左拐, 会看见右边有一个书店, 你们学校就在书店的旁边; 3.你下午3: 20在校门口接他。
范文：
Dear Mr. Clark,
We're glad that you have accepted our invitation to give a talk in our school this Friday afternoon. Do you know how to get to our school
Now let me tell you the way to our school. You can take the No.8 bus and get off at Guangming Road. Walk across the road and then go straight along the road.You have to turn left at the second crossing, and then you'll see a bookstore on your right. Our school is right next to it. I'll meet you at 3: 20 pm at the school gate. We're looking forward to your coming!
Yours,
Zhao Na
写作任务2
假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生, 他们打算周末步行去城市公园。请你给其中的Jim发一封邮件, 为他们指出前往公园的路线, 并简单介绍一下公园的情况。
词数：80左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I'm glad to hear that …
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Yours,
Li Dong
范文：
Dear Jim,
I'm glad to hear that you are planning to the City Park. The park is not far from here. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you see a hospital. The park is up the street on your right. The park is really a good place to have fun. It's beautiful and the air is cool and fresh with many trees and flowers. It's very relaxing.
I hope you will enjoy yourselves.
Yours,
Li Dong
写作任务3
假如你是吴明，一名成都第四中学的学生，爱好绘画并且经常在业余时间从事志愿者活动。你收到一位微信好友发给你的消息，消息中提到一位来自武汉国际学校的英国男孩Michael 称他的学校正在举办为贫困学生募捐的画展，你非常兴奋，于是想加Michael为好友，并准备给他发一则英语消息。
消息内容如下：
* 自我介绍
* 表达自己想去参加画展的意愿；
* 对画展的具体时间、去Michael 学校的交通方式等进行询问。
写作要求：
不少于90 词。
范文：
Hi, Michael,
I’m Wu Ming and I’m glad to make friends with you. I’m a middle school student from Chengdu No. 4 Middle School. I like painting and I’m always ready to do some voluntary work in my spare time.
I’m interested in the painting show in your school and I would like to go there. May I get some more information about the painting show Could you please tell me when the show will start How much is each of the paintings Could you please tell me where your school is Could you please tell me how I can get to your school from Chengdu
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wu Ming
写作任务4
假如你叫李华, 是合肥某中学的一名学生, 下个月你将去美国纽约的一所学校交流学习。请你根据下面的提示信息, 给这所学校的负责人写一封邮件, 咨询一些相关的信息。
When to leave Next month.
What do you want to know
1. The courses you will study.
2. How you can get to the school.
3. What activities you can do.
4. Where you can eat and stay.
要求：词数80 左右，开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
范文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I'm a middle school student from Hefei, Anhui Province in China. I'm coming to your school for a short study vacation next month.
I'd like to know more about your school. First, could you please tell me what courses I will take And I wonder how long each course is. Then, could you please give me some information about where I can eat and where I will stay Last, it would be interesting for me to know what activities I can do after school. I would like to thank you for your help. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
写作任务5
你的笔友Mike将于下周乘火车到你所在的城市旅游，他想顺道去你的学校看望你。假如你是刘辉，请根据以下提示，用英语给Mike写一封电子邮件，告诉他到校的路线。
提示：1. 从火车站乘23路公共汽车到兴华街站下车；2. 沿着兴华街向东走，在第一个十字路口右拐；3. 继续往前走会看到右边有一家蛋糕店，学校就在蛋糕店的对面。
要求：不少于90词，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
范文：
Dear Mike，
I'm glad that you will come to my school. Now let me tell you how to get to my school from the railway station. When you walk out of the station, you will see a bus stop on your right. Take the No. 23 bus and get off at the Xinghua Street stop. Then go east along the street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk on until you find a cake shop on the right. My school is just across from the cake shop. The main building is red and has six floors. And my classroom is on the third floor. I'll show you around when you arrive.
I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours，
Liu Hui9AU4范文--谈论生活的“今昔变化”
话题分析
本单元的话题是“谈论生活变化”。主要描述过去经常做的事，以及自己或他人过去的外貌、性格、爱好等等；描述生活中发生的变化，以及发生变化的原因。此话题主要从以下三方面设题：
①介绍自己现在和过去的变化；
②介绍家人、同学、朋友等发生的变化；
③对于身边发生的变化给出一些评论等。
在写相关的作文时,首先要学会运用一般过去时来写过去的情况(可使用 used to),然后再介绍现在的情况.
Sample 1 (2022·牡丹江中考)转眼间,你已经是一名九年级学生了.你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗 这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化 请以”My changes"为题写一篇英语作文,请你根据下面的要求完成这篇作文.
要求:1.写你三个方面的变化,用上used to结构; 2.紧扣作文题目、语言表达准确、语意通顺连贯;
3.词数90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).
My changes
I'm in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot. First,____________________________________________________
思路导引
引出话题→I'm in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot.(已给出)
讲述变化
First, I used to be...but now I...
Second, I have made much progress in...
I'm more...than I used to be...
总结点题→These are my changes. What about yours
词句积累
词汇 make progress 取得进步 be weak in 在······方面弱 with one's help 在某人的帮助下 used to 过去常常 be shy and quiet 害羞而文静 in public 公开地 outgoing 外向的 be afraid of 害怕······ change a lot 改变很大 one of one's most important changes 某人最重要的改变之一
句子 1.I used to be...but now I...我过去常常······但现在我······· 2.I have changed a lot.我改变了很多. 3.I'm...than I used to be.我比过去····· 4.I have made much progress in...我在······方面取得了很大进步.
佳作展示
My changes
I'm in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot. ①First, ②I used to be thin, but now I am a little fatter. I used to have long hair, but now I have short hair, because I am busy with my study.① Second, ③I used to be weak in English, but with my English teacher's help, I have made much progress in it. ①What's more, ④I'm more outgoing than I used to be. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people. But now I can give a speech in public. I've also made many friends.
These are my changes. What about yours
名师点评
本文围绕”我的变化”从外貌、学习和性格三个方面进行了介绍.文章结构合理、句式丰富、时态准确、语言通顺.
①运用First、Second和 What's more等词或短语使文章条理更清晰.
②运用used to 结构和but描述了在外貌方面的变化.
③句中be weak in、with one's help 和 make much progress 等短语清晰地表达了在学习方面的变化.
④句用形容词比较级表达了性格方面的今夕对比.
Sample 2请你描述最近几年，你的外貌、爱好和性格发生的变化和影响。
Changes in Me
In the past few years, I have changed a lot.
I used to be short, but now I am very tall. I used to be so shy that I was even afraid of speaking in front of my classmates and teachers, but now I feel comfortable to make a speech in front of the class. I used to listen to music alone and surf the Internet in my spare time. However, I spend more time communicating with others now, and I often play sports and go shopping with my friends.These changes have a great influence on my life. I have more friends than before. We enjoy sharing things with each other. That makes me learn a lot from them.
I will keep trying different things in the future, and I hope that I will become better and better.
Sample 3 请你以Changes in my life 为题描述最近几年你生活上的变化。词数80词左右。
提示：1. 至少说出两点生活的变化 2. 你的感想
Changes in My life
I'm a ninth-grade student now. My life has changed a lot. I used to go to bed early and get up at 7:00 in the morning. But now I study till late at night, and get up earlier to study. I used to watch TV or surf the Internet on weekends. But now I spend more time getting ready for exams. Even though I'm tired, I enjoy my life now.
As ninth-grade students, we have only one year left to finish our junior school life, so we have to make good use of every minute to study and improve ourselves.
Sample 4
How I’ve Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to be short, but now I’m one of the tallest students in my class. I used to be shy and quiet, but now I’m outgoing and I like to make friends. I used to hate reading, but now I have fallen in love with it.
The most important change in my life was becoming interested in reading. Last summer my best friend gave me an interesting book to read. I enjoyed it so much that I started to read other books. It was the most important change because reading gives me a lot of knowledge and makes me very happy. As a famous saying goes, “Reading makes a full man”.
How I’ve changed!
Time goes by. Three years has passed and I have change a lot. Let me show you my changes.
