资源简介

1
2024-2025学年度上学期
中学高一期末考试
英语试题
注意事项
1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分
2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并准确填涂。
3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其它答案的标号。非选择题答案使用0.5毫米中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.按照题号在各答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man sound
A. Surprised. B. Annoyed. C. Confused.
2. Which picture does the man like most
A. The one of the buildings. B. The one of animals. C. The one of boats.
3. What are the speakers going to do first
A. See a movie. B. Go for a walk. C. Have dinner.
4. Why does the woman call the man
A. To give advice. B. To ask for help. C. To finish the document (文件).
5. What is Mary probably doing according to the woman
A. Doing some training. B. Attending a meeting. C. Going on holiday.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. When will the film start
A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.
7. Who is the man probably
A. A ticket seller. B. An actor. C. A shop assistant.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the woman say about the cafeteria (自助食堂) in her old school
A. It is crowded. B. It is small. C. It is noisy.
9. Which part of the old school is short of modern equipment
A. The school hall. B. The classrooms. C. The library.
10. What is the man going to talk about next
A. His experience in the old school.
B. His feelings about the new school.
C. His advice on rebuilding the school.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What did the woman do last night
A. She attended a party. B. She studied sleep problems. C. She met her study group.
12. Why does the man speak of a study
A. To comfort the woman. B. To persuade the woman. C. To praise the woman.
13. What does the woman want to do now
A. Eat something. B. Do sports. C. Have a rest.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Wife and husband. B. Strangers. C. Mother and son.
15. When will the woman watch the play
A. On April 6th B. On April 7th C. On April 8th
16. How much will the woman pay in total
A. 10. B. 20. C. 30.
17. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Visit the Children’s Club. B. Pay for the tickets now. C. Arrive at the theatre early.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What has the speaker been interested in since childhood
A. Writing. B. Nursing. C. Teaching.
19. How did the speaker feel about the old woman’s decisions
A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
20. What does the speaker plan to do
A. Found a company. B. Travel around America. C. Study abroad.
第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you'd like to go travelling，the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.
Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area
Jiuzhaigou Valley，which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province，China，reaches a height of more than 4,500m，with a series of different forests ecosystems. It's especially famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1992.
Khami Ruins National Monument
The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century，is of great archaeological（考古的）interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the World Heritage List in 1986.
Henderson Island
Henderson Island，which lies in the eastern South Pacific，is one of the few atolls in the world whose ecology（生态）has been untouched by humans. It is famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island. It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988.
Old City of Jerusalem
As a holy city for three different religions（宗教）in the Middle East，Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger”the following year.
21．What can be learned about Jiuzhaigou Valley？
A．Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there.
B．It is famous for many ancient objects.
C．It has been untouched by human beings.
D．It lies in the eastern South Pacific.
22．What can we learn about Jerusalem？
A．It was damaged in the mid-16th century.
B．It was once a business centre for trade.
C．It has over 140 kinds of birds living there.
D．It is a holy city for three religions.
23．According to the passage，which World Heritage Site was most recently set
A．Henderson Island.
B．Jiuzhaigou Valley.
C．Old City of Jerusalem.
D．Khami Ruins National Monument.
B
I love winter birds and I love photographing them in snow. That being said, I admit that I'm a fair-weather birder(猎鸟者).Worse, I'm a lazy, fair-weather birder. I don't like weather extremes, so when it's very hot or really cold, it is hard to get me to leave the comfort of home. In summer, I only photograph hummingbirds(蜂鸟)in my yard, and in winter, I try to only go out on relatively mild days. Most of my bird photography is done within an hour's drive of my hometown of Elmira, Ont. So it's all about finding a balance that works.
The winter of 2014 was a great year for snowy owls(雪枭)here in Woolwich Township. One day in early March, I was on my way home from work when I noticed a beautiful snowy owl sitting in a tree right at the crossing. I pulled over to admire him, and then kept heading home unwillingly.
Two hundred meters or so down the road, there were two more snowy owls in a field by a fence, and in the next field over, another on top of a fence post. I couldn't find words to express my feeling at that moment. Thus I rushed home, grabbed my camera and went right back out to get some pictures. It was one of the most magical local birding moments I've ever experienced.
When I'm looking for excellent opportunities to photograph snowy owls and other birds without spending dozens of hours searching for them－and if I'm lucky, finding one that's semi-cooperative（合作的）－I head to the Canadian Raptor Conservancy (CRC) or the Mountsberg Raptor Centre. I've attended so many photo sessions at each of these fantastic facilities that I've lost count of.
