2025届高考英语二轮复习:高频词汇(共 688个 )清单素材

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2025届高考英语二轮复习:高频词汇(共 688个 )清单素材

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高考英语高频词汇
1.personal / p s nl/ adj.私人的,个人的。
【例句】This is my personal diary.(这是我的私人日记。)
2.tie /ta / v.系,联系;n.关系。
【例句】He tied his shoelaces carefully.(他仔细地系好鞋带。)We have a strong tie of friendship.(我们有深厚的友谊关系。)
3.still /st l/ adj.静止的;adv.甚至,仍然。
【例句】The lake is still.(湖水是静止的。)He is still working hard.(他仍然在努力工作。)
4.offer / f (r)/ v.提供,出(价);愿意(做某事)。
【例句】The company offered him a high salary.(公司给他提供了高薪水。)I offer to help you.(我主动提出帮助你。)
5.addition / d n/ n.增加。
【例句】In addition to English, he also studies French.(除了英语,他还学习法语。)
6.success /s k ses/ n.成功。
【例句】His success is due to his hard work.(他的成功源于他的努力。)
7.produce /pr dju s/ v.生产,引起;n.产品。
【例句】This factory produces cars.(这家工厂生产汽车。)The accident produced a lot of damage.(这场事故造成了很多损失。)
8.expect / k spekt/ v.预料,预计;期待。
【例句】I expect to see you soon.(我期待很快见到你。)We didn't expect such a result.(我们没预料到这样的结果。)
9.cause /k z/ v.引起;n.原因;事业;目标。
【例句】Smoking can cause lung cancer.(吸烟会导致肺癌。)What's the cause of the problem (问题的原因是什么?)
10.state /ste t/ n.情形,状态;v.声明,陈述;adj.国家的。
【例句】The country is in a good state.(这个国家处于良好状态。)He stated his opinion clearly.(他清楚地陈述了自己的观点。)
11.manage / m n d / v.管理;设法做成(to)。
【例句】He managed to finish the work on time.(他设法按时完成了工作。)
12.directly /d rektli/ adv.直接地。
【例句】He went directly to school.(他直接去了学校。)
13.improve / m pru v/ v.改善,提高。
【例句】We should improve our English.(我们应该提高我们的英语水平。)
14.wonder / w nd (r)/ n.奇迹;v.想知道;怀疑。
【例句】It's a wonder that he survived.(他活下来真是个奇迹。)I wonder what he is doing.(我想知道他在做什么。)
15.present / preznt/ adj.当前的,出席的;v.呈现;赠送;出席;n.礼物;现在。
【例句】I am present at the meeting.(我出席了会议。)He gave me a present.(他给了我一份礼物。)
16.underline / nd la n/ v.在…下面划线;强调。
【例句】Please underline the important words.(请在重要的单词下面划线。)His action underlined his determination.(他的行动强调了他的决心。)
17.mislead / m s li d/ v.误导。
【例句】Don't be misled by false information.(不要被错误信息误导。)
plete /k m pli t/ v.完成;adj.完成的。
【例句】I have completed my homework.(我已经完成了我的家庭作业。)This is a complete set of books.(这是一套完整的书。)
19.lead /li d/ v.导致(to),带领;过(…的生活);n.领头位置。
【例句】Hard work leads to success.(努力工作通向成功。)He leads a happy life.(他过着幸福的生活。)She is in the lead.(她处于领先位置。)
20.sensitive / sens t v/ adj.敏感的。
【例句】She is very sensitive to criticism.(她对批评很敏感。)
21.valuable / v lju bl/ adj.贵重的。
【例句】This watch is very valuable.(这块手表很贵重。)
22.courageous /k re d s/ adj.勇敢的。
【例句】He is a courageous firefighter.(他是一个勇敢的消防员。)
23.tend /tend/ v.趋向,照顾(to)。
【例句】She tends to be late.(她往往会迟到。)He tends to his sick mother.(他照顾他生病的母亲。)
24.matter / m t (r)/ n.事情;v.要紧。
【例句】It doesn't matter.(没关系。)What matters most is your health.(最重要的是你的健康。)
25.realise / ri laiz/ v.意识到,实现(梦想)。
【例句】I realised my mistake after thinking carefully.(经过仔细思考后,我意识到了自己的错误。)He finally realised his dream of becoming a writer.(他最终实现了成为一名作家的梦想。)
26.acceptable / k sept bl/ adj.可接受的。
【例句】The proposal he put forward is acceptable to most people.(他提出的提议对大多数人来说是可接受的。)
27.consider /k n s d (r)/ v.考虑,认为。
【例句】I'm considering changing my job.(我正在考虑换工作。)I consider him to be a very reliable person.(我认为他是一个非常可靠的人。)
28.support /s p t/ v.支持。
【例句】My parents always support me in whatever I do.(无论我做什么,我的父母总是支持我。)We should support the local charities.(我们应该支持当地的慈善机构。)
29.fit /f t/ adj.适宜的;健康的;v.安装(in),适合。
【例句】This dress fits you perfectly.(这件连衣裙非常适合你。)I exercise regularly to keep fit.(我定期锻炼以保持健康。)The key fits in the lock smoothly.(钥匙很顺利地插进锁里了。)
30.hang /h / v.悬挂。
【例句】I hang my wet clothes on the balcony.(我把湿衣服挂在阳台上。)
31.protect /pr tekt/ v.保护。
【例句】We should protect wild animals.(我们应该保护野生动物。)
32.professional /pr fe nl/ adj.专业的;n.职业,专业。
【例句】She is a professional dancer.(她是一名专业的舞蹈演员。)His profession is teaching.(他的职业是教学。)
33.widen / wa dn/ v.使变宽。
【例句】They are widening the road to ease the traffic congestion.(他们正在拓宽道路以缓解交通拥堵。)
34.require /r kwa (r)/ v.要求。
【例句】This job requires a lot of experience.(这份工作要求有很多经验。)
35.creative /kri e t v/ adj.创造性的。
【例句】He is a creative designer and always comes up with unique ideas.(他是一个有创造性的设计师,总是能想出独特的点子。)
36.deal /di l/ v.处理(with);n.交易。
【例句】I have to deal with a lot of problems at work.(我在工作中得处理很多问题。)We made a good deal on the car purchase.(我们在买车这件事上达成了一笔不错的交易。)
37.popularity / p pju l r ti/ n.普及,流行。
【例句】The popularity of online shopping has increased rapidly in recent years.(近年来,网购的普及程度迅速提高。)
38.attend / tend/ v.出席,关心(to);处理(to)。
【例句】I attended the concert last night.(我昨晚出席了音乐会。)He attends to his patients carefully.(他认真照顾他的病人。)She needs to attend to this matter immediately.(她需要立即处理这件事。)
39.prefer /pr f (r)/ v.更喜欢。
【例句】I prefer reading books to watching TV.(比起看电视,我更喜欢看书。)
40.wild /wa ld/ adj.野生的。
【例句】There are many wild plants in the mountains.(山里有很多野生植物。)
41.quality / kw l ti/ n.质量,品质。
【例句】The quality of this product is very high.(这个产品的质量很高。)
42.perform /p f m/ v.执行,表演。
【例句】The actors performed very well on the stage.(演员们在舞台上表演得非常好。)He performed his duties seriously.(他认真履行自己的职责。)
43.promise / pr m s/ n.诺言;v.允诺,答应。
【例句】He made a promise to help me with my homework.(他答应帮我做家庭作业。)I promise I'll be there on time.(我保证我会按时到那儿。)
44.necessarily / nes s r li/ adv.必然地。
【例句】Biggest doesn't necessarily mean best.(最大并不一定意味着最好。)
45.store /st (r)/ v.储存;n.商店。
【例句】We store food in the refrigerator.(我们把食物储存在冰箱里。)I bought some bread at the store nearby.(我在附近的商店买了些面包。)
46.general / d enr l/ adj.普遍的。
【例句】It's a general rule that we should respect others.(我们应该尊重他人,这是一条普遍的规则。)
47.condition /k n d n/ n.情况,条件。
【例句】The condition of the house is quite good.(这所房子的状况相当好。)Under these conditions, we can start the project.(在这些条件下,我们可以启动这个项目。)
48.vary / ve ri/ v.改变,不同。
【例句】The prices of vegetables vary from season to season.(蔬菜的价格随季节变化而不同。)
49.suffer / s f (r)/ v.遭受(from)。
【例句】He suffered from a headache last night.(他昨晚头疼得厉害。)
50.speech /spi t / n.演讲。
【例句】He gave a wonderful speech at the graduation ceremony.(他在毕业典礼上发表了一场精彩的演讲。)
51.respect /r spekt/ v.尊敬,尊重;n.尊敬,尊重。
【例句】We should respect the elderly.(我们应该尊敬老人。)I have great respect for my teacher.(我非常尊敬我的老师。)
52.disappoint / d s p nt/ v.使失望。
