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1
26届高二12月期中考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do next
A. Buy a present. B. Go to the restaurant. C. Call her friends.
2. Where are the speakers probably
A. At home. B. At the airport. C. At the hotel.
3. Why does the woman call the man
A. To make a complaint. B. To make an apology. C. To ask for permission.
4. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Carry enough food. B. Wear comfortable shoes. C. Take some pictures.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Where to go. B. What to buy. C. What to eat
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Why is the man talking to the woman
A. To cancel a meeting. B. To arrange a party. C. To postpone a game.
7. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman say about the cafeteria in her old school
A. It is crowded. B. It is noisy. C. It is small.
9. Which part of the old school is short of modern equipment
A. The school hall. B. The library. C. The classrooms.
10. What is the man going to talk about next
A. His experience in the old school.
B. His feelings about the new school.
C. His advice on rebuilding the school.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What did the woman do last night
A. She studied sleep problems. B. She attended a party. C. She met her study group.
12. Why does the man speak of a study
A. To persuade the woman. B. To comfort the woman. C. To praise the woman.
13. What does the woman want to do now
A. Eat something. B. Do sports. C. Have a rest.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Wife and husband. C. Mother and son.
15. When will the woman watch the play
A. On April 6th. B. On April 7th. C. On April 8th.
16. How much will the woman pay for the children's tickets
A. 10. B. 20. C. 30.
17. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Visit the Children's Club. B. Pay for the tickets now. C. Arrive at the theatre early.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What has the speaker been interested in since childhood
A. Nursing. B. Writing. C. Teaching.
19. How did the speaker feel about the old woman's decision
A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
20. What does the speaker plan to do
A. Travel around America. B. Found a company. C. Study abroad.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Most Beautiful Seas in the World
Considering the most beautiful seas, it’s worth paying attention to the southern water bodies, although, without doubt, each sea is attractive and charming in its own way.
The most beautiful sea in the world — Coral Sea
If we consider the beauty of the seas, and not their coasts, then the first place should be given to the Coral Sea. The Coral Sea is a dangerous place for sailors, and at the same time one of the most beautiful places for diving, and all this is due to the unique coral reefs that are at its bottom.
The second place — Red Sea
The Red Sea is a truly magnificent place. It has rich fish stocks a huge number of amazing creatures live in it, and the underwater world is exceptionally rich. Many corals live only here, and divers are strictly forbidden to break them.
The third place — Bali Sea
The Bali Sea is located in the Pacific Ocean. This is another paradise (天堂) for relaxation, receiving many tourists every season. The sea has a warm climate, creating ideal conditions for relaxing on the islands of Java, Sulawesi, Sumbawa, Madura.
The fourth place — Caribbean
This is the warmest exotic (异域风情的) place where not only the sea but also the plants on its coast please the eye. It’s located between North and South America, and on its shore there are a number of small countries. Many tourists come here, because rest here is inexpensive, and you can experience different cultural traditions.
1. For which group of people is the Coral Sea most suitable
A. Professional divers with advanced equipment.
B. Young sailors hoping to find unique coral reefs.
C. Visitors hoping for beautiful and relaxing coasts.
D. Swimmers looking for the best swimming pools.
2. Where should you go if you like various sea creatures
A. Coral Sea. B. Red Sea. C. Caribbean. D. Bali Sea.
3. Why do many visitors come to the Caribbean
A To appreciate different cultures at a lower cost.
B. To admire how volcanoes erupt in a short distance.
C. To relax on the islands of Java, Sulawesi and so on.
D. To look for more corals and the best places to dive.
B
On August 20th, 2024, the Chinese gaming industry reached a milestone with the global release of Black Myth: Wukong, a new AAA action role-playing game developed by Game Science. Within hours of launch, it topped Steam's most-played single-player list, gaining significant attention on social media.
Black Myth: Wukong draws on Chinese mythologies (神话) and the classic novel Journey to the West. It allows players to assume the role of Sun Wukong and start grand adventures. Inspired by Stephen Chow’s A Chinese Odyssey, the game creates a vivid dreamscape with Chinese scenery, like remote mountains, wild roads and ancient temples. The various demons, gods, and other figures with Chinese-style designs in the game are based on The Classic of Mountains and Seas, breathing new life into the ancient tales of Chinese mythology.
