资源简介

(共53张PPT)
Unit 3—Unit 4 ·素养综合检测
(满分80分, 限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
(人与社会·人际交往)(2024 山东临沂期中改编)
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
Mike:Good morning, Alice!
Alice:Morning, Mike.
Mike:You look unhappy. 　1
Alice:I had a big fight with my parents.
Mike:For what You are always doing well at home.
Alice:You know, I love singing. Last night, they didn’t allow
me to listen to my favorite music.
Mike:　2
Alice:Because I got poor grades in the math test.
Mike:I think you should follow your parents’ advice. They just
worry about you so much.
Alice:I know that. 　3
Mike:Some advice You’d better have a talk with your parents.
Alice:I tried, but it didn’t work.
Mike:　4 Maybe that will help you.
Alice:Good idea! Thanks for your advice.
Mike:　5
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
What’s wrong /What’s the matter /What happened
2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　
3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　
4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
Why did they do so /Why didn’t they allow you to listen
to music
Could you please give me some advice /Can you give
me some advice
Why not/Why don’t you ask our teacher Mr. White to
talk with your parents /What about asking your grandpa- rents for help
5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　
You’re welcome./My pleasure./It’s my pleasure./Don’t men-
tion it.
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共16分)
(人与自我·勤于反思)(2023 山西中考改编)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joe got a bar of chocolate from his father for his cleaning work
at home. 　6 he was ready to eat it, his elder brother Jack re-
turned home from school. He 　7 the chocolate from Joe and
put it in his mouth and ran away. Joe rushed to his room 　8
and locked the door of his room from the inside and fell on his
bed, with tears on his face, worrying about his lost chocolate.
Learning about it, his father carried a larger bar of chocolate to
Joe’s 　9 . He knocked at the door and asked Joe to open it.
He even told Joe that he had a larger bar of chocolate for him.
But Joe 　10 to listen to his father. He lay on the bed, paying
no attention to his father’s knock and talk. He continued to cry,
thinking about his small loss(损失). His 　11 stopped him
from getting a much greater joy.
We may 　12 a lot of time, energy and chances worrying
about the small losses that have happened in our lives, and
blaming(责怪) the persons who we think are responsible for
our losses. By doing this, we are actually refusing to receive
13 gifts from life. It's really a foolish action.
6.A.If　　 B.When　　 C.Though
7.A.ate up　　 B.took away　　 C.gave out
8.A.carefully　 B.bravely　　 C.angrily
9.A.room　　 B.school　　 C.yard
B
B
C
A
10.A.refused B.needed　　 C.tried
11.A.hope　　 B.secret C.worry
12.A.imagine　 B.waste　　 C.notice
13.A.greater　　 B.cheaper　　 C.smaller
A
C
B
A
解析
[语篇解读]　乔因为在家里打扫卫生而从他父亲那里得到
了一块巧克力,正当他准备吃它的时候,被他的哥哥杰克抢走
了。乔很伤心,也不接受父亲给予的更大的巧克力。从这个
故事可知,生活中不要因小失大。
6.考查连词辨析。句意:正当他准备吃它的时候,他的哥哥杰
克放学回家了。if如果;when当……时;though尽管,虽然。根
据句意可知,此处用When引导时间状语从句。故选B。
7.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他从乔那里拿走了巧克力,放进
嘴里跑开了。eat up吃光;take away拿走;give out分发。根据
句意可知,他拿走了巧克力。故选B。
8.考查副词辨析。carefully意为“仔细地;认真地”;bravely
意为“勇敢地”;angrily意为“生气地”。根据语境可知,乔
的巧克力被哥哥抢走了,他哭了,所以他“生气地”跑回房
间,故选C。
9.考查名词辨析。句意:了解此事后,父亲拿了一块更大的巧
克力到乔的房间。room房间;school学校;yard院子。根据上
文中的“Joe rushed to his room...and locked the door of his
room from the inside”可知, 父亲是来到乔的房间。故选A。
10.考查动词辨析。句意:但乔拒绝听父亲的话。refuse拒绝;
need需要;try尝试,尽力。根据“He lay on the bed, paying no
attention to his father's knock and talk.” 可知,乔拒绝听父亲
的话。故选A。
11.考查名词辨析。句意:他的烦恼使他无法得到更大的快
乐。hope希望;secret秘密;worry令人忧心的事。根据上文中
的“thinking about his small loss”可知是他的“烦恼”使他
无法得到更大的快乐。故选C。
12.考查动词辨析。句意:我们可能会浪费大量的时间、精力
和机会去烦恼生活中发生的小损失,并责怪那些我们认为应
该为我们的损失负责的人。imagine想象;waste浪费;notice注
意到。结合语境可知,此处指“浪费时间、精力和机会”。
故选B。
13.考查形容词辨析。句意:这样做,我们实际上是在拒绝接
受生活中更好的礼物。great伟大的,好的;cheap便宜的;small
小的。根据语境可知,此处指“在拒绝接受生活中更好的礼
物”。故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)
A
(2023 山东济南槐荫区期中改编)
Some students are talking about doing chores in their families.