24．What factor has the most effect on whether the author goes out to photograph birds or not
A．Road conditions. B．Personal emotion.
C．Weather conditions. D．Time arrangement.
25．How did the author feel when he saw the snowy owls on the way home
A．Sad. B．Excited.
C．Untouched. D．Proud.
26．What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Birds. B．Moments.
C．Pictures. D．Opportunities.
27．What can we infer about the author
A．The author only photographs snowy owls.
B．The author can take excellent photos easily.
C．The author makes a living by photographing birds.
D．The author values each chance to photograph birds.
C
He’s as big as a small golden dog and covered with scales (鳞片). He is the pangolin (穿山甲), an endangered animal.
According to the wildlife trade monitoring organization Traffic, about one million pangolins were killed from 2000 through 2013, mainly for their scales, which are used in medicine. Pangolins are sensitive creatures and picky eaters that only eat certain species of ants, a diet that’s very difficult to copy in the food chain.
“In the last decade, there’s been a huge growth trade in pangolins between continents, especially their scales,” says Dan Challender, chair of the pangolin specialist group. Previously, most pangolin killing happened within Asia, he says. This shift means that Asian pangolins are becoming difficult to find but that the value of the scales makes it worth the extra cost to take pangolins from Africa to Asia secretly.
All eight species of pangolins, four in Africa and four in Asia, are in danger of extinction due to the illegal trade. International trade in the four species of Asian pangolins has been banned since 2000. In the past few years, a ban on international commercial trade in all eight species has gone into effect. It was voted by 183 governments that are parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), which is in charge of cross-border trade in wild animals and their parts.
Pangolins are eaten as bushmeat in western and central Africa and by some local groups in South and Southeast Asia. Their parts also are used in Ghana, Nigeria, South Africa, and elsewhere in sub-Saharan Africa as traditional medicine. Typically dried, ground into powder, and put into pills, pangolin scales are used in a range of traditional medicines to help mothers who have given birth to babies to recover. But they are now endangered. Perhaps no pangolins can be seen when our next generation grow up.
28．What do you know about pangolins from Paragraph 2
A．Their meat is very delicious.
B．Their scales are of great value.
C．They are smaller than young dogs.
D．They are on the top of the food chain.
29．Why are pangolins brought from Africa to Asia
A．Pangolins are cheaper in Africa.
B．No laws protect pangolins in Africa.
C．People in Asia can really save pangolins.
D．Pangolins have sharply decreased in numbers in Asia.
30．What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us
A．Pangolins have many different species.
B．The bans on pangolin trade are ineffective.
C．People used to take advantage of pangolins in different ways.
D．Governments have tried to contribute to the protection of pangolins.
31．What’s the author’s attitude towards pangolins’ future
A．Positive. B．Uncaring. C．Concerned. D．Confident.
D
Little boys don't like reading any more and even little girls don' t enjoy it as much as they once did: this is the accepted wisdom inside the book industry and in many British families, too. Parents and booksellers tend to blame (责备) the growing appeal of online entertainment and handheld games, but research from the US is challenging these assumptions (假设).
Michael Norris, an American publishing expert, will release findings in the monthly Book Publishing Report which show that, despite the best intentions, it is well-meaning mothers and fathers who often stop their sons and daughters from picking up the reading habit.
Parents have too much of a role in deciding which books their child is going to read," said Norris. It is turning children off. "
The results of a number of surveys Norris has carried out with hundreds of American booksellers over the past year have provided the basis for a series of tips for parents designed to help children find enjoyment in books.
One of his tips is to make sure children talk directly to a librarian or a book seller, while parents stand well back. Parents should allow children to choose their own reading material. Even if a mother or father is just standing with the child when the bookseller asks them what they like to read, we have found that the child will give an answer they think their parent wants to hear. It will not be the same answer they would give alone, said Norris.
Norris said, “What we have found is that parents should not worry whether a title looks too young or too old for a child. If it is children’s favorite book, then let them take it.” Children, added Norris, often enjoy reading books that are easy for then let them take it.” Children, added Norris, often enjoy reading books that are easy for them to understand. “My father made me read The Hunt for Red October by Tom Clancy when I was much too young, which made me never read another Clancy since,” said Norris.
32．What did Norris think prevents children from enjoying reading
A．Children’s interest in handheld games.
B．The declining market of the book industry.
C．Parents’ influence on children’s book selection.
D．The growing popularity of online entertainment.
33．What do we know about the new study
A．It is mainly carried out by Norris.
