资源简介

Unit 1 Animal Friends
重点单词
1. n. 狐狸 fox 2. n. 长颈鹿 giraffe
3. n. 鹰 eagle 4. n. 狼 wolf
5. n. 企鹅 penguin 6. n. 三明治 sandwich
7. n. 蛇 snake 8. n. 脖子 neck
9. n. 鲨鱼 shark 10. n. 鲸鱼 whale
11. n. 运气 luck 12. n. 象鼻 trunk
13. n. 游泳者 swimmer 14. n. 文化 culture
15. n. 危险 danger 16. n. 森林 forest
17. n. 象牙 ivory 18. n. 软毛 fur
19. n. 听力；听觉 hearing
1. v. 猜测；估计 guess 2. v. 拯救；储存 save
3. v. 捡，摘 pick 4. v. 拿；提 carry
5. v. 杀死 kill 6. v. 关心＆n. 照顾 care
7. v. 庆祝 celebrate
1. adj. 吓人的 scary 2. adj. 可爱的 cute
3. adj. 巨大的；极多的 huge 4. adj. 危险的 dangerous
5. adj. 爱玩的 playful 6. adj. 友好的 friendly
7. adj. 瞎的；失明的 blind 8. adj. 泰国的＆n. 泰国人 Thai
1. adv. 然而；不过 however 2. adv. 相当；完全 quite
重点短语
1. 捡起；拿起 pick up 2. 互相 one another
3. 好好照顾 take good care of 4. 处于危险中 be in danger
5. 砍伐；减少 cut down 6. 太多 too many
7. 由......制成 be made of 8. 相当；非常 quite a
9. 一点也不 not... at all 10. 照顾 look after = care for
来自 be/come from 12. 保暖 keep warm
帮某人做某事 help sb. do sth. 14. 给某人某物 give sb. sth.= give sth. so sb.
对......有好处 be good for 16. 看起来像 look like
在海里 in the sea 18. 黑白相间 black and white
住在某地 live in 20. ......的象征 a symbol of
好运 good luck 22. 看起来不同 look different from
在某些方面 in some ways 24. 在水里 in the water
例如 for example 26. 感觉良好 feel well
一个重要的部分 an important part of 28. 在许多年后 after many years
拯救大象 save elephants 30. 和......一起玩 play with
步行去上学 walk to school 32. 保持安全 stay safe
......的重要性 the importance of 34. 有很好的听力 have great hearing
优秀的游泳者 great swimmers 36. 国家动物 national animal
对某人友好 be friendly to sb. 38. ......的部分 part of
词形变换
wolf (n.) → wolves (复数)
fox (n.) → foxes (复数)
mouse (n.) → mice (复数)
care (v.) → careful (adj. 小心的) → carefully (adv. 小心地) → careless (adj. 粗心的)
scare (v.)→ scared (adj. 害怕的) → scary (adj. 吓人的)
danger (n.)→ dangerous (adj. 危险的) → safe (反义词，安全的)
luck (n.)→ lucky (adj. 幸运的) → luckily (adv. 幸运地) → unlucky (adj. 不幸运的) → unluckily (adv. 不幸地)
play (v.) → playful (adj. 爱玩的) → player (n. 运动员)
culture (n.)→ cultural (adj. 文化的)
friend (n.) → friendly (adj. 友好的) → unfriendly (反义词，不友好的)
hear (n.) → hearing (n. 听力；听觉)
clever (adj.) → smart (近义词，聪明的)
nation (n.) → national (adj. 国家的) → nationality (n. 国籍)
remember (v.) → forget (反义词，忘记)
difference (n.) → different (adj. 不同的) → differently (adv. 不同地)
sheep (n.) → sheep (复数)
important (adj.) → importance (n. 重要性)
close (adj.) → far (反义词，远的)
celebrate (v.) → celebration (n. 庆祝)
make (v.) → made (过去式) → made (过去分词)
重点句型
—What's your favourite animal —你最喜欢的动物是什么？
—It's the monkey. —猴子。
—Where are penguins from —企鹅来自哪里？
—They're from Antarctic. —它们来自南极洲。
—Why do you like penguins so much —你为什么这么喜欢企鹅？
—Because they're very cute. —因为它们非常可爱。
—Why don’t you like snakes —你为什么不喜欢蛇？
—Because they're really scary . —因为它们真的很可怕。
It helps them keep warm . 这帮助它们保暖。
What does it look like / How does it look 它长什么样子？
(p3) Listen to the conversation and circle the coloured words you hear.
Peter: The penguin is my favourite animal. What's your favourite, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: I like penguins too. Why do you like them so much
Peter: Because they're very cute /cool !
Teng Fei: Yes, they look lovely/amazing. Let's go and see them.
Peter: Oh, there they are! They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast. I like how they walk. It's funny/interesting!
Teng Fei: Yes, it is! Where are they from
Fu Xing: Look here! It says they're from Antarctica. It's very cold there, so they often stand close together. It helps them keep warm.
Peter: They're so clever / smart. What do they eat
Teng Fei: Fish and small sea animals, I think.
Fu Xing: I have a fish sandwich.
Teng Fei: Don't give them your sandwich! It's not good for them.
(p6) 1b：Read Malee's post and choose the best title for it.
A. What Is an Elephant
B. My Favourite Animal: The Elephant
C. How to Save Elephants
Hi, I'm Malee and I live in Thailand!
The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephant because they are strong and clever They are also a symbol of good luck here.The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals, They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water, They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too, They look after other elephants when they don't feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture, However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
Exercise: Read the post again and answer the questions.
1. When do Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day
Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day On 13 March.
2. What do elephants use to carry things
Elephants use their long trunks to carry things.
3. Are elephants clever Give your reasons.
Yes, they are. Because they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years.
4. Why are elephants in danger now
Because people cut down too many trees and they also kill elephants for their ivory.
5. How can we help save elephants
We can save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.
考点一：take good care of
教材原句：(p1) Wolves take good care of their babies. 狼会照顾好它们的狼崽们。
短语：take good care of = 好好照顾
表示照顾的短语有： take care of ＝ look after ＝ care for
【知识拓展】care for
① 照顾
例：She moved back home to care for her elderly parents. 她搬回家住，好照顾她年迈的双亲。
② 喜欢
例： I care for her deeply. My wife is everything to me. 我很爱她。我的妻子是我的一切。
③ 关心
例： She really cares for her student. 她非常关心她的学生。
【活学活用】
Thanks for your invitation (邀请), but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to my baby at home.
take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out
答案：C
Read the book Cute Pets, you will know how to take care of your cat.
or B. so C. and D. but
答案：C
3. The robots can the people under the buildings and can also the sick people.
A. look after; look at B. look out; look into
C. look for; take care of D. look at; look after
答案：C
4. Mary wants to learn more about how for animals in an animal hospital.
A. caring B. to care C. going D. to go
答案：B
5. Danny takes care of his pet every day. (保持句意不变)
Danny his pet every day.
答案：looks after
6. 孩子们需要努力学习并照顾好自己。
Children need to study hard and themselves.
答案：take good care of
考点二：dangerous
教材原句：(p3) They're very dangerous. 它们非常危险。
dangerous 的名词为 danger ，反义词为 safe 。
重点短语： 处于（极大的）危险当中 be in (great) danger
【知识拓展】 endangered adj. 濒危的 endangered animals 濒危动物
例：The giant panda is an endangered species. 大熊猫是一种濒危物种。
【活学活用】
Swimming in the river alone (独自) is not , so I always go swimming with my parents or my friends.
A. difficult B. bad C. safe D. dangerous
答案：C
2. Because people cut down many trees, elephants are great danger.
A. at B. on C. for D. in
答案：D
3. Why are whales
—Because some people kill them for their meat.
in fact B. in time C. in danger D. in public
答案：C
4. It can be (danger) for the people to give food to wild animals.
答案：dangerous
5. When you are in (dangerous), you can call the police.
答案：danger
3. 考点三：amazing
教材原句：(p3) They look lovely / amazing. 它们看起来很可爱/ 令人惊奇的。
amaze 为动词，意思是“使惊奇”，它有两种形容词：令人惊奇的 amazing ，感到吃惊的 amazed 。对应两种近义词为：令人惊讶的 surprising , 感到惊讶的 surprised 。amaze的名词形式为： amazement 意为“惊奇”。
【重点短语】 对......感到惊奇(讶) be surprised at / be amazed at / by
令某人惊奇(讶)的是 to one’s amazement / surprise
惊讶做某事 be surprsied / amazed to do sth. 惊讶地 in surprise / in amazement
例：The view from the top of the mountain is amazing. 从山顶看到的景色令人惊叹。
I was amazed by the news. 我对这个消息感到很惊讶。
He was amazed to see the Great Wall for the first time. 我第一次看到长城时，惊叹不已。
To my surprise, he passed the exam easily. 令我惊讶的是，他轻松地通过了考试。
【活学活用】
The things I saw in the museum that day made me .
amazed; surprised B. amazing; surprised
C. amazing; surprising D. surprised; amazing
答案：B
2. —Isn't the cat It can do many fun things.
—Yes, we are all at it.