Feng Ji, Game Science founder and CEO, emphasized that the game was created entirely by a Chinese team to bring Chinese stories to the global gaming stage. He said, “The script and artistic concepts always take the lead, harmoniously integrating (把……融入) Chinese stories and classical cultural elements into the game.” He believed that a game's true value is not determined by its budget or visuals, but by the genuine enjoyment it offers players.
According to the Xinhua News Agency, to create a truly immersive (沉浸式的), world-class game, the game’s production team spent years traveling across China, scanning historical and cultural sites, and integrating them into every game scene. The game features 36 locations thoroughly modeled after real-world sites, with 27 of them located in Shanxi Province, China, offering players a unique and immersive visual experience.
The game has increased interest in Shanxi’s cultural heritage. Bookings for trips to Shanxi have doubled since July, and the number of tourists to Shanxi has grown by 50%. Shanxi has rich tourism resources but lacks recognition both at home and abroad. The game has presented Shanxi’s cultural relics in a pleasing and effective way, arousing people’s interest in the province’s culture and travel.
4. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the game
A. Its target players. B. Its wide popularity
C Its design inspiration. D. Its cultural significance.
5. What is the key to making a truly valuable game according to Feng Ji
A. Creating high profits for the game company.
B. Providing a satisfying experience for players.
C. Integrating Chinese stories into artistic concepts.
D. Designing impressive characters and visual effects.
6. Which of the following words can best describe the game's production team
A. Ambitious but critical. B. Experienced but stubborn.
C. Confident and productive. D. Devoted and high-standard.
7. How does the game benefit Shanxi Province
A. By promoting its cultural tourism. B. By improving its international status.
C. By calling for the protection of its heritage. D. By attracting investment to its game industry.
C
Earthquakes are among the most powerful and destructive natural phenomena on our planet. They result from plate movements, where the Earth’s crustal plates grind against each other, causing stress to build up over time. When this stress exceeds the strength of the rock, it ruptures (断裂), releasing energy in the form of seismic waves (地震波) that travel through the Earth’s interior and shake the surface. The force of an earthquake depends on the extent of rock movement, and powerful events can shake firm ground violently for great distances.
Earthquakes can have catastrophic consequences, though they rarely kill people directly. Instead, deaths and injuries are often caused by falling objects, building collapses, and subsequent fires or hazardous chemical spills. So no matter where we are, knowing how to protect ourselves and our family during an earthquake is necessary. For example, when we feel the ground is shaking, find a nice piece of furniture, a chair, a sofa, or a closet, and lie down, or curl up next to it. A falling roof may compact (压实) the furniture, but will still leave a space for us to survive next to it.
After earthquakes, immediate response is crucial to save lives and minimize damage. Governments, international organizations, and local communities should work together to provide emergency relief, including medical aid, food, water, shelter, and search and rescue operations.
Earthquakes are unpredictable and devastating natural disasters that can have profound impacts on communities worldwide. While we cannot prevent earthquakes from happening, we can take steps to mitigate their effects through
better building codes, early warning systems, and effective response and recovery efforts. By working together, we can reduce the human toll (伤亡人数) of these powerful events and build more resilient communities.
8. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about
A. What earthquakes are. B. What earthquakes cause.
C. Where earthquakes occur. D. How earthquakes happen.
9. What should we do during an earthquake according to the text
A. Stay in the bedroom. B. Hide in a closet. C. Lie down next to a sofa. D. Curl up under a chair.
10. What is the key to reducing death and damage after an earthquake
A. Immediate response to others’ help.
B. Quick action and cooperation at home and abroad.
C. Getting connected with family and friends immediately.
D. Waiting for aid from governments, communities and international organizations.
11. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Reduce. B. Prevent. C. Research. D. Promote.
D
3D printing is taking home construction(建筑)to new heights. A giant printer is building what designers say is the first 3D-printed two-story house in the US.
“While construction 3D printing has been around for over ten years, the technology has only started to break ground in the US homebuilding market over the last couple of years,” said Lok, the architectural designer for the project. Several 3D-printed homes have already been built or are currently in the works across a handful of states.
Lok, who co-founded X, a design company, said, “My team aims to eventually scale up(扩大)the designs to be able to efficiently 3D print multifamily homes.” With the Houston home, the team is pushing the industrial printer to its limits to understand how it can stream-line(使效率更高)the technology, in the search of quickly building cost-effective and well-designed homes.
