资源简介
高二年级12月教学交流考试英语学科试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A . 19.15. B . 9.18. C . 9.15.
答案是 C.
1. When will the woman probably see the doctor tomorrow
A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:10 am.
2. How did the man reach here this time in the end
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
3. What does the man mean
A. Bill will finish the paper soon.
B. Bill is not going to write the paper.
C. Bill seldom completes his work early.
4. What is the woman going to do first
A. Send the e-mail. B. Fix the computer. C. Go to the club.
5. Who want to go on holiday
A. Bob and Tom. B. Bob and his dad. C. Bob and his mom.
第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每 小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6.What does the woman probably do
A. A librarian. B. A programmer. C. A teacher.
7.What information does the man look for
A. Some special information on computers.
B. Some general information on computers.
C. Some particular information on magazines.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8.Why did the man fail to reserve a room
A. There were too many people due to the festival.
B. The prices of the hotels were too high.
C. The hotels refused his request.
9. How did the man solve the problem in the end
A. He went to another hotel.
B. He traveled to another place.
C. He went to a colleague’s home.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why does the woman come to the cafe
A. She came for a party.
B. She came for a coffee.
C. She came for a meeting.
11.Who is the woman looking for
A. A man wearing a black suit and a red tie.
B. A man together with his wife and son.
C. A man wearing a brown suit and a tie.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Waiter and customer. B. Boss and secretary. C. Business partners.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Who is going to see the movie with the girl
A. Her dad. B. Her friend. C. Her mom.
14.What does the girl have to do on Wednesday
A. Practice the piano.
B. Pick up her room.
C. Help her parents clean the garage.
15. Which movie showing is the girl going to see
A. 5:00 pm. B. 7:00 pm. C. 9:00 pm.
16. What will the man do for the girl
A. He’ll buy movie tickets for her.
B. He’ll drive her to the movie theatre.
C. He’ll help her clean the garage.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.When did the jazz concert be held
A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday.
18.How many times did the speaker successfully get to the theatre
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
19.Which transport did the speaker choose on Friday
A. Motorbike. B. Taxi. C. Train.
20. What does the speaker think of her experience
A. She felt confused. B. She felt lucky. C. She felt upset.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The first adventure novel that you ever read is unforgettable: after all, we all remember the first time our imaginations were lit by whispers of buried treasure, lost worlds, and distant land. Luckily, we’ve made the act of finding action easy for you! We have 4 of the best adventure books for you, ranging from fantastic journeys over land to tales on the sea.
Life of Pi by Yann Martel
Piscine Patel, nicknamed(起绰号) Pi, relates the story of how he lived on a small lifeboat with a spotted dog, a zebra and a tiger for 227 days. This inspiring book has been sold more than ten million copies worldwide and has been adapted into a Hollywood movie.
Raptor Red by Robert T. Bakker
Unlike any other book out there, Raptor Red is told entirely from the third-person point of view of Raptor Red. Robert T. Bakker, the author, expertly draws upon heartfelt research about the Cretaceous Period (白垩纪) to bring a prehistoric Earth to life as Raptor Red struggles to survive in a dinosaur-eat-dinosaur world.
Eat, Pray, Love by Elizabeth Gilbert
One of the most famous and celebrated English novels in history happens to be a cool adventure story. The international bestseller that’s been adapted into a film starring Julia Roberts, Eat, Pray, Love is the true story of one woman’s search for truth. As it so happens, that exploration takes her all over the world, from India to Indonesia.
The Books of Earthsea by Ursula K. Le Guin
Regarded by many as one of the most influential series in fantasy, Earthsea is also an adventure that takes readers across the mountains and plains of Earthsea. A Wizard of Earthsea is the first book published in the series, introducing us to Ged, a young boy who will become wizard.
21.Which book can you choose if you are into prehistoric world
A. Life of Pi
B. Eat, Pray, Love
C. Raptor Red
D. The Books of Earthsea
22. What do Life of Pi and Eat, Pray, Love have in common
A. Both are true stories.
B. Both are written in third person.
C. Both are adventures on the sea.
D. Both are shot into movies.
23.Where is the article probably from
A.A science book. B. A comic book.
C. A magazine. D. A travel brochure.
B
A couple has recently placed their garbage can out for collection for the first time in 14 months, all thanks to their recycling skills. Richard and Louise Arnold have established such an effective routine that they only need to put their garbage can on the side of the street once a year.
Louise explained that making small monthly changes in her life has resulted in her family producing very little waste. She said, “It’s not as difficult as you might think if you start with small steps. We began with soap, switching from bath cream to natural soap without packaging. These bars are large enough that we cut them in half, using one for the sink and the other half for the shower. It’s both cost-effective and environmentally friendly.”