Jenny
My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family
should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents' great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room.
Allan
In my family, my brother and I don't do too many chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact,
my mom does most of the chores although she is busy. Many
people say we are spoiled. But my mom thinks children
should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores.
Grace
I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took
over the job and started to do the chores.
14.What kind of chores does Jenny’s sister do at home
A.She takes out the rubbish.
B.She makes the bed.
C.She sweeps the floor.
15.Who does most of the chores in Allan’s family
A.Allan.
B.Allan’s brother.
C.Allan’s mother.
C
C
16.What does the underlined word “spoiled” probably mean
in Chinese
A.宠坏的 B.负责的 C.感激的
17.Why did Grace start to do the chores
A.Because she was an independent girl at home.
B.Because her sister lived and studied in another country.
C.Because she thought doing chores was interesting.
A
B
18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Jenny doesn’t often help her parents do chores.
B.Jenny has a brother but she doesn’t have a sister.
C.The passage is about three students and their stories about do-
ing chores.
C
解析
[语篇解读]　本文主要是几个学生谈论做家务的事情。
14.细节理解题。根据“My sister helps to do the dishes and
sweep the floor.”可知,珍妮的姐姐帮忙洗碗和扫地。故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“In fact, my mom does most of the
chores although she is busy.” 可知,艾伦的妈妈做大多数家
务。故选C。
16.词义猜测题。根据“In my family, my brother and I don't
do too many chores.”可知,在艾伦家,艾伦和哥哥都不太做家
务,因此判断人们说他们被“宠坏了”,故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据“But she went to another country to go
to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the
chores.”可知,去年格雷丝的姐姐去了另外一个国家上大学,
所以她接替了姐姐的工作,开始做家务。故选B。
18.推理判断题。根据“Some students are talking about doing
chores in their families.”及文章其他内容可知,本文主要是
几个学生谈论做家务的事情,故选C。
B
(新素材·家务app) (2024 山西忻州期中)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据其内容回答问题。
Many children don’t like doing chores. But asking children to
help with chores is more than just getting the house cleaned. It
can also help children to be independent and responsible.
Luckily, there is an app to help. The app You Rule Chores lets
kids get up from the sofa and do chores. Through smartphone
games, the app turns children into housework helpers. “It is
difficult to get kids to do work around the house. We made the
app to teach kids self-control, which is very important to their
future,” one of the app engineers said.
　　The games are fun, and the app is super easy to use. You Rule Chores is my favorite chore app so far. —Sam, a middle school student 　　Young kids like to help out around the house, but fewer parents hear the words “What can I do to help ”
from their older kids. A study shows that only
65% of kids aged 16 to 18 take part in chores.
