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应用文写作
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex打算在春节期间到中国旅行，请你为他做一个旅行计划，内容包括：
1. 推荐路线及理由；
2. 春节特色活动。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
一、写作提纲
第一段：开篇引入
表达得知朋友计划来访的喜悦心情，简要提及春节的重要地位与独特魅力，自然引出为其制定旅行计划一事，激发朋友兴趣。
例句：Dear Alex, I was overjoyed to hear that you're planning to visit China during the Spring Festival! This festival is the most significant and vibrant celebration in China, filled with rich traditions and heartwarming reunions. I can't wait to help you design an unforgettable travel itinerary.
第二段：路线推荐及理由阐述
详细介绍推荐的旅行路线，如 “Beijing - Hangzhou - Shanghai” 或 “Chengdu - Chongqing - Guilin” 等经典组合。
对于每个城市，列举一至两个著名景点，像北京的长城（The Great Wall）：“Standing on the Great Wall, you'll be awestruck by its majestic scale and the historical tales it holds. It stretches across mountains like a giant dragon, witnessing centuries of Chinese history.”；杭州的西湖（West Lake）：“West Lake is a poetic paradise. With its shimmering waters, charming bridges, and surrounding lush mountains, it has inspired countless poets and artists throughout history.”。
阐述选择该路线的理由，包括文化多样性（experience diverse cultures）、美食丰富度（indulge in a variety of delicious cuisines）、景观差异性（enjoy contrasting landscapes）等方面，让朋友清晰了解行程亮点。
例句：For this trip, I suggest you start in Beijing. Besides the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square that showcase imperial grandeur, you must visit the Great Wall. It's not only a wonder of architecture but also a symbol of Chinese perseverance. Then, fly to Hangzhou. The tranquil West Lake and the ancient tea plantations will offer you a taste of southern China's elegance and serenity. The combination of these two cities allows you to experience the blend of northern and southern cultures.
第三段：春节特色活动介绍
列举具有代表性的春节活动，如逛庙会（visit temple fairs）：“Temple fairs are bustling with life. You can sample traditional snacks, watch folk performances like lion dances and stilt walking, and buy unique handicrafts.”；观看舞龙舞狮表演（watch dragon and lion dances）：“The energetic dragon and lion dances are the highlights of the festival. The vivid movements of the performers, accompanied by the beating of drums and gongs, create a lively and festive atmosphere.”；参与写春联（participate in writing Spring Festival couplets）：“You can even try your hand at writing Spring Festival couplets with a calligraphy brush. It's a great way to immerse yourself in Chinese calligraphy and send good wishes for the new year.”。
强调这些活动能让朋友深入感受中国春节的欢乐氛围与传统文化内涵，表达期待对方到来的心情，友好收尾。
例句：During the Spring Festival, there are numerous exciting activities. One of the most popular is visiting temple fairs. They are a microcosm of Chinese folk culture. You'll be dazzled by the colorful decorations, entertained by various shows, and delighted by the delicious street food. Another must-see is the dragon and lion dances. The moment you witness the magnificent beasts 'come alive' on the street, you'll be captivated by the festive spirit. I truly hope you can come and experience all these wonders for yourself. Looking forward to your arrival!
二、语言积累
The Spring Festival is a time when every corner of China is immersed in a sea of joy and festivity, with red lanterns adorning the streets and the sound of firecrackers filling the air.（春节期间，中国的每一个角落都沉浸在欢乐与喜庆的海洋中，街头挂满红灯笼，鞭炮声此起彼伏。）
Beijing, the capital city, is a treasure trove of historical and cultural heritages. Exploring its ancient alleys, known as hutongs, is like stepping back in time.（北京，作为首都，是历史文化遗产的宝库。漫步在古老的胡同里，就仿佛时光倒流。）
Shanghai, on the other hand, is a vibrant metropolis that showcases modern China's prosperity and innovation. The dazzling skyline along the Bund and the bustling Nanjing Road are not to be missed.（而上海是一座充满活力的大都市，展现了现代中国的繁荣与创新。外滩璀璨的天际线和繁华的南京路不容错过。）
In Chengdu, you can get up close and personal with giant pandas at the panda base. Watching them munch on bamboo and play around is an adorable experience.（在成都，你可以在熊猫基地近距离接触大熊猫。看着它们啃竹子、嬉戏，是一段可爱的经历。）
Guilin is famous for its picturesque karst landscapes. Taking a bamboo raft ride down the Li River, you'll feel like you're floating in a Chinese landscape painting.（桂林以其如画的喀斯特地貌闻名。乘坐竹筏顺漓江而下，你会感觉仿佛置身于一幅中国山水画中。）
Temple fairs are a unique window into Chinese folk traditions. You can find everything from antique handicrafts to traditional Chinese medicine.（庙会是了解中国民间传统的独特窗口。你可以找到从古玩手工艺品到传统中药的各种东西。）
The art of paper-cutting is a quintessential part of the Spring Festival. Delicate paper-cut works, often with auspicious patterns, decorate homes and bring good fortune.（剪纸艺术是春节的精髓部分。精美的剪纸作品，通常带有吉祥图案，装饰着家家户户，带来好运。）