【例句】His bad behavior disappointed his parents.(他的不良行为让他的父母失望了。)
53.simplify / s mpl fa / v.简化,使简单。
【例句】The new method simplifies the process a lot.(新方法大大简化了这个流程。)
54.raise /re z/ v.举起,筹集,提出。
【例句】He raised his hand to ask a question.(他举手提问。)We are trying to raise money for the poor children.(我们正在努力为贫困儿童筹集资金。)
55.refer /r f (r)/ v.涉及,提到;查阅(to)。
【例句】This book refers to many historical events.(这本书涉及很多历史事件。)I often refer to the dictionary when I meet new words.(我遇到生词时经常查阅字典。)
56.achievement / t i vm nt/ n.成就。
【例句】His achievements in science are remarkable.(他在科学方面的成就很显著。)
57.particular /p t kj l (r)/ adj.特别的。
【例句】This is a particular problem that needs special attention.(这是一个需要特别关注的特殊问题。)
58.prevent /pr vent/ v.阻止。
【例句】Wearing a seat belt can prevent accidents.(系安全带可以阻止事故发生。)
59.regular / reɡj l (r)/ adj.有规律的,定期的。
【例句】He has a regular exercise routine every morning.(他每天早上都有规律地进行锻炼。)
60.connect /k nekt/ v.连接,联系(with)。
【例句】The bridge connects the two sides of the river.(这座桥连接了河的两岸。)I always connect happiness with good health.(我总是把幸福和健康联系在一起。)
61.subject / s bd ct/ n.主题,实验对象;adj.服从的。
【例句】The subject of the meeting is very important.(会议的主题很重要。)The students are the subjects of this experiment.(学生们是这次实验的对象。)We should be subject to the school rules.(我们应该遵守学校的规定。)
62.physical / f z kl/ adj.物质的,身体的。
【例句】Physical exercise is good for our health.(体育锻炼对我们的身体健康有好处。)We need to consider both physical and mental factors.(我们需要同时考虑物质和精神方面的因素。)
63.check /t ek/ n.支票,检查;v.核对。
【例句】I wrote a check for the payment.(我开了一张支票用于付款。)Please check your answers before handing in the paper.(交卷前请核对一下你们的答案。)
64.position /p zi n/ n.位置,立场;v.定位,安置。
【例句】The position of the hotel is very convenient.(酒店的位置很方便。)What's your position on this issue (你在这个问题上的立场是什么?)They positioned the furniture carefully in the room.(他们在房间里仔细地摆放家具。)
65.concern /k n s n/ v.关心(about),涉及。
【例句】She concerns about her children's health.(她关心孩子们的健康。)This matter concerns everyone in the company.(这件事涉及公司里的每一个人。)
66.force /f s/ v.强迫;n.力量。
【例句】Don't force him to do something he doesn't want to.(不要强迫他做他不想做的事。)The force of the wind was very strong.(风的力量很大。)
67.satisfy / s t sfa / v.使满意。
【例句】The result of the work satisfied the boss.(工作的结果让老板很满意。)
68.organize / ɡ naiz/ v.组织,安排。
【例句】They organized a party for the New Year.(他们组织了一场新年派对。)We need to organize our time more efficiently.(我们需要更有效地安排我们的时间。)
69.charge /t ɑ d / n.费用,指控;v.要价(for),管理,充电。
【例句】The charge for this service is quite high.(这项服务的费用相当高。)He was charged with theft.(他被指控盗窃。)You can charge your phone here.(你可以在这里给手机充电。)
70.favor / fe v (r)/ n.好意;v.偏爱。
【例句】Could you do me a favor (你能帮我个忙吗?)She always favors the blue dress.(她总是偏爱那条蓝色的连衣裙。)
71.damage / d m d / v.损害;n.损害。
【例句】The storm damaged many houses.(暴风雨损坏了很多房屋。)The damage to the car was serious.(汽车受到的损坏很严重。)
72.publish / p bl / v.出版,发行。
【例句】This company publishes many good books every year.(这家公司每年出版很多好书。)
73.focus / f k s/ n.焦点;v.聚焦(on)。
【例句】The focus of the meeting is on how to improve efficiency.(会议的焦点是如何提高效率。)We should focus on our study.(我们应该专注于我们的学习。)
74.affect / fekt/ v.影响。
【例句】The bad weather affected our travel plan.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。)
75.feed /fi d/ v.喂养(on)。
【例句】She feeds the baby every three hours.(她每三个小时喂一次宝宝。)Cows feed on grass.(奶牛以草为食。)
76.weigh /we / v.称(重量),重达。
【例句】I weigh myself every morning.(我每天早上称体重。)The elephant weighs several tons.(这头大象重达几吨。)
77.pressure / pre (r)/ n.压力,压强。
【例句】He is under a lot of pressure at work.(他在工作上承受着很大的压力。)The pressure in the tire is normal.(轮胎里的气压正常。)
78.credit / kred t/ n.信用。
【例句】His credit is very good, so it's easy for him to get a loan.(他的信用很好,所以他很容易就能获得贷款。)
79.visible / v z bl/ adj.可见的。
【例句】The stars are visible on a clear night.(在晴朗的夜晚可以看到星星。)
80.operate / p re t/ v.操作,经营,动手术。
【例句】He can operate the machine skillfully.(他能熟练操作这台机器。)They operate a big company.(他们经营一家大公司。)The doctor will operate on him tomorrow.(医生明天将给他动手术。)
81.warn /w n/ v.警告。
【例句】The police warned the driver not to drive too fast.(警察警告司机不要开太快。)
82.relate /r le t/ v.有关联(to),陈述。
【例句】This problem relates to our daily life.(这个问题与我们的日常生活有关联。)He related the whole story to us.(他向我们讲述了整个故事。)
83.strength /stre θ/ n.力量。
【例句】He has great strength and can lift heavy things easily.(他力气很大,能轻松举起很重的东西。)
84.stress /stres/ v.强调;n.压力,强调。
【例句】The teacher stressed the importance of reading.(老师强调了阅读的重要性。)I'm under a lot of stress these days.(我这些天压力很大。)
85.attack / t k/ n.攻击;v.攻击。
【例句】The city was under attack last night.(昨晚这座城市遭到了攻击。)The dog attacked the stranger.(狗攻击了那个陌生人。)
86.determine /d t m n/ v.下决心。
【例句】He determined to learn English well.(他下决心要学好英语。)
87.volunteer / v l n t (r)/ n.志愿者;v.(自愿)做。
【例句】Many volunteers came to help after the earthquake.(地震后许多志愿者前来帮忙。)She volunteered to clean the classroom.(她自愿打扫教室。)
88.lack /l k/ n.缺乏;v.缺乏。
【例句】There is a lack of water in this area.(这个地区缺水。)He lacks confidence in himself.(他对自己缺乏信心。)
89.equipment /i kwipm nt/ n.设备。
【例句】The factory bought a lot of new production equipment.(这家工厂购买了许多新的生产设备。)
90.expense / k spens/ n.花费。
【例句】The expense of traveling abroad is quite high.(出国旅行的花费相当高。)
91.deliver /d l v (r)/ v.递送,发表(演讲)。
【例句】The postman delivers letters every day.(邮递员每天递送信件。)He delivered an inspiring speech at the meeting.(他在会议上发表了一场鼓舞人心的演讲。)
92.compare /k m pe (r)/ v.比较(with);比喻(to)。
【例句】We often compare our life now with that in the past.(我们经常把现在的生活和过去的生活作比较。)Life is sometimes compared to a journey.(生活有时被比喻成一场旅行。)
93.spread /spred/ v.延伸,传播。
【例句】The fire spread quickly in the dry forest.(大火在干燥的森林里迅速蔓延。)Good news spreads fast.(好消息传播得很快。)
94.seek /si k/ v.寻找。
【例句】He is seeking a job.(他正在寻找一份工作。)They went to the forest to seek the lost dog.(他们去森林里寻找走失的狗。)
95.distant / d st nt/ adj.遥远的。
【例句】The stars look so distant from us.(星星看起来离我们很遥远。)He has a distant relative in that small town.(他在那个小镇有个远房亲戚。)
96.original / r d n l/ adj.原始的,最初的。
【例句】This is the original painting by the famous artist.(这是那位著名画家的原作。)The original plan was much simpler.(最初的计划要简单得多。)
97.impress / m pres/ v.使...有印象(on)。
【例句】His excellent performance impressed the audience deeply.(他出色的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。)The beautiful scenery impressed itself on my memory.(那美丽的景色深深地印在了我的记忆中。)