“In the future, it has to be fast, simple design in order to compete with other building technologies,” said Zerle, the head of structural engineering. “We are not trying to beat the clock.” “It’s a case study. We’re learning the abilities of the machine, learning the reaction of the material under different weather conditions. We’re learning how to optimize(优化)the speed of printing. When this project is completed, we should have a very good idea of how to proceed in the future,” he added.
On the design side, Lok sees opportunity to one day offer customized features at a mass scale, without excessive
labor costs. “The printer doesn’t care if you print the same chair 100 times or you print 100 different chairs,” she said. “This opens up the possibility of how we can actually offer customized design for the users, whether it’s a single-family house or whether it’s a multifamily building or apartment.”
12. What can we learn about 3D printing
A. It is applied to two fields in the US.
B. It is widely used in homebuilding market.
C. It has been applied to building in a few states.
D. It has been used in construction for less than ten years.
13 What is the purpose of Lok and her team
A. To satisfy any customer’s need.
B. To increase the size of their designs.
C. To use the technology in other fields.
D. To understand what the technology can do
14. Why does the author quote Zerbe’s words
A. To show his advantages.
B. To state the purpose of the study.
C. To describe the process of the study.
D. To tell others how the technology works.
15. Which can be the best title for the text
A. 3D-Printed Homes Hopefully Come True
B. 3D-Printed Houses Are Perfect For Living
C. 3D Printing Levels Up Home Construction
D. 3D Printing 1s Speeding Up High-rise Buildings
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We youngsters believe that our responsibilities to the country begin only when we enter the workforce This is because we consider ourselves as helpless to do anything at that time. _____16_____
Raise awareness of important social issues in the country. The voice of the young can make itself heard in areas
like education, pollution and health care. These are issues that directly influence our lives and should be taken notice of by us. _____17_____
Support the community by actively participating in volunteering. Volunteers are always needed to assist old people’s homes and other charity organizations. _____18_____ Simple things like cleaning the house, entertaining or listening to the elderly, or making voice recordings for the visually disabled are all within our reach and far more significant than shopping or hanging out at shopping malls.
Participate in various activities that promote our environment. Planting new plants and trees to minimize pollution and create a clean environment in which to live. _____19_____ Using one-off materials, such as plastic bags and lunch boxes, also causes burden to nature. We should avoid these and many other similar behaviors if we want to see a better environment.
_____20_____ There are many things we cannot do right now, such as influence public policies, but we may prepare ourselves to be ready when the time comes for us to contribute. A significant amount of time and money has been invested in developing us as young leaders of the future, and we must not ignore our responsibilities. In the end, taking on our responsibilities to our society is a big step in helping to improve life in our country.
A. Get well prepared for any possibilities.
B. Invest time and money to ensure a better future.
C. Other efficient strategies include not littering in the streets.
D. As a result, we postpone any duty until we enter the workplace.
E. But we should realize that there are roles we may play at the moment.
F. Thus, by providing our services regularly, we are promoting a caring culture.
G. By showing that we care about our society, we can better ourselves and our country.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D） 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People often visit libraries to borrow books. But in Saskatchewan, Canada, dogs are now enjoying their own ___21___ place—the Stick Library. David Carter and his 10-year-old son, Jeremiah, have created this unique ___22___ for Nala, their 2-year-old Goldendoodle, and all the other ___23___ in the neighborhood. They call each dog park a “branch” of the library, which adds a touch of humor to the whole ___24___.
Although this Stick Library is a clever ___25___ to their local dog park, it’s not the only one of its kind.
___26___ by a similar project in New Zealand, Carter and Jeremiah ___27___ the idea of making their own version. They ___28___ a simple wooden box, big enough to hold plenty of ___29___.
After trying several times, they ____30____ brought their vision to life. Jeremiah even used a wood burner to engrave sign on the wood, making the project even more special. With two branches already open in Saskatchewan, they’re now planning to ____31____ their library, with ideas for another section for balls.
The best part about this community project, according to Carter, is watching the dogs’____32____. He says it is thrilling to see them running over and grabbing a stick with ____33____, and while there aren’t any ____34____ return policies like in human libraries, they hope people will put the sticks back. “We just hope people will ____35____ the space and keep it fun for everyone,” he said.