I used to be really short and thin, but now I am taller and stronger than before. I used to be shy and always keep silent in class. But now I become more outgoing and make more new friends. And the most important change is that I fall in love with English. Why That is because I watched an English movie called “Toy Story”. It was really funny, and I also learned many new words from it. And now I get good grades in English. My parents are proud of me.9AU5范文--介绍某种特色产品、艺术品、喜欢的物品
本单元以“谈论产品”为话题，能运用一般现在时的主动语态及被动语态谈论并描述物品的相关信息（制作的原材料、生产地、用途等）。本单元常见的作文话题有：介绍家乡的一种特产；介绍一种传统艺术品；介绍一种你最喜欢的物品等。
素材开头篇
1. My town/city/country is famous for …
2. … is becoming more and more popular.
3. It’s more convenient for …
中间篇
1. … is/are known/famous for …
2. … is/are made of/from/with/by/in …
3. … is/are used for …
4. … is/are special because …
结尾篇
(书信或邮件）What about your town’s famous product？
Welcome to my city！I hope you will try it here/take a look here！
※句子升格
1. Flying kites is a tradition in China. (用it 作形式主语的句式改写)
It is a tradition to fly kites in China.
2. Chinese paper cuttings are very popular. We often give them to our foreign friends as presents.(用so … that … 改写)
Chinese paper cuttings are so popular that they are often given as presents to our foreign friends.
Sample 1---茶
茶是中国传统饮食文化的组成部分，是生活中不可或缺的饮品。作为中国人，我们应了解茶并传播茶文化。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，把茶文化分享给你的外国笔友。内容提示：
1. 中国的茶文化约有5,000年的历史，神农首次发现茶可以饮用；
2. 中国茶种植广泛，杭州尤以茶闻名；
3. 已传播到世界各地，广受人们的喜爱，甚至成为了英国的国饮；
4. 喝茶的好处：……（至少补充两点）
要求：
1. 语言表达准确，语意连贯、合理通顺，可适当发挥；
2. 词数要求80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
China is famous for tea. Chinese tea culture has a long history of about 5,000 years. Shen Nong, a Chinese ruler, was the first to discover tea as a drink. In China, tea has been planted widely so far, and Hangzhou is well-known for tea especially. Tea has spread to many other countries all over the world and it is enjoyed by many people. It has even become the national drink in England. Drinking tea does good to people in many ways. When people are tired, they feel better after drinking a cup of tea. Drinking tea can also help fat people lose weight. It can keep us healthy, refresh our minds, increase memory, clear our brain and so on.
[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇说明文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“内容提示”依次介绍中国茶的历史、种植、传播及喝茶的好处。
Sample 2--传统美食
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请选择你喜欢的一种传统工艺品或者传统美食，用英语写一篇短文，与他分享中国传统文化。词数80词以上。
1.这种传统工艺品 (artwork) 或者传统美食是什么？
2.制作的材质，制作步骤或相关故事，象征意义等；
3.你使用/制作这种工艺品或这种传统美食的一次经历，感想。
要求：1.参考提示信息，可适当发挥；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
Dear David,
I’m pleased to know that you’re interested in Chinese culture. China has a long history and colorful traditional culture. I introduce our typical food—dumplings to you today.
We call dumplings jiaozi. We eat jiaozi on many holidays, such as the Spring Festival, the Winter Solstice and so on. Because jiaozi is a symbol of luck and happiness. How do we make it Put the water and flour into a bowl and make a smooth dough. Then cut up the meat and vegetables we like and add all kinds of relish to it, mix them. Next, put filling on the wrapper and fold it. Finally, boil jiaozi. Making it is not easy. I wasted all the flour and vegetables when I made it for the first time. I was so sad that I didn’t try it for a long time. Now I can make it well.
Jiaoziis very delicious. Welcome to my home to eat it.
Sample 3--风筝
假如你叫李华，来自山东省潍坊市。你的加拿大笔友Marcus得知你市是风筝之乡，他对风筝很感兴趣，于是他给你发来一封电子邮件，想让你给他介绍一些风筝的相关情况。请你根据下面的要点提示给他回复邮件。
要点提示：1. 风筝的象征意义； 2. 原材料：竹子、纸或布或塑料(plastic)、细绳(string)；3. 用途：过去用于送信，现在用来娱乐和锻炼。
Dear Marcus,
How are you doing these days I'm excited to hear from you. I'd like to tell you something about kites in my city.
My city, Weifang in Shandong Province, is famous for its kites. An international kite festival is held here in April every year. Kites are loved by lots of people because they rise into the air with people's wishes for a better life. They are usually made of bamboo, paper or cloth or plastic and string. There are all kinds of kites and they are often painted with colorful drawings. And kites here often have special designs. People used kites to send a message in the old days. Today, they are used for fun and exercise.
Welcome to my city! I hope you will fly a kite here!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
Sample 4--瓷器
假如你叫李华，来自江西省景德镇市。近日，你的加拿大笔友Marcus发来一封电子邮件，他说要来你市旅游，询问你市以什么而闻名，并让你推荐有什么值得赠送朋友的纪念品。请你根据下面的要点提示给他回复邮件。
要点提示：
1. 以瓷器(china)闻名及其意义；
2. 原材料：陶土；
3. 用途：可供人们欣赏、也可用来装(contain)东西；
4. 最佳推荐：青花瓷(blue and white porcelain)。
Dear Marcus,
How are you doing these days I’m excited to hear from you. I’d like to introduce something special in my city to you.
My city, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province, is famous for its china. China is special because it is an example of exquisite Chinese craftsmanship and it is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. It is made from clay. It is made to be enjoyed by people. And it is used for containing things. Many things are made of china in our everyday life, such as cups, bowls and plates. Every day many different kinds of china are produced here. Blue and white porcelain is the most famous one. It is known to people around the world. You can buy some for your friends and relatives.
Welcome to my city! I hope you will have a good time here!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
Sample 5--Handwriting
你根据如表提示，用英语写一篇短文向校刊投稿，阐述书写的重要性。
你的观点 在电脑普及时代，书写依然重要
你的理由 (1)书写是中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分，所以练习书写有助于传承文化；
(2)每个人的字迹都有个人意义，例如手写信更能表达情感；
(3)……(再自拟至少一个理由加以阐述)
[参考词汇] handwriting 书法；字迹；书写(不可数名词)；inherit 传承(及物动词)
The importance of handwriting
Nowadays many Chinese students no longer pay much attention to handwriting. They believe their keyboards can do the work. However, I think that handwriting is still important.
First of all, handwriting is an important part in traditional Chinese culture. It’s important to pass on the traditional culture to practice writing Chinese characters. Good handwriting can make us proud as a Chinese and make us love our country further. Next, there’s a certain meaning in one’s handwriting. For example, some ways of writing can show feelings in writing letters. Also, writing Chinese characters carefully can help you form a habit of learning Chinese well. At last, a good handwriting can help you get good grades in exams from your excellent look of papers.
All in all, it’s everyone’s duty to write characters well and take action to be good at writing.
Sample 6--造纸
我们的家乡富阳以造纸而闻名。至今已经有1900年的历史。请结合下面的相关信息，以“Paper Made in FuYang’”为题写一篇英语短文来介绍富阳的纸，可适当发挥。
产地：浙江富阳；材料：木头和竹子为主；特点：纸质薄、软；用途：书法、作画、日常生活……
Paper Made in Fuyang
Our hometown Fuyang is famous for making paper. It has a history of 1900 years. Fuyang paper is usually made of wood and bamboo. This paper is thin and soft. It feels good to write on it. So it’s very popular. It is usually used for calligraphy and painting. It is also widely used in daily life. I’m proud of my hometown.
Sample 7--Things made in China
中国是生产大国，中国的产品遍布全世界的各个角落。请根据以下要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文，谈谈你对中国产品的认识和感受。
1. 要点：1)你最喜欢的中国制造的产品是哪件；2)你为什么喜欢它；3)关于“中国制造”你有什么感想。
China’ s products are everywhere around the world. I like China’ s products. They are not only cheap but also have good quality. I like my mobile phone best. It is made in Shenzhen. Although it isn’ t very expensive, it is very useful. It can help me a lot. For example, I can use it to have online classes. I can contact with my families and friends. I’ m proud of “Made in China” . China has developed many famous brands in the world. They are symbols that China has become stronger and stronger. I hope I can create a famous brand one day.9AU6范文--介绍一项重要的发明
本单元以“发明”为话题，主要谈论了历史上及生活中的一些重要发明，文体多为说明文，时态一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时均有可能涉及，尤其是一般过去时的被动语态来组织语言，人称多用第三人称。该话题常见的命题形式有：介绍历史上的一项重要发明/发明家；介绍你身边的人或你自己的一项发明物的相关情况（历史、用途、特点等），或者针对生活中的实际情况，提出自己的发明建议。
素材积累开头篇
One of the most useful inventions was invented by …
中间篇
1. I should say that it has really changed our lives.
2. Firstly， …
3. Secondly， …
4. Thirdly， …
结尾篇
It’s necessary to use it in the right way …
※句子升格
1. It can make your feet clean. It can make your feet comfortable.(合并为一句)
It can make your feet not only clean but also comfortable.