98.remind /r ma nd/ v.提醒(of)。
【例句】Please remind me of the meeting tomorrow.(请提醒我明天有会议。)This photo reminds me of my childhood.(这张照片让我想起了我的童年。)
municate /k mju n ke t/ v.交流(with)。
【例句】We should communicate with each other more often.(我们应该更经常地彼此交流。)He can communicate with foreigners in English fluently.(他能用英语流利地和外国人交流。)
100.range /re nd / n.范围;v.涉及(from...to...)。
【例句】The price range of these products is quite wide.(这些产品的价格范围相当宽。)His interests range from reading to traveling.(他的兴趣涉及从阅读到旅行诸多方面。)
101.guidance / ga d ns/ n.指导。
【例句】With the teacher's guidance, we made great progress.(在老师的指导下,我们取得了很大的进步。)
102.avoid / v d/ v.避免。
【例句】We should avoid making the same mistakes.(我们应该避免犯同样的错误。)He tried to avoid answering that question.(他试图避免回答那个问题。)
103.opportunity / p tju n ti/ n.机会。
【例句】This is a good opportunity for you to show your talent.(这是你展示才华的一个好机会。)
104.emotion / m n/ n.情绪。
【例句】She couldn't control her emotions and burst into tears.(她控制不住自己的情绪,大哭起来。)
105.equal / i kw l/ adj.相等的;v.等于(to)。
【例句】The two sides are equal in length.(这两边长度相等。)Two plus two equals four.(二加二等于四。)
106.contain /k n te n/ v.包含。
【例句】This box contains many books.(这个盒子里包含很多书。)The speech contains some important points.(这场演讲包含了一些重要观点。)
107.hardly / hɑ dli/ adv.几乎不。
【例句】I can hardly believe what he said.(我几乎不相信他说的话。)He hardly ever goes to the cinema.(他几乎从不看电影。)
108.announce / na ns/ v.宣布。
【例句】The company announced a new product yesterday.(公司昨天宣布了一款新产品。)They announced that the meeting would be postponed.(他们宣布会议将推迟。)
109.reward /r w d/ v.奖赏;n.报酬。
【例句】His hard work was rewarded with a bonus.(他的辛勤工作得到了一笔奖金作为奖赏。)He got a good reward for helping others.(他因帮助别人而获得了丰厚的报酬。)
110.desire /d za / n.渴望;v.渴望。
【例句】She has a strong desire to learn painting.(她有强烈的渴望去学习绘画。)He desires to be a famous singer.(他渴望成为一名著名的歌手。)
111.promote /pr m t/ v.促进,促销,升迁。
【例句】Exercising regularly can promote good health.(经常锻炼能促进身体健康。)The store is promoting its new products.(这家商店正在促销它的新产品。)He was promoted to a manager last year.(他去年升迁为经理了。)
112.gather / g (r)/ v.聚集;n.聚集。
【例句】People gathered in the square to celebrate the festival.(人们聚集在广场上庆祝节日。)There was a large gathering at the concert.(音乐会上有一场大型的聚集活动。)
113.similarity / s m l r ti/ n.相似,类似。
【例句】There are many similarities between the two cultures.(这两种文化之间有许多相似之处。)
114.advance / d vɑ ns/ n.前进;adj.提前的。
【例句】The army made a great advance in the battle.(军队在战斗中取得了重大的前进。)We need to make an advance reservation for the hotel.(我们需要提前预订酒店。)
115.percent /p sent/ n.百分比。
【例句】Forty percent of the students like music.(百分之四十的学生喜欢音乐。)
116.character / k r kt (r)/ n.个性,人物。
【例句】He has a strong character.(他有很强的个性。)The main character in the story is very brave.(故事里的主要人物很勇敢。)
117.frighten / fra tn/ v.使惊吓。
【例句】The loud noise frightened the baby.(巨大的噪音吓到了婴儿。)
118.accessible / k ses bl/ adj.易接近的;可得到的。
【例句】The library is accessible to everyone in the community.(社区里的每个人都可以进入这个图书馆。)This information is easily accessible on the Internet.(这些信息在互联网上很容易就能得到。)
119.potential /p ten l/ adj.潜在的;n.潜力。
【例句】There are potential risks in this project.(这个项目存在潜在风险。)He has great potential in sports.(他在体育方面有很大的潜力。)
120.review /r vju / v.复习;n.复习,评论。
【例句】You should review your lessons before the exam.(考试前你应该复习功课。)I read some reviews of the movie before I watched it.(我在看这部电影之前读了一些关于它的评论。)
121.replace /r ple s/ v.取代。
【例句】New energy cars are gradually replacing traditional ones.(新能源汽车正在逐渐取代传统汽车。)
122.greedy / gri di/ adj.贪婪的。
【例句】The greedy man always wants more and more money.(那个贪婪的人总是想要越来越多的钱。)
123.shock / k/ n.震惊;v.使震惊。
【例句】His sudden death was a great shock to us.(他的突然离世让我们大为震惊。)The news shocked everyone in the room.(这个消息使房间里的每个人都感到震惊。)
124.judge /d d / v.判断;n.法官,裁判。
【例句】Don't judge a person by his appearance.(不要以貌取人。)The judge made a fair decision.(法官做出了公正的裁决。)
125.praise /pre z/ n.称赞;v.称赞。
【例句】His good deeds won high praise from everyone.(他的善举赢得了大家的高度称赞。)We should praise children when they do something right.(当孩子们做对事情时,我们应该称赞他们。)
126.recover /r k v / v.恢复。
【例句】He is recovering from his illness slowly.(他正在慢慢地从疾病中恢复过来。)The economy is starting to recover after the crisis.(经济在危机后开始恢复。)
127.confuse /k n fju z/ v.使困惑。
【例句】The complicated instructions confused me.(那些复杂的说明让我很困惑。)
128.spot /sp t/ n.地点;v.发现。
【例句】This is the spot where we met for the first time.(这就是我们第一次见面的地点。)I spotted my friend in the crowd.(我在人群中发现了我的朋友。)
129.attempt / tempt/ v.企图,尝试(to);n.试图。
【例句】He attempted to climb the mountain.(他企图爬上那座山。)She made an attempt to solve the problem.(她试图解决这个问题。)
130.available / ve l bl/ adj.可利用的(to)。
【例句】The tickets are available online.(这些票可以在网上买到。)Is the library available to the public on weekends (图书馆在周末对公众开放吗?)
131.destruction /d str k n/ n.破坏,毁灭。
【例句】The earthquake caused great destruction to the city.(地震给这座城市造成了巨大的破坏。)
132.construct /k n str kt/ v.建造,构造。
【例句】They are constructing a new bridge over the river.(他们正在河上建造一座新桥。)The workers constructed the building carefully.(工人们仔细地建造那座大楼。)
133.function / f k n/ n.功能;v.起作用。
【例句】The function of this machine is very useful.(这台机器的功能很有用。)The new system is functioning well.(新系统运行得很好。)
134.argument / ɑ gjum nt/ n.观点(on/about),争论。
【例句】His argument on this issue is very convincing.(他在这个问题上的观点很有说服力。)They had an argument about where to go for a holiday.(他们就去哪里度假发生了争论。)
135.labor / le b (r)/ n.劳力。
【例句】The company needs a lot of labor to complete this project.(公司需要大量劳力来完成这个项目。)
136.private / pra v t/ adj.私人的,秘密的。
【例句】This is my private room.(这是我的私人房间。)He keeps his thoughts private.(他把自己的想法当作秘密。)
137.repeat /r pi t/ v.重复。
【例句】Please repeat what you just said.(请重复一下你刚才说的话。)The teacher asked him to repeat the sentence.(老师让他重复这个句子。)
138.spirit / sp r t/ n.精神。
【例句】We should keep a positive spirit in life.(我们在生活中应该保持积极的精神。)The team spirit is very important in a competition.(团队精神在比赛中非常重要。)
139.suppose /s p z/ v.假设,认为。
【例句】Suppose you won the lottery, what would you do (假设你中了彩票,你会做什么?)I suppose he will come to the party.(我认为他会来参加聚会的。)
140.desert / dez t/ n.沙漠;v.遗弃。
【例句】The Sahara is a famous desert in the world.(撒哈拉沙漠是世界上著名的沙漠。)He deserted his family and left without a word.(他遗弃了家人,一声不吭地离开了。)