A. amazing; amazing B. amazed; amazed
C. amazing; amazed D. amazed; amazing
答案：C
3. This is an (amaze) song. We all like it.
答案：amazing
4. He is (amaze) by the beautiful paintings on the wall in the Mogao Caves.
答案：amazed
5. It's amazing (see) my 80-year-old grandpa chat on WeChat.
答案：to see
6. To my (amaze), Mike finished the task in such a short time.
答案：amazement
4. 考点四：be from
教材原句：(p3) Where are they from 它们来自哪里？
be from 的同义短语为 come from
例：She is from France. 她来自法国。
They come from a small town. 他们来自一个小镇。
【活学活用】
Where the elephants
do; from B. are; come from C. are; from D. do; be from
答案：C
—Can you tell me
—Australia.
A. where are koalas from B. where koalas come from
C. what do koalas eat D. what can koalas do
答案：B
3. Mary comes from Australia. (改为一般疑问句)
Mary from Australia
答案：Does; come
4. Jenny and Danny are from Canada. (对画线部分提问)
Jenny and Danny
答案：Where are; from
5. 考点五： close
教材原句：(p3) It's very cold there. so they often stand close together.
那里很冷，所以它们经常紧紧地站在一起。
"stand close together"中的close为副词，意思是“紧紧地”。
在英语中，close主要有三种词性：
① 形容词：（在时间、空间上）接近的；亲密的；严密的。
重点短语： be close to 离......近 反义短语： be far from 离......远
例：The office is close to the bank. 邮局离银行很近。
They are close friends. 他们是亲密的朋友。
Keep a close watch on the patient. 密切观察病人。
② 副词： 接近，靠近，紧密地
例：He followed close behind me. 他紧紧地跟在我后面。
③ 动词： 关上，反义词为 open ，关闭。形容词为 closed , 关闭的。
例：Close the window, please. 请关上窗户。
【注意】close读音不同词性有不同音标。
作为形容词或副词时，读音是英/kl s/，美/klo s/。
作为动词，读音是英/kl z/，美/klo z/。
【活学活用】
1. The station is very close our home. It's only a ten-minute drive.
A. to B. with C. from D. in
答案：A
2. Last night Linda went to the store to the window. But as soon as she was to the store, she found it already .
A. closed; closely; closed B. close; closed; close
C. closed; close; closing D. close; close; closed
答案：D
3. Look! The shop is (close). Let's come here tomorrow.
答案：closed
4. The supermarket (close) at ten o'clock in the evening.
答案：closes
6. 考点六：help & keep
教材原句：(p3) it helps them keep warm. 它能帮助它们保暖。
help vt. help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 can't / couldn't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
n. with the help of sb. = with sb’s help 在某人的帮助下 be of great help 有很大帮助
例：With the help of the map, we found the way to the science museum.
在地图的帮助下，我们找到了去科技馆的路。
This book is of great help to my study. 这本书对我的学习有很大的帮助。
【知识拓展】有帮助的 helpful 无助的 helpless
keep warm 意思是“ 保暖 ”，其中keep 为 连系 动词。它的过去式为 kept 。
在初中阶段，keep还可以作实义动词，有以下几种意思：
① 记 。 keep a diary
② 饲养 。 He keeps a dog.
③ 保留 。 Could you keep these letters for me, please
【重点短语】 keep doing sth. 持续做（不间断） keep on doing sth 反复做，坚持做（有间断，多次进行）
keep sb from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 keep out 不让......进来
【活学活用】
1. the help of my friends, I learn the guitar.
A．With; playing B．Under; to play C．With; to play D．Under; plays
答案：C
2. healthy, you should eat less meat and take more exercise.
A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To keeping
答案：C
3. He keeps every day because it makes him strong.
A．run B．runs C．running D．to run
答案：C
4. —Dad, can you play the guitar later I'm doing listening exercise.
—Sorry, I will keep .
A．warm B．busy C．quiet D. lovely
答案：C
5. Don't keep (play) computer games all the time. It's bad for your health.
答案：playing
6. The birds are swimming and cleaning their bodies to keep (health).
答案：healthy
7. Mary is a kind girl. She is always friendly and (help) to others.
答案：helpful
7. 考点七： be good for
教材原句：(p3) It's not good for them. 这对它们不好。
be good for 对......有好处 be bad for 对......有坏处
重点短语及拓展： be good at 擅长 be good to 对......好
be good with 善于和…相处 make good use of 好好/充分利用
例：A good students should be good with students. 一位好老师应该和学生相处得好。
We must use make good use of time to study. 我们必须充分利用时间来学习。
【活学活用】
1. 琳达擅长弹钢琴。
Linda the piano.
答案： is good at
2. 吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
Eating fresh fruit and vegetables your health.
答案：is good for
他和老年人相处得很好，并且他经常去拜访养老院。
He old people and often visits the nursing home.
答案： is good with
这位新老师对所有的学生都很好。
The new teacher all the students.
答案：is good to
请好好使用你的零花钱。
Please your pocket money.
答案：make good use of
考点八：look like
教材原句：(p4) What does it look like 它长什么样子？
【辨析】look like VS be like
短语 用法
look like 指外貌相像。侧重描述人或事物的外观、外貌，强调的是视觉上的相似性。
be like 既可以指外貌，也可以指性格、品格相像。通常用于描述人或事物的性质、状态或特点，强调的是内在或外在的整体特征。
【活学活用】
—
—She’s tall and slim (苗条的).
A．What’s she like B．What does she like
C．How does she look like D．How is she like
答案：A
2. —What does your father look like
— .
A．He is tall and strong B．He is a doctor
C．He likes sports D．He loves me very much
答案：A
3. —What is your friend Helen like
— .
She likes dancing B．She is kind and clever
C．She is from China D．She is 14 years old
答案：B
9. 考点九：symbol & luck
教材原句：(p6) They are also a symbol of good luck here. 在这里，它们也是好运的象征。
(1) symbol 是名词， 意为“象征，标志”。 ......的象征 a/ the symbol of
例： The dove is a symbol of peace. 鸽子是和平的象征。
luck 为名词，意思是“运气，机遇”。它的形容词为 lucky ，副词为 luckily ，反义词为 unlucky ，对应的副词为 unluckily 。
重点短语： good luck 祝好运 bad luck 倒霉
例：Before the Spring Festival, cleaning the house means sweeping away bad luck.
在春节之前，打扫房子意味着扫除坏运气。
Luckily, I found my lost keys under the sofa. 幸运的是，我在沙发下找到了丢失的钥匙。
In some western countries, some people don't like the number 13 because they think 13 is an unlucky number.
在一些西方国家，有些人不喜欢数字13，因为他们认为13是一个不幸的数字。
【活学活用】
1. —As we know, a is one of China’s .
—You’re right. We have to protect it.
A. panda; symbol B. koala; symbols C. panda; symbols D. koala; symbol
答案：C
2. Red is colour loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy.
A．a; a B．the; a C．the; an D．/; the
答案：B
3. , I didn't catch the bus, so I was late for school this morning. (luck)
答案：Unluckily
4. I am very happy today because I come first in the race. This is my (luck) day.
答案：lucky
10. 考点十：look different from & other
教材原句：(p6) Elephants look very different from other animals. 大象和其他动物看起来很不一样。
重点短语： look different from 看起来和......不同
和......不同 be different from 和......相同 the same as
different 的名词形式为 difference ， 副词形式为 differently 。
make a difference to ...... 对……产生影响 / 起作用
Other, the other, another, others, the others 辨析
单词 / 短语 意思 用法 例句
other 其他的 作形容词，后常接复数名词 There are other ways to solve this problem. 有其他的方法来解决这个问题。
the other 另一个 特指两者中的另一个，也可以接复数名词，表示“其余的”。 I have two sisters. One is a teacher, and the other is a doctor. 我有两个姐姐。一个是老师，另一个是医生。
another 另一个 作形容词，泛指，可接单数名词；也可以+ 数词 + 复数名词 Could I have another cup of coffee, please 我可以再要一杯咖啡吗？
others 其他的人或物 作代词，相当于other + 复数名词，泛指剩余的部分 Some people like reading, others like sports. 一些人喜欢读书，其他人喜欢运动。
the others 其他的人或物 作代词，相当于the + other + 复数名词，特指某一范围内的其他部分 There are 40 students in the class. Ten of them are boys, the others are girls. 班里有40个学生，其中10个是男孩，其余的是女孩。
【活学活用】
完成句子。
1. 在语法方面，英语和汉语是不同的。
English is different from Chinese in grammar.
2. 我最好的朋友和我有着相同的爱好。
My best friend has the same hobbies as me.
3. 每一个人都可以对世界产生影响。
Everyone can make a difference to the world.
用下面所给词或短语填空。
I have two pens. One is red, the other is black.
What other things can you see in the picture
3. There are only five students in the classroom. What are the others
4. The jacket is too small for me. Would you show me another one
5. There are a lot of people in the park. Some are walking, some are looking at the flowers, some are boating,
others are running.
11. 考点十一：pick up
教材原句：(p6) They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
它们能用它们的鼻子捡起并搬运重物。
(1) “pick up” 在英语中有多种含义：
① 拿起，拾起。 The phone rang and I picked it up. 电话响了，我接了起来。
② 接某人，取某物。 I'll pick you up at the airport at nine o'clock. 我九点会在机场接你。
③ 偶尔学会了某种技能。She picked up some French when she was in Paris.
