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Unit6 Section A Grammar focus(3a-3d) 分层作业
一、单词拼写
1．They don’t eat at home. They go to (饭店) at weekends.
2．A home robot can help families do h (家务).
3．Shall we rest for a short （一会儿）
4．I often go shopping with my friend on (周末)．
5．Don’t eat too much sugar. It’s bad for your . (牙齿)
二、完成句子
6．— 你通常何时看电视？ — 七点半。
— do you watch TV
— At seven.
7．我有时在早上读英语。
I in the morning.
8．早餐之后，我妈妈通常看书并且听音乐。
After breakfast, my mother books and music.
9．我的哥哥经常在学校取得好成绩，我为他感到骄傲。
My brother good grades at school. I am proud of him.
10．他经常在周末看电视。(watch)
He usually on weekends.
11．Mike通常在学校做作业。（完成汉译英）
Mike usually his at school.
12．你通常什么时候吃早餐？
do you usually have breakfast
13．My cousin usually has lunch at 12:00. (对划线部分提问）
your cousin usually have lunch
14．他周末通常在8点后起床。
He usually after 8 a.m. .
15．Zhang Ming gets up at 7:00 in the morning. (用usually改写句子)
.
三、翻译
写出下列时间
16．6:20
17．6:30
18．11:00
19．8:12
20．10:15
21．9:05
四、单项选择
22．Peter usually ________ basketball after school, but this afternoon he ________ because it was rainy.
A．play; doesn’t B．play; didn’t
C．plays; doesn’t D．plays; didn’t
23．— _________ do you want to go to the movies
—Let’s go at 6:00.
A．What B．When C．Where D．Why
24．— What time is it now
— It’s ________.
A．Tuesday B．eight o’clock C．at eight D．at eight o’clock
25．—________ kind of salad do you want
—Fruit salad, please.
A．Who B．When C．What D．How
26．Tom usually ______ his bike to school but he ______ the subway there this morning.
A．rides; took B．rides; takes C．ride; took D．rode; took
27．— How does your grandpa go to the park
— He sometimes ________ there on foot.
A．is going B．goes C．go
28．—It’s 9:00 a.m. Where is Maria
—She ________ in the pool now. She ________ for half an hour every morning.
A．swims; swim B．swims; is swimming
C．is swimming; swims D．is swimming; is swimming
29．— ________ do you usually get up on school days
—I usually get up at half past six. I must ________ on time for school.
A．What time; / B．When; be C．When; to be
30．—Is it ten ________ now
—Yes, it’s ten to eleven.
A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty
31．—________ is the School Day
—It’s on March 20th.
A．Where B．What C．When D．How
五、情景运用
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
32．live
__________________________________________
33．it, past
_________________________________________________
34．we, different
_______________________________________________________
35．usually, dinner
__________________________________________________
36．why not
______________________________________________________
六、语法选择
My name is Mike Brown. I’m 37 English teacher. I usually get up at 6:10 38 the morning of weekdays. Then I brush 39 teeth and wash my face. After that, I get dressed. I 40 breakfast at 6:30. 41 breakfast, I watch the English news 42 half an hour, and then I walk to work. I usually get to school at 7:40. I have four classes every day. I get home at 6:00 in the afternoon.
My brother is a waiter(服务员). He 43 in a hotel (酒店). He usually gets up at a quarter(一刻钟) to seven in the morning. After 44 for 40 minutes, he takes a shower (淋浴) and has breakfast. It usually takes him twenty minutes 45 to the hotel by bus. He eats lunch at 12:00. In the afternoon, he goes home at 5:00. His job is easy. After dinner, he either watches TV 46 listens to music.
37．A．a B．an C．the
38．A．in B．at C．on
39．A．me B．my C．mine
40．A．eat B．to eat C．eats
41．A．After B．Before C．As
42．A．after B．for C．in
43．A．work B．worked C．works
44．A．exercising B．exercise C．to exercise
45．A．get B．gets C．to get
46．A．but B．or C．and
七、短文填空
阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Tony and Mary have different habits.
Tony gets up at 8:00 a.m. Then he gets 47 (dress) and gets to school at 8:30 a.m. He usually eats 48 (quick). For lunch, he eats hamburgers. After school, he sometimes plays basketball. When he goes home, he always does 49 (he) homework first. In the evening, he either watches TV 50 plays computer games. He goes to bed after he brushes his 51 (tooth) at 10:30 p.m.