141.exchange / k st e nd / n.交换;v.交换(for)。
【例句】We had an exchange of ideas at the meeting.(我们在会议上交换了想法。)I exchanged my book for his pen.(我用我的书换了他的笔。)
142.fairly / f li/ adv.公正地,相当地。
【例句】The teacher treated everyone fairly.(老师公正地对待每个人。)The work is fairly difficult.(这项工作相当难。)
143.regret /r gret/ v.后悔;n.后悔。
【例句】I regret not studying harder when I was at school.(我后悔上学时没有更努力地学习。)He felt deep regret for what he had done.(他对自己所做的事深感后悔。)
144.strict /str kt/ adj.严格的(with)。
【例句】My parents are very strict with me.(我的父母对我很严格。)The teacher is strict in teaching.(老师在教学上很严格。)
145.fellow / fel / n.同事,家伙。
【例句】He is my fellow worker.(他是我的同事。)That fellow is always so funny.(那个家伙总是很有趣。)
146.gradually / gr dju li/ adv.逐渐地。
【例句】The weather is gradually getting warmer.(天气逐渐变暖了。)He gradually improved his English level.(他逐渐提高了自己的英语水平。)
147.belief /b li f/ n.信念,信仰。
【例句】His belief in himself helped him succeed.(他对自己的信念帮助他取得了成功。)People have different beliefs.(人们有不同的信仰。)
148.imagination / m d ne n/ n.想象力。
【例句】Children usually have rich imagination.(孩子们通常有丰富的想象力。)The story is full of imagination.(这个故事充满了想象力。)
149.official / f l/ adj.正式的;官方的。
【例句】This is an official document.(这是一份正式文件。)The official news hasn't been released yet.(官方消息还没有发布。)
150.account / ka nt/ n.帐户,事情;v.说明(for)。
【例句】I have an account in this bank.(我在这家银行有一个账户。)His illness accounts for his absence.(他的病是他缺席的原因。)
151.persuade /p swe d/ v.说服。
【例句】She persuaded me to go with her.(她说服我和她一起去。)
152.figure / f ɡ (r)/ n.人物;v.算出,领会(out)。
【例句】He is an important figure in the company.(他是公司里的一个重要人物。)I can't figure out how to solve this problem.(我想不出如何解决这个问题。)
153.seldom / seld m/ adv.很少。
【例句】I seldom go to the movies.(我很少去看电影。)
154.eager / i ɡ (r)/ adj.渴望的(to)。
【例句】He is eager to learn new things.(他渴望学习新事物。)
155.recommend / rek mend/ v.推荐,建议。
【例句】I recommend this book to you.(我向你推荐这本书。)He recommended that we take a break.(他建议我们休息一下。)
156.remove /r mu v/ v.移除。
【例句】Please remove the books from the table.(请把书从桌子上移走。)
157.unique /ju ni k/ adj.唯一的。
【例句】This is a unique opportunity.(这是一个独一无二的机会。)
158.risk /r sk/ v.冒...的危险(of);n.危险,风险。
【例句】He risked his life to save the child.(他冒着生命危险去救那个孩子。)There is a lot of risk in this investment.(这项投资有很大风险。)
159.economic / i k n m k/ adj.经济的。
【例句】The country is facing economic difficulties.(这个国家正面临经济困难。)
160.pollution /p lu n/ n.污染。
【例句】Air pollution is a serious problem.(空气污染是一个严重的问题。)
161.literature / l tr t (r)/ n.文学。
【例句】He is interested in Chinese literature.(他对中国文学感兴趣。)
162.consume /k n sju m/ v.消耗,消费。
【例句】We consume a lot of energy every day.(我们每天消耗很多能量。)
163.stick /st k/ v.粘住,坚持(to)。
【例句】The glue stuck the two pieces of paper together.(胶水把两张纸粘在了一起。)He sticks to his decision.(他坚持自己的决定。)
164.devote /d v t/ v.致力于(to)。
【例句】He devotes himself to his work.(他致力于自己的工作。)
165.predict /pr d kt/ v.预言。
【例句】He predicted that it would rain tomorrow.(他预言明天会下雨。)
plain /k m ple n/ v.抱怨(to/about)。
【例句】She complained to the manager about the service.(她向经理抱怨服务不好。)
167.annoy / n / v.使恼怒。
【例句】His behavior annoyed me.(他的行为让我很生气。)
168.apply / pla / v.应用(to),申请(for)。
【例句】We should apply what we have learned to practice.(我们应该把所学的应用到实践中。)He applied for a job in that company.(他向那家公司申请了一份工作。)
169.handle / h ndl/ v.处理。
【例句】He can handle this problem well.(他能很好地处理这个问题。)
170.object / bd kt/ v.反对(to);n.目标,物体。
【例句】I object to your proposal.(我反对你的提议。)The table is an object.(桌子是一个物体。)
171.select /s lekt/ v.挑选。
【例句】She selected a beautiful dress.(她挑选了一件漂亮的连衣裙。)
172.opposite / p z t/ adj.相反的,对面的。
【例句】Black is the opposite of white.(黑色与白色相反。)He sat on the opposite side of the table.(他坐在桌子的对面。)
173.solution /s lu n/ n.解决办法。
【例句】We need to find a solution to this problem.(我们需要找到解决这个问题的办法。)
174.struggle / str ɡl/ n.斗争,挣扎;v.斗争,挣扎(against)。
【例句】They had a long struggle for independence.(他们为独立进行了长期的斗争。)He struggled against poverty all his life.(他一生都在与贫困作斗争。)
175.approach / pr t / v.靠近;n.途径,方法(to)。
【例句】He approached me quietly.(他悄悄地靠近我。)We need to find a new approach to solve this problem.(我们需要找到一种新的方法来解决这个问题。)
176.urgent / d nt/ adj.紧急的。
【例句】This is an urgent matter.(这是一件紧急的事情。)
177.delight /d la t/ n.高兴。
【例句】To his delight, he passed the exam.(令他高兴的是,他通过了考试。)
178.talent / t l nt/ n.天赋,才华。
【例句】She has a talent for music.(她有音乐天赋。)
179.track /tr k/ v.跟踪;n.小路。
【例句】The police are tracking the criminal.(警察正在跟踪罪犯。)There is a track through the forest.(森林里有一条小路。)
180.arrange / re nd / v.安排。
【例句】I arranged a meeting with my friends.(我安排了一次和朋友们的聚会。)
181.wealth /welθ/ n.财富。
【例句】He has a lot of wealth.(他有很多财富。)
182.security /s kj r ti/ n.安全。
【例句】We should pay attention to our security.(我们应该注意我们的安全。)
183.entire / n ta (r)/ adj.全部的。
【例句】He spent the entire day reading.(他花了一整天的时间读书。)
184.positive / p z t v/ adj.积极的。
【例句】We should have a positive attitude towards life.(我们应该对生活有积极的态度。)
185.rarely / re li/ adv.很少。
【例句】I rarely eat junk food.(我很少吃垃圾食品。)
186.reflect /r flekt/ v.反射,反映。
【例句】The mirror reflects light.(镜子反射光。)His behavior reflects his personality.(他的行为反映了他的个性。)
187.contact / k nt kt/ v.接触,联系(with);n.接触,联系。
【例句】Please contact me if you have any questions.(如果你有任何问题,请联系我。)I lost contact with him.(我和他失去了联系。)
188.hesitate / hez te t/ v.犹豫。
【例句】Don't hesitate to ask me if you need help.(如果你需要帮助,不要犹豫,随时问我。)
189.permit /p m t/ v.允许。
【例句】My parents don't permit me to stay out late.(我的父母不允许我在外面呆得太晚。)
190.rapid / r p d/ adj.迅速的。
【例句】The city is developing at a rapid pace.(这个城市正在快速发展。)
191.colleague / k li ɡ/ n.同事。
【例句】He is a good colleague.(他是一个好同事。)
192.conclude /k n klu d/ v.总结。
【例句】Let me conclude by saying thank you.(最后让我说声谢谢。)
193.host /h st/ n.主人,主持人;v.主办,主持。
【例句】He is the host of the party.(他是这个聚会的主人。)This city will host the next Olympic Games.(这个城市将主办下一届奥运会。)
194.version / v n/ n.版本。
【例句】This is a new version of the software.(这是这个软件的新版本。)
195.accommodation / k m de n/ n.住处,适应。
【例句】We need to find accommodation for our trip.(我们需要为我们的旅行找到住处。)It takes time to get used to a new accommodation.(适应一个新的住处需要时间。)
196.possess /p zes/ v.拥有。
【例句】He possesses a lot of books.(他拥有很多书。)
197.collection /k lek n/ n.收集。
【例句】He has a large collection of stamps.(他有很多邮票收藏。)
198.survive /s va v/ v.幸存。
【例句】He survived the earthquake.(他在地震中幸存下来。)