B．It is published to improve book sales.
C．It mainly focuses on British families.
D．It is meaningless.
34．What should parents do to help kids get their favorite books at bookstore
A．Introduce new books regularly.
B．Discuss popular books with their children.
C．Let children choose books for themselves.
D．Often seek expert advice from booksellers.
35．What did Norris think of his father’s act
A．It was totally wrong.
B．It was quite necessary.
C．It made him love reading.
D．It showed parents’ worries about kids.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Trips to museums are part of many children's education. Every year, museums receive many visits from students in school groups.
Schools care about how their students perform in math and science. Because of this, teachers might not see the value of art-related museum field trips (实地考察). 36 . He and his research team are studying how attending cultural events can help with a student's education.
37 . For this study, his team looked at 11,000 students. Students who visited an art museum were more tolerant (容忍的) and more empathetic (有同理心的). Besides, they learned a lot of content about the art they saw and developed stronger critical thinking skills about art.
Greene's team also examined how going to a live theater performance can affect students. 38 . It found that students who saw a live performance experienced improvement in tolerance and empathy. A different group of students watched a movie version of the same play. The students who saw the live performance learned the story and related vocabulary better than those who watched the movie version. Therefore, there are differences between in-person cultural experiences and digital ones. In-person cultural experiences are very important to the success at school. 39 .
40 . Apart from their usual field trips, the museums also offer STEM-based tours. STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and math. These tours look at connections between art and science, art and math, and art and architecture.
A．This is true for students of all ages
B．This is where Jay Greene comes in
C．Great importance is attached to field trips
D．This study involved two groups of students
E．Some museums are looking for ways to provide new programs for schools
F．Greene's team wanted to learn how a trip to an art museum affects a student
G．Though the number is relatively small, the results of the study are convincing
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little girl created a perfect gift for her mother’s birthday. It was a drawing of a 41 on white paper with the words “For mom: love, love, love” decorated with hearts. She folded (折叠) her letter, but then she 42 it.
For most people, that would be the 43 of this story, but this story had a different result. James Carrell 44 the letter. He had just called his mother, wishing her a happy birthday. After he hung up, Carrell saw the 45 on the ground outside of a hardware (五金器具) store in Manvel. “I realized it was a gift,” said Carrell. “I 46 it up and saw the flower and hearts. It really 47 me.” Carrell thought the letter would brighten someone’s day and that maybe he could find the 48 , so he posted it on the Internet. The message moved a lot of people, 49 one man.
“I was sitting at my friend’s house and saw a man’s reply,” said Carrell.
The comments included one from Robert Alvarado. He wrote, “I can’t 50 you found my baby’s letter.” Carrell reached Alvarado to 51 the letter. It took a few days, but the men finally 52 on Thursday night, one day after Alvarado’s wife’s birthday.
“ 53 the letter made it home,” said Alvarado “We are thankful for what James Carrell did.”
We often forget the power of 54 things, but for this family from Alvin, Carrell’s small act left a(n) 55 impression.
41．A．bird B．card C．cake D．flower
42．A．received B．sent C．lost D．posted
43．A．end B．part C．influence D．cause
44．A．wrote B．found C．remembered D．answered
45．A．paper B．cash C．bag D．tool
46．A．opened B．put C．gave D．made
47．A．satisfied B．frightened C．shocked D．touched
48．A．owner B．stranger C．hero D．finder
49．A．obviously B．extremely C．especially D．probably
50．A．forget B．believe C．understand D．pretend
51．A．read B．present C．return D．publish
52．A．left B．met C．stopped D．agreed
53．A．Naturally B．Suddenly C．Surprisingly D．Finally
54．A．little B．certain C．useless D．extra
55．A．unhappy B．lasting C．beneficial D．reasonable
第二节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
56. The Tokyo Olympics was _________ because of the pandemic(疫情).
A. struck B. destroyed C. postponed D. measured
57. She didn’t mention any names, but everyone knew who she was _______.
A. referring to B. turning up C. coming across D. making his fortune
58. We have so much in ________, so we are best friends.
A. position B. common C. panic D. style
59. _______ they are poor, they are happy.
A. Although B. Despite C. in spite of D. Thanks to
60. This issue will be discussed ___________ at the next meeting.
A. in the lead B. in exchange C. in detail D. in addition
61. The young man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad on the employer.
A. impression B. expression C. experience D. opinion
62. This project will be completed on ______this summer.
A. schedule B. design C. option D. memory
63. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _______ roof is under repair.