Mary usually gets up early at 6:30 a.m. And then she takes 52 shower and eats breakfast. She 53 (go) to school at 8:30 a.m., too. At twelve, she usually eats fruits and 54 (vegetable) for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it 55 (taste) good! In the evening, she does her homework. 56 does she go to bed At nine thirty.
八、完形填空
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
It’s Monday morning. Lin Xiao gets up at 6:10. She 57 her clothes and has 58 . She usually has an egg, a piece of bread and a glass of milk. Then she 59 her bike to school. Classes begin at 7:40. She gets to school at 7:20. She wants to be there 60 to read English. Then she 61 at school and goes home in the afternoon.
Lin Xiao has lunch at 62 from 11:50 a.m. to 12:10 p.m. 63 end at 5:00 p.m. After school she often plays table tennis with her friends. She thinks it’s a(n) 64 sport. She gets home at about 5:30. After dinner she does her homework. She likes watching TV after she completes her 65 . At about 9:50 p.m., she 66 .
57．A．looks for B．puts on C．takes part in D．gets up
58．A．breakfast B．lunch C．lessons D．dinner
59．A．practices B．shows C．rides D．carries
60．A．soon B．before C．late D．early
61．A．plays B．lives C．studies D．teaches
62．A．school B．home C．work D．time
63．A．Classes B．Meals C．Sports D．Breaks
64．A．boring B．interesting C．strange D．famous
65．A．housework B．games C．grade D．homework
66．A．goes home B．goes to work C．goes to bed D．goes to school
九、阅读理解
A
Sara is fourteen years old. She gets up at seven o’clock in the morning and has breakfast at seven thirty. Then she goes to school by bus. After the lessons she plays in the park with her friends and they like flying kites. Sara goes home at five o’clock in the afternoon. She has dinner with her mother and father. Her father likes cooking and he is good at it! Sara goes to bed at half past nine in the evening.
Sara likes doing sports. She often plays football. She thinks it is interesting! But she doesn’t like playing basketball. In summer, Sara likes to go camping (野营) with her grandpa. She doesn’t like to help her grandma in the garden (花园). It’s not interesting!
67．Sara has breakfast at ________ in the morning.
A．7: 00 B．7: 30 C．8: 00 D．8: 30
68．Where does Sara play after the lessons
A．In her school. B．On the farm. C．In the park. D．In her house.
69．Who is good at cooking in Sara’s family
A．Sara’s mother. B．Sara’s father. C．Sara’s grandma. D．Sara’s grandpa.
70．What does Sara do at 9: 30 in the evening
A．She gets up. B．She goes home. C．She has dinner. D．She goes to bed.
71．What does Sara like
①Playing football. ②Playing basketball.
③Going camping with her grandpa. ④Helping her grandma in the garden.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④
B
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My name is Lucy. My school life in the US is very interesting. Now let me tell you something about it.
72 Classes begin at 8:15 in the morning on school days. We have six classes every weekday, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. There is a 20-minute break between classes. 73
We have lunch at school. 74 We must wear school uniforms (穿校服) and we must wear sports clothes and shoes for P.E. classes, too.
Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon. 75 We do them every day. But I know many Chinese students do after-school activities just once (一次) a week.
76 We have homework, too, but not much. I love my school life here very much.
A．The lunch is nice.
B．We can go home by school bus.
C．At the break time, we can eat and play.
D．Chinese students have much homework.
E．We go to school from Monday to Friday.
F．Then we play the piano with our classmates.
G．Then we have many after-school activities to do.
十、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的任务。
Here are some students’ schedules (时间表).
Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower (淋沐浴), and then has breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes to get to school. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m.
Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by bus at 7:30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m.
Li Hong gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, she walks to school from 7:20 am to 7:40 a.m. After school she often plays volleyball with her friends. She usually does her homework at 7:30 p.m. She doesn’t watch TV. She goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she washes her face. At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4:30 p.m., she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m.
77．When does Peter do his homework
_____________________________________
78．How does Cindy go to school
_______________________________________________________
79．How long does it take Li Hong to walk to school
________________________________________________________
80．What does Han Mei do at 7: 00 am
_____________________________________________________
81．Who gets up the earliest (最早) of the four students
_______________________________________________________
Unit6 Section A Grammar focus(3a-3d)分层作业答案与详解
一、单词拼写
1．They don’t eat at home. They go to (饭店) at weekends.
【答案】restaurants
【详解】句意：他们不在家吃饭。他们在周末去饭店吃。restaurant表示“饭店”，此处用名词复数泛指“饭店”。故填restaurants。
2．A home robot can help families do h (家务).