　　You Rule Chores is an app the whole family will benefit from(从中受益). Now my kids often compete to see who can do more housework. —Brooke, a mother of three kids
　　How to use You Rule Chores First, each child needs to
choose one of the app’s characters. Then the child can start to
do chores. Once he finishes it, he can get some coins(硬币)
from the app. He can use them to buy things from the online
store.
How to use You Rule Chores

19.What does the underlined word “It” refer to
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
20.How does the app make children do chores
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　
21.What does Sam think of the app
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
22.What’s the first step of the chart above
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
“It” refers to “asking children to help with chores”.
The app turns children into housework helpers through
smartphone games.
He thinks the app is super easy to use.
Choose a character.
23.(新考法·开放性试题)Do you do chores at home Why or
why not
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yes, I do. Because my parents work very hard, and I want to help them.
解析
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了一款可以激励孩子们做家务
的应用程序。
19.根据“But asking children to help with chores is more than
just getting the house cleaned. It can also help children to be
independent and responsible.”可知,让孩子帮忙做家务不仅
仅是打扫干净房子,也能帮助孩子变得独立和有责任感。 故
It指代上文中提到的 “asking children to help with chores”。
20.根据“Through smartphone games, the app turns children
into housework helpers.”可知,这款应用程序通过智能手机
游戏将孩子变成家务助手。
21.根据“The games are fun, and the app is super easy to
use.”可知,Sam认为这款应用程序超级好用。
22.根据“First, each child needs to choose one of the app's
characters.”可知,使用这个应用程序的第一步是选择角色。
23.本题是开放性试题,言之有理即可。
Ⅳ.词语运用(每小题1分,共15分)
A
(新独家原创)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使
其通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Getting along with parents can sometimes be challenging, es- pecially during adolescence(青春期). Here are some tips on how
to deal 　24 some problems.
Firstly, communication 　25 the key. Talk to your parents
about your day and listen when they share theirs. If you need to
explain something, do so calmly and clearly.
Secondly, try to see things from their perspective(角度). This
doesn’t mean you can’t have your own opinions, 　26 respect
is very important.
Arguments are inevitable(难免的). When you 　27 with
your parents, avoid personal attacks. Apologize if you were 　28 and try to understand their point of view as well.
Getting on with parents isn’t always easy, but with patience,
respect, and open communication, things will get better.
24.　　 25.　　 26.　　 27.　 　 28.　　
with
is
but
argue
wrong
解析
[语篇解读]　本文讲述了如何和父母相处。
24.deal with是固定短语,意为“处理”,符合语境,故填with。
25.句意:首先,沟通是关键。句子缺少be动词,时态为一般现
在时,主语为communication,is符合语境,故填is。
26.空格前后是转折关系,故填but。
27.根据“Arguments are inevitable.”以及with可推知,此处
为固定搭配argue with sb.,意为“与某人争吵”,故填argue。
28.根据“Apologize”以及语境可推知,此处指如果你错了,
要道歉。wrong意为“错误的”,故填wrong。
B
(人与社会·和谐家庭)(2023 山西太原五中一模改编)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
read　wide　solve　if　realize　with
show　he　tooth　wise　help　save
When I face a problem or trouble, I always try to make a joke
of it instead of getting angry. Being angry isn’t 　29 in solving any problems.
　　Last year, my daughter had problems with her 　30 and
had to go to the dentist. The dentist’s office was just near my
husband's office, so I asked him to take Jenny to go there.
　　However, several days later, I found my husband never
called to make an appointment(预约). Then I reminded 　31 ,
but he still didn't do anything about it. I got very angry. At
night I went to our bedroom and was ready 　32 him how
angry I was. On the way, I thought about the words I wanted to
say. “Don’t you know that this is really important to Jenny
You’ve promised to do that!” But I soon 　33 that getting
angry couldn’t solve the problem, so I changed my plan.
　　My husband 　34 his favorite novel when I entered the
bedroom. And then I said with a smile,“You know what 　3
5 you don’t call the dentist tomorrow, I’m going to be angry.
Don’t forget to do that again.”“I know!I know!” he said
　36 regret. “I’ll send myself an e-mail to remind me of that.”
