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英语试题参考答案
听力测试。(每小题1.5分，共30分)
1-6 BACBAA 7-12 CBCCAC 13-16 CCAC 17-20 BBCA
Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
21-30 CBBCA CBABA
Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
31-40 BBCDB ABCDA
Ⅳ．阅读理解。（41—43每小题1分，44—59每小题2分，共35分）
41-43 BAB 44-47 CCDA 48-51 DBBC52-55 CBAC 56-DACB
Ⅴ．口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
60-64 BGECD
Ⅵ.任务型阅读:阅读短文，根据文中信息回答下列问题。（65-67每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
65.Yes
66. Twice or three times a week.
67. He likes it.
68. 言之有理即可。
Ⅶ．完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
69. isn’t reading 70.how terrible 71. what to
72. by listening 73. if he
Ⅷ．短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
74.most 75. Are 76. Clean 77. With 78. Older 79. Unhappy 80. Like 81. If
Ⅸ．书面表达。（共20分）
略卧龙中学2024-2025学年秋期初2025级第一次质量监测
英语试题
（全卷共九大题，第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分
总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1．试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2．作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3．考试结束后，由监考人员将答题卡一并收回。
第I卷（共95分）
I．听力测试。(每小题1.5分，共30分)
第一节、情景反应。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A.Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. Have fun.
2. A.She’ s ill. B. She’s well. C. She is at home.
3. A. Twice a year. B. Three years ago. C. For eight years.
4. A. Yes, I will. B.Thank you. C. Don’t say so.
5. A.It’s a telephone. B. Yes, it’s a camera. C. He wants a telephone.
6. A. What’s the matter？ B. It doesn’t matter. C. Don’t take it seriously. [来源:Zx第二节、对话理解。听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Cakes. B. Milk. C. Orange juice.　
8. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C.Rainy.
9. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, he isn’t.
10. A.In 1983. B. In 1985. C. In 1987.
11. A. 50 dollars. . B.200 dollars. C. 100 dollars..
12. A. John. B. Miss Black. C.Mr. White.
第三节、长对话理解。 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听下面一段对话，完成13—14小题。
13. What’s wrong with Tom
A. He feels even worse. B.He hurt his back. C. He hurt his leg.
14.What did the doctor ask Tom to do
A. To go back to school. B. To have an operation(手术).
C. To stay in bed for a few days.
听下面一段对话，完成15—16小题。
15. How much did the man pay
A.600 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
16. What can the man do if he wants to have meals
A. He can only go out to buy himself.
B.He can only cook it in the room by himself.
C. He can call the waitress to send the food to his room.
第四节、短文理解 。听两遍。根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. What do you think of Elise
A.She is clever. B. She is careless. C.She is careful.
18. How did she plan to go back to her hometown
A. By subway. B.By train. C. By bus.
19. How did Elise know the time when the train would leave
A. She asked the man. B.The conductor(售票员) told her.
C. She read the timetable.
20. When did she leave No.4 Waiting Room
A.At about 7:50. B. At about 8:00. C. At about 8:10.
Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
I live in a small city. There are so many interesting 21 in my city. I like to go shopping in my free time. One of my favorite shops is Model World. It is on 22 second floor of Happy Plaza, near to Pizza Club in the center of the city. It is open from ten o’clock in the morning 23 eight o’clock in the evening every day. There are many stores selling models, but Model World sells 24 models in my city. It has models of different characters, all kinds of cars, boats, planes, even some unusual plants and animals. It has models for young children 25 models for adults(成人). Some models have just about twenty pieces, and others have over 2,000 pieces. You can also buy paints, glue(胶水) and other things to make models there. 26 amazing it is!
The salesmen at Model World are so nice. They are very interested in 27 models. And they will tell you how to choose your models and answer all of your questions 28 . The prices are not low and they are not high. I 29 a beautiful model plane there last week. It cost $30 but it had over 400 pieces. If you also love 30 , you should visit this shop. It was quite fun to get models you like.
21．A．store B．stores’ C．stores
22．A．a B．the C．/
23．A．on B．to C．at
24．A．good B．better C．the best
25．A．and B．or C．but
26．A．What B．What an C．How
27．A．make B．making C．to make
28．A．carefully B．careful C．careless
29．A．buy B．bought C．will buy
30．A．them B．they C．their
Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
“Who did this ” Mrs. Green asked with a piece of broken glass in her hand. She had never been so 31 with us. The classroom was so quiet. All students looked at the window except me. I kept my head 32 . I knew it was me. I broke it when I practiced 33 baseball. But should I tell the truth If I did, I would be in trouble. I didn’t have enough 34 . How could I afford to buy such an expensive window I really didn’t want to put up my hand, 35 at last I said, “I did it. I am sorry. ” It was not 36 for me to say those words. Mrs. Green went to the book shelf and took down a book. Then she walked to me. Looking at 37 , I was a little afraid. To my surprise, she said, “I know you like 38 . Here is a book about them. It’s yours now. I give it to you not because you broke the window, but because you are 39 . ” I couldn’t believe it. I wasn’t punished (惩罚) . However, I was given my favorite book about birds. It happened 20 years ago, but I still 40 the book. The lesson my teacher taught me that day will be in my heart forever.