【答案】(h)ousework
【详解】句意：家用机器人可以帮助家庭做家务。根据首字母和中文提示可知，housework“家务”，不可数名词，故填(h)ousework。
3．Shall we rest for a short （一会儿）
【答案】while
【详解】句意：我们休息一会儿好吗？while 名词，表示“一会儿”，构成a while表示“一会儿”。故填while。
4．I often go shopping with my friend on (周末)．
【答案】weekends
【详解】句意：我经常在周末和我的朋友们去购物。根据汉语提示及介词on可知本题考查固定短语on weekends“在周末”，故填weekends。
5．Don’t eat too much sugar. It’s bad for your . (牙齿)
【答案】teeth
【详解】句意：不要吃太多糖。对你的牙齿不好。“牙齿”是名词tooth，此处应用其复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
二、完成句子
6．— 你通常何时看电视？ — 七点半。
— do you watch TV
— At seven.
【答案】 When usually half past
【详解】分析题干可知，空出缺“何时”“通常”“七点半”的汉语表达。用疑问词when提问时间，位于句首首字母大写，副词usually表示“通常”，half past seven表示“七点半”。故填When；usually；half；past。
7．我有时在早上念英语。
I in the morning.
【答案】 sometimes read English
【详解】有时：sometimes，为频度副词，应位于实义动词之前；念英语：read English。结合题干及语境，可知句子用一般现在时，主语是“I”，此时谓语动词用原形。故填sometimes；read；English。
8．早餐之后，我妈妈通常看书并且听音乐。
After breakfast, my mother books and music.
【答案】 usually reads listens to
【详解】usually“通常”，read books“看书”，listen to“听”。结合题干及语境，可知句子用一般现在时，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填usually；reads；listens；to。
9．我的哥哥经常在学校取得好成绩，我为他感到骄傲。
My brother good grades at school. I am proud of him.
【答案】 often gets
【详解】分析句子可知，此句是描述事实，所以是一般现在时。根据中英文对照可知，横线上缺的是“经常”often；“取得”get，由于主语是三单，所以是gets。故填often；gets。
10．他经常在周末看电视。(watch)
He usually on weekends.
【答案】watches TV
【详解】watch TV“看电视”，根据“usually”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填watches TV。
11．Mike通常在学校做作业。（完成汉译英）
Mike usually his at school.
【答案】 does homework
【详解】根据句意和题干可知，do homework表示“做作业”。句子为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故填does；homework。
12．你通常什么时候吃早餐？
do you usually have breakfast
【答案】 What time
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分意为“什么时候”，填入what time“什么时候”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What；time。
13．My cousin usually has lunch at 12:00. (对划线部分提问）
your cousin usually have lunch
【答案】When does/What time does
【详解】句意：我表亲经常12:00吃午饭。划线部分是时间状语，疑问句用when或what time来提问，句首首字母要大写，原句是一般现在时，主语是my cousin，单数第三人称，疑问句的助动词用does。故填Whendoes/What time does。
14．他周末通常在8点后起床。
He usually after 8 a.m. .
【答案】 gets up at/on weekends
【详解】根据中英文对照分析可知，此处是get up“起床”，时态为一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单gets；at/on weekends“在周末”，作时间状语。故填gets；up；at/on；weekends。
15．Zhang Ming gets up at 7:00 in the morning. (用usually改写句子)
.
【答案】Zhang Ming usually gets up at 7:00 in the morning
【详解】句意：张明早上七点起床。usually是一般现在时的标志词，因此改写后的句子是一般现在时，原句含有实义动词gets，因此usually放在实义动词之前，其余不变。故填Zhang Ming usually gets up at 7:00 in the morning。
三、翻译
【答案】16．six twenty 17．six thirty 18．eleven o’clock 19．eight twelve 20．ten fifteen 21．nine five
【解析】略
四、单项选择
22．Peter usually ________ basketball after school, but this afternoon he ________ because it was rainy.
A．play; doesn’t B．play; didn’t
C．plays; doesn’t D．plays; didn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：彼得通常放学后打篮球，但今天下午他没有打，因为下雨了。
考查一般现在时和一般过去时。根据“usually”可知，“Peter usually...basketball after school,”用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，第一空应是plays；根据“because it was rainy”可知，“this afternoon he...”用一般过去时，表否定时，要用助动词didn’t。故选D。
23．— _________ do you want to go to the movies
—Let’s go at 6:00.