199.feature / fi t (r)/ n.特征。
【例句】One of the features of this product is its durability.(这个产品的一个特征是它的耐用性。)
200.appreciate / pri ie t/ v.欣赏,感激。
【例句】I appreciate your help.(我感激你的帮助。)I appreciate the beauty of nature.(我欣赏大自然的美丽。)
201.embarrass / m b r s/ v.使尴尬。
【例句】His question embarrassed me.(他的问题让我很尴尬。)
202.profit / pr f t/ n.利润,利益;v.获利。
【例句】The company made a lot of profit this year.(这家公司今年赚了很多利润。)He hopes to profit from this investment.(他希望从这项投资中获利。)
203.ancient / e n nt/ adj.古老的。
【例句】The Great Wall is an ancient building.(长城是一座古老的建筑。)
204.historical /h st r kl/ adj.历史的。
【例句】This is a historical event.(这是一个历史事件。)
205.victim / v kt m/ n.受害者。
【例句】He is a victim of the accident.(他是这场事故的受害者。)
206.broaden / br dn/ v.变宽,扩大。
【例句】Reading can broaden our horizons.(阅读可以拓宽我们的视野。)
207.plastic / pl st k/ n.塑料;adj.可塑的。
【例句】This bag is made of plastic.(这个袋子是塑料做的。)Plastic is a kind of material that can be easily molded.(塑料是一种容易塑形的材料。)
208.primary / pra m ri/ adj.主要的;首要的,初级的。
【例句】Safety is the primary concern.(安全是首要关注的问题。)This is a primary school.(这是一所小学。)
209.reaction /ri k n/ n.反应(to)。
【例句】His words caused a strong reaction.(他的话引起了强烈的反应。)
210.represent / repr zent/ v.展示,代表。
【例句】This picture represents a beautiful scenery.(这幅画展示了美丽的风景。)He represents our company at the meeting.(他在会议上代表我们公司。)
211.response /r sp ns/ n.反应,响应(to)。
【例句】His response to the question was very quick.(他对这个问题的反应很快。)We got a positive response from the audience.(我们从观众那里得到了积极的响应。)
212.surround /s ra nd/ v.包围。
【例句】The soldiers surrounded the enemy.(士兵们包围了敌人。)Trees surround our school.(树木环绕着我们的学校。)
213.average / v r d / adj.平均的。
【例句】The average temperature in this city is about 20 degrees Celsius.(这个城市的平均气温大约是20摄氏度。)
214.smooth /smu / v.使顺利,使光滑;adj.顺利的,光滑的。
【例句】She smoothed the tablecloth carefully.(她仔细地把桌布抚平。)The process went very smooth.(这个过程进行得很顺利。)
215.cast /kɑ st/ v.投射,掷。
【例句】The actor cast a sad look at the audience.(演员向观众投去了悲伤的目光。)He cast a stone into the river.(他向河里扔了一块石头。)
216.chemical / kem kl/ adj.化学的;n.药品。
【例句】Chemical reactions are very common in our daily life.(化学反应在我们的日常生活中很常见。)This chemical can be used to treat diseases.(这种药品可以用来治疗疾病。)
217.prison / pr zn/ n.监狱。
【例句】He was sent to prison for stealing.(他因偷窃被送进了监狱。)
218.purchase / p t s/ v.购买;n.购买。
【例句】I purchased a new dress yesterday.(我昨天买了一条新裙子。)This purchase cost me a lot of money.(这次购买花了我很多钱。)
219.straight /stre t/ adj.直的,直接的。
【例句】Draw a straight line on the paper.(在纸上画一条直线。)He gave me a straight answer.(他给了我一个直接的回答。)
220.switch /sw t / v.转换(on)。
【例句】Please switch on the light.(请打开灯。)He switched the TV channel.(他转换了电视频道。)
221.treatment / tri tm nt/ n.对待,治疗。
【例句】The doctor gave him good treatment.(医生给他进行了很好的治疗。)I don't like his treatment of animals.(我不喜欢他对待动物的方式。)
222.aware / we (r)/ adj.意识到的(of)。
【例句】She was aware of the danger.(她意识到了危险。)I'm not aware of what happened.(我不清楚发生了什么事。)
223.narrow / n r / v.(使)变窄;adj.狭窄的。
【例句】The road is being narrowed for construction.(这条路因为施工正在变窄。)The street is very narrow.(这条街道很狭窄。)
224.hire / ha (r)/ v.雇请。
【例句】The company hired several new employees.(公司雇请了几名新员工。)
225.shoulder / ld (r)/ n.肩膀;v.肩负。
【例句】He put his hand on my shoulder.(他把手放在我的肩膀上。)We should shoulder our responsibilities.(我们应该肩负起我们的责任。)
226.content / k ntent/ n.内容,目录;adj.满意的(with)。
【例句】The content of the book is very interesting.(这本书的内容很有趣。)I'm content with my present life.(我对我现在的生活很满意。)
227.contribute /k n tr bju t/ v.贡献,致力于(to)。
【例句】He contributed a lot of money to the charity.(他给慈善机构捐了很多钱。)She contributes to the project with great enthusiasm.(她以极大的热情致力于这个项目。)
228.concept / k nsept/ n.概念。
【例句】The concept of this theory is quite difficult to understand.(这个理论的概念很难理解。)
229.concert / k ns t/ n.音乐会。
【例句】I went to a concert last night.(我昨晚去听了一场音乐会。)
230.conflict / k nfl kt/ n.冲突。
【例句】There was a conflict between the two countries.(两国之间发生了冲突。)
231.decade / deke d/ n.十年。
【例句】The past decade has seen great changes.(过去的十年发生了很大的变化。)
232.sincere /s n s (r)/ adj.真诚的。
【例句】He gave me a sincere apology.(他给了我一个真诚的道歉。)
233.release /r li s/ v.释放;n.释放。
【例句】The police released the suspect.(警察释放了嫌疑人。)His release from prison was welcomed by his family.(他从监狱获释受到了家人的欢迎。)
234.constant / k nst nt/ adj.持续不断的。
【例句】He is under constant pressure at work.(他在工作中承受着持续不断的压力。)
235.conduct /k n d kt/ v.实施。
【例句】They conducted an experiment in the laboratory.(他们在实验室里实施了一项实验。)
236.overcome / v k m/ v.战胜,克服。
【例句】He overcame many difficulties in his life.(他在生活中克服了许多困难。)
237.recycle /ri sa kl/ v.循环。
【例句】We should recycle waste paper.(我们应该循环利用废纸。)
238.translate /tr ns le t/ v.翻译。
【例句】Can you translate this sentence into English (你能把这个句子翻译成英语吗?)
239.fond /f nd/ adj.喜欢的(of)。
【例句】I'm very fond of reading.(我非常喜欢阅读。)
240.grateful / gre tf l/ adj.感激的(to)。
【例句】I'm grateful to you for your help.(我感激你对我的帮助。)
241.guard /ɡɑ d/ v.保卫;n.看守。
【例句】The soldiers guard the border.(士兵们保卫边境。)The guard at the gate checked our IDs.(门口的看守检查了我们的身份证。)
242.motivate / m t ve t/ v.激发。
【例句】His words motivated me to work harder.(他的话激发我更努力地工作。)
243.pause /p z/ v.停顿;n.暂停。
【例句】He paused for a moment before answering the question.(他在回答问题前停顿了一下。)Let's take a pause and have a rest.(让我们暂停一下,休息休息。)
244.celebrate / sel bre t/ v.庆祝。
【例句】We celebrate Christmas every year.(我们每年都庆祝圣诞节。)
245.trick /tr k/ v.欺骗;n.诡计。
【例句】Don't try to trick me.(不要试图欺骗我。)He played a trick on me.(他对我使了个诡计。)
246.anxiety / za ti/ n.焦虑。
【例句】She felt great anxiety before the exam.(她在考试前感到很焦虑。)
247.debate /d be t/ v.辩论;n.辩论。
【例句】They debated about the issue for a long time.(他们就这个问题辩论了很长时间。)There was a heated debate in the meeting.(会议上有一场激烈的辩论。)
248.delay /d le / v.推迟;n.耽搁。
【例句】We had to delay the meeting because of the bad weather.(由于天气不好,我们不得不推迟会议。)The delay of the flight made us very unhappy.(航班的耽搁让我们很不高兴。)
249.deserve /d z v/ v.值得。
【例句】His hard work deserves praise.(他的辛勤工作值得赞扬。)
250.schedule / ed u l/ n.时间表;v.安排,预定。
【例句】I have a busy schedule today.(我今天的日程安排很满。)I scheduled a meeting for next Monday.(我预定了下周一开个会。)
251.specific /sp s f k/ adj.特定的,具体的。
【例句】This is a specific problem that needs special attention.(这是一个需要特别关注的特定问题。)Could you give me some specific examples (你能给我一些具体的例子吗?)