她在巴黎的时候偶然学会了一些法语。
【活学活用】
写出下列句中pick up的中文意思。
1. He picked up the book from the floor. 捡起
2. Please picked up your toys before you go to bed. 收拾，整理
3. She picked up quickly after a few days of rest. 恢复（健康等）
4. My father will picked me up from school today. 接（某人）
5. I picked up Spanish during my trip to Mexico. （偶然，无意） 学会
考点十二： carry
教材原句：(p6) They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
它们能用它们的鼻子捡起并搬运重物。
词汇辨析：carry, take, bring, fetch /get
单词 意思 用法 例句
carry 携带，扛 不强调具体的方向性 She always carries a handbag with her. 她总是随身携带一个手提包。
take 带走，拿走 通常指把......从说话者所在的地方带到其它地方，由近及远，具有方向性。 You can take the book home and read it. 你可以把这本书带回家阅读。
bring 拿来，带来 通常指把......从其它地方带到说话者所在的地方。由远及近，具有方向性。 Please bring your homework to school tomorrow. 请明天把你的家庭作业带到学校去。
fetch (去)拿来，(去) 取来 通常指去某个地方把......拿来，有一个往返的过程 The dog can fetch the ball back every time. 这只狗每次都能把球捡回来。
【活学活用】
1. Please the old box out and the new one here.
A．bring; take B. take; carry C. bring; carry D. take; bring
答案：D
2. We often food from home because our home is far from the school.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. get
答案：B
They are some paintings to the art gallery (画廊) for tomorrow’s exhibition(展览会). Let’s go and help them.
A．carrying B．taking C．bringing D．fetching
答案：A
考点十三：remember
教材原句：(p6) They can remember one another and places with food and water after many years.
在许多年后，它们能够记住彼此，还有食物和水的位置。
remember 为及物动词，后面可接动词不定式或动名词，但意义不一样。
remember to do sth. 记得去做某事 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
它的反义词 forget，也有类似的用法。 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 ; forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
例: I remember meeting you for the first time at the party. 我记得我在聚会上第一次见过你。
Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room. 当你离开房间时，不要忘记去关灯。
【活学活用】
1. It's more to use what you learn than just it for a short time.
A. useful; forget B．important; remember
C. useful; important D．important; forget
答案：B
2. — Remember the windows when you leave.
— I remember them just now.
A. to close; closing B. to close; to close
C. closing; to close D. closing; closing
答案：A
3. —Mr. Smith is really hard-working.
—Yes. I can’t his taking a single day off.
A. forget B. see C. learn D. remember
答案：D
考点十四：kind
教材原句：(p6) Elephants are very kind, too. 大象们也很善良。
kind 在英语中主要有两种词性：
① 形容词：善良的；和蔼的；友善的。 be kind to sb. 对某人友好/友善
例：She is a kind woman. 她是一位友善的女人。
It's kind of you to help me with my English. 你帮助我学英语真的是太好了。
② 名词：种类。 a kind of 一种 different / all kinds of 各种各样的
kind of 有点
例：Apples are a kind of fruit. 苹果是一种水果。
There are different kinds of books in the library. 图书馆里面有不同种类的书。
I'm kind of hungry. Let's get something to eat. 我有点饿了。我们去找点东西吃吧。
【知识拓展】kindness n. 善良，仁慈 act of kindness 善举
例：Simple act of kindness can make a big difference and change people's life.
一个简单的善意之举可以产生很大的影响，改变人们的生活。
【活学活用】
1. 森林里有各种各样的动物。
There are all / different kinds of animals in the forest.
2. 他经常教导她的孩子们要善待需要帮助的人。
She often teaches her children to be kind to those in need.
3. 你今晚想看哪种电影？
What kind of movies do you want to watch tonight
今天的天气有点儿冷。
The weather today is kind of cold .
考点十五： however
教材原句：(p6) However, they are in danger. 然而，它们处于危险当中。
However 在英语中可作副词和连词。
① 作副词。表示转折，意思是“然而，不过，可是”。它可以放在句首、句中或句末。在句首时，要用逗号与句子其他部分隔开；在句中时，前后都要用句号；在句末时，前面要用逗号。
例： She studied hard. However, she still failed the exam. 她学习很努力。但是，她还是考试不及格。
She is, however, still waiting for his reply. 不过，她还在等他的答复。
② 作连词。表示“无论如何；不管怎样”，常与形容词副词连用，引导让步状语从句。
例：However hard it is, we must finish the task on time. 不管多么难，我们都必须按时完成任务。
【活学活用】
1. —Marry studied really hard. , she didn’t pass the exam.
—What a pity!
And B. But C. Because D. However
答案：D
—Would you like to go to the movie with me
—I’d love to, I have to do my homework first.
A．however B．but C．so D．and
答案：B
考点十六： cut down
教材原句：(p6) They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. 它们生活在森林中，但是人们砍伐了太多的树木。
(1) cut down 的意思有：① 砍倒，砍伐 ② 削减
例：They cut down a lot of trees to build houses. 他们砍倒了许多树来建造房子。
We need to cut down our expenses this month. 我们这个月需要削减开支。
【知识拓展】与cut 相关的动词短语：
cut up 切碎 cut off 切断，中断 cut in 插嘴 cut out 裁剪，停止
【活学活用】
用下列短语的正确形式填空。
1. Please cut up the vegetables into pieces.
2. It's impolite to cut in when others are speaking.
3. We need to cut down the tree because it's too close to the house.
4. You can cut out the picture from the magazine if you like it.
5. The flood cut off the village from the outside world. People had to wait for rescue (救援).
考点十七：too many
教材原句：(p6) They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees.
它们生活在森林中，但是人们砍伐了太多的树木。
短语辨析： too many, too much, much too
短语 意思及用法 例句
too many 太多，后接可数名词复数 There are too many people in the park today. 今天公园里人太多了。
too much 太多；过分。后接不可数名词，也可单独使用作代词或副词 He drinks too much coffee every day. 他每天和太多咖啡。 She worried too much about the exam and couldn't sleep well. 她太担心考试了，以至于睡不好觉。
much too 太，后接形容词或副词 The weather is much too hot to go outside. 天气太热了，不适合外出。
【活学活用】
用下列所给短语填空。
1. We can't walk in the street. There are too many people.
2. I don't like the weather in Ireland. There is too much rain there.
3. I've got a bad mark because I made too many mistakes in the test.
4. Playing computer games too much is bad for our eyes.
5. This box is much too heavy for me to carry.
考点十八： save & made of
教材原句：(p6) Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 让我们拯救森林吧，不买象牙制品。
在这个句子中， “made of ivory” 作后置定语来修饰前面的名词”things”，表示 “由象牙制成的物品”。
(一) save
save 在上面句子中的词性为动词，意思是“拯救”。除此之外，save还有以下意思：
① 节省。 例： We should save water in our daily life. 我们在日常生活中应该节约用水。
② 存钱。 例： She saves some money every month. 她每个月都存一些钱。
③ 保留。 例： Please save a seat for me. 请为我保留一个座位。
【知识拓展】 save sb. a trip 省得某人跑一趟
例： I'll bring you the book tomorrow to save you a trip. 我明天把书带给你，这样就省得你跑一趟了。
(二) 短语辨析：be made of, be made from, be made in
短语 意思及用法 例句
be made of 由......制成，看得出原材料 Chairs are made of wood. 椅子是由木头做成的。
be made from 由......制成，看不出原材料 Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄酿制的。
be made in 由某地制造，后接地点 This silk scarf is made in China. 这条丝绸围巾是中国制造的。
【活学活用】
用下列所给短语的适当形式填空。
1. The computer desk is made of wood.
2. This car is made in Japan.
3. Sweaters are made of cotton.
4. Paper is made from wood.
5. The old bridge is made of stone.
6. Butter is made from milk.
考点十九：count
教材原句：(p6) Every elephant counts. 每头大象都很重要。
“count” 是动词，常见的意思是“数数”，还可以表示“重要，有价值”。
例：Let’s count from one to ten. 让我们从1数到10。
How you learn it counts more than how much you learn. 你如何学习它比你学了多少东西更重要。
【活学活用】
1. —How many pencils are there on the desk
—I don’t know. Let me : one, two, three...
A．count B．guess C．say D. pick
答案：A
2. In an important game like this one, every minute . So let's go for it!
A. makes B. takes C. saves D. counts
答案：D
考点二十：not at all
教材原句：(P7) She is quite a big dog, but she is not scary at all.
她是一只很大的狗，但是她一点儿也不可怕。
“not at all” 在上面句子中的意思为“一点也不”。它还有以下用法：
① 用于回答感谢，意思是“不客气，不用谢”。
例：—Thank you for your help. 感谢你的帮助。 —Not at all. 不客气。
② 用于回答道歉，意思是“没什么，没关系”。
例：—I'm sorry for being late. 很抱歉，我迟到了。 —Not at all. 没关系。
【活学活用】
1. — Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday
— . I'll be free then.
Sorry, I can't B．Not at all C．Thank you D．Why not
答案：D
2. —Do you mind if I use the bathroom here
— . It's just around the corner.
