资源简介

九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第一天）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s believed that chopsticks have been around for thousands of years.
Sometime in the past, people began cooking their food in large pots. The food was cut
up into small ____1 ____ (piece) so that it would cook faster. Rather than reach their
fingers into the pots, people began to fish for their food ___2 __ _ sticks. It became
___3 __ _(easy) to get the food using a pair of sticks, so the chopsticks were born!
In modern times, chopsticks are 4 ___ (use) in most parts of Asia, _5 ___
(include) Japan, Malaysia, North Korea, and Vietnam, making them one of the 6 ___
(world) most popular ways of eating.
Chopsticks are usually made 7 ___ wood, plastic, metal, ivory and jade(玉 ).
Bamboo is also a common chopstick material. In ancient times, silver chopsticks were used
8 ___ they were thought to turn black when they touched the poison(毒 药 ).
Chopsticks are not only used for eating 9 ___ also used as gifts. There are often lots
of different paintings on chopsticks.
As chopsticks 10 ___ (slow) became more popular, chopsticks began to be
made of different materials and turned into different shapes. Now there are many kinds of
chopsticks for different uses. One kind of them is for eating normal meals. Chopsticks for
the kitchen are longer. Each family member has his or her own chopsticks, with a different
mark, starting at about 2-3 years of age.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第二天）
阅读以下短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
University student Evie Bee works as a volunteer ranger（护林人）in a park in London. The
work enables her ___11___ (develop) a hobby—making things out of wood.___12___ time goes by,
she becomes even more interested in it.One day, she borrowed a bike to ride along a beautiful coast
road. It was a ___13___ (wood) e-bike. “The experience told me I should make one for ___14___
(I). After all, I am good at woodwork,” she wrote on her website.
She started at once. She decided her bike would be ___15___ (main) made from poplar
plywood（杨树胶合板）. Considering that the bike might not be strong enough only using pieces of
wood, she used some steel in some areas to make it much ___16___ (strong).
Bee says that the bike ___17___ (call) Electraply weighs about 30 kilograms. It can travel
___18___ a top speed of 45 kilometers per hour. Unlike most e-bikes, Bee doesn’t try to hide
___19___ battery. It is easy to see, just right on top of the bike.
Now, Bee ____20____ (plan) on starting a web page to try to raise money so she can make
more e-bikes.
We all want to protect our environment, but most of us are too busy or too lazy ____21____
make big changes that will improve our lifestyle and save the environment.
Here are some suggestions for ____22____ (protect) our environment.
Use compact fluorescent light bulbs (紧凑型灯泡). It’s true that these bulbs are more expensive,
but they last much ____23____ (long) and they can save energy. So in the long term your electricity
bill would be ____24____ (reduce).
Donate. You have lots of clothes or things you want to throw away. If they are still valuable,
give them to someone who ____25____ (need) them. You may also choose to give them to
organizations. These organizations may sell them and collect a little money. Not only will you
protect the environment, but you’ll also help people ____26____ need.
Turn off you devices (设备). When you don’t use a house device, turn it off. For example, if
you don’t watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room. It’s ____27____ easy
habit to keep and you can save energy and money.
Walk or ride bikes. Driving is one of the biggest ____28____ (cause) of pollution. If you want
to use your car, ask ____29____ (you) the following question: Do I really need my car Walk or
use your bike if the journey is short.
Rainwater. Rainwater is very ____30____ (use) in our daily life, so try to hold it when it rains.
This water can be used for different purposes.
These suggestions above are good for the environment, and they help you save some money.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第三天）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whether you are in China or abroad, you can always find many product ____31____ the label
“made in China”. Have you ever ____32____ (wonder) why
Many countries around the world are not as big as China. ____33____ the prices of the material
in these countries are much ____34____ (high) than in China. To make more money, companies
will choose to make more things by ____35____ (use) cheaper labor(劳动力) and materials.
While making things for other companies, Chinese ____36____ (worker) and companies are
also thinking of how ____37____ (make) good things in similar ways. Then our skills and
technologies can be ____38____ (improve). One day we may be strong enough to influence the
world with our own things. As you can see, during ____39____ COVID-19 pandemic, our speed of
making masks have surprised the world. Another advantage is that more people can get jobs. The
jobs from the factories make many people be able to support ____40____ (they) and their families.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第四天）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
A teenager baked (烘焙 ) his way to his dream vacation at Disney World. Isaiah Tuckett
celebrated his 14th birthday at the theme park with his family ____41____ (member) all thanks to
his skills in the kitchen. It took a year of work, but after selling many cupcakes, the boy made
enough money to take his family to ____42____ most magical place. It all started with his
____43____ (grandmother) 85th birthday. “When I was growing ____44____, I always liked being
in the kitchen, and I made cupcakes ____45____ her birthday,” Tuckett said. People liked them, and
they just asked if they could order them. “This ____46____ (lead) to more good chances, and soon
Tuckett found himself often baking for different kinds of events. He had asked his ____47____
(parent) about going to Disney World, but they said no. Now, he saw a chance to take matters into
____48____ (he) own hands. His mom said, “If you want to do that, we would buy all the
ingredients (原料) so that everything you earn (挣得 ) could be ____49____ (put) into a savings
account (储蓄账户) to earn that trip.” Finally, Tuckett raised enough money to make the trip happen,
which he _____50_____ (happy) shared with his family.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第五天）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或
使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Life is hard. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so.