And he did that. Finally, he 　37 the problem.
　　When you’re getting angry, you should try to calm down
and solve the problem 　38 . Then the situation will be changed for the better.
29.　 　 30.　　 31.　　 32.　 　 33.　 　
34.　　 35.　 36.　　 37.　　 38.　　
helpful
teeth
him
to show
realized
was reading
If
with
solved
wisely
解析
[语篇解读]　作者主要通过自己的经历告诉我们如何控制
情绪以及如何明智地去解决问题。
29.句意:生气对解决任何问题都没有帮助。根据句意并结合
备选词可知,help的形容词形式helpful符合题意,故答案为
helpful。
30.根据 “had to go to the dentist”以及备选词可知,此处指
作者女儿的牙齿出了问题,tooth的复数形式teeth符合题意。
故答案为teeth。
31.句意:然后我提醒了他,但他仍然什么也没做。由句意可
知,此处应用he的宾格形式him作宾语。故答案为him。
32.句意:晚上,我去我们的卧室,准备让他看看我有多生气。
根据句意以及备选词可知,show (给……看)符合题意;be
ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”,为固定搭配。故答案为
to show。
33.句意:但是我很快意识到生气并不能解决问题,所以我改
变了我的计划。realize(意识到)符合题意;根据Last year可知
是去年发生的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故答
案为realized。
34.句意:当我走进卧室时,我丈夫正在读他最喜欢的小说。
read(读)符合题意。结合句意可知,此处用过去进行时,其基
本结构为was/were+doing,主语为My husband,故答案为was
reading。
35.句意:如果你明天不给牙医打电话,我会生气的。根据句
意和备选词可知,此处应用if引导条件状语从句,句首单词的
首字母要大写。故答案为If。
36.句意:“我知道!我知道!”他后悔地说。根据句意和备选
词可知,with 符合题意。故答案为with。
37.句意:最终,他解决了这个问题。根据句意和备选词可知,
solve符合题意,此处时态为一般过去时,故答案为solved。
38.句意:当你生气的时候,你应该试着冷静下来,明智地解决
问题。设空处修饰动词solve,应用副词,根据句意和备选词可
知,wise的副词形式wisely符合题意,故答案为wisely。
Ⅴ.书面表达(共14分)
(语言能力·表达能力)(2023 山西吕梁二模)
青少年在成长过程中,常常会遇到各种烦恼,合适的解决途径有助于调节情绪,排解烦恼。某校为引导青少年健康成长,针
对“解决烦恼的方法”对800名学生进行了问卷调查,下面
是相关的统计结果。

请你根据以上统计结果,用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1.简要说明统计结果;
2.结合自己的经历,讲述你所遇到过的烦恼及解决方法,并谈谈烦恼解决后的感受。
要求:
1.词数不少于80;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
解析
One possible version:
A school did a survey among 800 students about their solutions
to troubles. Here are the results. When students have troubles
in life, 52% of them talk to their friends, and 22% ask their
teachers or parents for help. The percentage of the students who
solve troubles by themselves is 17%. And 9% choose other
ways to solve troubles.
As for me, asking parents for help is one of the best ways to
solve the troubles I have. I still remember when I just entered
the middle school, I really wanted to make a good impression
on my teachers and classmates, so I tried my best and stayed up
late every day. Then I always felt sleepy in class. As a result, I
got poor grades in my first exam. I got up the courage to tell my
parents the truth. To my surprise, they encouraged me to be
more confident. I suddenly felt relaxed a lot. After that, I
changed a lot and made it to the top in my class. From the expe-
rience, I realized asking parents for help is a good way to solve
the problems.(共10张PPT)
第1课时 Section A 1a—2d
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.(人与自我·健康生活) (2024 四川内江期中)I have a stom-
achache, so my mother doesn’t a　　 me to eat too much
cold food.
2.—Mom, Linda made such a mess of my room.
—It’s not a big d　　 . After all, she is only three years old.