2. I love it. It makes my life more enjoyable and convenient.(合并为一句)
I love it because it makes my life more enjoyable and convenient.
Sample 1--手机
篇目一
The Most Useful Invention
Mobile phones are one of the most useful inventions. It was invented by an American called Martin Cooper in 1973.
I should say that the mobile phones have really changed our lives. First, it’s more convenient to communicate with others by using the mobile phones. Second, people are used to taking photos with mobile phones instead of cameras. And we can even go shopping, listen to music and watch movies on the phone. Third, we can easily learn something useful by surfing online. In this way, it helps us study.
In my opinion, we teenagers should be allowed to use mobile phones, but not on weekdays. And it’s necessary to use them in the right way with the help of our teachers and parents.
篇目二
Teens and Inventions
Nowadays, there are many useful and cool inventions around us. Among these inventions, the intelligent mobile phone is my favorite.
As a student, the intelligent mobile phone helps me a lot. With it, I can find lots of information I need. I can read books, know the latest news and watch movies. I can play games or listen to music when I am tired. It makes it easier for me to communicate with my friends. I often chat with them through e-mails and QQ. We cannot rely too much on our phones, and at the same time, we also need to take timely breaks. Though a lot of people find some bad effects the intelligent mobile phone has on us, I think as long as we use it properly, the intelligent mobile phone must be beneficial to us.
Sample 2--Robot(Home doctor)
上周，你去了科技博物馆参观，你对“未来人类与机器人生活”主题展厅的一款家庭医生机器人Home Doctor很感兴趣，你打算在本周英语课上向同学们介绍它。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇英语短文，为介绍做准备。
Home Doctor What does it look like ●appearance ●colour ●height
What material is it made of ●recycled material
What do you think of it ●…
What can it do ●offer health advice ●treat (治疗) diseases ●…
Last week, I went to the Science and Technology Museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot—Home Doctor. Home Doctor was invented two months ago. And it was invented by three young men. It is red and looks like a lovely girl, and it is about 1.2 meters tall. It is made from recycled materials, like glass and plastic. Home Doctor can not only offer health advice, but also treat diseases at home. It will save people a lot of time, because they needn’t go to the hospital whenever they feel sick or get hurt. What’s more, it can help take good care of the old people and babies at home. I think it’s a very useful invention that will be a good assistant to people. If its prices can be a little lower, each family can enjoy its service.
I believe Home Doctor will be very popular with people in the future.
Sample 3--飞行单车
假如你发明的“飞行单车”在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明，内容包括下图中四项。提示词语: wheel (轮子), solar power (太阳能), take photos
篇目一
My invention is a flying bike. It is a special bike with two wheels and two wings.
The flying bike can drive both on the ground and in the air. It can be used to take photos and people can talk with it. As a very special bike，it is fast，and it is environmentally friendly because it is driven by solar energy.
This is my flying bike, which is made by myself in my spare time. If it is used in our life，I will make two improvements. I will suggest the engineers use light irons of high quality to make the frame, and that they make the wheels as large as possible .
I think it will be very useful.
篇目二
My invention is a flying bike. It is a special bike with two wheels and two wings. You can either ride the bike on the ground or fly it in the air. It can be used to take photos and people can talk with it. As a very special bike, it is fast, and it is environmentally friendly because it is driven by solar power.
This is my flying bike, which is designed by myself in my spare time. If it is made into a real one, I will have two improvements. I will suggest that the engineers use light iron of high quality to make the frame, and make the wheels as large as possible.
Sample 4--智能垃圾桶
假如你是林涛,就读于一所国际学校,在学校的“小小发明家”活动中,为赢得“最佳”创意奖,你需要代表你们小组
向评委们介绍你们的发明。请根据下列思维导图,用英语写一篇短文,为发言做准备。词数80～100。
Good morning, dear judges. I’m Lin Tao. I’m very glad to introduce our invention — a smart dustbin to you. It was invented by my group members and me four months ago. It can not only remind people to throw waste into the dustbin, but also be used for helping people sort waste. It is 55 centimeters long, 50 centimeters wide and 80 centimeters tall. How does it work First, its special camera will scan the waste. Then the speaker will tell people which dustbin they need to throw the waste into. If people don’t throw waste into the dustbin, the ultrasonic sensor will detect the waste and the speaker will remind people to pick up the waste and put it into the dustbin. It can be put in a lot of places like parks and schools. Do you want to know the price of it It’s 1,200 yuan. Our invention can call on people to protect the environment.
Small actions can really make a huge difference to our environment.
Sample 5--电动洗脚机
假设你最近刚买了一台电动洗脚机器，你觉得这项发明很好，请你写一篇短文，把它介绍给你的同学们。
Hello, boys and girls! Today I want to introduce a new invention to you. I think you must be very glad to have one. It’s a special machine that can help you to wash your feet. I know most of you are busy doing your homework every night. And some even think washing feet is a waste of time. So the little machine will help you to deal with it.　
It looks lovely. While you are doing your homework at home, it will help you to wash your feet softly and warmly under the table. It runs on electricity. It can make your feet not only clean but also comfortable. What’s more, the little machine can sing beautiful songs as it works.
Without doubt, it will be useful and helpful for your life.
Sample 6--太阳能背包
世界青少年创新发明展(International Exhibition for Young Inventors,简称IEYI)为6至19岁青少年提供广阔的展示平台和交流机会。2024 IEYI中国区比赛已正式启动。假如你是李明, 报名参加了此次大赛。请你用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文,介绍你的发明。参考词汇：hold容纳；solar power太阳能；charge...为……充电；save energy节能
太阳能背包(solar backpack)
用途 户外登山和旅行
特点 比一般的背包大,但并不重,可容纳很多东西
优点 收集太阳能手机充电；方便，节能
Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! I’m glad be here to show my invention.
Look！ My invention is a solar backpack. It is used for outdoor activities such as climbing and traveling. The
backpack looks bigger than common ones, but in fact it isn’t very heavy. And it is big enough to hold many things. What’s more, the backpack can collect as much solar power as possible for charging the mobile phone. It’s so convenient that you can charge your phone anytime and anywhere. The most important advantage is that it can save much energy, because it uses solar power instead of electricity. In short, I think my invention is very helpful in our daily life.
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
Sample 7--可调节簸箕
An adjustable dustpan
This is my new invention—an adjustable dustpan. I think it can be widely used in our daily life.
I came up with the idea because of my mother. My mother is tall, so she always feels tired when she bends down to use the normal dustpan. After doing some study, I invented this adjustable dustpan for her.
It looks like a normal one but it has a special handle. It can be adjusted longer or shorter according to the users’ need.
Without doubt, I think it is my best invention. I hope a large number of adjustable dustpans will be produced to help more people.
Sample 8--互联网
世界上有很多发明，他们正在逐渐改变我们的生活方式。请以“The invention that influences my life most”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点： 1)这项影响你生活的发明是什么；2)它带来哪些影响；3)它让你有什么感受。
The invention that influences my life most
Many inventions change our life. As far as I’m concerned, the Internet is a useful invention and it influences my life most.
Every day I surf the Internet and get information from it. I can keep in touch with my friends and family. Besides, I can buy goods from all over the world. More importantly, I can know more through the Internet, and it opens up my eyes. It can not only help me with my study, but also help us relax.
All in all, thanks to the Internet, my life becomes more convenient than ever.
Sample 9--灯泡
从古至今, 社会进步离不开发明创造, 不同的发明给我们生活带来不同的影响。请以“My favourite invention” 为题, 根据以下要点和要求, 用英语写一篇发言稿, 参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
要点： 1. 你最喜欢的发明是什么；2. 你为什么喜欢这个发明。
My favourite invention
Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is my favourite invention.
