资源简介 考前听力突破——新高考英语听力高频词汇及句式场景一:商店、书店grocery store食品杂货店 department store百货商场shopping center购物中心counter柜台size尺码;号color颜色style款式price价格return purchase退货5. receipt收条,收据6.one price不还价7. bargain便宜货discount折扣on sale廉价出售8. popular/fashionable流行的in fashion流行,时尚out of fashion过时的9.pay in cash用现金支付pay in check用支票支付credit card信用卡10. out of stock脱销;缺货in stock有货[常用语句]1. It is sold out.它(这个商品)已经售光了。2. What color/size do you want 你想要什么颜色/尺码的呢 3. How are you going to pay 你用什么方式付费 [技巧点拨]本场景常指向所购物品的数量、价格、简单的功能介绍、试穿/戴等。对于出现的数字要及时记录,防止遗忘。场景二:饭店、餐厅「常用词汇]1. go out for dinner/dine out出去吃饭2. go Dutch AA制(Let's go fifty-fifty.) 3. buffet 自助餐cafeteria自助餐厅山dining hall/canteen餐厅restaurant 饭店coffee shop/cafe咖啡店Snack bar小吃街;大排档4. make an reservation订座位5. table for three三人的桌子table around the corner/by the window靠角落/窗的桌子6.steak牛排cheese奶酪soup汤hamburger汉堡包dessert甜品French fries炸薯条7.order 点菜menu菜单8. serve上菜9. pay the bill付账 change零钱 tip小费[常用语句]1. Keep the change.不用找零钱了。2. This is my treat!我请客!3. May I see the list/menu 我可以看看菜单吗 [技巧点拨]本场景考题常针对价格、点餐食品,以及对菜品、餐厅的评价。要格外留意这些信息。场景三:机场,车站[常用词汇]1. flight航班airline航空公司2. Welcome on board! 欢迎登机3. bound for.... 飞往4. check in 办理登机手续15. behind schedule 晚点6. take off 起飞land降落 7. gate登机口8. departure/arrival time 离开/到达时间 9. confirm one's flight 确认航班 10. information desk服务台11. express train特快列车12. platform 站台 13. sleeping car卧铺车14. single trip/way 单程 round trip往返程15. passport 护照[常用语句]1.I'd like to reserve a...我想预定.......2.It will arrive in 20 minutes.车到站还有20分钟[技巧点拨]此场景常考查时间、数字、日期以及行为动作,要格外关注数字信息及动词。场景四:校园,教室「常用词汇]1. campus校园2.dormitory 寝室3.credit学分 4. quiz测试5. course/lesson课程6. paper中米,论文 7.final exam期末考试8. grade/mark 分数9.assignment/homework任务;作业10. scholarship奖学金11. quit school休学12. drop out退学13. make-up exam补考14. absent from school缺课15. Students' Union学生会student center 学生活动中心16 student ID学生证17. presentation发布会18. seminar研讨课[常用语句]1 How did you like the.. 你认为....怎么 样 2 It’s difficult but worthwhile.这(课程)有点难,但值得学。[技巧点拨]北场景常考查细节信息,如时间、地点、人物、态度和观点,以及事件,因此务必在听之前看清问题,有的放矢。场景五:酒店、旅店[常用词汇]1. make a reservation预订房间2. reception desk接待处3. check in入住check out结账离开4. lift/elevator电梯5. single room单间0 double room双人间suite套房[常用语句]1. Do you have a reservation 有预订吗 Have you got any vacant room here = Is there any room available here 这里有空房间吗 3. All the rooms are occupied.房间已满。4. How much do you charge for that 收费多少 5. Meals included.包括饮食。[技巧点拨]此场景常考查日期,即入住时间及顾客对房间的要求,这些应该作为关注的重点。场景六:景点,名胜I.场景常用词汇/语句[常用词汇]1. vacation/holiday 假日travel/ trip/ tour/voyage旅行2. historic spots古迹scenery风景museum博物馆mountain 山脉river 河流lake湖泊waterfall 瀑布beach沙滩island岛屿lawn 草地temple寺庙zoo动物园3. a guided tour有导游的旅行4. travel agency旅行社5. go sightseeing观光6. hotel宾馆7. souvenir纪念品8. plane飞机ship轮船 taxi出租车subway/ underground地铁railway 铁路highway 公路9. 景点评论:fascinating极有吸引力的thrilling 惊险的unforgettable 难忘的fantastic 极好的[常用语句]1.I went on a trip/tour to...我去.....旅游了。2.It is famous for...它......闻名。[技巧点拨]此场景多对交通工具、地点、评价进行考查,考生要特别关注这些信息。场景七:道旁,巷口[常用词汇]post office邮局bank银行hospital医院supermarket超市2. traffic lights 红绿灯 stop车站road sign路标3.turn left 向左拐walk straight直走4. walk across 步行穿过[常用语句]1.Can you tell me how I can get to... 你能否告诉我如何去.....2. Do you know where I can find... 你知道我在哪能找到......舒权:[技巧点拨]此场景多考查地点、方位、交通工具等的信息,这些信息应该作为最主要的关注点。场景八:电视台、电影院[常用词汇]1. concert音乐会g9 exhibition展览soap opera肥皂剧 TV series电视系列片2. predict预报weather forecast天气预报clear up放晴freezing冰冻的,极冷的cloudy 阴天strong/high wind大风breeze 微风storm 风暴3. programme节目interview面试,采访scenery 风景custom习俗4. in fashion流行5. advertise登广告advertisement 广告6. report报道introduction介绍7. audience听/观众8. emergency紧急情况9. the Customs海关10. January一月November+ 一月[常用语句]1. It rains cats and dogs. = The rain is pouring. 下着倾盆大雨。2. What channel are you watching now 现在你在看哪个新闻 3. Please tune in next time.请下次收听。4. We're broadcasting from London.我们从伦敦播报。[技巧点拨]本场景涉及的小场景较多,做听力训练时,要从when,where,who,what等方面抓主要信息;每次训练后,要尝试把对应话题(或小场景)的词汇、句式进行梳理、积累。场景九:家庭,居所[常用词汇]1. living room起居室drawing room客厅dining room餐厅kitchen厨房bathroom 浴室toilet卫生间basement 地下室2. housework家务3. channel频道4. cook烹饪5. furniture家具dining table饭桌fridge 冰箱television电视oven烤箱cabinet 橱柜dishwasher 洗宛机sheet床单blanket毯子carpet地毯curtain窗帘towel毛巾shampoo洗发水soap香皂6.haircut理发barber理发师7.shaver剃须刀[技巧点拨]此场景多考查人物的观点、态度,要多关注说话者的用词、语言、语调,另外人物间的关系也是常考点。场景十:公司,办公室[常用词汇]1.book账本2. blotter吸墨纸3. document文件4.drawer 抽屉5.clerk 职员6. clip弹簧夹子7.report报告8. appointment预约9. long distance call 长途电话10. put through给...接通(电话)[常用语句]1.Hell! This i... speaking. Who's speaking /Who is that 你好! .....您是哪位 2. Extension 6226, please.请转6226。3.I couldn't get through.我打不通。4. The line is bad/busy/engaged.或It kept a busy line.电话占线。5. Hold on. /Hold the line,please. 别挂电话。6.I'll call back later. 或I'll ring him/her up again.我一会回电话。7. Sorry,I'm afraid you have the wrong number.对不起,您打错了。[技巧点拨]此场景多考查具体信息,打电话的目的,以及安排的具体事宜等。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览