“So it’s actually quite easy. Just go around your house and think of little things you can do gradually and you’ll start noticing the difference,” Louise added. Currently, the couple takes recyclable waste to the tip, donates clothes to charity shops, and brings soft plastics and batteries to a shop that accepts them.
In 2017, the couple established No Waste Living, which initially started as a weekend stall at the local market and has since developed into a website. Louise regularly writes a newsletter for her hundreds of subscribers. They also started selling eco-friendly products, ranging from non-chemical household cleaning and washing solutions for a “less toxic home” to bamboo washing-up brushes. Louise mentioned, “I started No Waste Living because I wanted to show our achievements and lead by example.”
Although the family occasionally faces criticism, Louise remains determined. She said, “The main point of contention(争论) for people regarding new waste rules is having to drive their waste to a recycling center, which adds to their already busy lives. However, in the long run, you will create more space in your home, save money, and spend less time dealing with garbage cans.”
24. How did the couple start their waste reduction journey
A. By replacing small soaps with large ones.
B. By using a small amount of bath cream.
C. By recycling soft plastics and batteries.
D. By using unpackaged soap bars.
25. Why did the couple found No Waste Living
A. To bring eco-products to market.
B. To treat recyclable waste from the neighborhood.
C. To inspire others to follow in their footsteps.
D. To answer the call of their subscribers.
26. Why do some people dislike new waste rules
A. They increase the cost of garbage collection.
B. They mean more work to deal with garbage.
C. They establish a set time for waste management.
D. They limit the daily amount of garbage for collection.
27. What is the text mainly about
A. A planet- friendly lifestyle.
B. The “less poisonous home” concept.
C. The global trend in recycling.
D. A business - minded couple.
C
The state of Maine is famous for its delicious wild blueberries. The blueberries grow well on barren mountaintops, in abandoned fields, along rural roadsides or where most other plants don’t. They are also decidedly native as they have been growing in this landscape for more than10,000 years.
At David Dickey’s small farm, farmers harvest blueberries, packing a burst of sweetness into tiny purple package. They’re also harvesting sunshine. A grid of solar panels stands a few feet above four hectares (10 acres) of the land. The electricity these generate powers a few hundred nearby homes. Under and around these panels are extending fields of the low, thick blueberry bushes.
Solar panels generate electric power without sending out the carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases that fossil fuels release as they’re burned. Fixing solar panels on farms helps solve another major problem: finding the space to collect enough sunlight to produce enough supply of electricity.
This concept is called “Agrivoltaics”. The word combines “agriculture” with “photovoltaics (光伏)”. Photovoltaic materials — such as solar panels — generate electric current from sunlight.
Growing crops requires hard work — often generating only a low income. Agrivoltaic projects can benefit farmers by giving them a second crop: electric power. Also, farmers can pick up some extra cash by renting their land to power companies that will fix their own solar panels on the site.
At the University of Maine in Orono, Dr. Calderwood focuses on finding ways to grow better berries. Her work includes studying how the bushes can be planted to produce delicious berries despite the shade cast by the solar panels at Dickey’s farm.
“Although the idea behind Agrivoltaics has been around for decades, it’s really just exploded over the last few years. Around the world, farmers and solar companies are working together to combine farming with the production of electricity,” Calderwood says.
28. How is the second paragraph developed
A. By offering suggestions.
B. By making predictions.
C. By making comparisons.
D. By giving descriptions.
29. How do the solar panels make a difference in generating electricity
A. They produce no pollution.
B. They take up less space.
C. They block out direct sunlight.
D. They avoid the waste of electricity.
30. What is the main advantage of Agrivoltaic projects
A. Additional source of income for farmers.
B. Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.
C. Increased agricultural productivity.
D. Promotion of sustainable farming practices.
31. What can we learn about Agrivoltaic projects
A. They are a creative idea.
B. They are only useful to farmers.
C. They are in a growing trend.
D. They are a traditional farming.
D
Two of the biggest challenges faced by new and potential electric vehicle (EV) drivers are range anxiety and the speed of charging. However, these shouldn’t have to be challenges at all. That is according to a study by Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, and the University of Delaware, USA. Researchers discovered that a change in refuelling mindset (观念模式), rather than improving the size or performance of the battery, could be the answer to these concerns.
Researchers have now identified three different types of behaviour around refuelling a car. The first model is the monitoring fuel gauge (测量仪器) model — the driver refuels when the fuel is running out. The second model is the planning a trip model — the driver plans when and where they will stop to refuel their vehicle along a journey. The third model is the event-triggered model — the driver automatically plugs in (接通电源) as soon as arriving home or work. The first model represents how most people refuel a petrol car, and the third model is the best for EV usage.