( )31. A. excited B. angry C. happy D. nervous
( )32. A. up B. down C. over D. out
( )33. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
( )34. A. glass B. books C. time D. money
( )35. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )36. A. easy B. difficult C. sad D. terrible
( )37. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
( )38. A. sports B. baseball C. birds D. dogs
( )39. A. careful B. smart C. kind D. honest
( )40. A. keep B. give C. borrow D. lose
Ⅳ．阅读理解。（41—43每小题1分，44—59每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答案填在题前括号内。
A
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there？” his wife asked. “I don't know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)，” his wife said. “All right，” Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, “Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, “Where do you want to go？” But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
“Which hotel are my things in？” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight？” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”
(　　)41.Dick flew to New York because ________.
A．he went there for a holiday B．he had work there
C．he went there for sightseeing D．his home was there
(　　)42.Why did his wife want a telegram from him
A．Because she didn't know his address yet.
B．Because she wanted to go to New York, too.
C．Because she might send him another telegram.
D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York.
(　　)43.Where did Dick stay in New York
A．Outside the city. B．In a hotel.
C．In a restaurant. D．At his friend's house.
B
I’ve been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, “How can you teach your child good study skills How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible ” Here are some tips:
If the child is as young as nine or ten, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible (负责的).
Find a good place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things. No games, radios, or televisions. Once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies. There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done. Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in after-school activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins.
Also remember that it is the child’s duty to do his or her homework. Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems. In this way we help them to help themselves.
( )44. Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them .
remember more B. learn more
C. more responsible D. more interested in studying
( )45. The place where the children study must .
A. be free for everything
B. have a TV set and a computer
C. be quiet, bright and free from things for entertainment
D. be big, clean and tidy
( )46. What does the underlined word “overcoming” mean in the passage
A. Forgetting. B. Leaving.
C. Realizing. D. Beating.
( )47. This passage is written .
A. for parents to help their children study well
B. for the children who want to improve their work
C. for teachers to teach their students
D. for housewives to make their kids happy
C
No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998.It was started to protect the environment.By now, more than 1，000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign.It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day)．The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far, more than
200，000 drivers have shown their support.“We can't control the weather, but we can choose not to drive，” said Wei Zhonghua, a car club chairman.Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year.In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before.Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution.We must do more for No Car Day.
(　　)48.The first No Car Day fell on ______.
A．February 2nd B．June 5t C．July 5th D．September 22nd
(　　)49.______ was the first city to have No Car Day in China.
A．Beijing B．Chengdu C．Shanghai D．Wuhan
(　　)50. How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2012
A．63 B．52 C．41 D．238
(　　)51.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．China is the first country to start No Car Day.
B．No Car Day is World Environment Day.
C．No Car Day has been supported by over 1000 cities around the world so far.
D．Much of the dust in the air comes from cars.
D
“M” stands for the million things she gives us; “o” shows she’s growing old; “t” stands for the tears she shed while she brought us up; “h” stands for her heart of gold; “e” stands for her eyes shining with love; “ r” means right，and she’ll always be right! Put them together, and they spell “mother”.
Our mothers are our truest friends. We turn to them when difficult times fall upon us. We celebrate with them when we are happy. And when other friends desert us, they are still there，returning peace to our hearts.
Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday in May. It is a public expression of our love and respect for all the mothers of this world.
The festival dates back to the ancient Greeks who worshipped (崇拜） Rhea, the Mother of the Gods. Since the 17th century, England has celebrated a day called “Mothering Sunday”. And it was an American, Anna Jarvis, who wrote letters to many officials，and made Mother’s Day a national holiday in the US in 1914.
Jarvis’ mother died in May, 1905. She missed her mother and felt that all children should appreciate(感激) their mothers while they were still alive. She hoped Mother’s Day would strengthen family ties and increase the amount of love family members showed toward each other.
The carnation (康乃馨）is the special flower for Mother’s Day. It stands for the sweet，pure and everlasting mothers’ love.
( ) 52. According to the passage, “e” in the word “mother” stands for ____.
the million things she gives us. B. the tears she shed
C. her eyes shining with love D. her heart of gold
( ) 53. After her mother died, Jarvis felt that all children ____ .
must send flowers to their mother on Mother’s Day
should wrtite letters to their mothers at times.
should appreciate their mothers when they were alive
must cook deicious food for their mothers.
( ) 54. The first Mother’s Day in the US was on ____.
A. the second Sunday in May, 1914
B. the third Sunday in May, 1914
C. the first Sunday in May, 1700
D. the fourth Sunday in May, 1700
( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. “H” in die word “mother” means she’ll always be right.