基础过关全练
llow
eal
3.(人与自我·抗挫能力)(2024 黑龙江哈尔滨期中)Don’t worry.
If we keep on trying, things will w　　 out sooner or later.
4.(新独家原创)—Where is our teacher now
—Hmm, I g　　 she’s in the classroom but I’m not sure.
5.(2023 浙江杭州期中)You look tired. What’s w　　
ork
uess
rong
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.(2024 广东揭阳期中)埃里克浏览了一下杂志,然后把它还
给了我。
Eric 　　 the magazine and then handed it back to
me.
7.布朗女士发现莉莉走进了图书馆。
Mrs. Brown 　　 Lily 　 　 into the library.
looked through
found
walking
8.为什么不和她在电话里谈一下呢
Why not talk with her 　　 　 　
9.上周,比尔和他的朋友打了一架。
Last week, Bill 　　 　 　 　 his friend.
10.周末他喜欢闲逛。
He likes 　　 　　 on weekends.
on the phone
had a fight with
hanging out
Ⅲ.补全对话
(人与社会·人际交往)(2024 河南驻马店期中)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hey, how’s it going
B:Oh, all right. I’m trying to make friends.
A:That’s great! Everyone needs friends.
B:11.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

But can/could/will/would you (please) give me some
advice
A:Yes, I think you should talk more often with the people who
you want to make friends with.
B:Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question.
A:Go ahead, please. 12.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　 　　 .
B:Should I try to get their phone numbers
I’m happy to help you/I’m glad to help you/I’m pleased to help you/I will try my best to help you/A-
ny questions are welcome/I would welcome any questions
A:13.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 . Friends need
to communicate with each other.
B:Then I won’t be shy to ask for their phone numbers.
14.　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　
　　
A:You can make friends with any kind of person. I made
friends with an old man and with a young kid.
Yes, of course/Of course/Yes, you should
What kind of friends should I make/Who should I make
friends with
B:Wow, that’s amazing! I didn’t know making friends would be
so easy. 15.　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　 .
A:You’re welcome. Goodbye.
B:Goodbye.
Thanks/Thank you/Thanks a lot/Many thanks(共15张PPT)
第5课时 Section B 3a—Self Check
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Ⅰ.短文填空
(学习能力·学习策略)(2024山西晋城二模,40—44,★★☆)
根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连
贯。每空一词。
It’s normal to feel nervous before or even during a test, but you
have to do something to keep your cool. There are a few ways to deal 　1 this.
能力提升全练
First, you can try to do some exercise before a 　2 . This can
help to cut down on your stress and make you feel less nervous.
When it comes to the test itself, you can use some methods to
turn your attention to other things. For example, you can close
one hand and the other in turns, turning your attention to your
hands. Another idea 　3 I find helpful is to breathe deeply,
then hold your breath and count to five. After that, breathe out
slowly and count to five again. These 　4 short breaks to re-
lax. When you draw your attention back, you can get back to
the test paper.
　5 you still feel nervous, you can drink a little water. It’s a
good way to forget about your stress. I wish you the best of
luck.
1.　　 2.　　 3.　 　 4.　　 5.　　
with
test
that/which
are
If
解析
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了考试前或考试期间保持冷静
的方法。
1.固定搭配deal with意为“解决;处理”,故填with。
2.根据“It's normal to feel nervous before or even during a
test, but you have to do something to keep your cool.”可知,空
格处应填test。
3.分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为Another
idea,应用that或which来引导定语从句,故填that/which。
4.句意:这些都是得以放松的短暂休息时间。句子为一般现
在时,主语These为复数名词,be动词应用are,故填are。
5.根据“...you still feel nervous, you can drink a little water”
可知,此处应用if引导条件状语从句,句首单词的首字母要大
写,故填If。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(人与自我·勤于反思)(2022 山西交城期中)
When I had some trouble doing things, I used to ask my mother
for 　6 , but she always said, “Do it yourself, my dear.” I was not happy at all. I thought she was the 　7 mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to 　8 some friends to my
house to have a birthday party. My room was 　9 . Books,
素养探究全练
clothes and shoes were here and there. And I didn’t make the
bed. I asked, “Could you please help me clean the room,
Mom ”But she still said, “　10 , my dear girl. I'm busy.