Experienced EV users have chosen an event or location to trigger their plug-in; for example, they will automatically plug in when they come home or get to work, so it becomes part of their morning or evening routine, which makes it less of a chore to think about charging. There is a lot of emphasis on the time it takes to charge an EV, but if you do it overnight, it is just the time it takes to plug it in.
In conclusion, for most people’s everyday driving, the new study shows that you don’t have to think too much about charging at all. In terms of cost, it is also a lot cheaper to charge slowly overnight or at work than fast charging on the go, and it is better for the health of the battery.
32. In which part of a newspaper can you most likely to read the text
A. Culture. B. Technology. C. Fashion. D. Health.
33. What does the text advise EV drivers to do
A. Charge EVs at night or during work.
B. Think about the speed of charging.
C. Monitor fuel gauge occasionally.
D. Plan their trips according to their cars.
34. What can be inferred from the text
A. A bigger battery is the best solution to range anxiety.
B. It’s difficult for drivers to remember to charge EVs.
C. Charging is not a concern for those wanting to buy EVs.
D. Fast charging is much cheaper than slow charging.
35. What may be the best title for the text
A. Choosing a better EV
B. Changing your refuelling mindset
C. Slow charging or fast charging
D. Petrol cars or electric cars
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Emotional intelligence is about understanding and managing your feelings, and being aware of the moods of those around you. Developing emotional intelligence is important for personal growth and success. 36 For example, students with high emotional intelligence tend to better manage negative emotions.
Other benefits of having high emotional intelligence include being better able to manage the social world around you. High emotional intelligence helps you to form better relationships with others. It involves being able to deal with stress, communicate effectively, and build healthy connections with friends and family. 37
You may want to know what the signs of high emotional intelligence are. If people have high emotional intelligence, they are likely to be good at recognizing, transpositional consideration and controlling their own emotions. They often show empathy (同理心). 38 They are skilled at communication and resolving conflict between people in a constructive way. They are able to build and maintain positive bonds.
39 It consists of figuring out and accepting all of your sensations, regulating yourself effectively, thinking from the point of others, managing relationships between different people with care, and dealing with changes and failures. So you should try to pay attention to the above aspects.
There are many ways you can increase your emotional intelligence. 40 So think about your own emotions and how they influence your actions. Additionally, find words to describe your feelings and try to be specific, since this will help you understand your emotions and communicate them better. Listening to others with understanding and managing your emotions are also helpful.
A. Self- awareness is key.
B. You should choose the right one.
C. Emotional intelligence includes some key skills.
D. It improves your health and well-being in many ways.
E. It also helps improve your relationships with others at work.
F. Emotional intelligence brings us well-being in these ways.
G. They are good at detecting and sharing other people’s states of minds.
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was fourteen, my brother Barney and I set out to climb The Tooth with our uncle, Tom Campbell. Tom was a(n) 41 mountaineer, who taught us the basics on climbing.
That morning, we hiked through an ancient forest, 42 northwestwards. Leaping from one rock to the next, we gradually arrived at the destination. Directly ahead was a wall of rock. Tom 43 over a gap to the rock face, climbed up a while, and found a good position where he could use holds to support the next climber. He 44 the rope firmly between himself and Barney, yelling, “Climb!”
Barney looked to his left with a slight 45 , then he moved slowly and cautiously forward. I watched his moves carefully, so I could use the same 46 he used. But I was 47 , wondering what was taking him so long. Finally, it was my turn. I stepped up to the gap edge, began to move to the cliff. 48 , when I glanced down, I was absolutely terrified. The cliff plunged(猛跌) straight down for what looked like a thousand feet. Then my legs began to shake. “Come on.” They encouraged. 49 , I willed myself across the gap, struggling to 50 the pull of the abyss(深渊) below. When I finally reached them, my mouth was as dry as a(n) 51 .
Enjoying a good 52 at the top of the mountain, I felt proud that I had 53 my fear. Hard work will 54 eventually. Those who have reached the peak will find 55 that exists as long as life lasts.