My favourite invention is the light bulb. It was invented by Thomas Edison, a great American inventor. And it was invented on October 22nd, 1879. The first light bulb was made of glass and metal. It was used for providing people with light and the invention made it possible for people to work and study at night. Now the invention has been improved a lot. People are making better lighting products. They can help to save energy and protect the environment. What’s more, they are cheaper.
I hope it will become more and more useful in the future.








9A Unit 7读写范文资源--- Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
话题分析
本单元话题是谈论规则, 能描述青少年要遵守的各种规则, 表达你的观点并给出理由。
素材积累
谈论规则、阐述观点类作文常用词汇:
rule, strict, in order to, allow, remember, permission, respect, obey, each other, be (not)allowed to do sth.
谈论规则、阐述观点类作文常用句型:
I think I should be allowed to… / I could…if I…/ I do not agree with…
写作任务1
假设你是珍妮, 这周末, 你们学校组织同学们去动物园参观, 但是同学们对动物园的规则一无所知。请你根据表格提示写一篇关于动物园规则的作文, 让同学们了解动物园的规章制度。
可以做 不可以做
1.可以拍照； 2.可以近距离观赏动物。 1.不要大声喧哗, 以免动物受到惊吓；2.拍照时不要使用闪光灯； 3. 不要给动物喂食或者摸动物。
要求: 1.可适当地增加细节, 以使作文连贯；2.词数80左右。
Hello, everyone! This weekend, we will take a trip to the zoo. So today I want to introduce some rules in the zoo to you.There are too many animals in the zoo, so you are not allowed to talk loudly. This will frighten the animals. You can take photos of the animals, but the flash can't be used. You can watch the animals close, but the animals mustn't be fed by you, because the animals must be given special food to eat. Besides, you can't touch the animals, for they may hurt you. These rules are very important in keeping you safe in the zoo. So everyone, please follow these rules when you visit the zoo．
写作任务2
目前, 随着人们生活水平的提高, 越来越多的家庭有了汽车。于是很多中学生想开车, 尽管法律、父母不允许, 可他们依然我行我素, 以“Why are middle school students not allowed to drive alone ”为题, 谈谈你的观点。80词左右。
内容包括：
1. 喜欢开车的理由：(1)很酷(2)炫耀(3)出游方便
2. 不能开车的理由：(1)太危险(2)不能更好地控制自己(3)没有驾照
Why are middle school students not allowed to drive alone
Now more and more families have cars. Should middle school students be allowed to drive Some students think they should be allowed to drive. First, they think it's very cool to drive a car. Second, they want to show off. Third, they think it's convenient to drive when they go sightseeing or visit friends.But I don't think middle school students should be allowed to drive.
First,it's very dangerous to do that. Second,middle school students are too young to control themselves. Third, they don't have a driver's license.So, that's why middle school students aren't allowed to drive alone.
写作任务3
假如你叫李华。你的父母为了能让你更好地学习，制定了一些规定，其中包括周末不能出去和朋友玩。你对此规定不是很赞同。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文表达你的观点和想法。
要点提示：
1. 青少年应该和同龄人多交流；
2. 周末适当出去玩，放松一下；
3. 朋友可以相互鼓励努力学习，共同进步；
4. 我认为这个规定应该适当修改。
In order to let me study better, my parents make some rules for me. I don’t agree with one of them, which doesn’t allow me to go out to play with my friends on weekends, because they think it’s a waste of time.
However, I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends because teenagers should communicate more with their peers. Moreover, going out to play at the weekend for a proper time can make me feel relaxed. I can also learn the advantages of my friends, and this is helpful to my studies. In addition, friends can encourage each other to study hard and make progress together.
As far as I am concerned, this rule should be changed properly. If I’m allowed to go out to play with my friends on weekends, I can do even better in my studies.
写作任务4
现在，很多中学生都携带手机上学，由此引发了一些问题。是否应该禁止学生在学校使用手机，人们对此见解不一。某英文报社就此话题征稿，请你根据提示写一篇稿件简述下列两种观点并表明你的看法。词数不少于100。
支持 反对
方便父母和子女联系 耽误学习
提供多种娱乐，如听音乐、上网等 一些学生考试时用手机作弊
With the development of science and technology, more and more students have a mobile phone of their own. Should students be allowed to use mobile phones at school
Some people give a yes answer. They say with mobile phones, parents can get in touch with their children at any time. Students can also do fun things on their mobile phones, like listening to music and surfing the Internet.
Others are against the idea. They say mobile phones can make students pay little attention to their study. Some even use mobile phones to cheat in exams.
In my opinion, it's OK to have mobile phones at school, but schools must have rules about using mobile phones, for example, when and where to use them. Mobile phones can be a great help if they are used properly.
写作任务5
假如你是张静，你的美国朋友Jenny发电子邮件向你询问你们学校的校规，请你根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件介绍你们学校的校规。
提示：1. 在校必须穿校服：衣服干净、整洁；2. 不许迟到早退；3. 不准从楼上往下扔杂物；4. 玩耍时不能使用刀等尖锐的器械；5. 在校不扎耳洞、不戴耳环、不抽烟、不喝酒。
要求：词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny，
I'm glad to get your email. In the email, you asked me about my school rules. Here I will tell you about them.
First, we must wear school uniforms at school. Our clothes should be clean and tidy. Second, we are not allowed to be late for class or leave school before it is over. Third, we are not allowed to throw rubbish out of the windows of tall buildings. Fourth, we mustn't use sharp things like knives when we play with our classmates. Last but not least, we are not allowed to get our ears pierced, wear earrings, smoke or drink at school.That's all. What about yours
Yours，
Zhang Jing9A Unit 8读写范文资源--- It must belong to Carla.
话题分析
本单元围绕对神秘事物在生活中出现的不确定事情进行推理判断。
素材积累
推测物品归属类作文常用词汇:
may, might, could, must, can't, belong to, because, love, sure, find, but, although, so, however, as
推测物品归属类作文常用句型:
…may/might/could be sb.'s…/…can't belong to…because…/…must belong to…
写作任务1
假设你们班有位同学捡到一个书包, 请你根据所提供的材料, 进行推测分析, 判断书包可能是谁的。80词左右。所提供线索如下:
A photo of Jay Chou, a hair band and a basketball are in the schoolbag.
Li Shan Liu Fang
likes Jay Chou very much likes Jay Chou very much
has short hair has long hair
likes baseball likes basketball
First, there is a photo of Jay Chou in the schoolbag. Li Shan and Liu Fang are both fans of Jay Chou. The schoolbag might belong to either of them. Second, there is a hair band in the schoolbag. Liu Fang has long hair, so the schoolbag could be hers. Third, there is a basketball in the schoolbag.
Li Shan's favourite sport is baseball, so the schoolbag can't be hers. Because Liu Fang's favourite sport is basketball, the schoolbag must belong to her.
写作任务2
你在帮老师分发英语试卷的时候,发现了一份没有署名的试卷,书写认真,成绩为满分,请分析一下这份试卷是谁的。80词左右。
提示: 1. Rose, Lisa, Lucy英语书写好
2. Rose不擅长英语
3. Lisa英语好,已拿到试卷
4. Lucy生病在家,英语常得满分
There are only three girls with good handwriting in our class. They are Rose, Lisa and Lucy. The paper without a name might belong to Rose, but I'm not sure. Because she is not good at English. It can't be Lisa's. Although she is a top student and does well in English, she has already got hers in hand. So it must belong to Lucy. Today she is ill at home and she often gets full marks in English exams. Well ,now I'm sure it's hers.