You should do it yourself.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to do some housework,
such as washing the clothes, 　11 , and cleaning my room. I
have to help my parents 　12 my little sister. And I also have
to go to the dentist by myself. It is really 　13 for me to do
everything well, but I have learned a lot.
As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me be-
come hard-working and independent. What a great mother she
is!A good mother is worth(值得) one hundred teachers! Don't
you think so
6.A.help B.letter　　 C.gift
7.A.best　　 B.smartest　　 C.laziest
8.A.lend　　 B.invite　　 C.allow
9.A.very nice　 B.very tidy C.in a mess
A
C
B
C
10.A.Sorry　　 B.OK　　 C.Yes
11.A.hanging out　 B.going camping C.doing the dishes
12.A.take care of　　 B.look for　　 C.take after
13.A.typical　　 B.difficult　　 C.clear
A
C
A
B
解析
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了当作者遇到困
难的时候,她过去常常向妈妈寻求帮助,但妈妈总是说,“你
自己做,亲爱的”。作者很不高兴,但是随着时间的推移,作
者理解了妈妈为什么这样做,正是因为这样,作者才能变得勤
奋和独立。
6.考查名词。help帮助;letter信;gift礼物。根据“When I had
some trouble doing things”可推知,作者做某事遇到困难的
时候,过去常常会向妈妈寻求帮助。故选A。
7.考查形容词(最高级)词义辨析。best最好的;smartest最聪
明的;laziest最懒惰的。根据“but she always said, ‘Do it
yourself, my dear.’”和“my ‘lazy mother’”可推知,作
者认为她妈妈是世界上最懒的妈妈。故选C。
8.考查动词。lend借; invite邀请; allow允许。结合语境推测,
此处表示“我决定邀请一些朋友到家里开生日聚会”,invite
sb. to someplace为固定搭配,意为“邀请某人去某地”。故
选B。
9.考查短语。 very nice非常好;very tidy非常整洁; in a mess
杂乱。根据空后的“Books, clothes and shoes were here and
there.”可知,作者的房间很乱。故选C。
10.考查交际用语。sorry对不起;OK好;yes是。根据“I'm
busy. You should do it yourself.”可知,妈妈不能帮作者收拾
房间。故选A。
11.考查短语。hang out 闲逛;go camping露营; do the dishes
洗碗。结合选项和语境可知这里表示洗碗。故选C。
12.考查短语。take care of照顾;look for寻找;take after像。句
意:我不得不帮父母照顾我的小妹妹。A项符合语境,故选A。
13.考查形容词。typical典型的; difficult困难的; clear清晰
的。句意:对我来说真的很难把每件事都做好,但我学到了很
多。根据上下文可知,B项符合语境。(共12张PPT)
第2课时 Section A 3a—3c
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.(人与社会·人际关系)(2024 甘肃庆阳期中)他总是能与他的
姐姐和睦相处。
He can always 　　 　　 with his elder sister.
2.(2024 广东广州期中)不管你多忙,总有足够的时间为别人
主动提供帮助。
No matter how busy you are, there is always 　 　 　 　
　 　　 help to others.
基础过关全练
get on/along
enough time to
offer
3.(2024 贵州毕节期中)他打电话给我解释他没来我的聚会的
原因。
He called me 　　 　　 why he didn’t come to my party.