A．What B．When C．Where D．Why
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你想什么时候去看电影？——我们六点去吧。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里；Why为什么。根据“Let’s go at 6:00.”可知应询问时间。故选B。
24．— What time is it now — It’s ________.
A．Tuesday B．eight o’clock C．at eight D．at eight o’clock
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——八点。
考查时间的表达。Tuesday星期二；eight o’clock八点；at eight八点；at eight o’clock八点。根据答句可知，问句是在问几点钟，直接回答八点钟即可，其前不需要加at。故选B。
25．—________ kind of salad do you want —Fruit salad, please.
A．Who B．When C．What D．How
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你要什么种类的沙拉？——请给我水果沙拉。
考查疑问词辨析。who谁；when什么时候；what什么；how如何。根据“Fruit salad, please.”可知，应是询问沙拉的种类，what kind of“什么种类的”，故选C。
26．Tom usually ______ his bike to school but he ______ the subway there this morning.
A．rides; took B．rides; takes C．ride; took D．rode; took
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤姆通常骑自行车上学，但今天早上他坐地铁去的那里。
考查动词的时态。rides第三人称单数形式；ride骑，动词原形；rode过去式；took过去式；takes第三人称单数形式。根据“usually”可知第一空用一般现在时态，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rides，故排除选项C和D。根据“this morning”可知用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式took，可排除B。 故选A。
27．— How does your grandpa go to the park — He sometimes ________ there on foot.
A．is going B．goes C．go
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你爷爷怎么去公园？——他有时候步行去那里。
考查动词时态。根据“sometimes”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词填三单式goes。故选B。
28．—It’s 9:00 a.m. Where is Maria
—She ________ in the pool now. She ________ for half an hour every morning.
A．swims; swim B．swims; is swimming
C．is swimming; swims D．is swimming; is swimming
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——现在是上午9点，玛丽亚在哪里？——她现在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半个小时。
考查时态。根据now可知，第一空是现在进行时，即be动词+现在分词，填is swimming；根据every morning可知，第二空是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式，填swims。故选C。
29．— ________ do you usually get up on school days
—I usually get up at half past six. I must ________ on time for school.
A．What time; / B．When; be C．When; to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——在上学的日子里你通常几点起床？ ——我通常六点半起床。我必须准时上学了。
考查特殊疑问句与情态动词。what什么；when什么时间；what time什么时间。根据“I usually get up at half past six.”可知，第一空询问的是什么时间。第二空考查be on time“准时”，must后跟动词原形。故选B。
30．—Is it ten ________ now —Yes, it’s ten to eleven.
A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——现在是十点五十分吗？ ——是的，差十分钟十一点。
考查基数词的时间表达。twenty二十；thirty三十；forty四十；fifty五十。结合“Yes, it’s ten to eleven”可知，此处是在肯定对方刚才询问的时间，“差10分钟11点”也可表达为“10点50分”。应用fifty搭配，ten fifty“10点50分”符合语境。故选D。
31．—________ is the School Day —It’s on March 20th.
A．Where B．What C．When D．How
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——上学日是什么时候？——三月二十日。
考查特殊疑问句。where哪里；what什么；when什么时候；how怎么样。根据“It’s on March 20th.”可知此处是问日期，应用when。故选C。
五、情景运用
【答案】32．I live in Beijing. 33．It’s ten past ten now. 34．We are in different classes. 35．I usually have chicken for dinner. 36．Why not drink a bottle of milk
【解析】32．根据图片和提示词可知，句子可表达为“我住在北京”。“我”I；“住在”live in；“北京”Beijing。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时。故填I live in Beijing.
33．根据图片和提示词可知，句子可表达为“现在十点十分”。“十点十分”ten past ten；“现在”now，时间状语放于句末。表达时间是主语用it，谓语动词用be动词，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语it为三单，故be动词用is。故填It’s ten past ten now.
34．根据图片和提示词可知，句子可表达为“我们在不同的班级”。“我们”we；“在不同的班级”in different classes；谓语动词用be动词，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语we为复数，故be动词用are。故填We are in different classes.
35．根据图片和提示词可知，句子可表达为“我晚饭通常吃鸡肉”。“我”I；“通常”usually；“在晚饭吃……”have sth. for dinner；“鸡肉”chicken。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填I usually have chicken for dinner.