Recently, Zhejiang did ____51____ survey of young people’s mental health. It found that junior
middle school students in Zhejiang feel the ____52____ (big) pressure from school among
teenagers. Besides, 48.8 percent of middle school students show signs of mental health problems.
What are students ____53____ (worry) about
“____54____, the class ranking after exams. Second, being unable to reach their ____55____
(parent) expectation,” the Youth Times reported.
This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently
did a similar survey. The results are ____56____ (surprise) in the US, teenagers have a higher level
of stress than adults. For them, one of the big reasons for stress ____57____ (be) also schoolwork.
____58____ can we do to help
“To begin with, make sure you have an active life. Have a 9-10 hours’ sleep a day, find
someone to exercise with every day, an expert from the association.” Also, try to keep away
____59____ mobile phones and computers. ______60______ you spend too much time on them,
you will more likely feel upset.”
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第六天）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（每空不多
于三个单词）。
Do you know, Peter Dinklage Perhaps you have heard of him from the roles that he has played
____61____ popular TV series. But a few people ____62____ (true) know about the man behind
the roles. His life shows that even ____63____ small man can succeed.
The famous actor is just 135 cm tall. His family look like ordinary people. But it’s different
from ____64____ (they). The boy was born with Dwarfism（侏儒症）. So the boy ____65____
(make) fun of by other kids often. He felt lonely ____66____ he never looked down upon himself.
He played his first role in a school play when he was in the ____67____ (five) grade. His show was
welcomed by people, so he made the decision ____68____ (become) an actor. Later, Dinklage
entered Bennington College. It was the turning point of his life. Since then, he ____69____ (appear)
in lots of famous films and TV series. He is famous now.
When he was asked if he considered himself the spokesman for little people. Dinklage said,
“Everyone is different. Every person of my size has a different life and different ____70____ (way)
of dealing with it. My size doesn’t define（定义） me. It’s just a part of who I am.”
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第七天）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up ____71____ sign
which said, “I am blind. Please help me.”
There were only a few coins in the hat. A man took a few coins from his pocket and dropped
____72____ (they) into the hat when he was walking by. He then took the sign, turned it over and
wrote something. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new
____73____ (word).
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.
____74____ amazing it was!
That afternoon the man who changed the sign came to see how things were going. The boy
recognized his footsteps and ____75____ (ask), “Were you the one who changed my sign this
morning What did you write ”
The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, ____76____ in a different way. I
wrote, ‘Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.’ ”
Both signs told people that the boy was blind. But the ____77____ (one) sign just said the boy
was blind. The second sign told people that they were much ____78____ (lucky) than the boy
because they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day.
Everyone should be thankful ____79____ what they have. Remember that when life gives you
100 reasons ____80____ (cry), show life that you have 1,000 reasons to smile.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第八天）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Diana,
Last week, my friend David came round with a new computer game and asked to play
____81____ on my dad’s computer. I was worried, because I should ask my dad before I use his
computer. He uses it for his work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he
thinks it ____82____ (go) wrong if I play games on it.
Well, while my dad was out, we decided to try out David’s game. We copied it to the computer,
and after we finished playing, we took it off the computer. ____83____, when I started the
computer again ____84____ (check) if everything was OK, some of my dad’s documents were
missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was really angry. He could no longer
____85____ (find) the documents anywhere! They were very important.
I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry with me.
Now I feel terrible. I am not sure ____86____ a computer repair shop can get the documents back
or not. Should I tell him about the computer game Should I pay to repair it
Yours,
Steve
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第九天）
Dear Steve,
Oh, dear! You have made two mistakes. It is bad ____87____ you used your dad’s computer to
play games when he told you not to. And it is even ____88____ that you did not tell him about it. If
you tell him the ____89____ (true) now, he will be angry with you, but at least you will show that
you are honest.
You should apologize ____90____ your father. You should also pay the bill to repair the
computer. If you offer to give up your pocket money, your father will realize that you are very sorry.
Remember, next time, play football with David and not computer games!
Best wishes!
Diana
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十天）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know what S, M, P and C mean They stand for different people who have different
personalities. S people are ___91___ (popular) of these four kinds of people at the party. They are
energetic, humorous and ___92___ (friend). They are interested in anything new and exciting and
others always have fun with them. At ___93___ same time, they are careless and forgetful. M
people are very careful and do everything as planned. They never feel pleased with anything around
them. They are strict with ___94___ (they), as well as with others. M people are real friends.
___95___ they make friends with you, it means that they will be your friends for life. They will do
anything for the friends ___96___ any time. P people can be ___97___ (easy) satisfied. They are
peaceful and calm. But being peaceful and calm ___98___ (make) them very dull. P people are
good listeners and are always ready ___99___ (accept) different opinions. C people are leaders and
workaholics (工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. However, they don’t care
about others’ opinions and seldom think of ____100____ (other).