4.(人与社会·和谐家庭)(2024陕西咸阳期中改编)如果想和家
人相处得好,我们需要恰当的沟通。
We need 　 　 　　 if we want to get on well
with our family.
to explain
proper communication
5.(2024 贵州毕节阶段练习)萨拉明天有一场重要的演讲,所
以她看起来很焦虑。
Sarah will give an important speech tomorrow, so she 　　
　 　 .
looks
nervous
Ⅱ.还原短文
(人与社会·和谐家庭)(2024 山西太原期中,44—48,★★☆)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为
多余项。
Have you ever heard the saying “Home, sweet home” This
is just another way of saying that it's nice to be home! 　6 What do you like best about being at home Maybe you like to play with
能力提升全练
your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 　7 Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is another thing that makes being at home spe-
cial. Your toys, your books, and your favorite things are in your
bedroom. 　8 Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a
book or to think about your day.
　9 Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or
Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your
day.
There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.
Who does the chores like cleaning and cooking When families
work together to do the chores, it makes them easier and more
fun for everyone. 　10 Or maybe you can pull weeds (杂草)
out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetables
or flowers. Think about what you can do so that when you
come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!”
A.They are your loved ones.
B.Think about what you like best about it.
C.Mealtime can be a special time at home.
D.A lot of people and things we love are at home.
E.Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or clean the kitchen.
F.Home is the sweetest place in the world, but leaving it is a
part of growing up.
6.　　 7.　　 8.　　 9.　　 10.　　
D
A
B
C
E
解析
[语篇解读]　本文主要论述了家为什么是最好的地方。
6.根据“Have you ever heard the saying ‘Home, sweet
home’ This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be
home!”以及“What do you like best about being at home ”
可知,选项D符合语境,故选D。
7.根据“Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters.
Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad.”以及
“Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at
home special.”可知,此处是承上启下的一句话,选项A符合
语境,故选A。
8.根据“Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or
to think about your day.”可知,此处应与喜欢什么有关,选项
B符合语境,故选B。
9.根据“Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or
Dad has prepared.”可知,此处应与用餐有关,选项C符合语
境,故选C。
10.根据“Or maybe you can pull weeds out of the flower gar-
den. Maybe you can water the vegetables or flowers.”可知,此
处与家务有关,选项E符合语境,故选E。(共10张PPT)
第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus—4c
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.(人与自我·时间管理)(2024江苏无锡期中)We shall 　　
(归还) the books to the library on time.
2.We don’t trust him 　　　　 (不再).
3.(2024浙江湖州期中)It's not right to c　　 others’ home-
work. You should try to finish it by yourself.
4.(新独家原创)Don’t be n　　　 . I think you can do well in
the test.
基础过关全练
return
anymore
opy
ervous
5.Can you e　　 why you arrived late for school this
morning
xplain
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6.Do you mind him 　 　 (watch) TV all the time on week-
ends
7.(新独家原创)Why don’t you 　　 (go) there by bus
8.It’s 　　 (clearly) that the little money he earns can hardly
support his family.
9.(人与自我·热爱劳动)Betty often offers 　　 (do) the
housework at home.
watching
go
clear
to do
10.The little girl helped to put all the books in their 　 　
(properly) places.
proper
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
11.无论他要什么,他的父母从不拒绝。(汉译英)
　　 　 　 , his parents never refuse.
12.汤姆好像是在生他哥哥的气。(汉译英)
It 　 　 that Tom is angry with his 　　 brother.
13.(人与自我·职业精神)她想要继续工作到60岁。(汉译英)
She wants to 　　 　 　 she is 60.
Whatever he wants
seems
elder
continue working until
14.(人与自我·乐学善学)He works hard in order to pass the ex-
am. (写出同义句)
He works hard 　　 　　 he can pass the exam.
15.(新独家原创)尽管快80岁了,他爷爷还是十分活跃。(汉译
英)
　　 　 nearly 80, he is still very active.
so that
Although he’s
Ⅳ.选择短语并用其适当形式填空
a big deal; work out; so that;
communicate with; not...anymore
16.Although it is wrong of your sister to look through your
things without your permission, it is not 　　　　　　 .
17.Tom always gets up early 　　　　he can catch the early bus
to arrive at school on time.
a big deal
so that
18.It is believed that discussing in groups is a good way 　　
　　　　　　 some difficult problems.