A. which B. whose C. of which D. of that
64. —Have you heard about the recent election
—Sure, it the only thing on the news for the last three days.
A. would be B. is C. has been D. will be
65.The only thing _____ she could do was go to the police for help.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
66. is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
67. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone local 5-star hotels charged 6000 yuan for one night.
A. if B. when C. which D. since
68. Many young people, most were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A. of which B. of them C. of whom D. of those
69. I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
A. was driving B. have driven C. would drive　　 D. drove
70. —- Where did you meet him
—- It was in the factory_______ he worked as a manger.
A. where B. that C. which D. when
第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese New Year red envelope (红包) is one of 71 most popular Chinese traditions for children on the Chinese New Year. They receive red envelopes with money inside! Little kids 72 (usual) learn the words “ hong bao” in Mandarin (普通话) very quickly.
The red color 73 (stand) for good luck for the Chinese. Traditionally the envelopes are decorated with gold letters and messages of 74 (happy) or Chinese lucky symbols like the Chinese dragon, the phoenix, etc. Nowadays, in 75 (keep) up with the times, you can find anything from Mickey Mouse to Hello Kitty on the red envelopes.
Generally, kids 76 are unmarried all get red envelopes during the Chinese New Year from their grandparents, uncles, aunts and parents of course. Close 77 (friend ) also give red envelopes to children during the festival. Who gives money and how much money 78 (give) mainly depend on the personal relationship and the age of the kids. And 79 is quite common for an adult 80 (receive) a kid’s greeting for a red envelope during the Chinese New Year.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
第一节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你叫李华,你的英国笔友Jack不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。 请你根据以下提示用英语给他写封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。
1. 了解当地生活习惯，尊重当地风俗;
2. 与美国学生多交流;
3. 多参加户外活动;
4.注意与人交流的礼仪。
注意：1．内容应包括以上所有信息，可以适当发挥。
2．词数：80左右。信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
3．参考词汇：课外活动：activities after class
Dear Jack，
I’m really glad to hear from you and know how you are getting along. ___________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
高一英语答案
01-05 BACBA 06-10 ACCBA 11-15 ABCBB 16-20 CCABA
21-25 ADBCB 26-30 ADBDD 31-35 CCACA 36-40 BFDAE
41-45 DCABA 46-50 ADACB 51-55 CBDAB
56-60 CABAC 61-65 AABCB 66-70 BBCAA
71. the 72. usually 73. stands 74. happiness 75. keeping
76. who/ that 77. friends 78. is given 79. it 80. to receive
书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Jack,
I’m really glad to hear from you and know howyou are getting along. I think it is common for you not to get used to the life there. Here I have some suggestions for you.
First of all, you should respect local customs and involve yourself in the native’s lives. Just as a saying goes, “when in Rome, do as the Romans do”. Secondly, don’t forget to communicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring you happiness. What’s more, it is better for you to take more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun. Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.
I hope you can adapt to your new life soon and enjoyed your stay there.
Keep in touch.
Yourstruly,
Li Hua
高考英语作文评分依据四个核心要点：内容要点、词汇语法运用、词汇句式恰当性、文章连贯性。评分分为五档：0-5分（需提升）、6-10分（基本达标）、11-15分（良好）、16-20分（优秀）、21-25分（卓越）。写作技巧包括：
1. 多样化句式和丰富词汇。
2. 逻辑性和连贯性。
3. 审题和构思提纲。
4. 语法、拼写和标点正确。
5. 使用副词和词组增加生动性。
6. 书写和格式规范。
作文评分标准如下：
1. 内容要点：作文需覆盖所有要点，信息完整。
2. 词汇和语法：词汇和语法结构需准确，错误不影响理解。
3. 连贯性：句子间需有适当连接，内容连贯。
4. 语言准确性：拼写和标点需准确，错误较多会影响分数。
5. 书写：书写差,降低分数档次。
档次划分：
第五档（21-25分）：完全完成任务，覆盖要点，语法结构和词汇丰富，错误不影响理解，结构紧凑。
第四档（16-20分）：基本完成任务，漏掉次要内容，语法和词汇基本准确，内容连贯。
第三档（11-15分）：基本完成任务，漏掉内容，语法和词汇满足要求，错误较多，连贯性较差。
第二档（6-10分）：未适当完成任务，漏掉主要内容，语法和词汇有限，错误多，不连贯。
第一档（0-5分）：未完成任务，漏掉主要内容，语法和词汇有限，错误多，信息未传达。
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