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玉林市 2023级高二英语知识点自查清单
阅读词汇—知意
词汇 词性及释义 检测（过关打 ） 检测（过关打 ） 检测（过关打 ）
1.airline n..航空公司
2.bay n.(海或湖的)湾
3..craft n. 手艺;工艺;技艺
4.antique n.古物;古董 adj.古老的;古董的
5.massive adj.巨大的;非常严重的
6.awesome adj.令人惊叹的;可怕的;很好的
7.spectacular adj.壮观的;壮丽的;惊人的 n. 壮丽的场面;精彩的表演
8.peak n.顶峰;山峰;尖形
9.mall n.购物商场;购物广场
10.anticipate Vt.预料;预见;期望
11.border n.国界;边界(地区)
12.duration n.持续时间;期间
13.alongside n.在……旁边;与……一起 adv.在旁边
14.steel n.钢;钢铁工业
15.toast n.烤面包片;吐司;干杯 vt.为……干杯 vt . & vi . 烤(尤指面包)
16.Toronto n.多伦多(加拿大城市)
核心单词—通练
词汇 词性及释义 检测（过关打 ） 检测（过关打 ） 检测（过关打 ）
1.arise vi.起身;出现;由……引起
2.bound adj.准备前往(某地);一定会
3.bunch n.束;串;捆
4.enrol vi.& vt.(使)加入;注册;登记
5.idiom n..习语;成语
6.contrary adj.相反的;相对立的n.相反的事实(或事情)
7.anyhow adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正
8.proceed vi.行进;继续做
9.dusk n.黄昏;傍晚
10.accent n. 口音
11.scenery n.风景；景色
12.shore n.岸；滨
13.highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目
14.harbour n.(海）港；港口
写作词汇—运用
词汇（拼写） 词性及释义 例句
adj.令人愉快的;友好的 There is no greater pleasure than lying on the grass, staring at the night sky. 没有什么比躺在草地上凝视夜空更快乐的事了。
vi.起身;出现;由……引起 He arose, gathered all his courage to take a bite and was astonished to find the cake not so bad. (读后续写之动作链描写) 他起身,鼓足勇气咬了一口,惊奇地发现蛋糕尝起来还不错。
n.呼吸的空气;呼吸 ①Out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain, from where the view took our breath away. (读后续写之环境描写) 我们上气不接下气地爬到了山顶,从山顶眺望,景色美得令人惊叹。。 ②Running all the way to school, Ann made it to her classroom, out of breath/breathless. (读后续写之动作描写) 安一路跑到学校,终于上气不接下气地到了教室。
adj.准备前往(某地);一定会 As long as we have faith in ourselves and work hard, we are bound to succeed. 只要我们相信自己,努力工作,我们一定会成功。
vi.& vt.结冰;(使)冻住 In order to finish the task on time, they braved the freezing environment and worked hard. 为了按时完成任务,他们冒着严寒努力工作。
vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊 The moment I opened the box, my eyes widened in astonishment. (读后续写之情感描写) 我一打开盒子,就吃惊地睁大了双眼。
vt.欠(账、债、情等) It was owing to her assistance that we succeeded in starting the engine. 多亏她的帮助,我们成功发动了引擎。
派生词汇—识记
pleasant adj.令人愉快的;友好的→please vt.& vi.(使)高兴;(使)满意→pleased adj.高兴的;满意的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n.快乐;乐趣
breath n.呼吸的空气;呼吸→breathe vt.& vi.呼吸
freeze vi.& vt.结冰;(使)冻住→freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的→frozen adj.结冰的;冻僵的;冷冻的
astonish vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊→astonishing adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishment n.惊讶
mist n.薄雾;水汽→misty adj.多雾的;模糊的
advertisement n.(informal ad)广告;启事→advertise vi.& vt. (为…)做广告/宣传;征聘
7.photographer n.摄影师;拍照者→photograph n.照片 vi.& vt.(为……)拍照→photography n.摄影;摄影术
短语词块—积累
词汇 释义 检测（过关打 ） 检测（过关打 ） 检测（过关打 ）
1.take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹
2. freezing cold 极冷的;冻僵的
3.a bunch of 一束;一串;一群;大量
4.contrary to 相反的;相对立的
5.proceed to sth 进而做(参加)
6.owe sth to sb 欠(某人情);把……归功于某人
7.in contrast to 相比之下
8.go up 上升;增加
9.go downtown 去市区
10.stand in the distance 站在远处
核心句型
句式: rather than 与其;不愿;而不是,连接两个并列成分
原句:Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.
没有选择一路坐商务航班旅行,她们决定先飞往温哥华,然后乘坐火车。
句式:as引导非限制性定语从句
原句:During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained.
她们在这里的第一天就下雨了,这是温哥华的典型现象。
句式:too ... to ...太……而不能……
原句:Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls因为天太冷不能去户外,埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。
句式:it is/was not until ... that ...强调句型
原句:It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
直到上午9:30,她们才最终抵达安大略的省会多伦多。
句式:名词短语作同位语
原句:After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto, the largest and wealthiest city in Canada, they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal, so they went on a tour of the city.
李黛予和表妹来到多伦多这个加拿大最大、最富有的城市后,离出发到下一站蒙特利尔之前只有几个小时的时间,她们就在多伦多逛了逛。
读后续写--主题升华句
1.家人与亲情
(1) It suddenly hit me: my father's love is the sunshine that brings me firmness and enthusiasm to pursue my dream.父亲的爱就像阳光，带给我坚定和热情去追逐我的梦。
(2) The family’s love was like a guiding star, always shining brightly in the sky of my life, leading me home.
家庭的爱就像一颗指引之星，在我生命的天空中永远闪耀，引领我回家。
2.友谊与友情、师生情谊
(1) Friendship is like the light of fireflies. The darker it is, the brighter the light will be.
友谊就像萤火虫的光。越暗，光就会越亮。
I knew that all this was due to the encouragement from my teacher, enabling me to restore the confidence to succeed.
我知道这一切都归功于老师的鼓励，让我得以重振成功的信心。
3.社会温情+助人为乐
Even small acts of love/kindness can make a big difference./Love/kindness is one thing that really deserves to be passed on from one to another.
即使是小小的善举也能带来很大的不同。爱与善良是一件值得传递的事情。
Only when we give a helping hand to those in need, will the world be a better place to live in. 只有当我们乐于助人，世界才会变得更美好。
历险脱困
What an unforgettable experience! It turns out that there’s always a way out of any trouble as long as we stay calm.
多么难忘的经历啊！事实证明，只要我们保持冷静，就总有办法摆脱任何麻烦。
Only if we stay calm when confronted with difficulty, are we more likely to find the solution!
只有在面对困难时保持冷静，我们才更有可能找到解决方案！
人与自然和谐相处
Respecting and protecting nature is not only a responsibility, but also a way to make sure a bright future for all living beings.
尊重和保护自然不仅仅是一种责任，而且也是一种确保所有生灵有光明未来的方式。
6.个人经历、个人成长、个人梦想、个人品质
If you work hard, your efforts will pay off sooner or later.
如果你努力，你的努力终有回报。
It's never too late to go for your dream. As long as you take every opportunity and make full use of it, you will be able to realize your dream.
追梦永远不晚。只要你抓住机会，充分利用机会，你就能够实现梦想。

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