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十一天）
阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is ____101____ important drink in China. It has very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It is said that Chinese tea was the ____102____ (one) discovered by Shen Nong. He ____103____
(live) 5, 000 years ago. One day Shen Nong ____104____ (boil) drink water over an open fire.
Some ____105____ (leaf) from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there ___106___ some
time. It produced a nice smell ____107____ he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and
so, one of the ____108____ ( world) favorite drinks was invented. Drinking tea ____109____ (have)
many advantages. It can clear heat inside the human body and help people lose weight. It can also
make people feel ____110____ (little) tired than before.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十二天）
在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词），或括号内单词的适当形式。
Today, the popularity of basketball has ____111____ (rise) around the world, with many young
people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing
basketball in parks, schools ____112____ even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular
sport to play, ____113____ it has also become a popular sport to watch. ____114____ America’s
NBA games are the ____115____ (more) famous, the CBA games are ____116____ (become) more
popular in China. The number of foreign players, including ____117____ (China) players, in the
NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA．Many young people
look up to these basketball ____118____ (hero) and want to become like ____119____ (they).
These stars encourage young people _____120_____ (work) hard to achieve their dreams.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十三天）
阅读下面短文，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形
式）
I’m Bob. I’m a student. When I was in Grade Seven, I always did ____121____ (bad) in
English. And I even got poor grades in English tests. That made me feel very sad. I wanted to give
up at that time, ____122____ my parents and my teacher encouraged me to work hard. They
____123____ (tell) me not to lose hope. My teacher gave me some ____124____(suggestion). She
asked me to speak as much as possible. She said, “The ____125____ (much) you speak it, the better
your English will become. Don’t be shy and don’t be afraid of ____126____ (make) mistakes.”
Now I am interested ____127____ English. And I put my heart into English study all ____128____
time. Last week, I took part in the English Story-telling Contest. That was the ____129____ (nine)
time I won. How happy I was! Hope is always there, in _____130_____ (we) hearts. So just keep it
in mind and the dreams will come true one day.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十四天）
在短文空白处填入一个单词，或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整通顺。
“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our ____131____ (sleep) time. People have several ____132____
(dream) each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films.
They come to ____133____ (we) over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about
something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find ____134____ answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking
_____135_____ their work all day. These ____136____ (think) can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake ____137____ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the
dream. Dreams can disappear ____138____ (quick) from memory.
Too much dreaming can be harmful. The ____139____ (much) we sleep, the longer we dream. The
mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long _____140_____ (sleep) and still
wake up tired.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十五天）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I walked into my dining room with my bread and coffee one morning and noticed ____141____ photo
had fallen. I put it back in ____142____ (it) place and noticed another photo also fell onto the ground.
As soon as I looked closer, I noticed footprints (脚印). I was scared, believing there must be someone in
my house, ____143____ soon I realized they were too small to be human. The footprints walked around my
dining room table, down the steps into the living room and ____144____ (stop) in the corner of the room.
There, curled up, fast asleep, was a possum (负鼠).
It continued to sleep while I called the possum catcher—the “Possum Lady” who looked even
____145____ (young) than my son. She arrived 20 minutes later ____146____ a stick, a bag and gloves.
Then, the possum ____147____ (wake) up and ran so fast that we lost it twice. We finally found it hiding
behind some ____148____ (box).
Then the possum ____149____ (take) to my backyard by the “Possum Lady”. As the possum was let
free, it _____150_____ (quick) and straightly ran up a tree back to its loved ones. I then went back to my
cold bread and coffee.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十六天）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you chat (聊天) with the cashier (收银员) at the supermarket Most of us don’t do this. We
usually check out (结账) quickly, ___151___ the people behind us won’t wait too long. This is one
of the ___152___ (rule) we follow in supermarkets. But in the Netherlands (荷兰), people follow a
different rule at the supermarkets. Chatting happily is ___153___ (important) than checking out
quickly. This “chat checkout” program ___154___ (introduce) by Jumbo, a large supermarket chain
(连锁超市). In some of ___155___ (it) stores, customers can chat with cashiers for as long as they
want. There is also a chat corner ___156___ the supermarket. People can have a good time chatting
with each other. “Our store is ___157___ great meeting place for many people,” said the program
leader. We want ____158____ (help) people fight loneliness. The program is so popular that Jumbo
is now planning to spread it. Next year, it ___159___ (provide) the “chat checkout” service in more
than 200 supermarkets across the country. By then, people will be able to find a place ____160____
(easy) to both shop and chat no matter where they are.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十七天）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an important surgery (外科手
术). He found the boy’s father in the hall _____161_____ (wait) worriedly.
When seeing the doctor, the father cried out, “Why didn’t you come _____162_____ now
Don’t you know that my son is _____163_____ danger Don’t you have any sense of duty ”
The doctor smiled and said, “Sorry, I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast _____164_____
possible after receiving the call. Now I hope you will calm down so that I can do my work.”
“Calm down If your son is _____165_____ (die), will you calm down ” said the father
_____166_____ (angry). The doctor smiled again and replied, “We’ll do our best and you could
also pray (祈祷) for your son.”