21. A. warm B. popular C. special D. resting
22. A. activity B. tool C. rule D. spot
23. A. dogs B. neighbors C. children D. readers
24. A. experience B. idea C. arrangement D. atmosphere
25. A. addition B. introduction C. solution D. reply
26. A. Required B. Inspired C. Pushed D. Allowed
27. A. put up with B. stood up for C. made up for D. came up with
28. A. borrowed B. discovered C. designed D. studied
29. A. sticks B. balls C. books D. boxes
30. A. suddenly B. immediately C. finally D. continuously
31. A. move B. expand C. replace D. fix
32. A. fighting B. cooperation C. communication D. reaction
33. A. excitement B. pride C. anxiety D. care
34. A. fair B. strict C. strange D. creative
35. A. explore B. fill C. remember D. respect
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Haoze, a crew member of the Shenzhou XIX mission, is China’s first female spaceflight engineer. During her college years, she did well ___36___(academic), ranking at the top of her class. Additionally, she represented her school in sports competitions.
“It was my postgraduate mentor(导师)who led me to a career in the space industry. Professor Gu Fan is very
___37___(interest)in spaceflight and often discussed relevant topics with us. He also encouraged his postgraduate students ___38___ (apply)for jobs in the space industry.” Wang Haoze recalled, explaining that she ___39___ (influence)by the professor and decided to join the spacecraft research community.
As her ___40___ (graduate)approached, Wang submitted her resume(简历)to the Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute, China’s major research body of liquid-propellant rocket engines.
At the institute, Wang was part of the research and development of new models of rocket engines, a new field in ___41___ she had never been involved. Faced ___42___ new challenges and knowledge, she enjoyed learning and ___43___(overcome) difficulties, which appeared as an attractive game to her.
On October 30, 2024, she embarked on a space journey aboard Shenzhou-19. Her ___44___ (responsibility)include space experiments, material management, and station affairs. Wang Haoze is ____45____ inspiration, demonstrating courage, perseverance, and a passion for space exploration.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是新华中学的李华。在感恩节到来之际，请你用英语给英语老师李老师写一封感谢信以表达自己对老师的感恩之情。内容包括：
1. 老师的优秀品格对自己的积极影响；
2. 老师在学习和生活上对自己的帮助；
3. 努力学习回报老师。
注意：1. 词数80左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文通顺。
Dear Miss Li,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.
Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food and medicine to them.
One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy -his name was Bernard-had interested her very much.
“I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can do.”
After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to earn money,” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.”
“So do I,” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.”
For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成).”
The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one. “I tell you what we can do,” said John. “You know that big box of corn Uncle John sent us Well, we can make popcorn (爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
26届高二12月期中考试
英语试题
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. F 19. C 20. A
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
【答案】36. academically
37. interested
38. to apply
39. was influenced
40. graduation
41. which 42. with
43. overcoming
44. responsibilities
45. an
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
As Thanksgiving Day is approaching, I am writing to express my gratitude to you.
I feel lucky to have a teacher like you. You are optimistic and strong-willed, which has a good effect on me. Therefore, inspired by you, I have courage to face difficulty.
I can’t forget the days you spent helping me with my English. Without your help, it would have been very difficult for me to get a good mark in the final-term exam. What’s more, I still remember it was you who cheered me up when I lost heart.
I will study harder than before in return for your care and love.
Wish you all the best. (106 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47.
【答案】When Mrs. Meredith heard of John’s idea, she thought it was a good one, too. So, they went to the local supermarket together. They bought some special bags for popcorn. When they got home, they made a lot of popcorn and put it in the special bags. With the popcorn, they went to Bernard’s home. They told Bernard how to sell the popcorn. Bernard and his parents were very grateful. And the Meredith family also felt very happy to help this family.
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business. He took the popcorn around to the houses and sold all his popcorn. He earned a lot of money. Then, he wanted to be self-dependent. Therefore, he asked Mrs. Meredith to teach him how to make popcorn. After that, not only did he sell popcorn, but he also added cream and salt to the popcorn to make it taste better. Bernard grew up to be a remarkable man. He did not forget the help of Meredith’s family, and he also did what he could to help those in need.
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