A．It doesn't matter B．Not at all
C．You'd better not D．With pleasure
答案：B
考点二十一： blind
教材原句：(P7) I am blind. Xiaohua is my eyes. 我是盲人，小花就是我的眼睛。
" blind" 为形容词，意思为“瞎的；盲目的”。
【知识拓展】be blind to 对......视而不见 turn a blind eye to 故意忽略；对......视而不见
【活学活用】
1. The old woman is , so she needs a dog to lead her way.
dangerous B．blind C．clever D. quiet
答案：B
2. —Many parents are always to the mistakes their children make.
—I don't think it’s good for their children's development (发展).
A．meaningful B．interested C．blind D．angry
答案：C
What 、where、why 引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 意思 提问对象 例句
what 什么 姓名、物体、职业等 —What's your favorite animal —It's the monkey.
where 哪里 地点 —Where are penguins from —They're from Antarctic.
why 为什么 原因 —Why do you like penguins so much —Because they're very cute.
由What 、where、why 引导的特殊疑问句 （一般现在时）
结构：
① 含有be动词 （is / are）
What / Where / why + is / are + 主语 ＋ 其他？
例: What's your hobby
Where is the nearest bank
Why are you late for the meeting
② 含有实义动词 (do / does)
What / Where / why + do / does + 主语 ＋ 其他？
例：What do you usually do on weekends
Where does Tom come from
Why do you like dogs so much
【活学活用】
一．单项选择。
— kind of movies do you like
—I like comedies very much.
A. What’s B. How C. What D. Why
答案：C
2. — are my keys
—They are on the sofa.
What B. Where C. Why D.Who
答案：B
3. — is your favorite festival
—Children's Day. On that day I can get some nice things from my parents
A. What B. When C. Where D.Why
答案：A
4. — do you like blue
—Because it is a cool colour and it makes me feel calm.
How B. What C. Why D. When
答案：C
— do you like better, coffee of tea
—Neither, I like milk.
What B. Where C. When D. Why
答案：A
对划线部分提问。
Mary usually listens to music on the weekend.
What does Marry usually do on the weekend
My home is behind the bank.
Where is your home
You can get to the cinema by taxi.
How can I get to the cinema
I have two Chinese classes on Monday.
How many Chinese classes do you have on Monday
My grandparents live in the countryside.
Where do your grandparents live
My father is a cook.
What is your father
My favorite subject is history.
What is your favorite subject
I like spring because I can fly a kite.
Why do you like spring
Jack comes from America.
Where does Jack come from
I often watch TV at 8:00 in the evening.
What time do you often watch TV in the evening
I don’t like thrillers because they are scary.
Why don’t you like thrillers
12. I like winter best.
Which season do you like best
形容词的句法功能
形容词是表示人或事物的性质、特征的词。形容词用来修饰名词或代词，在句中通常作定语、表语或者宾语补足语。
句法功能 例句
作定语 He is a strange man. 他是一位奇怪的人。
作表语 The pandas are very cute. 熊猫很可爱。
作宾语补足语 We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我们应该保持教室干净和整洁。
作状语 Tired and hungry, the climbers reached the top of the mountain. 又累又饿，登山者们到达了山顶。
【活学活用】
单项选择。
1. What a and kind boy he is!
A. police B. polite C. impolite D. friend
答案：B
2. Doing exercise helps people stay and .
A. healthy; happiness B. health; happy C. healthy: happy D. health: happiness
答案：C
3. This English dictionary is to me and it can help me with my English.
A. boring B. difficult C.useful D. exciting
答案：C
4. Sandy is very popular in our class. She looks very and smiles often.
A. happily B. quietly C. lovely D. politely
答案：C
5 .—What makes you , Dad
—It is that there is no window in the room.
A. surprised; surprising B. surprise: surprise
C. surprising; surprised D. surprise: surprising
答案：A
三．名词单复数
可数名词变复数变化规则
规则 例词
一般情况，直接在词尾加 s car cars elephant elephants
以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词，在词尾加 es bus buses fox foxes
以辅音字母＋y结尾的名词，先改y为 i ，再加 es boy boys family families
大部分以f /fe结尾的名词，改f/fe为 v ，再加 es leaf leaves knife knives
以o结尾的名词，有生命的加 es ，无生命的加 s photo photos tomato tomatoes
特殊变化： man →men woman →women tooth →teeth foot →feet goose→geese
child→children chick→chicken mouse→mice ox→oxen
单复数同形： sheep→sheep deer→deer fish→fish Chinese→Chinese
【活学活用】
写出下列名词的复数形式。
tree trees 2. bag bags 3. goat goats 4. film films
5. brush brushes 6. peach peaches 7. bus buses 8. box boxes
9. class classes 10. horse horses 11. boy boys 12. city cities
13. family families 14. tomato tomatoes 15. hero heroes 16. radio radios
17. shelf shelves 18. wife wives 19. roof roofs 20. child children
21. foot feet 22. mouse mice 23. deer deer 24. sheep sheep
二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look, a kite is in the tree. (kite)
2. Six sheep are in the field. (sheep)
3. 30 days is a long time for me. (day)
4. Three watches are on the table. (watch)
5. Henry's wife is a teacher. (wife)
6.The planes are in the sky. (plane)
7.These photos are black and white. (photo)
8.We Chinese are very kind. (Chinese)
9. Betty’s teeth are very white. (tooth)
10. Some mice are in the hole. (mouse)
11. How many foxes are there in the forest (fox)
12. The UK and the USA are two different countries (country).
13. Tom, please wash (洗) your hands before having lunch. (hand)
14. A group of French will take a tour to China. (French)
15. The coats under the tree are those children’s (child).
课后作业
单项选择。
1. There is elephant at the zoo. elephant comes from Thailand.
A. a; The B. the; An C. an; The D. /; The
答案：C
2. Look! There are four and two lions at the zoo.
A. deers B. fox C. giraffe D. wolves
答案：D
3. With a warm smile on her face, the teacher looks .
friendly B. scary C. playful D. clever
答案：A
4. Amy was in school only for a few years, she did not have a lot of knowledge. , she was very smart.
A. so; However B. but; so C. so; so D. but; However
答案：A
5. He doesn’t look today, so we must take care of him.
A. good; well B. good: good C. well; good D. well; well
答案：C
6. There are always people on the bus from 7 a. m. to 8 a. m.
A. too much B. much too C. too many D. much many
答案：C
7. I finish the difficult work in 2 days .
A. can; at all B. can't; at all C. will; in all D. won't; in all
答案：B
8. —Look! There are some fallen leaves on the ground. Let's go to .
A. pick them up B. look them up C. give them up D. cut them up
答案：A
9. We want to take a taxi because we think it can us some time.
A. count B. take C. save D. spend
答案：C
10. — people around the world like pandas
—Because they think pandas are very cute.
Why not B. Why C. Why don't D. Why do
答案：D
二. 用所给单词首字母或者中文意思填空。
1. Is a b man able to see things
答案：blind
A giraffe is tall and it has a long n .
答案：neck
An e can fly with two big wings (翅膀).
答案：eagle
I’m hungry now. I want two (三明治).
答案：sandwiches
Look! The (巨大的) elephant is walking slowly.
答案：huge
The movie was (相当) popular among young people.
答案：quite
I don't like lions because I think they are s .
答案：scary
The blue (鲸) is one of the largest animals on Earth.
答案：whale
We don't want people to k the elephants for their ivory.
答案：kill
Without a map, I quickly got lost in the (森林).
答案：forest
Young people are becoming more interested in traditional c .
答案：culture
An elephant's t is strong enough to break a small tree branch.
答案：trunk
If you don't know what the word means, you can g its meaning first.
答案：guess
I really wanted to go to the party. H , I had too much homework to finish.
答案：However
To s electricity (电), we should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.
答案：save
三. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The (play) boy made everyone around him laugh.
答案：playful
As a good (swim), he practices swimming every morning.
答案：swimmer
A group of (fox) live in the forest near our village.
答案：foxes
How (luck) you are to win the first prize!
答案：lucky
Let's save the forests and not buy things (make) of ivory.
答案：made
The doctor said there was something wrong with his (hear).
答案：hearing
Tigers are (danger) animals, so we should keep a safe distance (距离) from them.
答案：dangerous
There are many (culture) differences between America and China.
答案：cultural
She has a (friend) nature and gets along well with everyone.
答案：friendly
The tigers in the zoo are really . When I see them, I will be too to move. (scare)
答案：scary; scared
四. 阅读理解。
I'm a red panda (小熊猫). I'm two years old. I'm a little shy. There is the word“panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different (不同的)animals.
I'm a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I'm six months old. I'm very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us.
I'm a little tiger. I’m just two months old. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary.
I'm a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors.
1. The red panda is kind of .
A. shy B. lazy C. scary D. smart
2. are in danger now because people kill many of them.
A. Tigers B. Raccoons C. Macaques D. Red pandas
3.The tiger is .
A. two months old B. six months old C. two years old D. four years old
4. The raccoon gets its name because .
A. it is two months old B. it likes to wash food
C. it sleeps in the tree D. it looks like a red panda
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B. The red panda and the raccoon have the same color.
C. Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D. The tiger likes eating meat best.
答案： 1-5 ACABD
解析：[语篇解读]本文是关于小熊猫、猕猴、老虎和浣熊四种动物的自我介绍。
A细节理解题。根据表格第一行中的“I'm a little shy.”可知，小熊猫有点害羞。故选A。
C 细节理解题。根据表格第二行中的“People kill many of us so we are in danger now. ”可知，猕猴现在处于危险中，故选C。
A细节理解题。根据表格第三行中的“I’m just two months old now.”可知，老虎现在才两个月大。故选A。
B细节理解题。根据表格第四行中的“I get my Chinese name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知,浣熊总是在吃饭前用水清洗食物,因此得名“浣熊”。故选B。
5. D推理判断题。根据表格第二行中的“My favourite food is meat.”可知,老虎最喜欢的食物是肉。由此可判断，选项D“老虎最喜欢吃肉”的描述是正确的。故选D。
五. 语法填空。
Hello, my name is Dick. I like animals. My parents like animals, too. So we often go to the zoo 1.
(see) them on weekends. We often go there 2. bus. When we get there, it is often10:00 in the morning, because my home is a little far 3. the zoo.
Of all the animals, I like tigers 4. (well). Why Because they are smart and not the same as other 5. (animal). They aren't shy. I know they like eating meat. Sometimes I want to give some meat to 6. (they). 7. my mother doesn't let me do it. She says it's against the rules in the zoo.
Sometimes I think 8. (make) animals.live in the zoo may not be a good thing. They may want to go back to their families. In that way they can live 9. (happy) in nature. But on the other hand, I think zoos are good 10. (place) for animals. People give them food. Do you think so
解析：
【语篇导读]本文主要介绍了迪克一家去动物园的情况以及迪克自己最喜爱的动物。
1. to see. 根据语境可知此处应用动词不定式表目的。
2. by. by bus 意为“乘公共汽车”，是固定搭配。
3. from. be far from 意为“离……远”, 是固定搭配。
4. best. 根据句中的Of all the animals可知，此处应用副词well的最高级，故填best。
5. animals. other后接可数名词时应用其复数形式。
6. them. 介词to后应用人称代词的宾格形式。
7. But. 根据上下文可知此处表示转折,且设空位于句首，故填 But。
8. making. 此处应用动名词短语作从句的主语，故填making。
9. happily. 此处应用副词修饰动词live，happy 的副词形式是happily。
10. places. place为可数名词，空前无限定词，故填其复数形式。
书面表达。
动物是人类的好朋友，请描述你最喜爱的动物。
你可以从以下几方面入手：
1. What's your favourite animal
2. What does it look like
3. Why do you like it
Something more about your favourite animal.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数： 60词左右。
My favourite animal
范文：
My Favourite Animal
My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its name is Diandian. It is lovely. Its fur is long and white. It is not fat. It has two big black eyes. It is good at running. It runs very fast. And It can help me find things. It is also very friendly, so I like playing with it. It can make me feel happy. I love my pet dog.
1Unit 1 Animal Friends
重点单词
1. n. 狐狸 2. n. 长颈鹿
3. n. 鹰 4. n. 狼
5. n. 企鹅 6. n. 三明治
7. n. 蛇 8. n. 脖子
9. n. 鲨鱼 10. n. 鲸鱼
11. n. 运气 12. n. 象鼻
13. n. 游泳者 14. n. 文化
15. n. 危险 16. n. 森林
17. n. 象牙 18. n. 软毛
19. n. 听力；听觉
1. v. 猜测；估计 2. v. 拯救；储存
3. v. 捡，摘 4. v. 拿；提
5. v. 杀死 6. v. 关心＆n. 照顾
7. v. 庆祝
1. adj. 吓人的 2. adj. 可爱的
3. adj. 巨大的；极多的 4. adj. 危险的
5. adj. 爱玩的 6. adj. 友好的
7. adj. 瞎的；失明的 8. adj. 泰国的＆n. 泰国人
1. adv. 然而；不过 2. adv. 相当；完全
重点短语
1. 捡起；拿起 2. 互相
3. 好好照顾 4. 处于危险中
5. 砍伐；减少 6. 太多
7. 由......制成 8. 相当；非常
9. 一点也不 10. 照顾
来自 12. 保暖
帮某人做某事 14. 给某人某物
对......有好处 16. 看起来像
在海里 18. 黑白相间
住在某地 20. ......的象征
好运 22. 看起来不同
在某些方面 24. 在水里
例如 26. 感觉良好
一个重要的部分 28. 在许多年后
拯救大象 30. 和......一起玩
步行去上学 32. 保持安全
......的重要性 34. 有很好的听力
优秀的游泳者 36. 国家动物
对某人友好 38. ......的部分
词形变换
1. wolf (n.) → (复数)
2. fox (n.) → (复数)
3. mouse (n.) → (复数)
4. care (v.) → (adj. 小心的) → (adv. 小心地) → (adj. 粗心的)
5. scare (v.)→ (adj. 害怕的) → (adj. 吓人的)
6. danger (n.)→ (adj. 危险的) → (反义词，安全的)
7. luck (n.)→ (adj. 幸运的) → (adv. 幸运地) → (adj. 不幸运的) → (adv. 不幸地)
8. play (v.) → (adj. 爱玩的) → (n. 运动员)
9. culture (n.)→ (adj. 文化的)
10. friend (n.) → (adj. 友好的) → (反义词，不友好的)
11. hear (n.) → (n. 听力；听觉)
12. clever (adj.) → (近义词，聪明的)
13. nation (n.) → (adj. 国家的) → (n. 国籍)
14. remember (v.) → (反义词，忘记)
15. difference (n.) → (adj. 不同的) → (adv. 不同地)
16. sheep (n.) → (复数)
17. important (adj.) → (n. 重要性)
18. close (adj.) → (反义词，远的)
19. celebrate (v.) → (n. 庆祝)
20. make (v.) → (过去式) → (过去分词)
重点句型
—What's your —你最喜欢的动物是什么？
—It's the monkey. —猴子。
—Where penguins —企鹅来自哪里？
—They're Antarctic. —它们来自南极洲。
—Why you penguins so much —你为什么这么喜欢企鹅？
—Because they're very cute. —因为它们非常可爱。
—Why snakes —你为什么不喜欢蛇？
—Because they're really . —因为它们真的很可怕。
It them . 这帮助它们保暖。
What it / How it 它长什么样子？
(p3) Listen to the conversation and circle the coloured words you hear.
Peter: The penguin is my favourite animal. what's your favourite, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: I like penguins too. Why do you like them so much
Peter: Because they're very cute /cool !
Teng Fei: Yes, they look lovely/amazing. Let's go and see them.
Peter: Oh, there they are! They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast. I like how they walk. It's funny/interesting!
Teng Fei: Yes, it is! Where are they from
Fu Xing: Look here! It says they're from Antarctica. It's very cold there, so they often stand close together. It helps them keep warm.
Peter: They're so clever / smart. What do they eat
Teng Fei: Fish and small sea animals, I think.
Fu Xing: I have a fish sandwich.
Teng Fei: Don't give them your sandwich! It's not good for them.
(p6) 1b：Read Malee's post and choose the best title for it.
A. What Is an Elephant
B. My Favourite Animal: The Elephant
C. How to Save Elephants
Hi, I'm Malee and I live in Thailand!
The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephant because they are strong and clever They are also a symbol of good luck here.The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals, They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water, They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too, They look after other elephants when they don't feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture, However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
Exercise: Read the post again and answer the questions.
1. When do Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day
2. What do elephants use to carry things
3. Are elephants clever Give your reasons.
4. Why are elephants in danger now
5. How can we help save elephants
考点一：take good care of
教材原句：(p1) Wolves take good care of their babies. 狼会照顾好它们的狼崽们。
短语：take good care of =
表示照顾的短语有： ＝ ＝
【知识拓展】care for
① 照顾
例：She moved back home to care for her elderly parents. 她搬回家住，好照顾她年迈的双亲。
② 喜欢
例： I care for her deeply. My wife is everything to me. 我很爱她。我的妻子是我的一切。
③ 关心
例： She really cares for her student. 她非常关心她的学生。
【活学活用】
Thanks for your invitation (邀请), but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to my baby at home.
take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out
Read the book Cute Pets, you will know how to take care of your cat.
A. or B. so C. and D. but
3. The robots can the people under the buildings and can also the sick people.
A. look after; look at B. look out; look into
C. look for; take care of D. look at; look after
4. Mary wants to learn more about how for animals in an animal hospital.
A. caring B. to care C. going D. to go
5. Danny takes care of his pet every day. (保持句意不变)
Danny his pet every day.
6. 孩子们需要努力学习并照顾好自己。
Children need to study hard and themselves.
考点二：dangerous
教材原句：(p3) They're very dangerous. 它们非常危险。
dangerous 的名词为 ，反义词为 。
重点短语： 处于（极大的）危险当中
【知识拓展】 endangered adj. 濒危的 endangered animals 濒危动物
例：The giant panda is an endangered species. 大熊猫是一种濒危物种。
【活学活用】
Swimming in the river alone (独自) is not , so I always go swimming with my parents or my friends.