252.concentrate / k nsentre t/ v.专心,集中(on)。
【例句】You should concentrate on your study.(你应该专心学习。)
253.quit /kw t/ v.停止,放弃。
【例句】He quit smoking last year.(他去年戒烟了。)I don't want to quit this job.(我不想放弃这份工作。)
254.stare /ste (r)/ v.凝视(at)。
【例句】She stared at him in surprise.(她惊讶地凝视着他。)
255.sympathy / s mp θi/ n.同情。
【例句】I showed my sympathy to the poor man.(我对那个可怜的人表示了同情。)
256.alternative / l t n t v/ adj.供选择的;n.替换物。
【例句】There are several alternative ways to solve this problem.(有几种可供选择的方法来解决这个问题。)We need to find an alternative to this plan.(我们需要找到这个计划的替换物。)
257.analyze / n la z/ v.分析。
【例句】The scientist analyzed the data carefully.(科学家仔细地分析了数据。)
258.ancestor / nsest (r)/ n.祖宗。
【例句】Our ancestors lived a hard life.(我们的祖宗过着艰苦的生活。)
259.aspect / spekt/ n.方面。
【例句】We should consider all aspects of the problem.(我们应该考虑问题的所有方面。)
260.disability / d s b l ti/ n.残疾。
【例句】He has a disability in his leg.(他腿部有残疾。)
261.admire / d ma (r)/ v.钦佩,羡慕。
【例句】I admire his courage.(我钦佩他的勇气。)
262.adolescent / d lesnt/ adj.青春期的;n.青少年。
【例句】Adolescent boys and girls often have many questions about life.(青春期的男孩和女孩常常对生活有很多疑问。)There are many adolescents in the park.(公园里有很多青少年。)
263.faithfully / fe θf li/ adv.忠实地。
【例句】He served the company faithfully for many years.(他忠实地为公司服务了多年。)
264.previous / pri vj s/ adj.以前的。
【例句】I met him on a previous occasion.(我以前见过他一次。)
265.reliable /r la bl/ adj.可靠的。
【例句】He is a reliable friend.(他是一个可靠的朋友。)
266.legal / li ɡ l/ adj.合法的,法律的。
【例句】It's legal to drive when you have a driver's license.(当你有驾照时开车是合法的。)
pete /k m pi t/ v.比赛(with/for/against)。
【例句】Our team will compete with theirs in the final.(我们队将在决赛中和他们队比赛。)They compete for the first prize.(他们为一等奖而竞争。)
268.symbol / s mbl/ n.象征。
【例句】The dove is a symbol of peace.(鸽子是和平的象征。)
269.trap /tr p/ n.陷阱。
【例句】The hunter set a trap for the fox.(猎人给狐狸设了一个陷阱。)
270.apologize / p l d aiz/ v.道歉(to sb for sth)。
【例句】He apologized to me for being late.(他因迟到向我道歉。)
271.mistaken /m ste k n/ adj.错误的。
【例句】Your answer is mistaken.(你的答案是错误的。)
272.vehicle / vi kl/ n.车辆,交通工具。
【例句】There are many vehicles on the road.(路上有很多车辆。)
273.brief /bri f/ adj.短暂的,简短的。
【例句】We had a brief meeting this morning.(今天早上我们开了一个简短的会议。)The rain was brief and stopped soon.(这场雨很短暂,很快就停了。)
274.sharp / ɑ p/ adj.急剧的,锋利的,灵敏的。
【例句】There was a sharp turn on the road.(路上有一个急剧的转弯。)This knife is very sharp.(这把刀很锋利。)Dogs have a sharp sense of smell.(狗有很灵敏的嗅觉。)
275.ordinary / dnri/ adj.平凡的,普通的。
【例句】He is just an ordinary worker.(他只是一个平凡的工人。)Ordinary people can also do great things.(普通的人也能做出了不起的事。)
276.absorb / b s b/ v.吸收,吸引。
【例句】Plants absorb sunlight to grow.(植物吸收阳光来生长。)The interesting story absorbed the children.(这个有趣的故事吸引了孩子们。)
277.ceremony / ser m ni/ n.典礼。
【例句】We attended a wedding ceremony last weekend.(上周末我们参加了一场婚礼典礼。)The graduation ceremony was very solemn.(毕业典礼很庄重。)
278.maintain /me n te n/ v.维持。
【例句】We should maintain good relationships with others.(我们应该与他人维持良好的关系。)The workers maintain the machines regularly.(工人们定期维护机器。)
279.consequence / k ns kw ns/ n.后果。
【例句】You should think about the consequences before you make a decision.(在做决定之前你应该考虑一下后果。)His bad behavior had serious consequences.(他的不良行为产生了严重的后果。)
280.citizen / s t zn/ n.市民。
【例句】Good citizens should follow the laws.(好市民应该遵守法律。)The citizens of this city are very friendly.(这个城市的市民很友好。)
281.violence / va l ns/ n.暴力。
【例句】We should oppose violence.(我们应该反对暴力。)The movie contains a lot of violence.(这部电影包含了很多暴力场景。)
282.bid /b d/ v.出价,投标。
【例句】He bid a high price for the painting at the auction.(在拍卖会上他为这幅画出了高价。)Several companies bid for the project.(几家公司对这个项目进行了投标。)
283.bitter / b t (r)/ adj.苦的,痛苦的。
【例句】The medicine tastes bitter.(这药尝起来很苦。)She had a bitter experience in her childhood.(她童年时有一段痛苦的经历。)
284.shame / e m/ n.羞愧。
【例句】He felt a sense of shame for his mistake.(他为自己的错误感到羞愧。)It's a shame that you missed the party.(很遗憾你错过了聚会。)
285.bury / beri/ v.埋葬。
【例句】They buried the dead dog in the backyard.(他们把死去的狗埋在后院里。)He buried his face in his hands.(他把脸埋在双手里。)
286.accurate / kj r t/ adj.精确的。
【例句】The report gave an accurate description of the accident.(这份报告对事故做了精确的描述。)You need to give accurate answers to these questions.(你需要对这些问题给出精确的答案。)
287.adapt / d pt/ v.适应(to),改编。
【例句】He adapted quickly to the new environment.(他很快适应了新环境。)The novel was adapted into a movie.(这部小说被改编成了一部电影。)
288.regardless /r ɡɑ dl s/ adv.不顾(of)。
【例句】He went out regardless of the bad weather.(他不顾恶劣的天气出门了。)She continued her work regardless of others' opinions.(她不顾别人的意见继续工作。)
mercial /k m l/ adj.商业的。
【例句】This is a commercial area with many shops.(这是一个有很多商店的商业区。)The company launched a new commercial product.(公司推出了一款新的商业产品。)
290.confidence / k nf d ns/ n.信心。
【例句】He has great confidence in himself.(他对自己很有信心。)Losing the game didn't shake his confidence.(输掉比赛并没有动摇他的信心。)
291.amaze / me z/ v.使吃惊。
【例句】His performance amazed everyone in the audience.(他的表演让观众中的每个人都感到吃惊。)The beautiful scenery amazed us.(美丽的景色让我们大为惊叹。)
292.amuse / mju z/ v.娱乐。
【例句】The clown's performance amused the children.(小丑的表演逗乐了孩子们。)He told funny stories to amuse his friends.(他讲有趣的故事来娱乐他的朋友们。)
293.attach / t t / v.附上,系上(to)。
【例句】Please attach your photo to the application form.(请把你的照片附在申请表上。)She attached a label to the box.(她在盒子上系了一个标签。)
294.typical / t p kl/ adj.特有的,典型的。
【例句】This is a typical Chinese dish.(这是一道典型的中国菜。)It's typical of him to be late.(迟到是他特有的毛病。)
295.negative / neɡ t v/ adj.消极的,负面的。
【例句】Don't always have a negative attitude.(不要总是持消极的态度。)The news had a negative impact on the stock market.(这条新闻对股市有负面影响。)
296.species / spi i z/ n.种类,(单复同)物种。
【例句】There are many different species of animals in the zoo.(动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。)This rare species is on the verge of extinction.(这种珍稀物种濒临灭绝。)
297.occasion / ke n/ n.场合,时机。
【例句】This is not the right occasion to talk about it.(现在不是谈论这件事的合适场合。)He took the occasion to express his thanks.(他抓住这个时机表达了他的感谢。)
298.cautious / k s/ adj.谨慎的,小心的。
【例句】Be cautious when you cross the road.(过马路的时候要小心。)He is always cautious in his business dealings.(他在商业交易中总是很谨慎。)
299.engage / n ɡe d / v.从事(in),订婚。
【例句】He engages in scientific research.(他从事科学研究工作。)They got engaged last month.(他们上个月订婚了。)
300.expose / k sp z/ v.揭露,暴露(to)。
【例句】The journalist exposed the corruption of the company.(记者揭露了那家公司的腐败行为。)Don't expose your skin to the strong sunlight for too long.(不要让你的皮肤长时间暴露在强烈的阳光下。)
301.political /p l t k l/ adj.政治的。
【例句】He is very interested in political affairs.(他对政治事务很感兴趣。)There are different political views among people.(人们之间有不同的政治观点。)
302.convenient /k n vi nj nt/ adj.方便的。
【例句】It's very convenient to take the subway.(乘坐地铁很方便。)Online shopping is convenient for people.(网上购物对人们来说很方便。)
303.assess / ses/ v.评定,评估。
【例句】The teacher assessed the students' performance.(老师评定了学生们的表现。)They are assessing the value of the house.(他们正在评估这所房子的价值。)
304.astonish / s t n / v.使惊讶。
【例句】The news astonished everyone.(这个消息让每个人都很惊讶。)His sudden appearance astonished me.(他的突然出现让我大为吃惊。)
305.guarantee / ɡ r n ti / v.保证;n.保证。
【例句】The company guarantees the quality of its products.(这家公司保证其产品的质量。)He gave me a guarantee that he would finish the work on time.(他向我保证他会按时完成工作。)
306.decline /d kla n/ v.下降,拒绝;n.衰落。