写作任务3
史密斯先生是一位太空爱好者，做梦都想去探索宇宙。昨晚，他梦到自己去太空探险了。请根据下面的文字及图片提示，充分发挥想象力，写一篇英语短文，描述史密斯先生的梦境。
提示：史密斯先生去太空旅行，遇到了一个外星人，他邀请史密斯先生去自己的星球做客，可是星球的首领不同意。之后会发生什么奇妙的事情呢？
要求：1. 短文应包括以上提示内容，语言通顺，意思连贯；2. 发挥想象力，为故事设计一个完美的结局。
参考词汇：trumpet 小号；喇叭
Mr. Smith loves space very much. Last night, he dreamed about traveling in space. What happened in his dream Mr. Smith went into space in a spaceship and met an alien. The alien was so friendly that he invited Mr. Smith to his planet. However, the leader of the planet disagreed with the alien. He prevented Mr. Smith from entering their planet. Mr. Smith thought he must do something to make the leader believe in him. So he had a conversation with the leader and gave a special gift to him. The gift was a trumpet, because the alien’s mouth looked like a trumpet. With the instrument, he could make beautiful music. At last, Mr. Smith was warmly welcomed by all the aliens on the planet.
写作任务4
假如英语课上老师向你们展示了一段视频，你们对视频中的内容——夜晚天空中移动着的一个不明物体很感兴趣，你们纷纷对这一物体进行了大胆的猜测。以下是你们组的猜测结果，请你根据表格内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你组各成员的猜测情况。
人物 猜测 原因
Jenny 不明飞行物 飞行速度快
Peter 发光风筝 飞得不够高
Tom 飞机 发出像飞机一样的声音
You 一只鸟 形状像鸟，鸟的羽毛(feather) 会发光
要求：1. 短文须包括表格中的提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 注意运用本单元所学语法——情态动词表推测；3. 90 词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! What's that strange thing in the sky Here are answers from my group. Jenny says it must be a UFO because it's flying very fast and no man-made things could fly so fast. Peter thinks it couldn't be a UFO because it isn't flying high enough in the sky. It might be a kite. He used to fly a kite that could give off light. But Tom doesn't agree with them. He thinks it must be a plane because it sounds like a plane. But I think it might be a bird according to its shape. Maybe its feathers look bright in the dark evening.
写作任务5
John每天需要承担的家务是浇花。但是最近他发现自家花园经常被人浇灌。是家里的其他人帮的忙吗？还是有其他的好心人？请你根据以下提示，以“Who Is the Helper？”为题，写一篇英语推理短文。提示：
爸爸 在出差
妈妈 生病
姐姐(Lucy) 最近很忙
外星人 ……
Who Is the Helper
It is John's duty to water the flowers in the garden every day. But recently, he found that the garden was always watered by somebody. He wondered who helped him.
At first, he thought it could be one of the family members. But, it couldn't be Dad who was on business. Mom was ill in bed. So it didn't seem to be Mom. His sister Lucy was too busy recently. Is that a UFO Can you find out the truth for me 9A Unit 9读写范文资源--- I like music that I can dance to.
话题分析
本单元围绕“音乐和电影”这一话题就个人及他人的喜好展开论述。
素材积累
写喜欢的歌曲等作文常用词汇:
which, that, music, song, movie, book, cheer up, make my life more enjoyable and convenient, different kinds of, amazed, with the help of, not only…but also…
写喜欢的歌曲等作文常用句型:
It's possible for us to …/My favorite kind of music/movie/…is…/I like…because… It was…by…
When I listen to/watch/…it, I feel…/I think you should listen to/watch/…it too because…
写作任务1
九年级三班每周听一首英文歌曲, 歌曲由学生推荐, 假如你是九年级三班学生Judy, 要向同学们推荐Secret Garden演唱的You Raise Me Up (《你鼓舞了我》), 请根据歌曲部分歌词, 谈谈自己推荐这首歌曲的理由。
You raise me up, so I can stand on mountains;
You raise me up, to walk on stormy seas.
I am strong when I am on your shoulders;
You raise me up, to more than I can be.
要求: 1.内容充实, 条理清楚, 语言流畅;
2. 80词左右。
Dear all,
I think You Raise Me Up would be a nice song. This song is sung by Secret Garden, which has been many people's favorite for years. I also like this song because it can often make me full of courage and energy. When I listen to it, I feel myself standing on the mountains.
It's possible for us to meet with problems and failure in life. When that happens, you can listen to the song. It can cheer you up and encourage you to face any trouble bravely. Just as Secret Garden sings, you can be more than you can be.
写作任务2
假如你叫李明,是一名中学生,经常收听由美国主持人Philip主持的音乐节目,请根据内容要点提示,用英语给主持人写一封信。
要点：1.你很喜欢这个节目,特别是节目播放的歌曲很优美,歌词很棒。
2. 在你学习感到疲劳时,会打开收音机听这个节目。
3. 从节目中你学到了很多单词。
4. 告诉他你最喜欢的是什么类型的音乐,请他帮助你介绍一些相关的歌手和CD。
Dear Philip,
My name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I often listen to your program at night. I like it very much, especially the English songs.I like the English songs that have great lyrics .I will turn on the radio and listen to your program when I feel tired. It helps me relax myself. By the way ,I have learnt many English words from these songs.And I like singerswho can sing clearly and write their own songs. Can you introduce some singers and their CDs to me？You can send me an email at liming@.
I am looking forward to hearing from you. Thank you very much!
Yours,
Li Ming
写作任务3
假如你是李华，你校英文报刊新设Music Zone 栏目，旨在推荐一些值得聆听的英文歌曲，帮助同学们锻炼英语听力和口语。请你根据以下要点信息，写一篇短文，为该栏目投稿。
歌曲名称 7 Years
创作者 丹麦乐团Lukas Graham
歌曲大意 这是一首关于成长的歌曲。乐队主唱Lukas Forchhammer 在歌中讲述了自己的经历以及对未来的美好憧憬。
最爱的歌词 I only see my goals. I don’t believe in failure.
参考词汇：丹麦乐团Danish music band；主唱lead singer
I prefer songs that have great lyrics. 7 Years is just what I like. It’s a nice song for teenagers.The song was created by the Danish music band Lukas Graham. Lukas Forchhammer, the lead singer of the band, says the song is mainly about his experiences and it also describes his hopes for the future.7 Years is about growing up. I’d like to share my favorite lyrics with you. “I only see my goals. I don’t believe in failure.” These lyrics tell us we should work hard to achieve our dreams. Never give up easily.It’s a song that gives us something to think about. What’s more, it is also a meaningful and beautiful song that we can sing along with.
写作任务4
假设你是李华。校英语报正在就“ My Favorite Movie”进行征稿，请你根据以下要点写一篇80 词左右的短文，向校报投稿。
要点提示：
1. 我最喜爱的电影是梦幻动画片《大鱼海棠》(Big Fish & Begonia)。是由梁旋、张春执导；
2. 电影以管理人类世界的仙境为背景，讲述了一位仙境的女孩与一位人类的男孩之间的爱情；
3. 这部电影鼓励我们要坚持我们渴望和相信的事情；
4. 这是我所看的电影中最受感动的一部。
参考词汇：fantasy 梦幻；direct 执导；be set in 以……
为背景；wonderland 仙境；manage 管理；be eager for
对……渴望
I like cartoons very much. My favorite movie is Big Fish & Begonia. It's a fantasy cartoon. It was directed by two Chinese people. They are Liang Xuan and Zhang Chun. It is set in a wonderland that manages the human world. It tells the story of a young girl from the wonderland and her love for a boy from the human world. Every time I watch it, I feel deeply moved. The movie encourages us to stick to what we're eager for and what we believe in, even when the world is against us. I think you should watch it too because it is the most moving movie that I have ever watched.
写作任务5
假设你是李华。你看到某本英语杂志上正在就“My Favourite Music”向读者征稿。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇文章，向该杂志投稿。
要点提示：1. 我最喜欢流行音乐；2. 喜欢励志的流行歌曲， 振奋人心；3. 最喜欢听范玮琪的《最初的梦想》；4. 这首歌充满正能量，非常动听。
注意：词数：不少于80。
提示词：inspirational鼓舞人心的；cheer up使……振奋；pursue追求；positive正面的；beneficial有益处的
My Favourite Music
I like to listen to music in my spare time. Among all kinds of music, I like pop music best because it is always exciting and helps me relax. When I listen to pop music, I always can't help singing along. I like listening to inspirational songs, which teach me how to live my life in a right way. Every time I feel upset or tired, pop music will cheer me up. The song I like best is The Original Dream by Fan Weiqi. This song inspires me to pursue my dream and never give up. This is a song full of positive energy and great power, and I think it is very pleasant to hear.
