资源简介 (共18张PPT)2025中考英语一轮复习课件专题06 宾语从句2025中考英语一轮复习课件第02阶段复习Content01复习目标02网络构建03知识梳理题型归纳04真题感悟版权声明注 意1.本资料(课件)由作者本人编写(@芒果不忙)头像如图所示,本资料作者花费巨大以及21世纪教育网官方投资巨大,严禁侵权,独家原创,侵权必究。2.本资料适用于所有版本(全国通用)任务01 复习目标复习目标1.掌握宾语从句的概说和分类2.弄清宾语从句的引导词3.掌握宾语从句的时态问题4.掌握宾语从句的语序5.会运用宾语从句的否定转移和特殊用法目标01宾语从句是中考必考考点之一,主要考查的是时态及宾语从句的语序,有时也会考查宾语从句的引导词。考查的主要形式是单项填空、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子。阅读理解和书面表达肯定也会考查到宾语从句。因此学生要熟练掌握宾语从句的用法。 目标02近年中考真题考点1.定义:在复合句中作宾语的从句是宾语从句。I think everybody likes cookies.2. 分类:动词宾语从句 I think everybody likes cookies.介词宾语从句 I agree with what you said just now.形容词宾语从句 I’m afraid I can’t afford it.(sure, glad, sorry, happy, afraid)3.结构:主句+引导词+从句(陈述句语序:主+谓+其他)根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类:(1) 从句是陈述句:引导词用that 无词义,可省略结构:主句+that+主语+谓语+其他.He is a teacher.I know that he is a teacher.He doesn’t like English.I think that he doesn’t like English.任务02(3)由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is I don’t know why the train is late.夯基·必备基础知识任务032025that引导的宾语从句1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时(包括肯定句和否定句),连词由that引导,因为that在从句中不作任何成分,也没有任何具体意思,因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better.She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party.He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster.Assessment特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,由疑问词 when, who, what, where, whatever, how,which, why等引导。宾语从句的词序一律用陈述句的词序,即"主语+谓语"词序。①带有系动词be(is,am,are,was,were)的特殊疑问句。主句 宾语从句Do you know how old Liz is 你知道兹几岁吗 I know how old Liz is. 我知道莉兹几岁。I don’ t know how old Liz is. 我不知道莉兹几岁。宾语从句"how old Liz is"是主句动词know的宾语。how在从句中作副词。注意从句的顺序,主语在动词前(Liz is)。Assessment02知识点2 宾语从句的基本用法当从句部分是一般疑问句或选择疑问句时,常用if或whether引导宾语从句,if/whether意为"是否"。说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在see,ask,say,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,find out,be uncertain /doubtful / be not known 等后,二者通常可以互换。口语中多用if代替whether。在非正式的写作中,可以使用if 或 whether 两个词来表达不定性,两者都算标准。I wonder if/whether he is a driver. 我想知道他是不是个司机。Alice wants to know if/whether she has passed the exam. 爱丽丝想知道她是否考试及格了。Lily asked if/whether she liked it. 莉莉问她是否喜欢它。 I want to know if (whether) he lives there. 我想知道他是否住在这儿。任务03知识点 3 宾语从句的特殊用法【拓展】一般情况下,if和whether可互换,在口语中多用if, 而在以下几种情况下,只能用whether。1. 与 or 连用分别引导两个从句时,或强调两方面的选择, 特别是句中有or not时用whether,不用if。I don’ t know whether or not they will come. 我不知道他们是否会来。I don’ t know whether he is wrong or she is wrong. Let me know whether you can come or not.I don’ t know whether he will win or not. I will write to you whether or not I can come / whether I can come or not.202520251.(2025·全国·模拟预测)—Could you tell me __________ —In 2000.A.when our English teacher came to the schoolB.how long our English teacher has been in the schoolC.how soon our English teacher will come back to school【详解】A句意:——你能告诉我我们英语老师什么时候来的学校?——在2000年。用疑问词when提问,且2000年是过去的时间,故用一般过去时。故选A。20252.(2024·全国)—There is going to be a National Science Week in Chongqing Three Gorges Museum.—Sounds great. Do you know ________ A.when will it start B.when it will startC.where is it held D.where it is held【答案】B【详解】句意:——重庆三峡博物馆将举办一个全国科学周。——听起来不错。你知道什么时候开始吗?考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除A与C;根据“There is going to be a National Science Week in Chongqing Three Gorges Museum.”可知,全国科学周在重庆三峡博物馆举行,所以问句询问的是时间,故选B。课堂总结知识结构总结 一 复习目标 掌握目标及备考方向二 考情分析 近年来宾语考情分析三 网络构建 知识点头脑风暴四 宾语从句考向 1. 宾语从句的概说和分类2. 宾语从句的引导词3. 宾语从句的时态4. 宾语从句的语序5.宾语从句的否定转移和特殊用法6.提升必考题型归纳五 真题感悟 宾语从句经典考题视频欣赏柯南和你一起备战中考2025新年跨年樱花雨中考加油DREAM中考加油DREAM谢谢欣赏2025 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025中考英语精品一轮复习课件(06 宾语从句).pptx 宾语从句1.mp4