The surgery took some _____167_____ (hour) and then the doctor went out happily. “Thank
God! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the _____168_____ (father) reply he carried on
walking and saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”
“Couldn’t he wait for some minutes so that I can ask about my son ” shouted the father when
seeing the nurse after the doctor _____169_____ (leave).
“His son died yesterday in an accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) _______170_______ we
called him. Now he went back to finish his son’s burial,” the nurse answered.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十八天）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A lot of parents change their plans for their children’s weekend activities because of the new
strict rules for after-school tutoring（课后补习） . Many parents choose sports or other projects
___171___ (develop) their children’s interests instead.
So far, Chinese government ___172___ (introduce) a lot of rules about homework and
after-school tutoring. For example, reduce ___173___ amount of homework. Homework for
children below the third grade is not allowed, while homework for junior high students should take
less than 90 minutes. Primary and middle school ___174___ (ask) to offer after-school services,
including homework tutoring, sports, arts and so on.
Many parents show their support for these new powerful ___175___ (policy). “We feel very
satisfied because too much homework makes children less ___176___ (interest) in their studies and
stops them attending other activities after school. We hope our children enjoy ___177___ (them)
after school,” a parent from Shanghai said. However, there are also some worries. A mother from
Hangzhou said that ___178___ she agreed with the new moves, she worried about her son, “What
would he do if both my husband and I had no time to be ___179___ him on weekends ”
Generally speaking, the moves will ____180____ (true) solve many social problems such as
students’ falling levels of physical fitness, more mental（心理的）health problems and huge family
cost.
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第十九天）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Tina is a 15-year-old girl. Every night, she ___181___ (surf) the Internet and chats with her
friends. She said, “I don’t meet my friends every day, but I still know ___182___ they’re doing. I
also have lots of friends from other ___183___ (country). I always talk with Ann about ___184___
(we) favorite subjects at school. She is from Japan. Ann told me she likes Chinese best and often
gets the ___185___ (high) marks in Chinese. If there were no Internet, I would have never had the
chance ___186___ (meet) her.” In fact, with the Internet it’s getting easier ___187___ people to
share their hobbies, opinions and so on with each other. ___188___, not everyone is excited about
the Internet. Mrs. Lee, a mother of two sons from Nanjing, said it was a bad idea ___189___ (buy) a
computer for her sons. “They spend every free minute ____190____ (play) computer games and
often chat with their friends online,” she complained. “They hardly ever speak to me these days. I
think their friends on the other side of the world probably know more about my sons than I do.”
九上英语语法填空每日一篇（第二十天）
阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，
但每个答案不多于 3个单词。
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were used ____191____ Zhuge Kongming first.
He sent them out ____192____ (ask) for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at
festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered ____193____ paper. When
the lanterns are lit, they ____194____ (slow) rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all
____195____ (see). They are seen ____196____ bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Paper cutting ____197____ (be) around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy
____198____ it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, ____199____ (fold) before it is cut
with scissors. The most _____200_____ (common) pictures are flowers, animals, and things about
Chinese history.
专题 03 语法填空 20篇
参考答案
1．pieces 2．with 3．easier 4．used 5．including 6．world’s 7．of 8．because 9．but 10．
slowly
【导语】本文介绍了筷子的发展历史。
1．句意：食物被切成小块以便煮得快些。食物被切成很多小块，所以此空应填 piece的复数
形式，故填 pieces。
2．句意：人们开始用棍子获取食物。根据“their food…sticks”可知，用棍子吃锅里的食物，
with“用”，故填 with。
3．句意：用筷子取食物变得更容易了，所以筷子就诞生了！become 后接形容词作表语，用
筷子比不用筷子变得容易，所以此处用比较级，故填 easier。
4．句意：在现代，筷子在亚洲大部分地区使用，包括日本、马来西亚、朝鲜和越南，使它们
成为世界上最受欢迎的饮食方式之一。are与过去分词构成一般现在时被动语态，故此空应填
过去分词，故填 used。
5．句意：在现代，筷子在亚洲大部分地区使用，包括日本、马来西亚、朝鲜和越南，使它们
成为世界上最受欢迎的饮食方式之一。此句已有谓语 are used，故此空应填介词 including表
示“包括”，故填 including。
6．句意：在现代，筷子在亚洲大部分地区使用，包括日本、马来西亚、朝鲜和越南，使它们
成为世界上最受欢迎的饮食方式之一。此空修饰名词 ways，应填名词所有格形式，故填
world’s。
7．句意：筷子通常由木头、塑料、金属、象牙和玉石制成。根据“Chopsticks are usually
made…wood, plastic, metal, ivory and jade”可知，筷子是由木头、塑料、金属、象牙和玉石制
成，能看出原材料用 be made of表示“由……制成”，故填 of。
8．句意：在古代，人们使用银筷子，因为人们认为银筷子碰到毒药会变黑。空后是解释古代
人们用银筷子的原因，用 because引导原因状语从句，故填 because。
9．句意：筷子不仅用于吃饭，而且用作礼物。not only…but also“不但……而且”，并列连词，
故填 but。
10．句意：随着筷子慢慢变得更受欢迎，筷子开始用不同的材料制成，并变成不同的形状。
此空修饰动词 became，应填副词 slowly“慢慢地”，故填 slowly。
11todevelop 12．As 13．wooden 14．myself 15．mainly 16．stronger 17．called 18．at 1
9．the 20．is planning
【导语】本文主要讲述了 Evie Bee制作电动自行车的故事。
11．句意：这项工作使她养成了用木头做东西的爱好。enable sb to do sth“使得某人做某事”，
动词不定式作宾补，故填 to develop。
12．句意：随着时间的推移，她变得更加感兴趣。根据“time goes by”可知，此处指随着时间
流逝，as表示“随着”，故填 As。
13．句意：那是一辆木制的电动自行车。此空修饰名词 e-bike，应填形容词，wood对应的形
容词是 wooden“木制的”，故填 wooden。
14．句意：经验告诉我，我应该为自己做一个。当宾语与主语是同一人称时，宾语用反身代
词，故填 myself。
15．句意：她决定她的自行车将主要由杨树胶合板制成。此空修饰动词过去分词 made，应填
main的副词 mainly“主要地”，故填 mainly。
16．句意：考虑到自行车只使用木头可能不够坚固，她在一些地方使用了一些钢来让它更坚
固。make sth+形容词，表示“使某物……”，much修饰形容词比较级，故填 stronger。
17．句意：Bee 表示，这款名为 Electraply的自行车重约 30公斤。分析句子结构可知，句中
已有谓语动词 weighs，故此空应填入一个非谓语动词，bike与动词 call之间是被动关系，故
此空应填过去分词作后置定语，故填 called。
18．句意：它的最高时速可达每小时 45公里。at a speed of“以……的速度”，固定搭配，故填
at。
19．句意：与大多数电动自行车不同，Bee 不会试图隐藏电池。此空特指“电池”，应填冠词
the表特指，故填 the。
20．句意：现在，Bee 正计划建立一个网页，试图筹集资金，这样她就可以制造更多的电动
自行车。根据“Now”可知，此句用现在进行时 be doing的结构，主语 Bee 是第三人称单数形
式，助动词用 is，故填 is planning。
21．to 22．protecting 23．longer 24．reduced 25．needs 26．in 27．an 28．causes 29．yo
urself 30．useful
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的建议。
21．句意：我们都想保护我们的环境，但我们中的大多数人太忙或太懒，无法做出重大改变
来改善我们的生活方式和拯救环境。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定结构 too…to“太……
而不能……”。故填 to。
22．句意：以下是一些保护环境的建议。protect“保护”，是动词，空前有介词“for”，此处应
用动名词形式。故填 protecting。
23．句意：这些灯泡确实更贵，但它们的使用寿命更长，而且可以节约能源。long“长的”，
是形容词，根据“It’s true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they last much…”可知，此处需