I think listening to pop music is very beneficial to us. We should learn something positive from it.Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
单元主题写作
一、话题分析
本单元主要学习各国不同的礼仪, 谈论在不同的场合应该做什么, 了解不同国家的习俗。
二、写作方法
“三步法”写“介绍风俗类”作文
1. 总体介绍, 引出文章主题;
2. 分细节介绍;
3. 以祝福或期待收尾。
三、素材积累
1）“介绍风俗类”作文常用词汇:
custom, meet, visit, should, be different from, shake hands, be (not) supposed to, be expected to, for the first time, make…feel at home, go out of one's way, make an effort, get/be used to doing sth. , be worth doing sth. , first of all/to begin with, besides, what's more, finally
2）“介绍风俗类”作文常用句型:
①开头句:
Let me give you some suggestions and advice about the customs in our country.
The customs in our country are different from yours.
②中间句:
It is impolite/rude to point at others with your chopsticks.
You are not supposed/expected to speak loudly while eating.
When you are at the table, you are supposed to wait until the host invites you to start eating.
③结尾句:
Enjoy yourself. /Have a good trip/time.
I'm looking forward to meeting you soon.
When you're in China, watch Chinese and do as they do!
四、范文赏析与积累
Sample1：
假如你叫张明，你的美国笔友Mike对中国文化和风俗习惯特别感兴趣，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下中国的一些常见的风俗习惯。词数90词左右。内容包括：
1.有关中国的见面礼仪；2.列举几条餐桌礼仪；3.欢迎他来中国玩，并祝他学习顺利。
Dear Mikes，
I’m so glad that you are interested in the customs in our country. Now let me introduce some of them to you.
In China, we are supposed to shake hands when meeting someone. At dinner, the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares dishes. We eat together. We eat meals with chopsticks and we should let the old start eating first. We are allowed to talk at the table. However, we can’t talk too loud. In fact, people are friendly in our country. So don’t be nervous.
Welcome to our country. I am sure that you must have a good time here. Hope you are having a good school year.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
Sample2:
不同的地方有不同的风俗习惯，饮食也如此。现在某国外美食杂志向你约稿，请以“How we eat in China”为题，并参考要点写一篇短文，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。90词左右。
要点：1. What time are lunch and dinner served in China
How do people in China eat food
How do people in China behave politely while eating with the old
How do we know that a meal is over in China
How we eat in China
Meals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West.
First, in China, lunch is usually served at about 12 o’clock. As for dinner, Chinese people eat it much earlier than people in the West. Second, chopsticks are used to eat most food. Third, it is impossible of the young eat first while eating with the old. You’re supposed to wait for the old to begin eating. Finally, Chinese people like to talk about food, so it’s a good topic during a meal.
When you’re in China, watch Chinese and do as they do! You will have a good trip in China!
Sample3:
中国文化博大精深。假设你叫王琳,你的美国笔友Tom要你给他介绍一下中国的风俗习惯。请你就中国的某些风俗习惯,给他写一封80词左右的电子邮件。内容包括以下几方面:
1. Greetings.
2. Eating meals with other people.
3. Attending a party.
Dear Tom,
You must be excited about coming to China. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs.
Different countries have different customs. China is a country with a long history, so there are also many customs in it.
First, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. Second, when you eat dinner with other people, it’s impolite to point at others with your chopsticks. Not only that, if you are going to a party, you are supposed to arrive at the party on time, or a few minutes late. You are not expected to give a clock or a watch to your friends as a present, because it means “death” in Chinese. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. If you are going to China, please follow the rules.
I’m looking forward to meeting you in China.
Yours,
Wang Lin
Sample4:
假如你是苏敏，你的美国笔友Tina发来电子邮件，说她下周要来中国，但对中国的风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪了解很少，于是向你寻求帮助，请你给她回一封电子邮件，告诉她有关中国风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪的情况。
提示：
1. 风俗习惯的不同：中国人第一次见面时握手；
2. 见面时谈论的内容；
3. 餐桌礼仪的不同：我们用筷子就餐；就餐时不能用筷子指着别人；就餐时不可以多说话等。
Dear Tina,
I’m very happy to hear that you’re coming to china next week. I hope to see you soon.
As we all know, different countries have different customs. So the manners in China are very different from those in your country. Let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country.
First, we Chinese are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time. Then we greet each other. After that, you can talk about something relaxing. But you are not supposed to talk about someone’s salary, age and so on. Second, we use chopsticks to have meals while you use your forks at table. Also, it’s bad manners to talk too much when you’re having meals.
I hope you’ll have a wonderful time in our country.
Yours,
Tina
Sample5:
假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom对于中国人过春节给孩子压岁钱（lucky money）很感兴趣，请给他回邮件介绍这一习俗的意义及你是如何处理你的压岁钱的。
写作要求：
1.包含所给要点，80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
2.条理清楚，意思连货，语句通顺，标点正确；
Hi, Tom,
I’m very glad to receive your email. I’d like to tell you some things about Chinese lucky money. During Spring Festival, the elders of a family give their children or grandchildren money to show their bests wishes for the next year. Chinese people think the money given on the first day of lunar new year has the power to keep their kids out of harm’s way.
I get lucky money every year. My dad set up a bank account for me when I was eight. So I save most of my lucky money for future use while keeping a little as pocket money.
Best wishes.
Li Hua
Sample6:
中国自古以来就有“礼仪之邦”的美称。在我们的日常生活之中，礼仪无处不在，如行走之礼、见面之礼、入座之礼、饮食之礼等等。某英语报社正在举办“Introduce China’s Traditional Manners”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 介绍你所熟知的中国传统礼仪（请至少介绍两种）；
2. 在今后的学习生活中，你将如何付诸行动（请列举两到三种做法）；
3. 呼吁大家从自身做起，弘扬中国传统礼仪文化。
There are many customs and traditions in China. For example, when we meet someone for the first time, we should shake hands with them. We’re expected to knock at the door before going into others’ houses. Besides, when we eat dinner with other people, it’s impolite to point at others with chopsticks.
In the future, firstly I will take the traditions seriously. Secondly I will follow these manners so that my behaviors are in line with the norms of manners. Moreover, I will introduce Chinese manners to more people and spread Chinese traditional culture.
Hope that everyone can start from themselves and stick to the promotion of traditional Chinese manners and culture.Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
单元主题写作
一、话题分析
本单元话题以“情感”为主, 描述周围的事物给人带来的影响, 及人由此产生的情感变化。
二、写作方法
“4W1H法”写“叙事类”作文
4 W: who (人物) 　where(地点)
when(时间) 　what(事件)
1 H: how(感受)
三、素材积累
常用词汇:
remember, experience, happen, nervous, realize, uncomfortable, courage, brave, performance, preparation, confidence, perform, give a speech, laugh at, feel like, in front of, even though/if, so. . . that, from then on, be ready for
常用句型:
1. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy want to cry.
2. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
3. His mind wouldn't stop thinking about what happened only just one hour ago.
4. Peter's feelings were written all over his face.
5. Winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.
四、范文赏析与积累
Sample1：
（2021·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）根据要求完成大作文。词数: 80﹣100词。
每个人都会从不同的经历中获得不同的感受。哪一种感受经常伴随着你呢？请根据下面的图示写一篇短文。
内容包括:
（1）How do you often feel
（2）What makes you so . . . Why
（3）Do you want to make any changes How
要求:
（1）内容完整, 语意连贯, 层次清晰, 书写规范。
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
（3）短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
I often feel angry. I’m angry with myself. I hope to develop some healthy habits like getting up early or taking more exercise, but I still spend most of my time staying up playing computer games. I’m also angry with my friend Bill. He argued with me several days ago and I don’t want to talk to him any more. But I really want to change these things. Maybe I should be strict with myself and maybe I should say sorry to Bill first. After all, I don’t want to lose my best friend.
I hope my life can be filled with peace and happiness.
Sample2:
（2022·重庆·中考真题）有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智，找回方向，解决问题。你校English Coner将进行“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿，讲述你通过有效控制愤怒，成功解决某一问题的小故事，并分享你的感悟。
要求：
1. 80—120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考词汇：anger n.[U] 愤怒
1.有效控制愤怒，成功解决问题的小故事（起因、经过、结果）
2.你的感悟（保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……）
3. ……
Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem
Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better Here is my experience.
