2025届高考英语二轮复习:阅读细节理解题三步法带练(20)讲义素材

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2025届高考英语二轮复习:阅读细节理解题三步法带练(20)讲义素材

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【细节理解三步法】
解题原则:对原文多处相关信息,进行转化或整合
解题步骤:
解题步骤:
1.读题干,明确题干的关键词(圈画)和答题方向(what,why,how)
2.回文定位和题干关键词相关的近义词(比如说apple-fruit),反义词(比如说:like-hate)或者解释性信息(同意替换)
3.利用正确选项特点,确定答案(近义词替换原文信息,变换原文语态词性或词形,简化或概括原文,正话反说)(说白一点,就是一看就找到线索句,要么就是多个句子信息综合)
【黄金带练】
Which statement is true about Hayley Arceneaux
She works where she used to be a patient.
She is an adventure hater.
She is the youngest American in space.
She is the first woman space flyer.
第一步:画出题干关键词,翻译题干
Which statement is true about Hayley Arceneaux
关于海莉·阿塞诺哪个说法是正确的?
第二步:到文章中寻找定位句。
After beating bone cancer, Hayley Arceneaux thinks rocketing into orbit on SpaceX’s first private flight should be no problem at all. St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital announced the 29-year-old doctor’s assistant will rocket into space later this year.
在战胜了骨癌之后,海莉·阿塞诺认为乘坐SpaceX公司的首次私人飞行进入轨道应该完全没有问题。圣裘德儿童研究医院宣布,这位29岁的医生助理将于今年晚些时候发射火箭进入太空。
Arceneaux, a former patient at St. Jude, will become the youngest American in space, beating NASA record-holder Sally Ride by over two years.
阿塞诺以前是圣裘德医院的病人,他将成为进入太空的最年轻的美国人,比美国宇航局的纪录保持者莎莉·莱德早两年多。
第三步:锁定正确答案,翻译选项:(直接信息题)
A.She works where she used to be a patient.她在她以前是病人的地方工作
B. She is an adventure hater.她讨厌冒险。
C. She is the youngest American in space.她是进入太空的最年轻的美国人。
D. She is the first woman space flyer.她是第一位女宇航员。
【模拟试炼】
As China expands its visa-free policies and optimizes entry and exit procedures for international travelers, the appeal of “China Travel” is soaring.For first-time visitors, such questions often arise: What are the requirements for the144-hour visa-free policy Should you tip in China What guidelines apply to foreignvisitors in booking hotels
To address these and more, China Daily Website has launched a comprehensive ChinaTravel Guide on Tencent Docs, providing up-to-date information on entry policies, payment options, hotel bookings, transportation tips, popular travel routes and more.Need clarity on entry policies The guide’ s “Policy” section covers it all: from the144-hour visa-free policy to essentials for visa extensions.Wondering if you'll need cash The “Payment” section introduces popular online options such as WeChat Pay and Alipay, enabling easy payments from street food stalls to major shopping centers. What are the commonly used payment methods in China How to use electronic mobile payment How to exchange currency in China · Do you need to pay for tips and taxes separately Can foreigners get tax refunds when shopping in China Is it convenient to use foreign bank cards to pay in China How to ensure the security of electronic payments Want a city walk The “Transportation” section organizes key information on using the metro, hiring taxis, renting cars and riding shared bikes.Additionally, the China Travel Guide offers foreign visitors advice on hotel bookings,recommended travel routes, and tips for booking tickets to popular attractions.With allthis and more, the China Travel Guide is your all-in-one guide for an enjoyable journey across China.
What is NOT included in the China Travel Guide
Visa requirements.
Payment methods.
C: Travel routes tips.
DChinese cuisine options.
What does the “Payment” section of the China Travel Guide cover
Traditional methods of payment in China.
The use of credit cards in major shopping centers.
Widely-used digital payment methods.
The exchange rates for different currencies in China.
Who are the likely target audience for the China Travel Guide
Chinese domestic travelers.
Repeat visitors to China.
First-time international visitors.
Local tour guides.
【阅读文本解析】
As China expands its visa-free policies and optimizes entry and exit procedures for international travelers, the appeal of “China Travel” is soaring.
随着中国扩大免签政策,优化国际游客出入境手续,“中国游”的吸引力正在飙升。
(as引导时间状语从句)
For first-time visitors, such questions often arise: What are the requirements for the144-hour visa-free policy
对于首次到访的游客,经常会出现这样的问题:144小时免签政策有什么要求?
Should you tip in China
在中国你应该给小费吗?
What guidelines apply to foreignvisitors in booking hotels
外国游客预订酒店有什么指导原则?
To address these and more, China Daily Website has launched a comprehensive ChinaTravel Guide on Tencent Docs, providing up-to-date information on entry policies, payment options, hotel bookings, transportation tips, popular travel routes and more.
(注意:address意为“解决”,动词)
为了解决这些问题,中国日报网站在腾讯文档上推出了全面的中国游指南,提供最新的入境政策、付款方式、酒店预订、交通提示、热门旅游路线等信息。
Need clarity on entry policies
需要明确入境政策吗?