用形容词的比较级形式，long的比较级为 longer，意为“更长的”。故填 longer。
24．句意：所以从长远来看，你的电费会减少。reduce“减少”，是动词，主语“your electricity bill”
与动词“reduce”之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，空处应用 reduce 的过去分词形式。故
填 reduced。
25．句意：如果它们仍然有价值，就把它们送给需要它们的人。need“需要”，是动词，根据“give
them to someone who…”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词应用第三
人称单数形式。故填 needs。
26．句意：你不仅会保护环境，而且会帮助到需要帮助的人。根据“help people… need”可知，
此处指帮助需要帮助的人，in need“困难中的”，是固定短语，空处缺少介词 in。故填 in。
27．句意：这是一个很容易保持的习惯，你可以节省能源和金钱。根据“It’s… easy habit to keep
and you can save energy and money.”可知，此处指一个容易保持的习惯，空处应填一个不定冠
词，easy是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用 an。故填 an。
28．句意：开车是造成污染的最大原因之一。cause“原因”，是可数名词，分析句子结构可知，
此处考查“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，空处应用 cause的复数形式。故填 causes。
29．句意：如果你想用你的车，问自己以下问题：我真的需要我的车吗？you“你”，是人称代
词，根据“If you want to use your car, ask…the following question”可知，此处指问你自己，应用
you的反身代词 yourself。故填 yourself。
30．句意：雨水在我们的日常生活中是非常有用的，所以下雨的时候试着储存它。use“使用”，
是动词，根据“Rainwater is very…in our daily life”可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，此处应用
use的形容词形式 useful，意为“有用的”。故填 useful。
31．with 32．wondered 33．So 34．higher 35．using 36．workers 37． to
make 38．improved 39．the 40．themselves
【导语】本文就“中国制造”分析了多个方面的原因。
31．句意：无论你是在中国还是在国外，你总能找到很多贴着“中国制造”标签的产品。根据
“many product … the label ‘made in China’ ”可知，带着这种标签的产品，用 with表示“带有”，
故填 with。
32．句意：你想知道为什么吗？have与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故此空应填过去分词，
故填 wondered。
33．句意：所以这些国家的原材料价格要比中国高得多。“Many countries around the world are
not as big as China.”与“the prices of the material in these countries are much…”是因果关系，遵循
“前因后果”，故填 So。
34．句意：所以这些国家的原材料价格要比中国高得多。are 后接形容词作表语，根据“than”
可知，此空应填形容词比较级，故填 higher。
35．句意：为了赚更多的钱，公司会选择使用更便宜的劳动力和材料来制造更多的东西。by
是介词，后接动名词，故填 using。
36．句意：在为其他公司制造产品的同时，中国工人和企业也在思考如何以类似的方式制造
好东西。根据“companies”可知，此空也应填名词复数形式，故填 workers。
37．句意：在为其他公司制造产品的同时，中国工人和企业也在思考如何以类似的方式制造
好东西。此处为：疑问词 how+动词不定式，故此空应填动词不定式，故填 to make。
38．句意：这样我们的技能和技术才能得到提高。根据“can be”可知，此空应填过去分词，构
成含有情态动词的被动语态，故填 improved。
39．句意：如你所见，在新冠肺炎疫情期间，我们制作口罩的速度震惊了世界。此处特指在
新冠肺炎疫情期间，应用 the表特指，故填 the。
40．句意：工厂的工作使许多人能够养活自己和家人。根据“make many people be able to
support”可知，许多人能够养活他们自己，反身代词 themselves 表示“他们自己”，故填
themselves。
41．members 42．the 43．grandmother’s 44．up 45．for/on 46．led 47．parents 48．his 4
9．put 50．happily
【导语】本文主要讲少年 Tuckett凭借自己的蛋糕手艺实现了梦寐以求的迪士尼之旅。
41．句意：Isaiah Tuckett和家人在主题公园庆祝了他的 14岁生日，这一切都要归功于他在厨
房里的手艺。根据“all”可知此处指全部家庭成员，用 member的复数形式。故填 members。
42．句意：这花了男孩一年的时间，但在卖了很多纸杯蛋糕后，男孩赚了足够的钱，带他的
家人去了最神奇的地方。形容词最高级前加定冠词 the。故填 the。
43．句意：这一切都始于他祖母的 85岁生日。根据“85th birthday”可知此处指祖母的 85岁生
日，用名词所有格 grandmother’s。故填 grandmother’s。
44．句意：Tuckett说：“在我成长的过程中，我一直喜欢待在厨房里，在她生日的时候我会
做小蛋糕。” grow up“成长”。故填 up。
45．句意：Tuckett说：“在我成长的过程中，我一直喜欢待在厨房里，在她生日的时候我会
做小蛋糕。”此处可表示在生日这一天制作蛋糕，用介词 on；也可表示为她的生日制作蛋糕，
用介词 for。故填 for/on。
46．句意：这就带来了更多的好机会，很快 Tuckett就发现自己经常为各种各样的活动做准备。
根据“found”可知用一般过去时，lead的过去式为 led。故填 led。
47．句意：他曾请求他的父母去迪斯尼世界，但他们说不去。根据“they said no”可知是双亲，
用复数形式。故填 parents。
48．句意：现在，他看到了一个亲自解决问题的机会。one’s own“某人自己的”，此处用 he的
形容词性物主代词 his。故填 his。
49．句意：如果你想这样做，我们会购买所有的食材，这样你赚到的所有钱都可以存入储蓄
账户，来为这次旅行买单。could be done 是含情态动词的被动语态，put的过去分词是 put。
故填 put。
50．句意：最后，Tuckett筹到了足够的钱来完成这次旅行，他很高兴地和家人分享了这次旅
行。根据“shared”可知用副词修饰动词，happy的副词形式 happily，意为“高兴地”。故填 happily。
51．a 52．biggest 53．worried 54．First 55．parents’ 56．surprising 57．is 58．What 59．