36．根据图片和提示词可知，句子可表达为“为什么不喝一瓶牛奶呢”。“为什么不做某事”why not do sth.；“喝”drink；“一瓶牛奶”a bottle of milk。故填Why not drink a bottle of milk
六、语法选择
【答案】
37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．B
【导语】本文以第一人称介绍了迈克·布朗和他弟弟的工作以及日常生活。
37．句意：我是一个英语老师。
a不定冠词，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的词；an不定冠词，泛指，后接元音音素开头的词；the定冠词，特指。泛指一个英语老师，且“English”以元音音素开头，用an。故选B。
38．句意：我通常在工作日早上6点10分起床。
in在某年、某月、某季节等；at在某一时刻；on在某一天或某天的早中晚。根据“the morning of weekdays”可知，是在工作日的早晨，用on。故选C。
39．句意：然后我刷牙洗脸。
me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空处作定语修饰名词“teeth”，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
40．句意：我6点半吃早餐。
eat吃，动词原形；to eat动词不定式；eats动词三单。空处作谓语，主语是I，动词用原形。故选A。
41．句意：吃完早餐后，我看半个小时的英语新闻，然后步行去上班。
After在……后；Before在……前；As当……时。根据“…I watch the English news”可知，早饭后看新闻。故选A。
42．句意：吃完早餐后，我看半个小时的英语新闻，然后步行去上班。
after在……后；for持续（一段时间）；in在……里。空后是一段时间，表示看新闻的时长，介词用for。故选B。
43．句意：他在酒店工作。
work工作，动词原形；worked动词过去式；works动词三单。句子是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。
44．句意：锻炼了40分钟后，他洗个澡，然后吃早餐。
exercising锻炼，动名词/现在分词；exercise动词原形；to exercise动词不定式。句中after是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故选A。
45．句意：他坐公共汽车到酒店通常需要二十分钟。
get到达，动词原形；gets动词三单；to get动词不定式。根据“It usually takes him twenty minutes…”可知，it是形式主语，需用不定式作真正的主语，构成句式：It takes sb some time to do sth。故选C。
46．句意：晚饭后，他要么看电视，要么听音乐。
but但是；or或者；and并且。either…or…“或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故选B。
七、短文填空
【答案】
47．dressed 48．quickly 49．his 50．or 51．teeth 52．a 53．goes 54．vegetables 55．tastes 56．When/What time
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony和Mary的作息习惯。
47．句意：然后他穿好衣服，在早上8:30到达学校。结合提示词和空前的gets可知，本题考查短语get dressed“穿上衣服”。故填dressed。
48．句意：他通常吃得很快。结合提示词和“He usually eats...”可知，空格处应填副词quickly“快速地”，修饰动词eats。故填quickly。
49．句意：当他回家时，他总是先做作业。结合提示词和短语do one’s homework“做作业”可知，空格处应填形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
50．句意：在晚上，他要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。根据“he either watches TV...plays computer games”可知，本题考查短语either...or...“要么……要么……”。故填or。
51．句意：他在晚上10:30刷牙后上床睡觉。结合提示词和空前的“brushes his”可知，本题考查短语brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，空格处应填tooth的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
52．句意：然后她洗个澡，吃早餐。take a shower意为“洗澡”。故填a。
53．句意：她也在早上8:30去上学。根据上文“she takes...”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，所以动词go要变成第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
54．句意：在十二点，午餐她通常吃水果和蔬菜。此处泛指蔬菜，所以空格处应填vegetable的复数形式vegetables。故填vegetables。
55．句意：她知道这对她不好，但它尝起来味道很好！根据上文“She knows...”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以动词taste应变成第三人称单数形式tastes。故填tastes。
56．句意：她什么时候睡觉？根据下文“At nine thirty.”可知，此问句提问时间，可用疑问词when或what time提问具体时间，句首首字母要大写。故填When/What time。
八、完形填空
【答案】
57．B 58．A 59．C 60．D 61．C 62．A 63．A 64．B 65．D 66．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了林晓周一的生活。
57．句意：她穿上衣服，然后吃早饭。
looks for寻找；puts on穿上；takes part in参加；gets up起床。根据“her clothes”可知是穿衣服。故选B。
58．句意：她穿上衣服，然后吃早饭。
breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；lessons课；dinners晚饭。根据“her clothes”可知穿完衣服吃早饭。故选A。
59．句意：然后她骑自行车去学校。
practices练习；shows展示；rides骑车；carries携带。根据“her bike”可知是骑自行车。故选C。
60．句意：她想早点到学校读英语。
soon很快，不久；before在……之前；late迟到，晚；early早。根据“She gets to school at 7:20. She wants to be there”可知她想早点到学校。故选D。