A. difficult B. bad C. safe D. dangerous
2. Because people cut down many trees, elephants are great danger.
A. at B. on C. for D. in
3. Why are whales
—Because some people kill them for their meat.
in fact B. in time C. in danger D. in public
4. It can be (danger) for the people to give food to wild animals.
5. When you are in (dangerous), you can call the police.
3. 考点三：amazing
教材原句：(p3) They look lovely / amazing. 它们看起来很可爱/ 令人惊奇的。
amaze 为动词，意思是“使惊奇”，它有两种形容词：令人惊奇的 ，感到吃惊的 。对应两种近义词为：令人惊讶的， 感到惊讶的 。amaze的名词形式为： 意为“惊奇”。
【重点短语】 对......感到惊奇(讶)
令某人惊奇(讶)的是 惊讶做某事
惊讶地
例：The view from the top of the mountain is amazing. 从山顶看到的景色令人惊叹。
I was amazed by the news. 我对这个消息感到很惊讶。
He was amazed to see the Great Wall for the first time. 我第一次看到长城时，惊叹不已。
To my surprise, he passed the exam easily. 令我惊讶的是，他轻松地通过了考试。
【活学活用】
The things I saw in the museum that day made me .
amazed; surprised B. amazing; surprised
C. amazing; surprising D. surprised; amazing
2. —Isn't the cat It can do many fun things.
—Yes, we are all at it.
A. amazing; amazing B. amazed; amazed
C. amazing; amazed D. amazed; amazing
3. This is an (amaze) song. We all like it.
4. He is (amaze) by the beautiful paintings on the wall in the Mogao Caves.
5. It's amazing (see) my 80-year-old grandpa chat on WeChat.
6. To my (amaze), Mike finished the task in such a short time.
4. 考点四：be from
教材原句：(p3) Where are they from 它们来自哪里？
be from 的同义短语为
例：She is from France. 她来自法国。
They come from a small town. 他们来自一个小镇。
【活学活用】
Where the elephants
do; from B. are; come from C. are; from D. do; be from
—Can you tell me
—Australia.
A. where are koalas from B. where koalas come from
C. what do koalas eat D. what can koalas do
3. Mary comes from Australia. (改为一般疑问句)
Mary from Australia
4. Jenny and Danny are from Canada. (对画线部分提问)
Jenny and Danny
5. 考点五： close
教材原句：(p3) It's very cold there. so they often stand close together.
那里很冷，所以它们经常紧紧地站在一起。
"stand close together"中的close为副词，意思是“紧紧地”。
在英语中，close主要有三种词性：
① 形容词：（在时间、空间上）接近的；亲密的；严密的。
重点短语： be close to 反义短语： 离......远
例： The office is close to the bank. 邮局离银行很近。
They are close friends. 他们是亲密的朋友。
Keep a close watch on the patient. 密切观察病人。
② 副词： 接近，靠近，紧密地
例：He followed close behind me. 他紧紧地跟在我后面。
③ 动词： 关上，反义词为 ，关闭。形容词为 , 关闭的。
例：Close the window, please. 请关上窗户。
【注意】close读音不同词性有不同音标。
作为形容词或副词时，读音是英/kl s/，美/klo s/。
作为动词，读音是英/kl z/，美/klo z/。
【活学活用】
1. The station is very close our home. It's only a ten-minute drive.
A. to B. with C. from D. in
2. Last night Linda went to the store to the window. But as soon as she was to the store, she found it already .
A. closed; closely; closed B. close; closed; close
C. closed; close; closing D. close; close; closed
3. Look! The shop is (close). Let's come here tomorrow.
4. The supermarket (close) at ten o'clock in the evening.
6. 考点六：help & keep
教材原句：(p3) it helps them keep warm. 它能帮助它们保暖。
help vt. help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 can't / couldn't help doing sth.
n. with the help of sb. = with sb’s help be of great help 有很大帮助
例：With the help of the map, we found the way to the science museum.
在地图的帮助下，我们找到了去科技馆的路。
This book is of great help to my study. 这本书对我的学习有很大的帮助。
【知识拓展】有帮助的 无助的
keep warm 意思是“ ”，其中keep 为 动词。它的过去式为 。
在初中阶段，keep还可以作实义动词，有以下几种意思：
① 。 keep a diary
② 。 He keeps a dog.
③ 。 Could you keep these letters for me, please
【重点短语】 keep doing sth. keep on doing sth
keep sb from doing sth. keep out
【活学活用】
1. the help of my friends, I learn the guitar.
A．With; playing B．Under; to play C．With; to play D．Under; plays
2. healthy, you should eat less meat and take more exercise.
A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To keeping
3. He keeps every day because it makes him strong.
A．run B．runs C．running D．to run
4. —Dad, can you play the guitar later I'm doing listening exercise.
—Sorry, I will keep .
A．warm B．busy C．quiet D. lovely
5. Don't keep (play) computer games all the time. It's bad for your health.
6. The birds are swimming and cleaning their bodies to keep (health).
7. Mary is a kind girl. She is always friendly and (help) to others.
7. 考点七： be good for
教材原句：(p3) It's not good for them. 这对它们不好。
be good for 对......有好处 be bad for
重点短语及拓展： be good at be good to
be good with make good use of
例：A good students should be good with students. 一位好老师应该和学生相处得好。
We must use make good use of time to study. 我们必须充分利用时间来学习。
【活学活用】
1. 琳达擅长弹钢琴。
Linda the piano.
2. 吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
Eating fresh fruit and vegetables your health.
他和老年人相处得很好，并且他经常去拜访养老院。
He old people and often visits the nursing home.
这位新老师对所有的学生都很好。
The new teacher all the students.
请好好使用你的零花钱。
Please your pocket money.
8. 考点八：look like
教材原句：(p4) What does it look like 它长什么样子？
【辨析】look like VS be like
短语 用法
look like 指外貌相像。侧重描述人或事物的外观、外貌，强调的是视觉上的相似性。
be like 既可以指外貌，也可以指性格、品格相像。通常用于描述人或事物的性质、状态或特点，强调的是内在或外在的整体特征。
【活学活用】
—
—She's tall and slim.
A．What's she like B．What does she like
C．How does she look like D．How is she like
2. —What does your father look like
— .
A．He is tall and strong B．He is a doctor
C．He likes sports D．He loves me very much
3. —What is your friend Helen like
— .
A．She likes dancing B．She is kind and clever
C．She is from China D．She is 14 years old
9. 考点九：symbol & luck
教材原句：(p6) They are also a symbol of good luck here. 在这里，它们也是好运的象征。
(1) symbol 是名词， 意为“象征，标志”。 ......的象征
例： The dove is a symbol of peace. 鸽子是和平的象征。
luck 为名词，意思是“运气，机遇”。它的形容词为 ，副词为 ，反义词为 ，对应的副词为 。
重点短语： good luck bad luck
例：Before the Spring Festival, cleaning the house means sweeping away bad luck.
在春节之前，打扫房子意味着扫除坏运气。
Luckily, I found my lost keys under the sofa.
幸运的是，我在沙发下找到了丢失的钥匙。
In some western countries, some people don't like the number 13 because they think 13 is an unlucky number.
在一些西方国家，有些人不喜欢数字13，因为他们认为13是一个不幸的数字。
【活学活用】
1. —As we know, a is one of China’s .
—You’re right. We have to protect it.
A. panda; symbol B. koala; symbols C. panda; symbols D. koala; symbol
2. is colour loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy.
A．a; a B．the; a C．the; an D．/; the
3. , I didn't catch the bus, so I was late for school this morning. (luck)
4. I am very happy today because I come first in the race. This is my (luck) day.
10. 考点十：look different from & other
教材原句：(p6) Elephants look very different from other animals. 大象和其他动物看起来很不一样。
重点短语： look different from
和......不同 和......相同
different 的名词形式为 ， 副词形式为 。
make a difference to ......
Other, the other, another, others, the others 辨析
单词 / 短语 意思 用法 例句
other 其他的 作形容词，后常接复数名词 There are other ways to solve this problem. 有其他的方法来解决这个问题。
the other 另一个 特指两者中的另一个，也可以接复数名词，表示“其余的”。 I have two sisters. One is a teacher, and the other is a doctor. 我有两个姐姐。一个是老师，另一个是医生。
another 另一个 作形容词，泛指，可接单数名词；也可以+ 数词 + 复数名词 Could I have another cup of coffee, please 我可以再要一杯咖啡吗？
others 其他的人或物 作代词，相当于other + 复数名词，泛指剩余的部分 Some people like reading, others like sports. 一些人喜欢读书，其他人喜欢运动。
the others 其他的人或物 作代词，相当于the + other + 复数名词，特指某一范围内的其他部分 There are 40 students in the class. Ten of them are boys, the others are girls. 班里有40个学生，其中10个是男孩，其余的是女孩。
【活学活用】
完成句子。
1. 在语法方面，英语和汉语是不同的。
English Chinese in grammar.
我最好的朋友和我有着相同的爱好。
My best friend has hobbies me.
每一个人都可以对世界产生影响。
Everyone can the world.
用下面所给词或短语填空。
I have two pens. One is red, is black.