from 60．If
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文是一篇针对浙江省初中生所作的一项调查报告，说的是
初中生所面临的压力及其应对措施。
51．句意：最近，浙江省做了一份关于年轻人的心理健康的调查。survey是可数名词单数形
式，用不定冠词 a修饰。故填 a。
52．句意：调查发现，在青少年群体中，浙江省的初中生感受到来自学校的压力是最大的。
the后接形容词 big的最高级形式作 pressure的定语。故填 biggest。
53．句意：学生们正在担心什么呢？be worried about表示“担忧，担心”。故填 worried。
54．句意：首先，是考试后的班级排名。根据下文的“Second”可知此处应是第一点，用序数
词 first，位于句首，首字母大写。故填 First。
55．句意：其次，无法达到父母的期望。expectation为名词，因此应用名词所有格表示所属
关系，“父母”应用名词复数形式 parents，其名词所有格为 parents’。故填 parents’。
56．句意：在美国，这个结果令人吃惊，青少年的压力水平比成年人还要高。be动词 are 后
应接形容词来修饰 the result，动词 surprise 的形容词 surprising 意为“令人吃惊的”。故填
surprising。
57．句意：对于他们而言，压力大的主要原因之一也是因为学业。本句说的是现在的事实。
主语 one of the big reasons是单数意义，因此 be动词应用 is。故填 is。
58．句意：我们能做些什么来帮助他们呢？what can we do表示“我们能做什么呢”，位于句首，
首字母大写。故填What。
59．句意：同时，尽量远离手机和电脑。keep away from表示“远离”。故填 from。
60．句意：如果你在它们上面花费时间太多，你会更可能感到沮丧。结合语境，可知此处用
连词 if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填 If。
61．in 62．truly 63．a 64．theirs 65．was made 66．but 67．fifth 68．to become 69．has
appeared 70．ways
【导语】本文介绍了著名影星 Peter Dinklage的奋斗历程和成功经历，特别是他不自卑和勇于
进取的精神。
61．句意：也许你从他在热门电视剧中扮演的角色中听说过他。根据“he has played...popular TV
series”可知此处应填介词 in“在……里面”，和后面的名词 series组成介宾结构，表示 “在（系
列剧）中”。故填 in。
62．句意：但是很少有人对这些角色后面的这个男人真正了解。此处应用 true的副词形式修
饰动词，故填 truly。
63．句意：他的一生表明，即使是（一个）小人物也能取得成功。作为宾语从句的主语的 man，
是可数名词单数形式，且被以辅音开头的形容词 small所修饰，故用 a来修饰、限定，表示 “一
个（男人）”。故填 a。
64．句意：但是它与它们的家庭不同。根据上文 “His family look like ordinary people”他的家
庭看起来像是普通人的家庭。首先，代词 it代指上文的 “His family”，此处应为 “他们的家庭”
之意，应填 they的名词性物主代词 theirs，代指 “他们的家庭”。故填 theirs。
65．句意：因此这个男孩经常受到其他小孩的嘲笑。主语 boy 和 make 是动宾关系，应用被
动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，即本句是一般过去时被动语态。故填 was made。
66．句意：他感到很孤独，但是他从来没有瞧不起自己。空处的前面部分和后面部分在意思
和语气上是转折关系，所以用 but来连接两部分，其意思是 “但是”。故填 but。
67．句意：当他五年级的时候，他在校剧中出演了自己的第一个角色。此处应填 five的序数
词形式，作为 grade的定语，表示 “第五”。the fifth grade“五年级”。故填 fifth。
68．句意：他的节目受到了人们的欢迎，所以他决定成为一名演员。本句是 make the decision
to do sth句型，意思是 “决定做某事”。故填 to become。
69．句意：自从那时起，他就出现在很多著名电影和电视剧中。根据时间状语 “Since then”
可知， 本句是现在完成时， 即 “have（has）+过去分词”结构。主语是单数，助动词用 has，
故填 has appeared。
70．句意：像我这种身材的人有不同的生活，以及（对待这种身材）不同的处理方式。way
是可数名词，且被形容词 different所修饰，所以填 way的复数，表示 “方式”这个整体概念。
故填 ways。
71．a 72．them 73．words 74．How 75．asked 76．but 77．first 78．luckier 79．for 80．
to cry
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个盲人男孩在一位男士的帮助下获得了更多人的
帮助。而这个男士只是在他的标志牌上重新写了一句话，让路过的人都感受到自己是更幸运
的。告诉我们要对生活心存感激、微笑面对。
71．句意：他举着一个标志牌，上面写着“我是盲人，请帮助我”。根据句子分析可知，此空
需要填冠词，泛指“一个标志牌”，且 sign是辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
72．句意：一位男士路过的时候，从口袋里拿出几个硬币，把他们扔进了帽子里。由句子分
析可知，此处在动词后，应填宾语，them是宾格。故填 them。
73．句意：他把标志牌放回去以便每个路过的人都能看到新写的字。由句子分析可知，此处
缺宾语，用名词 word的复数形式作宾语。故填 words。
74．句意：简直是太神奇了！由句子分析可知，这是一个 How 引导的感叹句，其结构为
“How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!”。故填 How。
75．句意：这个男孩辨识出他的脚步声，便问：“你是今天早上改变我标志牌的那个人吗？你
写了什么呢？”句子中“recognized”和“ask”并列作谓语，时态为一般过去时。故填 asked。
76．句意：那位男士说：“我只写了事实。我说了你所说的的，但是用了不同的方式。”由句
子分析可知，此处缺连词，前后为转折关系。故填 but。
77．句意：但是第一个标志牌上只说了这个男孩是盲人。根据后文“The second sign told...”可
知，这里是第一个标志牌，应填“one”的序数词。故填 first。
78．句意：第二个标志牌告诉人们他们比这个男孩幸运得多，因为他们能够享受日子中的美
好。由句子分析可知，此处填形容词作表语，根据“...than the boy”可知要用比较级形式。故填
luckier。
79．句意：每个人都应该对他们所拥有的的动词心存感激。be thankful for“对……心存感激”，
为固定搭配。故填 for。
80．句意：记住：当生活给你 100个哭泣的理由，你也要向生活展示你有 1000个微笑的理由。
由句子分析可知，此处填非谓语形式，结合“...show life that you have 1,000 reasons to smile.”