61．句意：然后她在学校学习，下午回家。
plays玩；lives居住；studies学习；teaches教。根据“at school”可知学生在学校学习。故选C。
62．句意：从11点50到12点10分，林晓在学校吃午饭。
school学校；home家；work工作；time时间。根据“Lin Xiao has lunch at...”可知她在学校吃午饭。故选A。
63．句意：课程下午5点结束。
Classes课，班级；Meals饭；Sports运动；Breaks休息。根据“end at 5:00 p.m.”可知是课程5点结束。故选A。
64．句意：她认为乒乓球是一项有趣的运动。
boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；strange奇怪的；famous著名的。根据“she often plays table tennis”可知她经常打乒乓球，因为她认为乒乓球很有趣。故选B。
65．句意：在做完作业后，她喜欢看电视。
housework家务活；games游戏；grade年级；homework家庭作业。根据“She likes watching TV after she completes her”可知是完成作业后看电视。故选D。
66．句意：在晚上大约9点50分，她上床睡觉。
goes home回家；goes to work上班；goes to bed上床睡觉；goes to school上学。根据“At about 9:50 p.m.”可知晚上9点50分睡觉。故选C。
九、阅读理解
A
【答案】67．B 68．C 69．B 70．D 71．B
【导语】本文讲述了Sara一天的生活和她的爱好。
67．细节理解题。根据“and has breakfast at seven thirty.”可知，她7点半吃早饭。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据“After the lessons she plays in the park with her friends ”可知，她放学后去公园玩。故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据“Her father likes cooking and he is good at it!”可知，她爸爸擅长做饭。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“Sara goes to bed at half past nine in the evening.”可知，她晚上9点半睡觉，故选D。
71．细节理解题。根据“She often plays football. She thinks it is interesting! But she doesn’t like playing basketball. In summer, Sara likes to go camping (野营) with her grandpa.”可知，她喜欢踢足球，喜欢野营。故选B。
B
【答案】72．E 73．C 74．A 75．G 76．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国学生露西的校园生活。
72．根据后文的“Classes begin at 8:15 in the morning on school days.”可知上学日的早上8:15就开始上课，因此此处是要介绍上学的情况，选项E“我们从周一到周五上学”符合语境。故选E。
73．根据前文的“There is a 20-minute break between classes.”可知课间有20分钟的休息，此处介绍休息相关的内容，选项C“在休息时间，我们可以吃也可以玩”符合语境。故选C。
74．根据前文“We have lunch at school.”可知此处介绍午餐的情况，选项A“午餐很好吃”符合语境。故选A。
75．根据后文的“We do them every day. But I know many Chinese students do after-school activities just once (一次) a week.”可知，此处介绍课外活动相关的内容，选项G“接下来我们有很多课外活动可以做”符合语境。故选G。
76．根据后文“We have homework, too, but not much.”可知此处介绍作业相关的情况，选项D“中国学生有很多作业”符合语境。故选D。
十、任务型阅读
【答案】77．At about 4:30 pm. 78．By bus. 79．About 20 minutes./About twenty minutes. 80．She has breakfast. 81．Peter.
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生的时间表。
77．根据“He gets home at 4:20 pm and does his homework at about 4:30 pm.”可知他在下午4点半写作业。故填At about 4:30 pm.
78．根据“she goes to school by bus”可知她坐公交车去上学。故填By bus.
79．根据“she walks to school from 7:20 am to 7:40 am.”可知他大约花费20分钟时间步行到学校。故填About 20 minutes./About twenty minutes.
80．根据“At 7:00 am, she has breakfast”可知在7点，她吃早饭。故填She has breakfast.
81．根据“Peter gets up at 6: 00 am”，“Cindy gets up at 7: 00 am”，“Li Hong gets up at 6: 45 am”以及“Han Mei gets up at 6: 15 am”可知Peter起得最早。故填Peter.
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单元主题范畴：人与自我
单元主题内容：自我认识、自我管理、自我提升
(2024新版)人教版 七年级(上册)
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Learning Objectives
1.通过观看视频和图片，能够正确地回答问题，能够谈论视频里人物的活动和时间，通过观察示例句子，能梳理和归纳询问和回答关于日程活动时间的表达方式，掌握what、what time和when特殊疑问句及回答的用法。(学习理解)
2.结合表格及3c的主要内容，能够掌握主语是第三人称时，谓语动词随主语变化而出现的三单形式。通过观察示例句子，能梳理和归纳频度副词以及时间介词的用法，独立完成对图片的描述。(应用实践)
3.结合自身实际，运用一般现在时询问并回答日常活动的时间，运用目标句式询问班级同学的周末日程安排，完成一份关于班级同学周末日常活动安排及时间的简要报告，并且在班级进行汇报。(迁移创新)
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Enjoy a video and answer the questions.