Last term, I bought a magazine that I had always wanted. I liked it so much that I was careful every time I carried it. But one day, my best friend Tom took the magazine without telling me. When I found it, I was very angry. But I calmed down soon. I thought of how Tom helped me when I was in trouble and I didn’t want to break the relationship between us. So I controlled my anger and decided to have a talk with him. I told him that he should tell me if he wanted to read the magazine. After the talk, our relationship became stronger.
From this experience, when we are angry, we should calm ourselves down and learn to reflect. The most important is to communicate with others on time so that we can solve the problems better.
Thanks for listening.
Sample3:
假如你是任慧，你校校报Speak Out 栏目面向全校征集以“Something that made you happy or sad”为话题的稿件，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿。
要点：1）What’s the thing 2）When，where and how did it happen
3）How did it make you feel 4）What did you learn from the thing
要求：不少于100词，可适当发挥。
Something that made me happy was winning the piano competition. It was held on September 20th in City Music Hall. On that day I saw many people there. I was so nervous. I was worried if I would make mistakes during my performance. Then I remembered what my father told me－always believe in yourself, and you are the best.
His words made me feel much better. When it was my turn to play, I walked up to the piano with confidence and performed well. You wouldn’t believe how much I wanted to know the result.When I learned I won first prize, I hugged my parents in excitement.
This experience taught me that it’s very important to have confidence in yourself.
Sample4:
人非圣贤，孰能无过？作为一名学生，在学习或生活中你是否也曾犯过错误、做过傻事？在认识到自己所犯错误或明白所做的傻事后，你又是如何改正的呢？请根据写作要点提示，以“The Mistake Made Me Grow Up”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点提示：
1）简述你犯过的一次错误或做过的一件傻事；
2）谈谈你是如何在他人的帮助下或在自己的努力下改正的；
3）你从中吸取了哪些教训或收获了哪些成长的经验。
注意事项：
1）词数：80左右；
2）短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；
The Mistake Made Me Grow Up
One day, I sat in the classroom alone. Suddenly I saw Lisa’s new pen on her desk. What a beautiful pen! I really wanted to own it. Then I took the pen and put it in my schoolbag. While Lisa was looking for her pen, I was afraid and didn’t have the courage to tell her the truth. When I got home, I told my mother about the pen. She said I made a mistake and told me I should be honest and make up for it. Then I realized how wrong I was and felt very sorry, so I decided to give the pen back to Lisa and say sorry to her. The next day, I did so and Lisa forgave me.
That’s the mistake I once made. It made me grow up and I learned the importance of honesty.
Sample 5:
幸福是什么 幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是…… 请以My happiness为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。
要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确, 字迹工整，80-100词。
Happiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.
I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: “It doesn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll be always beside you when you need help. We believe you can be better next time. Never give up!” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder.
I feel happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. I want to be a good child for my parents.
Sample6:
鱼儿的幸福源自大海，鸟儿的幸福源自天空，我们的幸福来自何处，是亲情，是友谊还是健康？每个人对此问题都有不同的回答，请以“Happiness comes from .”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你对幸福的理解。
要点：
你的幸福来自于什么；
2. 它是如何给你带来幸福的；
3. 你对此种幸福的理解。
Happiness comes from good attitude and hard work
Life is a mirror. If we smile at her, she will return happiness to us. But if we cry, she will be disappointed. Therefore, we should smile at life. Only in this way can we get happiness.
In fact, happiness is everywhere if we keep a good attitude. When we keep a good mood, our world will be a sunny world. However, if we are in a bad mood, we will find our world full of darkness. On the other hand, happiness is a journey. We should work hard and study hard. Only in this way can we lay the foundation for our happiness.
So our happiness comes from good attitude and hard work.
Sample7:
家务是生活中的一部分, 我们作为一名家庭成员, 应该学会分担家务。请以“Doing Housework Makes Me ________. ”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 叙述一次你做家务的经历, 并谈谈你的体会。
要求:
1. 请先将题目补全后, 再作答;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁, 不少于80词;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名, 否则以零分计。
Doing Housework Makes Me happy
Doing housework is part of our life. It’s necessary to share housework with other family members. I’d like to tell you about one of my experiences.
Last Mother’s Day I made a special dinner for my mom. It didn’t work as well as I thought.
I hurt my fingers while cutting carrots, and I forgot to put salt into the dishes. When my mom came back home, she was happy to taste them. Then she hugged me and said, “Good girl!”
From this experience, I’ve learned doing housework can not only help me grow up but also bring happiness to my family.Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
单元主题写作
一、话题分析
本单元主要谈论在过去发生的令人意外的事情，一般用一般过去时和过去完成时来描述。
写作方法
“两态一线法” 写 “过去发生的事件类” 作文
“两态”指写作时主要运用两种时态；一般过去时和过去完成时。
“一线”指以发生在过去的事情为主线。
素材积累
“过去发生的事件类”作文常用词汇：
luckily // unluckily//special // unusual // suddenly // by the time // without doing sth // help ..with // on one’s way to ..// too...to...// fall asleep // unexpected // oversleep // go off // unexpected // show up // till
“过去发生的事件类”作文常用句型：
When ... , ...had....
By the time ..., ...had ...
As ....was/were .... ,....
What an unusual /a special /...day
I was too excited because ...
I really had a wonderful /bad day today .
I remember that I had ...
Yesterday was really a bad /wonderful day for me , which I will never forget about .
范文赏析与积累
Sample1:
在你的学习和生活中，一定经历过对你来说很特殊的日子（开心、感动、有趣、激动、难忘等）请搜寻你的记忆长河，用英语记录下这特殊的一天。
提示要点：
对你来说哪一天是一个特殊的日子；
在这一天，发生了什么事；
你的感受、收获、对你的影响。
词数:100词左右。
A special day
Once, I was too excited to fall asleep because the next day would be my birthday. The next morning , by the time I gt up , it had already been seven o’clock. I rushed to school without eating breakfast. Unluckily, a bike knocked me down on my way to school and the doctor told me that I had to stay in bed for a few days. Luckily, my friends came to see me and helped me with my schoolwork.
What a special day !
Sample2:
请你根据下面的内容提示，用英语写一篇日记，记述你倒霉的一天。
内容提示：昨晚因为.......早晨起床迟了; 起床后发现......; 匆忙赶到车站时，公交车刚走; 到学校时老师已经开始上课了; 坐下后发现把......落在家了; 吃晚饭时又发现忘记带......
注意：1. 词数：70词左右；
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中应使用不少于三处过去完成时。
Friday, May1st
Today was the luckiest day of my life.
Last night, I stayed up late to watch my favorite football team win, so I got up late in the morning. After I got up, I found my bike was broken, then I ran to the bus stop. By the time I reached there, the bus had left. so I took a taxi. When I got to school. The class had already started. When I sat at my seat, I realized that I had left my textbooks at home. At noon when I got to the dining room, I found I hadn’t taken money with me....
What an unlucky day!
Sample3:
假如你是图片中的人物,请根据图画内容及所给提示,写一篇日记。词数: 80左右。
June 9th, Wednesday Sunny
I got up late this morning because my alarm clock didn’t go off. When I woke up, it was already 7:10. So I washed my face quickly and ran to the bus stop without breakfast. By the time I got there, the school bus had already gone. I missed it. So I had to walk to school. Finally, when I got to school, it was already 9:10. I was late for class. When the teacher asked for my homework, I found that I had left it at home.
What a bad day it was!
Sample4:
假如你是李明，大家在班会课上分享自己生活中幸运或者糟糕的经历，请根据所给提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
1. 介绍这个经历是幸运还是糟糕的。
2. 叙述事情的发生的经过。 3. 对你的影响及感受。
范文一 My bad day
We often meet with bad days. I had a bad day on September 1st. It was the first day of this new term. When I woke up in the morning, it was nearly 7 o’clock. I had a quick wash and rushed to school without eating breakfast.When I reached school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. Then I went back home to get it. On the way home I ran as quickly as I could. Suddenly I was knocked down by a bike and my knees were badly hurt. I was sent to hospital. I didn’t have any classes that day.
What a bad day I had!
范文二 My lucky day
I will always remember the date September 14th, 2016. This was the luckiest day of my life.