Setting off fireworks during the Spring Festival is a time-honored tradition. The sky is lit up with colorful explosions, symbolizing warding off evil spirits and welcoming the new year.（春节燃放烟花是一项历史悠久的传统。天空被五彩斑斓的烟火照亮，象征着驱邪迎新。）
Family reunions are at the heart of the Spring Festival. Sharing a sumptuous meal, exchanging gifts, and chatting around the table create a warm and intimate atmosphere.（家庭团聚是春节的核心。共享丰盛的晚餐、互赠礼物、围坐在餐桌旁聊天，营造出温馨亲密的氛围。）
Participating in a local Spring Festival parade allows you to mingle with the locals and truly soak up the festive mood. You'll be greeted with smiles and friendly greetings.（参加当地的春节游行让你能与当地人打成一片，真正沉浸在节日氛围中。你会收到微笑和友好的问候。）
三、写作示范三篇
第一篇
Dear Alex,
I'm absolutely thrilled that you've decided to visit China during the Spring Festival! This is going to be an incredible adventure.
For your trip, I recommend starting in Chengdu. Home to the adorable giant pandas, the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is a must-see. You can watch them laze around, eat bamboo, and interact with each other. It's a heart-melting experience. Then, head to Chongqing. The city's unique mountainous terrain and the famous Hongya Cave, with its stunning night view resembling a scene from a fairytale, will leave you speechless. The reason for this route is to let you experience the contrast between the laid-back charm of Chengdu and the dynamic energy of Chongqing.
When it comes to the Spring Festival activities, you have to attend a Sichuan Opera performance. The elaborate costumes, vivid facial makeup, and unique singing and dancing styles are a feast for the eyes. Also, don't miss out on the lantern festival. The whole city is lit up with colorful lanterns, and you can solve riddles written on them while enjoying the beautiful scenery. I'm sure you'll have a great time. Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二篇
Dear Alex,
It's wonderful news that you're coming to China during our most festive season! I've put together a great travel plan for you.
Begin your journey in Guangzhou. The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall is a marvel of architecture, with its intricate carvings and rich decorations that tell the story of southern Chinese history. After that, travel to Xiamen. The beautiful Gulangyu Island, with its colonial-era buildings and relaxing beaches, is a paradise for music lovers and beachgoers alike. This route will expose you to the unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty in southern China.
During the Spring Festival, you can join the locals in making traditional Cantonese dim sum. It's a fun and delicious way to engage with the local culture. And of course, watching the traditional flower markets is a must. The vibrant colors and fragrant smells of the flowers create a magical atmosphere. You'll fall in love with the festival spirit here. Can't wait for you to arrive!
Yours,
Li Hua
第三篇
Dear Alex,
I'm so happy you're planning to visit China during the Spring Festival. It's truly a magical time to be here.
I suggest you start in Xi'an. The ancient city walls are an impressive sight. You can rent a bicycle and ride around them, feeling the historical breeze. Then, make your way to Luoyang. The Longmen Grottoes, with their magnificent Buddhist statues carved into the cliffs, are a testament to ancient Chinese artistry. The combination of these two cities offers a deep dive into China's ancient history and religious culture.
For the Spring Festival, there are some amazing activities. You can watch the traditional shadow puppetry shows. The delicate puppets and the skillful manipulation behind the screen will transport you to a bygone era. Also, participating in the New Year's Eve countdown at a local square is a lot of fun. The whole crowd shouts in unison as the new year arrives. I guarantee you'll have an unforgettable trip. See you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Alex,
I’m delighted that you plan to travel in China during the Spring Festival.
I recommend you start your journey from Beijing. The reason is that Beijing, as the capital city, has a profound history and culture. You can visit world-famous attractions, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Then you can go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army, a wonder of the world.
During the Spring Festival, you can participate in many characteristic activities. For example, you can watch the magnificent lion and dragon dances, which are traditional performances. You can also set off fireworks and taste various traditional Chinese delicacies.
I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful trip.
Yours,
Li Hua

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