41. A. overwhelming B. experienced C. humorous D. optimistic
42. A. escaping B. wandering C. heading D. fleeing
43. A. traced B. jumped C. hung D. bent
44. A. placed B. burnt C. tied D. cut
45. A. hesitation B. passion C. relief D. distraction
46. A. devices B. sticks C. gloves D. holds
47. A. amused B. concerned C. impatient D. delighted
48. A. However B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. Therefore
49. A. Satisfied B. Inspired C. Discouraged D. Relaxed
50. A. adjust B. settle C. quit D. resist
51. A. volcano B. desert C. plain D. glacier
52. A. entertainment B. remark C. view D. postpone
53. A. overcame B. accepted C. recalled D. expressed
54. A. carry on B. pay off C. take over D. figure out
55. A. property B. emotion C. strength D. fortune
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Roujiamo is closely associated with the north-central city of Xi’an in Shaanxi Province. Since 210BCE, Xi’an has been both the eastern terminus of the Silk Road and the capital for 13 more-or-less Chinese 56 (dynasty).
The meat preparation used to make the filling for roujiamo traditionally 57 (date)back to the Warring States Period. The introduction into China of Central Asian-style flat breads, like the kind used in roujiamo, is often credited to Ban Chao, 58 Chinese general who spent more than 30 years 59 (battle)an association of tribes during the 1st century to regain control of the 60 (far)western reaches of China.
Every family has its own roujiamo recipe, but there are some constants. First comes the lazhi, which includes a list of spices: ginger, star anise, cassia and so on. A special importance 61 (place) on aged stock(陈年老汁). Once the stock is made, thick slices of pork take 62 (they)turn in the pot , simmering(炖) for hours. The flatbread bun, called baijimo, takes its name from 63 is today known as Baiji township.
To be sure, roujiamo is far 64 the perfect food. It’s risky to eat on the go. One has to use both hands
65 (eat)roujiamo; otherwise, the filling is going to launch out from both sides of the burn.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
如今越来越多的中学生爱上了刷短视频(short videos)。假定你是李华,请给校英文报投稿,就此现象发表评议,内容包括:
1.现象描述;
2.分析看短视频的利与弊;
3.你的个人看法。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请在答题卡指定位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Tim was a little boy, he and his father were very close and Tim always asked about everything he didn’t know. His father, a typical Chinese peasant, was very silent and did not talk much with others, while he was a good talker for his son. Though they were in a distant countryside, they lived a happy life.
Ten years later, Tim was a student of boarding high school in the city, who was crazy about the Internet. He always sneaked out of his school to play online games when other students were in their dreams. As a consequence, his grades became more and more terrible. He did not care about that.
His teachers and classmates offered him a lot of suggestions, but he never took them seriously. His parents were also invited to his school several times. Nothing changed.
Though Tim’s family was not well off financially, his father was never late to give him living costs. Every time his old father came to the school, in order to take the return bus, he hardly had time to have a long chat as before except for asking his son to study hard.
One day, his father came to give him the living costs again, but this time the old father arrived a little bit later than usual. There was no return bus. He had to stay for a night in the city. At the school gate, the old father would like to talk with his son. However, Tim refused to talk and said “You are not well-educated and should have nothing to teach me.” After taking the money, he went back through the school gate, leaving his old father alone there.
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
That night, as usual, he climbed over the fence.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
In October, Tim’s father received a report card and smiled.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 CBCBA 6—10 ABACC 11—15 AABAA 16—20 BCABC
第二部分 阅读
21~23 CDC 24~27 DCBA 28~31 DAAC 32~35 BACB
36-40 DEGCA
第三部分 语言运用
41~45 BCBCA 46~50 DCABD 51~55 BCABC
语法填空:
56.dynasties 57. dates 58. a 59. battling 60. farthest
61.is placed 62. their 63. what 64. from 65.to eat
第一节
A possible version
It is obvious that more and more students spend much time on short videos nowadays. On the one hand, watching short videos is a good way for us to have a break and get rid of the pressure from school. Besides, we can also learn some knowledge and useful skills at the same time. On the other hand, if not controlled, students can easily indulge in short videos, which makes them unable to focus on their studies.
In my opinion, short videos have brought pleasure and relaxation to us, and we should make better use of it and properly manage our time.
第二节 Sample writing:
That night, as usual, he climbed over the fence. After he found there was a sleeping man in the corner. Taking a close look, he found it was his father. He quickly and quietly climbed back and returned to his dormitory. Lying on his bed, he thought a lot. “Dad stayed overnight in the corner to save costs, but never shortened my expenses. Shame on myself!” Since that incident, Tim became a different student. He studied hard and would no longer sneak out at night to play the online game.
In October, Tim’s father received a report card and smiled. When Tim came back home, before his father could speak a word, he hugged his father tightly and said, “I made a big progress in study and sorry for what I said to you before. You are a great man in my mind. Your action and selfless love support me a lot.” As always, the old man showed a little smile, patted his son on the back and replied softly, “My little Tim is back.” Hopefully, more children will find and appreciate their parents’ love and silent support.
听力原文
展开更多......
收起↑