What things can you see in the picture
3. There are only five students in the classroom. What are
4. The jacket is too small for me. Would you show me one
5. There are a lot of people in the park. Some are walking, some are looking at the flowers, some are boating,
are running.
11. 考点十一：pick up
教材原句：(p6) They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
它们能用它们的鼻子捡起并搬运重物。
(1) “pick up” 在英语中有多种含义：
① 拿起，拾起。 The phone rang and I picked it up. 电话响了，我接了起来。
② 接某人，取某物。 I'll pick you up at the airport at nine o'clock. 我九点会在机场接你。
③ 偶尔学会了某种技能。She picked up some French when she was in Paris. 她在巴黎的时候偶然学会了一些法语。
【活学活用】
写出下列句中pick up的中文意思。
1. He picked up the book from the floor.
2. Please picked up your toys before you go to bed.
3. She picked up quickly after a few days of rest.
4. My father will picked me up from school today.
5. I picked up spanish during my trip to Mexico.
考点十二： carry
教材原句：(p6) They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. 它们能用它们的鼻子捡起并搬运重物。
词汇辨析：carry, take, bring, fetch /get
单词 意思 用法 例句
carry 携带，扛 不强调具体的方向性 She always carries a handbag with her. 她总是随身携带一个手提包。
take 带走，拿走 通常指把......从说话者所在的地方带到其它地方，由近及远，具有方向性。 You can take the book home and read it. 你可以把这本书带回家阅读。
bring 拿来，带来 通常指把......从其它地方带到说话者所在的地方。由远及近，具有方向性。 Please bring your homework to school tomorrow. 请明天把你的家庭作业带到学校去。
fetch (去)拿来，(去) 取来 通常指去某个地方把......拿来，有一个往返的过程 The dog can fetch the ball back every time. 这只狗每次都能把球捡回来。
【活学活用】
1. Please the old box out and the new one here.
A．bring; take B．take; carry C．bring; carry D．take; bring
2. We often food from home because our home is far from the school.
take B．bring C．carry D．get
They are some paintings to the art gallery (画廊) for tomorrow's exhibition(展览会). Let's go and help them.
A．carrying B．taking C．bringing D．fetching
考点十三：remember
教材原句：(p6) They can remember one another and places with food and water after many years.
在许多年后，它们能够记住彼此，还有食物和水的位置。
remember 为及物动词，后面可接动词不定式或动名词，但意义不一样。
remember to do sth. remember doing sth.
它的反义词 forget，也有类似的用法。 forget to do sth. ; forget doing sth.
例: I remember meeting you for the first time at the party. 我记得我在聚会上第一次见过你。
Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room. 当你离开房间时，不要忘记去关灯。
【活学活用】
1. It's more to use what you learn than just it for a short time.
A. useful; forget B．important; remember
C. useful; important D．important; forget
2. — Remember the windows when you leave.
— I remember them just now.
to close；closing B．to close；to close
C．closing；to close D．closing；closing
3. —Mr. Smith is really hard-working.
—Yes. I can't his taking a single day off.
A. forget B. see C. learn D. remember
考点十四：kind
教材原句：(p6) Elephants are very kind, too. 大象们也很善良。
kind 在英语中主要有两种词性：
① 形容词：善良的；和蔼的；友善的。 be kind to sb.
例：She is a kind woman. 她是一位友善的女人。
It's kind of you to help me with my English. 你帮助我学英语真的是太好了。
② 名词：种类。 a kind of different / all kinds of
kind of
例：Apples are a kind of fruit. 苹果是一种水果。
There are different kinds of books in the library. 图书馆里面有不同种类的书。
I'm kind of hungry. Let's get something to eat. 我有点饿了。我们去找点东西吃吧。
【知识拓展】kindness n. 善良，仁慈。 act of kindness 善举
例：Simple act of kindness can make a big difference and change people's life.
一个简单的善意之举可以产生很大的影响，改变人们的生活。
【活学活用】
1. 森林里有各种各样的动物。
There are in the forest.
2. 他经常教导她的孩子们要善待需要帮助的人。
She often teaches her children to those in need.
3. 你今晚想看哪种电影？
What do you want to watch tonight
今天的天气有点儿冷。
The weather today is .
考点十五： however
教材原句：(p6) However, they are in danger. 然而，它们处于危险当中。
However 在英语中可作副词和连词。
① 作副词。表示转折，意思是“然而，不过，可是”。它可以放在句首、句中或句末。在句首时，要用逗号与句子其他部分隔开；在句中时，前后都要用句号；在句末时，前面要用逗号。
例： She studied hard. However, she still failed the exam. 她学习很努力。但是，她还是考试不及格。
She is, however, still waiting for his reply. 不过，她还在等他的答复。
② 作连词。表示“无论如何；不管怎样”，常与形容词副词连用，引导让步状语从句。
例：However hard it is, we must finish the task on time. 不管多么难，我们都必须按时完成任务。
【活学活用】
1. —Marry studied really hard. , she didn't pass the exam.
—What a pity!
A. And B. But C. Because D. However
—Would you like to go to the movie with me
—I’d love to, I have to do my homework first.
A．however B．but C．so D．and
考点十六： cut down
教材原句：(p6) They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees.
它们生活在森林中，但是人们砍伐了太多的树木。
(1) cut down 的意思有：① 砍倒，砍伐 ② 削减
例：They cut down a lot of trees to build houses. 他们砍倒了许多树来建造房子。
We need to cut down our expenses this month. 我们这个月需要削减开支。
【知识拓展】与cut 相关的动词短语：
cut up cut off cut in cut out
【活学活用】
用下列短语的正确形式填空。
1. Please the vegetables into pieces.
2. It's impolite to when others are speaking.
3. We need to the tree because it's too close to the house.
4. You can the picture from the magazine if you like it.
5. The flood the village from the outside world. People had to wait for rescue (救援).
考点十七：too many
教材原句：(p6) They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees.
它们生活在森林中，但是人们砍伐了太多的树木。
短语辨析： too many, too much, much too
短语 意思及用法 例句
too many 太多，后接可数名词复数 There are too many people in the park today. 今天公园里人太多了。
too much 太多；过分。后接不可数名词，也可单独使用作代词或副词 He drinks too much coffee every day. 他每天和太多咖啡。 She worried too much about the exam and couldn't sleep well. 她太担心考试了，以至于睡不好觉。
much too 太，后接形容词或副词 The weather is much too hot to go outside. 天气太热了，不适合外出。
【活学活用】
用下列所给短语填空。
1. We can't walk in the street. There are people.
2. I don't like the weather in Ireland. There is rain there.
3. I've got a bad mark because I made mistakes in the test.
4. Playing computer games is bad for our eyes.
5. This box is heavy for me to carry.
考点十八： save & made of
教材原句：(p6) Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 让我们拯救森林吧，不买象牙制品。
在这个句子中， “made of ivory” 作后置定语来修饰前面的名词”things”，表示 “由象牙制成的物品”。
(一) save
save 在上面句子中的词性为动词，意思是“拯救”。除此之外，save还有以下意思：
① 节省。 例： We should save water in our daily life. 我们在日常生活中应该节约用水。
② 存钱。 例： She saves some money every month. 她每个月都存一些钱。
③ 保留。 例： Please save a seat for me. 请为我保留一个座位。
【知识拓展】 save sb. a trip
例： I'll bring you the book tomorrow to save you a trip. 我明天把书带给你，这样就省得你跑一趟了。
(二) 短语辨析：be made of, be made from, be made in
短语 意思及用法 例句
be made of 由......制成，看得出原材料 Chairs are made of wood. 椅子是由木头做成的。
be made from 由......制成，看不出原材料 Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄酿制的。
be made in 由某地制造，后接地点 This silk scarf is made in China. 这条丝绸围巾是中国制造的。
【活学活用】
用下列所给短语的适当形式填空。
1. The computer desk wood.
2. This car Japan.
3. Sweaters cotton.
4. Paper wood.
5. The old bridge stone.
6. Butter milk.
考点十九：count
教材原句：(p6) Every elephant counts. 每头大象都很重要。
“count” 是动词，常见的意思是“数数”，还可以表示“重要，有价值”。
例：Let's count from one to ten. 让我们从1数到10。
How you learn it counts more than how much you learn. 你如何学习它比你学了多少东西更重要。
【活学活用】
1. —How many pencils are there on the desk
—I don't know. Let me : one, two, three...
A．count B．guess C．say D. pick
2. In an important game like this one, every minute . So let's go for it!
makes B. takes C. saves D. counts
考点二十：not at all
教材原句：(P7) She is quite a big dog, but she is not scary at all.
她是一只很大的狗，但是她一点儿也不可怕。
“not at all” 在上面句子中的意思为“一点也不”。它还有以下用法：
① 用于回答感谢，意思是“不客气，不用谢”。
例：—Thank you for your help. 感谢你的帮助。 —Not at all. 不客气。
② 用于回答道歉，意思是“没什么，没关系”。
例：—I'm sorry for being late. 很抱歉，我迟到了。 —Not at all. 没关系。
【活学活用】
1. — Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday
— . I'll be free then.
Sorry, I can't B．Not at all C．Thank you D．Why not
2. —Do you mind if I use the bathroom here
— . It's just around the corner.