1. What’s the video about
2. What does Laura do at weekends
3. What time / When does Laura …
n. 周末
at weekends 在周末
It’s about
_____________________.
Laura’s weekend routine
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Memory test
2. What does Laura do at weekends
get up
go jogging
take a shower
cook breakfast
have breakfast
do the laundry
enjoy quality time together
watch cartoons
check emails
prepare things for kids
What does Laura’s husband do after breakfast
He washes the dishes and helps the kids with their homework.
What do they do in the afternoon
They enjoy quality time together.
Tips: We usually use what to ask questions about ______________________.
things, activities or events
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3. What time / When does Laura …
What time does Laura get up on weekday
get up
She gets up at 5 a.m.
When does Laura take a shower
take a shower
She takes a shower after going jogging.
When do they usually have breakfast
have breakfast
They have breakfast around 9 o’clock.
specific time
time period
specific time
Tips: We usually use what time to ask about___________. But we use when for both specific time and any __________.
specific time
time period
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Do you know what the usage difference is between when and while
What time
When
specific times(某事发生的具体时刻;钟表上的时间)
both specific times and time periods(某事发生的具体时刻和年份,月份,日期)
— When/What time do you get up 你什么时候起床？
— I often get up at 6 o'clock. 我经常6点起床。
—When is your birthday
—It's on the 19th of June.
—When is your birthday
—It’s on May.
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1. We will go to the bookstore after school.
________ will you go to the bookstore
When
2. It's 12:10 now.
___________ is it now
What time
3. My sister usually goes to school at seven.
_______________ does your sister usually go to school
What time/When
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Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
complete v. 完成
with prep. 用
specific time
specific time
time period
activities
activities
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
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Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句基础上，将需要提问的部分用特殊疑问词代替，再将特殊疑问句提前放在句首。
I usually gat up at 6 o’clock.
Do you usually get up at 6 o’clock
When do you usually get up
What time/When/What + do/does +主语+动词原形+其他
How can we answer the questions of “what time” or when
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How can we answer the questions of “what time” or when
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
提问时间的问句在回答时需要用到at /in /on /before /after等与时间有关的介词
at half past five (时间点)
at lunchtime(时刻)
at the weekend (时刻)
at Chines New Year(时刻)
on Sunday morning on March 8th【日期】
on New Year's Day on my birthday on a cold morning(有修饰词\描述性定语)
in 1998【年份】in June【月份】 in Summer【季节】
in the morning【在上午(泛指)】in the past in the future
注意：就算介词后是morning这样的时间名词，只要是具体某一天的上午，介词要用on
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What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
Read and pay attention to these words.
What tense are these entences using
一般现在时是英语中非常重要的一个时态，它主要用来表示经常性、习惯性、规律性的动作或状态，以及客观真理、事实等。
在一般现在时中，谓语动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致。当主语为第一或二人称或者第三人称复数时，谓语动词用 ______。当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词变化为______________形式。
原形
第三人称单数
Do you know the differences between do and does
do和does都可以作为助动词，但does是do的第三人称单数形式，两者所指的人称不同。do可以和表示第一人称单复数和第二人称单复数以及第三人称复述的主语搭配，而does只能和表示第三人称单数的主语搭配，若是第三人称复数的人称代词，则与do搭配使用。
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How do verbs change to third person singular form 动词如何变三单形式？
类别 构成方法 例词 读音
一般情况 help-helps /helps/
meet-meets /mi ts/
make-makes /me ks/
like-likes /la ks/
play-plays /ple z/
get-gets /ɡets/ 在清辅音后读
/s/，在浊辅音
和元音后读/z/；
在/s/、/z/、/ /、
/t /、/d /等后
读/ z/
以字母 s、x、 ch、 sh结尾的动词 guess-guesses / ɡes z/
fix-fixes / f ks z/
watch-watches / w t z/
brush-brushes / br z/
以辅音字母加 y
结尾的动词 study-studies / st d z/
加 - s
加 - es
变 y 为 i,
再加 - es
还有一些动词的形式属于不规则变化，
如：have → has, do → does, go → goes, be → is
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Simple Present (do)
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Can you find the adverb of frequency(频度) in the sentence
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
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What are the differences among these frequency adverbs(频度副词)
always
100%
usually
约70%-80%
often
约60%-70%
sometimes
约30%-50%
seldom
约20%
hardly
约5%
never
0% (100%否定)
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频度副词表示某一动作或状态出现的频率，即在一定时间内某一动作或状态重复出现的次数。频率从高到低依次排列为：always> usually> often> sometimes> hardly ever> never。频度副词通常用于一般现在时。（如：always, usually, often,never 等）在句中，位于be动词/情态动词/助动词后，实义动词前。有时为了强调，频度副词也可位于句首。
Tom is always late for school. Mary doesn’t often help her friends.