When I woke up that morning, it was raining. I was about to go to the bus station to take the bus to school when my uncle called me up. He said he could give me a lift. Later that day, I realized I had left my wallet at home and couldn’t buy lunch. My best friend Lisa said she could share her lunch with me, so I had a free lunch. After that, I was praised by my math teacher because I got the highest score in the math exam. I couldn’t believe that I did so well, and neither could my parents. That night they were so happy that they promised me that they would buy a bike for me as a prize.
I think that was the best day I’d had in a long time. What a lucky day!
Sample5:
假如你是晨光中学的学生李华,平时坚持用英语写日记。请根据以下要点,描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家路上看到的事情,并表达自己的想法。
(1)一个男孩不舒服,开始呕吐,一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面,男孩表达感谢。
(2)地铁到站,有人挤向座位,有人下不去车,有人因此争吵。
(3)你认为……
参考词汇: 开始呕吐 begin to vomit 挤向座位 push towards the seats 争吵have a quarrel
要求:
(1)词数:80—100。
(2)日记格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Wednesday
When I took the underground back home after school, I noticed a boy who didn’t feel well. He began to vomit. What he vomited made the floor dirty. A beautiful lady went up to the boy and helped clean the floor. The boy expressed his thanks to the lady.
When the underground stopped, some people pushed towards the seats and others couldn’t get off. Then some of them had to stop at the door and even had a quarrel.
I think we can learn two lessons. First, we should learn from the lady because she is ready to help others. Second, everyone should learn to behave well in public places.Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth.
单元主题写作
一、话题分析
本单元主要谈论污染和环境保护为话题，针对环境问题，提出合理的措施。
写作方法
“一引二论三表现法”描写如何保护环境
1 引出保护环境的必要性。
2 论述保护环境的具体措施 。
3 呼吁保护环境。
素材积累
“环境保护类”作文常用词汇：
reuse // recycle //pollute //waste// protect //the environment // throw away // develop a policy// take action to ...
“环境保护类“作文常用句型：
Pollution from factories spreads...
It’s no use doing ....
Though pollution is heavy now ...
The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays .
We are supposed to reuse /recycle ...
If we keep doing these things , I believe the environment will ..
It’s very important to ...
范文赏析与积累
Sample1:
近年来，环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。假如你是某中学学生会主席李华，请你一学生会的名义向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力。
提示要点：
措施
节约水电；
少用塑料袋，不乱扔垃圾；
绿色出行，如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等。
...
（二）提出希望
Dear friends ,
The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays. As students , we should do something to protect the environment .
First, it’s very important to save water and energy in our daily life. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. Second, we are supposed to reuse the plastic bags when shopping. What’s more, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. Third, we’d better walk, ride a bike or take the bus when we go out. Finally, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful.
How important it is for us to protect the environment! Let’s do it together from now on.
Sample2:
某英文报纸上有一个 “市长信箱”栏目，假如你是李华，最近你发现你市存在一些环境问题。请给市长先生写一封信，简要分析造成这些问题的原因并提出自己的建议。
问题： 垃圾随处可见。（至少在补充一点）
建议：1. 出台法律制止；2. 鼓励人们绿色出行。
要求：1.短文必须 包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
要求语句通顺、语义连贯、书写清楚；
词数： 80-100词。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Mayor,
I’m a student in No. 38 Middle School. I’ve lived in this city for 24 years. I like this city, but there are some environmental problems here, so I’d like to talk with you.
First, there is white pollution everywhere in the city. People use too many plastic bags, bottles, and lunch boxes. And they throw them everywhere. Second , there are more and more cars on the road and they gives too much waste gas.
I think the government should make laws to limit the use of them so that people will use their own cups, lunch boxes and chopsticks. Also we should encourage more people to use new energy vehicles, take buses and use shared bikes so that public transportation will be made good use of.
I hope the environment here will get better and better.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
Sample3:
（2023上·广东深圳·九年级校联考期中）10月5日，日本东京电力公司宣布，已于当日启动第二批福岛核污染水排海工作。众所周知，向海洋排放核废水对海洋环境十分有害。假如你是李华，请你给学校的英语报写一篇演讲稿，介绍此举的危害，并呼吁同学们一起保护海洋。（提示词语：核废水 nuclear waste water)
要点：
1.向海洋排放核废水的危害；
2.我们可以如何保护海洋，如不往海洋倾倒垃圾……(至少写出三条措施)；
3.你的观点。
How to protect the sea
On October 5, Tokyo Electric Power Company announced that it had launched the second batch of Fukushima nuclear waste water discharging into the sea. By doing so, the sea water will be polluted. If the sea is polluted, Marine life will be dying. Humans can also get sick or die from eating seafood.
In order to protect the ocean and ourselves, first of all, we can’t throw litter into the ocean. We also need to publicize the importance of protecting the Marine environment. All of us need to volunteer to protect the Marine environment.
The earth is our common home, and we must protect it together. Let’s do it together. Our world will get better and better.
Sample4:
（2022上·山东德州·九年级统考期中）你校将兴建新图书馆，学校英文报以“My Green School Library”为题向学生征稿。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你所设计（design）的绿色图书馆。
要求：
1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3.80-100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My Green School Library
I want to design a green school library. It will be greatly different from the present ones. The library is green, blue, white and it is in the shape of spaceships with all kinds of electrical appliances. They will use solar power and be controlled by computers. Smart and green, isn’t it
What’s more, it is made of recyclable materials which is environment-friendly to our Earth. Thanks to the modern computer system, students can lend the books we are interested in and return it conveniently by scanning our face. The most exciting thing is that you can listen to music in your seat to relax yourself when you feel tired. (It is large enough so that you can also rest inside and feel comfortable.)
What a wonderful library it is! I can’t wait to experience it.
Sample5:
（海南省海口市部分学校联考2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题）假如你是李华，在上周一世界环境日这天，你过了一天绿色环保生活，请你根据表格内容给你的英国笔友Steve写封邮件，向他介绍你的绿色环保生活实践以及你的感受。
Activities tap（水龙头） on foot A china cup order food A divide the rubbish into. . .
Feeling …
要求：
1. 内容包含表格内全部信息，可适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于80。邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Steve,
I lived a green life on Monday. I turned the tap off while I was brushing my teeth. I went to school on foot instead of taking a car. I used my china cup instead of paper cups to drink water. The china cup can be used many times. When I ate in the dining hall, I didn’t order too much food so that I avoided the waste of food. I made sure the lights were turned off before I went to bed. I divided garbage into different types for recycling. Going green hasn’t been that hard. I think I will try it again.
To make our world greener, let’s do something helpful to save the world.
Yours,
Li Hua
Sample6:
（2023上·福建福州·九年级福州三牧中学校考期中）现在，越来越多的人们开始加入提倡低碳生活的行列，并为营造低碳生活作着贡献。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，以“What Can We Do to Live a Low-carbon Life ”为题，写一篇“低碳生活”的英语演讲稿。
注意：词数：90词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：一次性的disposable
What Can We Do to Live a Low-carbon Life
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to speak about what we can do to live a low-carbon life and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.
First, we should plant more trees instead of cutting down trees, because trees can not only stop the wind from blowing the earth away but also prevent the water from washing the earth away. Second, when we go out or travel a short distance, we had better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a car. Third, we ought to save water and electricity. For example, when we leave the room, we should turn off the light. We should also turn off the tap in time after washing hands. Last, we ought to take a cloth bag when we go shopping. We shouldn’t use disposable chopsticks. We had better recycle waste paper and drink bottles.
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.
Thank you for your listening.
Sample7:
（2023上·福建泉州·九年级统考期中）为了倡导环境保护，你校English Club将以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为主题，组织全校英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下所给提示，呼吁大家节约能源，保护环境。词数80左右。
To protect our environment Reduce pollution on foot, …
Save energy use air conditioners less, . . .
Reuse things plastic bags, . . .
注意事项：
(1)必须包含所提示的信息并适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯；
(3)请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Going Green Starts with Small Things
Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to make a speech here. Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste.
First, you’d better ride a bike or walk to school, because it’s green way which doesn’t pollute the air.
Second, saving electricity, water and food is necessary. You should turn off the light when going out. Turning off the tap when you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. We should use air conditioners less. What’s more, don’t use plastic bags when you go shopping, plastic is harmful to the environment. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful. How important it is for us to protect the environment! If we keep doing this, I believe the environment will be better. Let’s do it together from now on.
Let’s act now to protect our environment!

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