19.Young people sometimes can’t 　　　　　　　　 their
parents easily.
20.His parents do 　　 argue with each other 　　　　　 .
to work out
communicate with
not
anymore(共11张PPT)
第4课时 Section B 1a—2e
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.(2024 广东珠海期中)父母总是拿自己的孩子和其他孩子作
比较。
Parents are always 　 　 their kids 　　 other kids.
2.(2024 山东菏泽期中改编)由于时间不够,电视台删除了这
个节目。
Because time is not enough, the TV station 　　 the program.
基础过关全练
comparing
with
cut out
3.(2024 贵州贵阳阶段练习)我认为没有必要把孩子们逼得太紧。
I think there is no need to 　　 children so 　　 .
4.(人与自我·抗挫能力)你要能应付这一工作的压力。
You need to be able to handle the 　　 　 　 　 　 in this job.
5.我是学校足球队的一员。
I’m 　　 　　 　 the school football team.
push
hard
pressure/stress
a member of
Ⅱ.完形填空
(人与社会·和谐家庭)(2024 山西太原期中,8—15,★★☆)
Loving family members is important in life. Just as a writer
once said, “Without family, man is 　6 in the world, and
cannot live happily.” In my family, we all love each other, but
even so, misunderstandings(误解) happen sometimes.
One day, 　7 I was doing my homework in my room,
my brother came in. I was busy with homework, so I didn’t talk
能力提升全练
to him and just 　8 working. But when I took a break, I
found a messy drawing on my notebook. I 　9 got angry and
shouted at my brother.
“You can only make 　10 , and I hate you,” I said. Hear-
ing the words, my brother began crying and tried to explain.
But I didn’t want to listen to it. We didn’t talk with each other.
The “　11 ” after that kept for a long time between us.
To solve the problem, my mother asked me to see what the
drawing was on my notebook. I looked at 　12 carefully. It
said, “Happy birthday”. Then I felt sorry for what I did. At
that moment, I realized how inconsiderate(考虑不周的) I was.
Although drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my brother’s
love was clear. I said sorry to him, and he smiled back at me.
After this, I knew how to　13 family members. We should
not take misunderstandings to heart. That's because our family
members are the people who love us most.
6.A.usual B.lonely C.strange
7.A.if　　 B.because　　 C.while
8.A.continued B.stopped　　 C.remembered
9.A.quietly　　 B.suddenly　　 C.recently
10.A.money　　 B.stress　　 C.trouble
11.A.silence　　 B.decision　　 C.training
12.A.her　　 B.it　　 C.him
13.A.depend on B.take care of C.get on with
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
解析
[语篇解读]　本文作者通过亲身经历告诉了我们该如何与
家人相处。
6.根据“Without family, man is...in the world, and cannot live
happily.”可知,没有家人,人在这个世界上是孤独的,应用
lonely,故选B。
7.根据空格后的“I was doing my homework in my room, my
brother came in”可知,作者弟弟进来的这个动作是发生在做
作业这个动作的过程当中,所以要用while来引导时间状语从
句。故选C。
8.根据“I was busy with homework, so I didn't talk to him”可
知,作者忙着做作业,所以没有和弟弟说话,因此此处指继续
做作业,应用continued。故选A。
9.根据上文中的“I found a messy drawing on my notebook”
可推知,作者在笔记本上发现乱七八糟的画时突然就生气了,
用suddenly,故选B。
10.根据上文中的“I found a messy drawing on my note-
book”以及空格后的“I hate you”可知,此处指制造麻烦,
故选C。
11.根据上文中的“We didn’t talk with each other.”可知,作
者和他弟弟从那之后彼此不说话了,因此此处指沉默保持了
很长时间,故选A。
12.根据上文中的“my mother asked me to see what the draw-
ing was on my notebook”可推知,此处指作者仔细地看了那
幅画,应用it指代上文中的the drawing,故选B。
13.根据下文中的“We should not take misunderstandings to
heart.”可知,此处指如何和家人相处,故选C。

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