B. Rhea made Mothers Day a national holiday in America.
C. The carnation is the special flower for Mother’s Day.
D. Fathers are our truest friends.
E
The nine-year-old Marc Yu is called Little Mozart. He is too short to reach the pedals (踏板) of a piano. Marc, from California, USA, says, “The problem is that my legs aren’t straight enough, so I have to get very close to the piano.”
Marc’s 34-year-old mother played Beethoven’s CDs to him when she was pregnant (怀孕的). Marc started playing the piano at a birthday party when he was only two. While the other children were singing “Twinkle, twinkle, little star …”, he walked over to the piano and started playing the song. It astonished his mother, because that was the first time he’d been near a piano. Marc gave his first public performance, playing Beethoven, at six, the same age as Mozart. After that concert, Marc won a ￡225,000 university scholarship (奖学金).
At present he practices the piano eight hours a day. He also studies part-time at the famous Colbum Music School in Los Angeles, and flies once a month to China for lessons at Shanghai Music School. Marc says, “I like playing the piano because it makes me have a lot of different feelings — sadness, excitement, happiness and so on. I like playing difficult pieces, especially those that my teacher says I shouldn’t.”
( )56. The nine-year-old Marc Yu is from 　　　.
A. China B. France C. Canada D. the United States
( )57. Marc played the piano at the age of 　　　for the first time.
A. two B. five C. six D. nine
( )58. According to the passage, the underlined word “astonished” means “　　　” in Chinese.
A. 使……理解 B. 使……担心 C. 使……惊奇 D. 使……难过
( )59. At present Marc practices playing the piano 　　　.
A. once a month B. eight hours a day C. in his free time D. only on weekends
Ⅴ．口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答案填在下面横线上。
A. How far is it from here B. Excuse me. C. Do you know if there’s a place to drink coffee around here D. Thank you so much. E. Well, there’s a bank on the first floor. F. Can I help you G. Is there a bookstore near here
A: 60 Could you tell me where the supermarket is
B: Yes, it’s on the second floor.
A: Hmm. . . First I need to buy a book about history. 61
B: Yes. You can find one on the fourth floor.
A: Oh, I also need to change some money.
B: 62 It’s just behind you.
A: Good. I think that’s everything. Oh, no, there’s one more place I need to go.
B: Yes
A: 63
B: Yes, there’s a cafe on the fifth floor. You can enjoy coffee there.
A: 64
B: You’re welcome.
60. 61. 62. 63. 64.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
Ⅵ.任务型阅读:阅读短文，根据文中信息回答下列问题。（65-67每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
We know that most children love junk food very much, although it's bad for their health and their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food. Most children know it's not a good habit, but they still want to eat it. 40 percent of them eat this kind of food every day. 60 percent of them only eat it twice or three times a week.
I know a boy called Bill. He is kind of unhealthy. He hardly ever exercises. And he eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has pocket money(零用钱), he'll always buy junk food. His parents worry about him a lot, but he says, “Maybe I'm not very healthy, but I enjoy myself.” His parents have no good ways to stop him.
What do you think of it？Do you have a good habit？And do you want to be healthy？You must exercise every day and eat less junk food.
65. Do most children like eating junk food
_______________________________________________________________________
66. How often do 60 percent of the children eat junk food
_______________________________________________________________________
67. What does Bill think of junk food
_______________________________________________________________________
68. Would you like to have a good eating habit Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ．完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成下列句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69.Mary is reading English books in the library.（否定句 ）
Mary English books in the library.
到处湿漉漉的。天气真糟糕！
It's wet everywhere. the weather is!
71. Can you tell me what I should do ( 改为同义句)
Can you tell me ___________ ___________ do
72. 他们过去通过听收音机来了解新闻。(完成译句)
They used to learn the news　 to the radio.
73. 我想知道他们是否能够在这个月底完成这项工作。(完成译句)
I wonder　　　　　 　　　　　 can finish the work by the end of this month.
Ⅷ．短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
The Spring Festival is the most 74 important festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There 75 a lot things to do. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings.
Days before the Spring Festival, families will 76 their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.
The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes 77 pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, 78 people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck.
The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will make other people 79 .For instance(例如), you’d better not say any bad words 80 “ death ”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out. Also don’t borrow or lend money on these days. 81 you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.
74. 75. 76. 77.
78. 79. 80. 81.
Ⅸ．书面表达。（共20分）
假设你是王楠，你的美国笔友托马斯（Thomas）对中国文化很感兴趣。这次他写信向你询问中国的传统节日元宵节（The Lantern Festival）的习俗。请你根据下面的提示，写一封回信。
提示：
1. When is it celebrated (元宵节是什么时候？)
2. What do people usually do during the festival （在元宵节人们通常会做什么？）
3. What do you think of the festival （你对元宵节的看法是什么？）
要求：
1. 必须包括全部要点，可以适当发挥。
2. 80词左右，回信开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
猜灯迷guess lantern riddles
放鞭炮let off firecrackers
吃汤圆 eat sweet dumplings
Dear Thomas，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Nan

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