He can never know that. I usually listen to music on Sunday.
You must never tell him. They always help others.
When do you usually get up in the morning
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Answer the questions with the times in brackets.
1. What time does Mike usually get to school (at 7:30 a.m.)
2. What time do they have lunch (at 12:10 in the afternoon)
3. When is your maths class (at 1:45 p.m.)
4. When does Lisa do his homework (after dinner)
5. When does David play basketball (on Thursdays)
It is at 1:45 p.m..
They have lunch at 12:10 in the afternoon.
He usually gets up at 7.30 a.m..
She does her homework after dinner.
He plays basketball on Thursday.
到达，后接地点名词。当表示目的地的词是副词(here，there，home等)时，则不加介词to。
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Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
gets
does
meets
play
goes
helps
watches
plays
goes
makes
为…制作早餐
n. 餐厅，餐馆
帮忙做家务
n. 家务劳动
一会儿，一段时间
while n. 一段时间；一会儿
conj. 在……期间；当……的时候
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On Saturdays On Sundays
time activities time activities
9:00 a.m. In the morning
makes breakfast and does homework watches a film
2:00 p.m. after dinner
go to a restaurant goes to bed
Read again and make a weekend schedule for Sam.
gets up
/
meets friends and plays
football
about 6:30
In the afternoon
helps with housework
plays the guitar for a while
about 10:00
How about you What do you usually do on the weekend？
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What do you think of Sam’s weekend routine
He does many things at
weekend.
He makes good use of his time.
about his study
with his friends
with his family
about his hobby
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Ask a partner about his or her weekend routine.
Weekend activity Time
get up
have breakfast
A: What time do you usually
get up at weekends
B: I usually get up at…
A: When do you…
B: …
Report your partner’s weekend routine in front of the class.
Presentation
What have you learned from this class
How well can you do these things Very well OK Needs
work
I can use what, what time, and when properly.
I can find out the difference between what time and when.
I can use the singular form of the third person properly.
I can know about some adverbs of frequency.
I can ask about my partner’s weekend routine.
I can make a report about my partner’s weekend routine.
Presentation
Weekend is a good time to relax yourself, accompany family and friends. Make your weekend meaningful.
Presentation
make (v.) 做；制造；使；让；成为；准备；挣得；总计。
“make” 作动词，意为“做；制造；使；让；成为；准备；挣得；总计”。常见搭配有make sth.（制作某物）；make sb. do sth.（使某人做某事）；make sb. /sth. + adj.（使某人 / 某物处于某种状态）。
I can make a paper boat. 我会制作纸船。
The teacher made him stand up. 老师让他站起来。
The news made her happy. 这个消息使她很高兴。
Presentation
meet(v.) 遇见；相遇；开会；满足（要求等）；迎接。
Presentation
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1) Li Hua usually _______ (go) to bed at ten in the evening.
(2) My father often _______(get) up early and _______(watch) morning news on TV.
(3) Mike _______(play) sport after dinner. It’s good for his health.
(4) Sarah _______(brush) her teeth in the morning and in the evening.
(5) Zhang Ming _______(have) breakfast at half past seven.
goes
gets
watches
plays
brushes
has
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二、短文填空
Kate is 1.________ American girl. She 2 .________ (be) from New York. She is thirteen. Kate often 3.________ (get) up at about 6:30 on weekdays. And she often 4.________ (have) a glass of milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then she 5.________ (go) to school at 7:30 and gets there at 8:00. They have six 6.________ (lesson) a day. At 3:50 7.________ the afternoon they play games. She likes 8.________ (dance) and she dances very 9.________ (good). She can speak a little Chinese now, but not much. She does her homework at home, but sometimes at school. She likes watching TV very much. But she can only watch TV 10.________ Saturday and Sunday.
an
is
gets
has
goes
lessons
in
dancing
well
on
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Must-do 必做
Choose-to-do选做
1. Finish the worksheet.
2. Introduce your weekend routine in English.
Make an English hand-written paper about your weekend routine.
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