A．It doesn't matter B．Not at all
C．You'd better not D．With pleasure
考点二十一： blind
教材原句：(P7) I am blind. Xiaohua is my eyes. 我是盲人，小花就是我的眼睛。
" blind" 为形容词，意思为“瞎的；盲目的”。
【知识拓展】be blind to turn a blind eye to
【活学活用】
1. The old woman is , so she needs a dog to lead her way.
dangerous B．blind C．clever D. quiet
2. —Many parents are always to the mistakes their children make.
—I don't think it's good for their children's development (发展).
A．meaningful B．interested C．blind D．angry
What 、where、why 引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 意思 提问对象 例句
what 什么 姓名、物体、职业等 —What's your favorite animal —It's the monkey.
where 哪里 地点 —Where are penguins from —They're from Antarctic.
why 为什么 原因 —Why do you like penguins so much —Because they're very cute.
由What 、where、why 引导的特殊疑问句 （一般现在时）
结构：
① 含有be动词 （is / are）
What / Where / why + is / are + 主语 ＋ 其他？
例: What's your hobby
Where is the nearest bank
Why are you late for the meeting
② 含有实义动词 (do / does)
What / Where / why + do / does + 主语 ＋ 其他？
例：What do you usually do on weekends
Where does Tom come from
Why do you like dogs so much
【活学活用】
一．单项选择。
— kind of movies do you like
—I like comedies very much.
A. What’s B. How C. What D. Why
2. — are my keys
—They are on the sofa.
What B. Where C. Why D.Who
3. — is your favorite festival
—Children's Day. On that day I can get some nice things from my parents.
A. What B. When C. Where D.Why
4. — do you like blue
—Because it is a cool colour and it makes me feel calm.
How B. What C. Why D. When
— do you like better, coffee of tea
—Neither, I like milk.
What B. Where C. When D. Why
对划线部分提问。
Mary usually listens to music on the weekend.
Marry usually on the weekend
My home is behind the bank.
home
You can get to the cinema by taxi.
I get to the cinema
I have two Chinese classes on Monday.
Chinese classes you on Monday
My grandparents live in the countryside.
Your grandparents
My father is a cook.
father
My favorite subject is history.
your favorite subject
I like spring because I can fly a kite.
you like spring
Jack comes from America.
Jack
I often watch TV at 8:00 in the evening.
you often in the evening
I don’t like thrillers because they are scary.
Thrillers
12. I like winter best.
do you like best
形容词的句法功能
形容词是表示人或事物的性质、特征的词。形容词用来修饰名词或代词，在句中通常作定语、表语或者宾语补足语。
句法功能 例句
作定语 He is a strange man. 他是一位奇怪的人。
作表语 The pandas are very cute. 熊猫很可爱。
作宾语补足语 We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我们应该保持教室干净和整洁。
作状语 Tired and hungry, the climbers reached the top of the mountain. 又累又饿，登山者们到达了山顶。
【活学活用】
单项选择。
1. What a and kind boy he is!
A. police B. polite C. impolite D. friend
2. Doing exercise helps people stay and .
A. healthy; happiness B. health; happy C. healthy: happy D. health: happiness
3. This English dictionary is to me and it can help me with my English.
A. boring B. difficult C.useful D. exciting
4. Sandy is very popular in our class. She looks very and smiles often.
A. happily B. quietly C. lovely D. politely
5 .—What makes you , Dad
—It is that there is no window in the room.
A. surprised; surprising B. surprise: surprise
C. surprising; surprised D. surprise: surprising
三．名词单复数
可数名词变复数变化规则
规则 例词
一般情况，直接在词尾加 car elephant
以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词，在词尾加 bus fox
以辅音字母＋y结尾的名词，先改y为 ，再加 boy family
大部分以f /fe结尾的名词，改f/fe为 ，再加 leaf knife
以o结尾的名词，有生命的加 ，无生命的加 photo tomato
特殊变化： man →men woman →women tooth →teeth foot →feet goose→geese
child→children chick→chicken mouse→mice ox→oxen
单复数同形： sheep→sheep deer→deer fish→fish Chinese→Chinese
【活学活用】
写出下列名词的复数形式。
tree 2. bag 3. goat ```4. film
5. brush 6. peach 7. bus 8. box
9. class 10. horse 11. boy 12. city
13. family 14. tomato 15. hero 16. radio
17. shelf 18. wife 19. roof 20. child
21. foot 22. mouse 23. deer 24. sheep
二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look, a is in the tree. (kite)
2. Six are in the field. (sheep)
3. 30 is a long time for me. (day)
4. Three are on the table. (watch)
5. Henry's is a teacher. (wife)
6.The are in the sky. (plane)
7.These are black and white. (photo)
8.We are very kind. (Chinese)
9. Betty’s are very white. (tooth)
10. Some are in the hole. (mouse)
11. How many are there in the forest (fox)
12. The UK and the USA are two different (country).
13. Tom, please wash (洗) your before having lunch. (hand)
14. A group of will take a tour to China. (French)
15. The coats under the tree are those (child).
课后作业
单项选择。
1. There is elephant at the zoo. elephant comes from Thailand.
A. a; The B. the; An C. an; The D. /; The
2. Look! There are four and two lions at the zoo.
A. deers B. fox C. giraffe D. wolves
3. With a warm smile on her face, the teacher looks .
friendly B. scary C. playful D. clever
4. Amy was in school only for a few years, she did not have a lot of knowledge. , she was very smart.
A. so; However B. but; so C. so; so D. but; However
5. He doesn't look today, so we must take care of him.
A. good; well B. good: good C. well; good D. well; well
6. There are always people on the bus from 7 a. m. to 8 a. m.
A. too much B. much too C. too many D. much many
7. I finish the difficult work in 2 days .
A. can; at all B. can't; at all C. will; in all D. won't in all
8. —Look! There are some fallen leaves on the ground. Let's go to .
A. pick them up B. look them up C. give them up D. cut them up
9. We want to take a taxi because we think it can us some time.
A. count B. take C. save D. spend
10. — people around the world like pandas
—Because they think pandas are very cute.
Why not B. Why C. Why don't D. Why do
二. 用所给单词首字母或者中文意思填空。
1. Is a b man able to see things
2. A giraffe is tall and it has a long n .
3. An e can fly with two big wings (翅膀).
4. I'm hungry now. I want two (三明治).
5. Look! The (巨大的) elephant is walking slowly.
6. The movie was (相当) popular among young people.
7. I don't like lions because I think they are s .
8. The blue (鲸) is one of the largest animals on Earth.
9. We don't want people to k the elephants for their ivory.
10. Without a map, I quickly got lost in the (森林).
11. Young people are becoming more interested in traditional c .
12. An elephant's t is strong enough to break a small tree branch.
13. If you don't know what the word means, you can g its meaning first.
14. I really wanted to go to the party. H , I had too much homework to finish.
15. To s electricity, we should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.
三. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The (play) boy made everyone around him laugh.
2. As a good (swim), he practices swimming every morning.
3. A group of (fox) live in the forest near our village.
4. How (luck) you are to win the first prize!
5. Let's save the forests and not buy things (make) of ivory.
6. The doctor said there was something wrong with his (hear).
7. Tigers are (danger) animals, so we should keep a safe distance(距离) from them.
8. There are many (culture) differences between America and China.
9. She has a (friend) nature and gets along well with everyone.
10. The tigers in the zoo are really . When I see them, I will be too to move. (scare)
四. 阅读理解。
I'm a red panda (小熊猫). I'm two years old. I'm a little shy. There is the word“panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different (不同的)animals.
I'm a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I'm six months old. I'm very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us.
I'm a little tiger. I’m just two months old. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary.
I'm a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors.
1. The red panda is kind of .
A. shy B. lazy C. scary D. smart
2. are in danger now because people kill many of them.
A. Tigers B. Raccoons C. Macaques D. Red pandas
3.The tiger is .
A. two months old B. six months old C. two years old D. four years old
4. The raccoon gets its name because .
A. it is two months old B. it likes to wash food
C. it sleeps in the tree D. it looks like a red panda
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B. The red panda and the raccoon have the same color.
C. Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D. The tiger likes eating meat best.
五. 语法填空。
Hello, my name is Dick. I like animals. My parents like animals, too. So we often go to the zoo 1.
(see) them on weekends. We often go there 2. bus. When we get there, it is often10:00 in the morning, because my home is a little far 3. the zoo.
Of all the animals, I like tigers 4. (well). Why Because they are smart and not the same as other 5. (animal). They aren't shy. I know they like eating meat. Sometimes I want to give some meat to 6. (they). 7. my mother doesn't let me do it. She says it's against the rules in the zoo.
Sometimes I think 8. (make) animals.live in the zoo may not be a good thing. They may want to go back to their families. In that way they can live 9. (happy) in nature. But on the other hand, I think zoos are good 10. (place) for animals. People give them food. Do you think so
书面表达。
动物是人类的好朋友，请描述你最喜爱的动物。
你可以从以下几方面入手：
1. What's your favourite animal
2. What does it look like
3. Why do you like it
Something more about your favourite animal.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数; 60词左右。
My favourite animal
1

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