The guide’ s “Policy” section covers it all: from the144-hour visa-free policy to essentials for visa extensions.
指南的“政策”部分涵盖了一切:从144小时免签证政策到签证延期的必需品。
Wondering if you'll need cash
想知道你是否需要现金?
The “Payment” section introduces popular online options such as WeChat Pay and Alipay, enabling easy payments from street food stalls to major shopping centers.
“支付”部分介绍了微信Pay和支付宝等流行的在线支付方式,可以轻松地从街头小吃摊支付到大型购物中心。
What are the commonly used payment methods in China
在中国常用的付款方式是什么?
How to use electronic mobile payment How to exchange currency in China ·
如何使用电子流动支付?在中国如何兑换货币?·
Do you need to pay for tips and taxes separately
您需要分别付小费和税吗?
Can foreigners get tax refunds when shopping in China
外国人在中国购物可以退税吗?
Is it convenient to use foreign bank cards to pay in China
在中国使用外国银行卡付款方便吗?
How to ensure the security of electronic payments Want a city walk
如何确保电子支付的安全?想在城市里散步吗?
The “Transportation” section organizes key information on using the metro, hiring taxis, renting cars and riding shared bikes.
“交通”部分组织了乘坐地铁、打车、租车和共享单车的关键信息。
Additionally, the China Travel Guide offers foreign visitors advice on hotel bookings,recommended travel routes, and tips for booking tickets to popular attractions.
此外,《中国旅游指南》还为外国游客提供酒店预订、旅游路线推荐以及热门景点订票的建议。
With allthis and more, the China Travel Guide is your all-in-one guide for an enjoyable journey across China.
《中国旅游指南》将为您带来一段愉快的中国之旅。
【题型解析—直接信息题】
21.What is NOT included in the China Travel Guide
《中国旅游指南》不包括哪些内容?
A.Visa requirements. 签证要求
B.Payment methods. 支付方式
C: Travel routes tips. 旅游路线提示。
D.Chinese cuisine options.中国美食选择
To address these and more, China Daily Website has launched a comprehensive ChinaTravel Guide on Tencent Docs, providing up-to-date information on entry policies, payment options, hotel bookings, transportation tips, popular travel routes and more.
为了解决这些问题,中国日报网站在腾讯文档上推出了全面的中国游指南,提供最新的入境政策、付款方式、酒店预订、交通提示、热门旅游路线等信息。
【细节理解真题还原—2024天津二模】
Which of the following can NOT describe the author’s mom
Kind.adj. 宽容的,体贴的,亲切友好的;
Friendly. adj. 亲切的,友善的;朋友(般)的
Disabled.adj. 丧失能力的,有残疾的;
Serious.adj. 严重的,危急的;认真的,严肃的
根据全文内容,无法体现作者的母亲是严肃的。
One of my earliest memories was walking up to the smell of camp smoke and my mother’s hot chocolate. My parents were poor, and we lived in the countryside in Portland. Dad had two jobs and Mom was disabled, but that didn’t stop them from heading into the Cascade Mountains several times a year.
我最早的记忆之一是走到营地的烟雾和我母亲的热巧克力的气味。我的父母很穷,我们住在波特兰的乡下。爸爸有两份工作,妈妈有残疾,但这并没有阻止他们每年去喀斯喀特山脉几次。
Mom would set the smoke-blackened coffee pot at the side of the fire and slowly warm the milk, adding chocolate and sugar, and stirring (搅拌) until the contents became thick and rich brown. The wonderful smell of chocolate filled the camp. More than once, I could remember people that we had just met hours before stepping into our camp to enjoy mother’s creation.
妈妈会把被烟熏黑的咖啡壶放在火边,慢慢加热牛奶,加入巧克力和糖,然后搅拌,直到牛奶变得粘稠而浓郁。巧克力的香味充满了整个营地。我不止一次地记得,在我们走进营地享受母亲的创造之前,我们刚认识几个小时的人。
What does the “Payment” section of the China Travel Guide cover
《中国旅游指南》的“付款”部分包括哪些内容?
A.Traditional methods of payment in China. 中国传统的支付方式。
B.The use of credit cards in major shopping centers.在大型购物中心使用信用卡。
C.Widely-used digital payment methods. 广泛使用的数字支付方式。
D.The exchange rates for different currencies in China中国不同货币的兑换率
To address these and more, China Daily Website has launched a comprehensive ChinaTravel Guide on Tencent Docs, providing up-to-date information on entry policies, payment options, hotel bookings, transportation tips, popular travel routes and more.
为了解决这些问题,中国日报网站在腾讯文档上推出了全面的中国游指南,提供最新的入境政策、付款方式、酒店预订、交通提示、热门旅游路线等信息。
【真题还原—2024成都三模】
What makes the bowl so precious 是什么让这只碗如此珍贵?
The blue color on it.蓝色在上面。
The long history it has.悠久的历史。
The people who made it.制作它的人。
The unique techniques used.所使用的独特技术。
Upon closer inspection, the artifact was found to have originated from the period of Yongle Emperor, who ruled from 1403 to 1424 - a period noted for its distinctive porcelain (瓷器)techniques. It's now valued between $300,000 and $500,000, with the top estimate nearly 14,300 times the amount it was purchased for.
经过仔细检查,发现这件文物起源于1403年至1424年的永乐皇帝时期,这一时期以其独特的瓷器技术(瓷.)而闻名。它现在的价值在30万美元到50万美元之间,最高估价是购买价的近1.43万倍。
【题型解析—间接信息题】
23、Who are the likely target audience for the China Travel Guide
《中国旅游指南》的目标受众是谁?
A.Chinese domestic travelers. 中国国内旅客。
B.Repeat visitors to China. 中国的回头客。
C.First-time international visitors. 首次国际游客。
D.Local tour guides.当地导游
With all this and more, the China Travel Guide is your all-in-one guide for an enjoyable journey across China.
《中国旅游指南》将为您带来一段愉快的中国之旅。

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