【例句】The sales of the product declined last year.(该产品的销量去年下降了。)He declined my invitation.(他拒绝了我的邀请。)The decline of the old industry is inevitable.(旧产业的衰落是不可避免的。)
307.background / b kɡra nd/ n.背景。
【例句】The background of the story is very interesting.(这个故事的背景很有意思。)He has a strong academic background.(他有很强的学术背景。)
308.mysterious /m st ri s/ adj.神秘的。
【例句】The old house looks very mysterious.(那座老房子看上去很神秘。)There are many mysterious things in the world.(世界上有许多神秘的事物。)
309.block /bl k/ n.街区;v.阻塞。
【例句】I live in this block.(我住在这个街区。)The traffic was blocked by an accident.(交通因一场事故被阻塞了。)
310.emergency / m d nsi/ n.突发事件。
【例句】We should know how to deal with emergencies.(我们应该知道如何应对突发事件。)In case of emergency, call 110.(遇到紧急情况,拨打110。)
311.sink /s k/ v.下沉(into)。
【例句】The ship sank into the sea.(船沉入了大海。)He sank into deep thought.(他陷入了沉思。)
312.abandon / b nd n/ v.放弃,抛弃。
【例句】He abandoned his plan because of difficulties.(他因困难放弃了他的计划。)Don't abandon your dreams easily.(不要轻易抛弃你的梦想。)
313.adjust / d st/ v.调节,使适应(to)。
【例句】You can adjust the volume of the TV.(你可以调节电视的音量。)She adjusted to the new job quickly.(她很快适应了新工作。)
314.capital / k p tl/ n.首都,资本;adj.大写的,资本的。
【例句】Beijing is the capital of China.(北京是中国的首都。)The company has a lot of capital.(这家公司有大量资本。)Write your name in capital letters.(用大写字母写你的名字。)
315.charm /t ɑ m/ n.魅力。
【例句】The city has its own charm.(这座城市有它自己的魅力。)Her smile is full of charm.(她的微笑充满魅力。)
316.evaluate / v ljue t/ v.评价。
【例句】The experts will evaluate the performance of the project.(专家们将评价这个项目的表现。)We should evaluate our own work objectively.(我们应该客观地评价自己的工作。)
317.exploit / k spl t/ v.利用,开发。
【例句】We should exploit renewable energy resources.(我们应该开发可再生能源。)He exploited his connections to get a good job.(他利用自己的人脉关系找到了一份好工作。)
318.poison / p z n/ v.毒害。
【例句】Some bad food can poison our body.(一些变质的食物会毒害我们的身体。)The polluted water poisoned the fish in the river.(被污染的水毒害了河里的鱼。)
319.migrate / ma ɡre t/ v.迁移,迁徙。
【例句】Birds migrate to warmer places in winter.(鸟类在冬天迁徙到更温暖的地方。)Many people migrated from rural areas to cities.(许多人从农村地区迁移到城市。)
320.current / k r nt/ adj.现在的。
【例句】The current situation is very complicated.(现在的情况很复杂。)I'm quite satisfied with my current job.(我对我现在的工作很满意。)
321.combine /k m ba n/ v.结合(with)。
【例句】We should combine theory with practice.(我们应该把理论和实践结合起来。)The two companies combined to form a stronger one.(这两家公司合并成了一家更强大的公司。)
322.sweep /swi p/ v.打扫,席卷。
【例句】She sweeps the floor every morning.(她每天早上打扫地板。)The storm swept across the town.(暴风雨席卷了整个小镇。)
323.trade /tre d/ n.贸易。
【例句】International trade plays an important role in the global economy.(国际贸易在全球经济中起着重要作用。)They are engaged in foreign trade.(他们从事对外贸易。)
324.appointment / p ntm nt/ n.约会。
【例句】I have an appointment with the doctor this afternoon.(我今天下午和医生有个约会。)He forgot his appointment with his friend.(他忘记了和朋友的约会。)
325.guilty / ɡ lti/ adj.内疚的(of),有罪的。
【例句】He felt guilty about lying to his parents.(他因对父母撒谎而感到内疚。)The court found him guilty.(法庭判定他有罪。)
326.moral / m r l/ adj.道德的。
【例句】We should follow moral principles.(我们应该遵循道德原则。)His behavior is not moral.(他的行为不符合道德规范。)
327.wander / w nd / v.漫步,闲逛。
【例句】They wandered around the park.(他们在公园里漫步闲逛。)He likes to wander in the street on weekends.(他喜欢在周末在街上闲逛。)
328.charity / t r ti/ n.慈善。
【例句】He often donates money to charity.(他经常向慈善机构捐款。)Many people are involved in charity work.(很多人参与慈善工作。)
329.jog /d g/ v.慢跑。
【例句】He jogs in the park every morning.(他每天早上在公园里慢跑。)Jogging is good for health.(慢跑对健康有益。)
330.ensure / n / v.确保。
【例句】Please ensure that all the doors are locked.(请确保所有的门都锁好了。)We should ensure the safety of the passengers.(我们应该确保乘客的安全。)
331.poverty / p v ti/ n.贫困。
【例句】Many people are still living in poverty.(许多人仍然生活在贫困之中。)The government is trying to reduce poverty.(政府正在努力减少贫困。)
332.precise /pr sa s/ adj.精确的。
【例句】The scientist gave a precise answer to the question.(科学家对这个问题给出了精确的答案。)We need precise measurements for this experiment.(我们做这个实验需要精确的测量。)
333.conservation / k ns ve n/ n.保护,保存。
【例句】The conservation of wild animals is very important.(保护野生动物非常重要。)We should pay attention to the conservation of water resources.(我们应该重视水资源的保存。)
334.consult /k n s lt/ v.咨询,请教。
【例句】You can consult a doctor if you don't feel well.(如果你感觉不舒服,可以咨询医生。)He often consults his teacher when he has problems.(他遇到问题时常请教他的老师。)
335.crime /kra m/ n.罪行。
【例句】The police are trying to fight against crime.(警察正在努力打击犯罪。)Stealing is a crime.(偷窃是一种罪行。)
plex / k mpleks/ adj.复杂的。
【例句】The problem is very complex and needs careful study.(这个问题很复杂,需要仔细研究。)The structure of the building is quite complex.(这座建筑的结构相当复杂。)
337.forbid /f b d/ v.禁止。
【例句】The school forbids students to use mobile phones in class.(学校禁止学生在课堂上使用手机。)My parents forbid me from staying out too late.(我的父母禁止我在外面呆得太晚。)
338.federal / fed r l/ adj.联邦的。
【例句】The United States is a federal country.(美国是一个联邦制国家。)The federal government is responsible for many national policies.(联邦政府负责许多国家政策。)
339.gap /ɡ p/ n.缺口,差距。
【例句】There is a gap in the fence.(篱笆上有个缺口。)The gap between the rich and the poor is still quite large.(贫富差距仍然相当大。)
340.apparent / p r nt/ adj.明显的。
【例句】It was apparent that he was lying.(很明显他在撒谎。)The damage to the car was apparent.(汽车受到的损坏很明显。)
341.unexpected / n k spekt d/ adj.想不到的,意外的。
【例句】The unexpected news made everyone surprised.(这个意外的消息让每个人都很吃惊。)We had an unexpected visitor yesterday.(昨天我们有一位不速之客。)
342.unwilling / n w l / adj.不愿意的。
【例句】He was unwilling to help others.(他不愿意帮助别人。)She is unwilling to change her mind.(她不愿意改变自己的想法。)
343.habitat / h b t t/ n.栖息地,产地。
【例句】The forest is the habitat of many wild animals.(森林是许多野生动物的栖息地。)This region is the habitat of a rare plant.(这个地区是一种珍稀植物的产地。)
344.retire /r ta (r)/ v.退休;n.退休。
【例句】My father retired last year.(我父亲去年退休了。)He is enjoying his retirement life.(他正在享受退休生活。)
345.defend /d fend/ v.保卫,辩护。
【例句】Soldiers defend our country.(士兵们保卫我们的国家。)The lawyer defended his client in court.(律师在法庭上为他的委托人辩护。)
346.withdraw /w dr / v.撤回,取回。
【例句】He withdrew his application for the job.(他撤回了求职申请。)I withdrew some money from the bank.(我从银行取了一些钱。)
347.participate /pɑ t s pe t/ v.参加,参与(in)。
【例句】Many students participated in the sports meeting.(许多学生参加了运动会。)She participated in the volunteer activity.(她参与了志愿者活动。)
348.enable / ne bl/ v.使能够。
【例句】The new technology enables us to communicate more conveniently.(这项新技术使我们能够更方便地交流。)His hard work enabled him to achieve success.(他的辛勤工作使他能够取得成功。)
349.accompany / k mp ni/ v.陪伴。
【例句】My mother accompanied me to the hospital.(我妈妈陪我去了医院。)He accompanied his friend on a trip.(他陪朋友去旅行了。)
350.chief /t i f/ adj.主要的,首要的;n.首领。
【例句】The chief reason for his failure is his laziness.(他失败的主要原因是他的懒惰。)The chief of the tribe made an important decision.(部落首领做出了一个重要决定。)
351.explode / k spl d/ v.爆炸。
【例句】The bomb exploded suddenly.(炸弹突然爆炸了。)The balloon exploded with a loud bang.(气球砰的一声爆炸了。)
352.precious / pre s/ adj.珍贵的。
【例句】Time is precious.(时间是珍贵的。)This diamond necklace is very precious.(这条钻石项链非常珍贵。)
353.register / red st (r)/ v.注册,登记。
【例句】You need to register an account before using this app.(在使用这个应用程序之前,你需要注册一个账号。)He registered his new car at the traffic department.(他在交通部门登记了他的新车。)
354.remark /r mɑ k/ v.评论;n.评论。
【例句】He remarked that the movie was really good.(他评论说这部电影真的很不错。)Her remarks made everyone think deeply.(她的评论让每个人都陷入了深思。)
355.curiosity / kj ri s ti/ n.好奇心。
【例句】Children usually have strong curiosity.(孩子们通常有很强的好奇心。)His curiosity drove him to explore the unknown place.(他的好奇心驱使他去探索那个未知的地方。)
356.theory / θ ri/ n.理论。
【例句】Einstein put forward many important theories.(爱因斯坦提出了许多重要的理论。)This theory needs to be proved by experiments.(这个理论需要通过实验来证明。)
357.thick /θ k/ adj.厚的。
【例句】The book is very thick.(这本书很厚。)The ice on the lake is thick enough to skate on.(湖上的冰够厚,可以在上面滑冰了。)
358.affordable / f d bl/ adj.支付得起的。
【例句】These clothes are affordable for most people.(这些衣服大多数人都买得起。)The house is quite affordable considering its location.(考虑到它的位置,这所房子的价格还是挺能让人承受得起的。)
359.atmosphere / tm sf (r)/ n.大气,氛围。
【例句】The earth's atmosphere is very important for life.(地球的大气层对生命来说非常重要。)The atmosphere in the classroom was very lively.(教室里的氛围很活跃。)
360.household / ha sh ld/ n.家庭。
【例句】Most households have a TV set.(大多数家庭都有一台电视机。)The average household income in this area is increasing.(这个地区的家庭平均收入正在增加。)
361.humo(u)r / hju m (r)/ n.幽默。
【例句】He has a good sense of humour and always makes people laugh.(他很有幽默感,总是能让人发笑。)The story is full of humour.(这个故事充满了幽默。)
362.whisper / w sp (r)/ v.耳语,私语。
【例句】She whispered something in my ear.(她在我耳边低语了些什么。)They were whispering to each other in the corner.(他们在角落里互相私语。)
363.wipe /wa p/ v.擦。
【例句】Please wipe the table clean.(请把桌子擦干净。)She wiped her tears with a handkerchief.(她用手帕擦了擦眼泪。)
364.optimistic / pt m st k/ adj.乐观的。
【例句】He is always optimistic about the future.(他总是对未来很乐观。)Despite the difficulties, she remained optimistic.(尽管有困难,她仍然很乐观。)
365.significant /s ɡ n f k nt/ adj.重要的。
【例句】This discovery is of significant importance.(这个发现具有重大的重要性。)The meeting had a significant impact on our work.(这次会议对我们的工作有重要影响。)
366.region / ri d n/ n.地区,范围。
【例句】This region is famous for its beautiful scenery.(这个地区以其美丽的风景而闻名。)The epidemic spread across a large region.(这种传染病在很大范围内传播。)
367.addiction / d k n/ n.上瘾(to)。
【例句】He has an addiction to smoking.(他对抽烟上瘾。)Drug addiction is a serious social problem.(吸毒成瘾是一个严重的社会问题。)
368.facility /f s l ti/ n.设施。
【例句】The school has excellent teaching facilities.(学校有优良的教学设施。)The sports facilities in this community are very complete.(这个社区的体育设施很完备。)
369.recall /r k l/ v.回忆。
【例句】I can't recall his name.(我想不起他的名字了。)She recalled the happy days in her childhood.(她回忆起童年的快乐时光。)
370.remote /r m t/ adj.偏远的。
【例句】He lives in a remote village.(他住在一个偏远的村庄。)Remote areas usually lack modern facilities.(偏远地区通常缺乏现代化设施。)
371.resist /r z st/ v.抵制,抵抗。
【例句】We should resist bad temptations.(我们应该抵制不良诱惑。)The soldiers resisted the enemy bravely.(士兵们勇敢地抵抗敌人。)
372.tax /t ks/ n.税。
【例句】People have to pay income tax every year.(人们每年都要缴纳所得税。)The government uses tax revenue to build public facilities.(政府用税收来建设公共设施。)
373.fascinate / f s ne t/ v.使入迷。
【例句】The beautiful scenery fascinated the tourists.(美丽的风景使游客们着迷。)The story fascinated children.(这个故事让孩子们入迷了。)
374.ambition / m b n/ n.雄心。
【例句】He has great ambition to become a famous scientist.(他有成为一名著名科学家的雄心壮志。)Her ambition drove her to work hard.(她的雄心促使她努力工作。)
375.appeal / pi l/ n.呼吁;v.吸引,呼吁(to)。
【例句】The organization made an appeal for donations.(这个组织发出了捐款呼吁。)This movie appeals to a wide audience.(这部电影吸引了广大观众。)
376.associate / s ieit/ v.联系(with)。
【例句】We often associate spring with new life.(我们常常把春天和新生联系在一起。)People usually associate red with passion.(人们通常把红色和热情联系起来。)
377.declare /d kle (r)/ v.声明。
【例句】The country declared its independence.(这个国家宣布独立。)He declared that he was innocent.(他声明自己是无辜的。)
378.minor / ma n (r)/ adj.较小的,次要的。
【例句】This is a minor problem and can be solved easily.(这是一个较小的问题,很容易解决。)Don't focus too much on minor details.(不要过于关注次要细节。)
379.severe /s vi (r)/ adj.严重的。
【例句】The storm caused severe damage.(这场暴风雨造成了严重的破坏。)He has a severe illness.(他患有严重的疾病。)
380.slip /sl p/ v.滑倒,溜走。
【例句】Be careful not to slip on the wet floor.(小心别在湿地板上滑倒。)He slipped out of the room quietly.(他悄悄地溜出了房间。)
381.academic / k dem k/ adj.学术的;n.教授。
【例句】He is engaged in academic research.(他从事学术研究工作。)Many academics attended the conference.(许多教授参加了这次会议。)
382.pile /pa l/ n.堆,大量。
【例句】There is a pile of books on the desk.(桌子上有一堆书。)He has a pile of work to do.(他有大量的工作要做。)
383.pirate / pa r t/ n.海盗,盗版者。
【例句】In the past, pirates often robbed ships at sea.(过去,海盗经常在海上抢劫船只。)We should fight against pirates who copy and sell illegal copies.(我们应该打击那些复制和销售盗版的盗版者。)
384.chain /t e n/ n.链条,一连串。
【例句】The dog was tied with a chain.(狗被一条链条拴着。)There was a chain of accidents on the highway.(高速公路上发生了一连串的事故。)
385.essential / sen l/ adj.本质的。
【例句】Water is essential for life.(水对生命来说是本质的。)Honesty is an essential quality.(诚实是一种本质的品质。)
386.psychology /sa k l i/ n.心理,心理学。
【例句】She is studying psychology at university.(她正在大学学习心理学。)Understanding the psychology of customers is important for business.(了解顾客的心理对做生意很重要。)
387.reserve /r z v/ v.预定,保留;n.自然保护区。
【例句】I reserved a table at the restaurant.(我在餐厅预定了一张桌子。)You should reserve some energy for the second half of the game.(你应该为比赛的下半场保留一些体力。)This is a famous nature reserve.(这是一个著名的自然保护区。)
388.resort /r z t/ n.(度假)胜地。
【例句】Hawaii is a popular tourist resort.(夏威夷是一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。)They went to a mountain resort for vacation.(他们去一个山区度假胜地度假了。)
389.consist /k n s st/ v.由…组成(of/ in)。
【例句】Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.(水由氢和氧组成。)True beauty consists in one's inner qualities.(真正的美在于一个人的内在品质。)
390.contest / k ntest/ n.竞赛;v.竞赛。
【例句】There will be a singing contest next week.(下周将有一场歌唱比赛。)He decided to contest in the math competition.(他决定参加数学竞赛。)
391.command /k mɑ nd/ v.命令,获得。
【例句】The general commanded his soldiers to attack.(将军命令他的士兵进攻。)He commands great respect from his colleagues.(他获得了同事们极大的尊重。)
392.comprehension / k mpr hen n/ n.理解。
【例句】His comprehension of the text is very good.(他对这篇课文的理解很好。)Reading comprehension is an important skill in learning English.(阅读理解是学习英语的一项重要技能。)
393.tough /t f/ adj.艰难的,棘手的。
【例句】It's a tough job and requires a lot of effort.(这是一项艰难的工作,需要付出很多努力。)This is a tough problem that needs careful consideration.(这是一个棘手的问题,需要仔细考虑。)
394.trend /trend/ n.趋势;v.倾向。
【例句】The current trend in fashion is for more casual clothes.(当前时尚的趋势是更休闲的服装。)The price of houses tends to go up.(房价有上涨的倾向。)
395.assignment / sainm nt/ n.分配,任务。
【例句】The teacher gave us a lot of assignments.(老师给我们布置了很多任务。)The assignment of roles in the play was completed quickly.(剧中角色的分配很快就完成了。)
396.assistant / s st nt/ n.助手。
【例句】I need an assistant to help me with my work.(我需要一个助手来帮我处理工作。)The secretary is a very capable assistant.(这位秘书是一位很能干的助手。)
397.bargain / bɑ ɡ n/ n.便宜货;v.讨价还价。
【例句】I got a bargain at the market.(我在市场上买到了一件便宜货。)She bargained with the seller for a lower price.(她和卖家讨价还价,想把价格压低一些。)
398.destination / dest ne n/ n.目的地。
【例句】Our destination is Paris.(我们的目的地是巴黎。)They finally reached their destination after a long journey.(经过长途旅行,他们终于到达了目的地。)
399.adopt / d pt/ v.采用,收养。
【例句】The company adopted a new marketing strategy.(这家公司采用了一种新的营销策略。)They decided to adopt an orphan.(他们决定收养一个孤儿。)
400.cheat /t i t/ n.骗子;v.欺骗。
【例句】He is a cheat and you shouldn't trust him.(他是个骗子,你不该相信他。

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