可知，此处填不定式作定语修饰“reasons”。故填 to cry。
81 ． it 82 ． will go 83 ． However 84 ． to
check 85．find 86．whether 87．that 88．worse 89．truth 90．to
【导语】本文是两封信，第一封是 Steve写给 Diana的求助信，信中讲述了他因和朋友玩爸爸
的电脑而使爸爸重要的文件丢失，他不知道给如何做；第二封是 Diana针对 Steve的问题给出
了建议。
81．句意：上周，我的朋友大卫带来了一个新的电脑游戏，并要求在我爸爸的电脑上玩。此
处指指代“a new computer game”，用 it。故填 it。
82．句意：原因是他认为如果我在上面玩游戏，它就会出问题。此处是 if引导的条件状语从
句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以主句用一般将来时（will do），故填 will go。
83．句意：然而，当我再次启动电脑检查是否一切正常时，我爸爸的一些文件不见了。“We
copied it to the computer, and after we finished playing, we took it off the computer.”和...some of
my dad’s documents were missing.”之间是转折关系，空后由逗号隔开，所以空处用 however表
示“然而”。故填 However。
84．句意：然而，当我再次启动电脑检查是否一切正常时，我爸爸的一些文件不见了。打开
电脑的目的是检查是否一切正常，所以空处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填 to check。
85．句意：他到处都找不到那些文件了！no longer在句中作状语，could后跟动词原形，故填
find。
86．句意：我不确定电脑维修店能否把文件拿回来。根据“I am not sure”和“or not”可知，此处
考查 whether...or not“是否”。故填 whether。
87．句意：当你爸爸告诉你不要玩游戏的时候，你却用他的电脑玩，这是不好的。空后是句
子，所以空处缺少连词，本句是“It+be+形容词+that 从句”的结构，it是形式主语，真正的主
语是 that从句，故填 that。
88．句意：更糟糕的是你没有告诉他。根据上文“You have made two mistakes. It is bad...”可知，
此处指比第一个错误更糟糕的是没有告诉爸爸，even 后跟形容词比较级，bad 的比较级是
worse。故填 worse。89．句意：如果你现在告诉他真相，他会生你的气，但至少你能表明你
是诚实的。tell the truth“说实话”，固定短语。故填 truth。
90．句意：你应该向你父亲道歉。apologize to sb“向某人道歉”。故填 to。
91themostpopular 92．friendly 93．the 94．themselves 95．If 96．at 97．easily 98．makes
99．to accept 100．others
【导语】本文介绍了 S、M、P和 C代表的不同性格的人。
91．句意：在这四种人中，S型的人在晚会上最受欢迎。根据“of these four kinds of people”判
断，这里应该用形容词的最高级，popular意为“受欢迎的”；最高级为 the most popular。故填
the most popular。
92．句意：他们精力充沛、幽默、友善。由“energetic, humorous”可知，用在 be动词后构成系
表结构，故此空也用形容词，friend意为“朋友”，名词，其形容词为 friendly意为“友好的”。
故填 friendly。
93．句意：同时，他们粗心健忘。at the same time意为“同时”，固定短语。故填 the。
94．句意：他们对自己和他人都很严格。根据“M people are very careful and do everything as
planned.”判断，这里应该是他们对自己也要求很严，这里用 they的反身代词 themselves。故
填 themselves。
95．句意：如果他们和你交朋友，这意味着他们将是你的终身朋友。根据“M people are real
friends.”及这句话的结构可知，这里是由 if引导的条件状语从句，空处表示“如果”，首字母大
写。故填 If。
96．句意：他们随时都会为朋友们做任何事。由提示词 any time 可知，这里是：at any time
意为“在任何时候”。故填 at。
97．句意：P型的人们很容易满足。空后的 satisfied是形容词，这里用副词修饰，easy意为“容
易的”，形容词，其副词为 easily。故填 easily。
98．句意：但是，平静和沉着会让他们很迟钝。本文的时态为一般现在时，主语 being peaceful
and calm是单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。make意为“使”。故填 makes。
99．句意：P型的人们是很好的倾听者，总是乐于接受不同的意见。这里考查：be ready to do
sth.意为“准备去做某事”，需用动词不定式；accept意为“接受”。故填 to accept。
100．句意：然而，他们不在乎别人的意见，很少考虑别人。空前面的 of是介词，这里作宾
语，因此用 other的复数形式 others，泛指“别人”。故填 others。
101 ． an 102 ． first 103 ． lived 104 ． was
boiling 105．leaves 106．for 107．so 108．world’s 109．has 110．less
【导语】本文主要介绍了茶是怎么被发现的，以及喝茶的好处。
101．句意：茶在中国是一种重要的饮料。drink“饮料”，此处是泛指“一种饮料”，且 important
以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词 an修饰。故填 an。
102．句意：据说，中国茶是神农第一个发现的。the 后跟序数词表示顺序，one对应的序数
词是 first。故填 first。
103．句意：他生活在 5000年前。根据“5, 000 years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词
用过去式。故填 lived。
104．句意：一天，神农正在篝火上烧水喝。根据“ Shen Nong ....drink water over an open fire.
Some...from a tea plant fell into the... ”及语境可知，此处指神农烧水是发生的事情，强调动作正
在进行，且事情发生在过去，所以用过去进行时（was/were doing），主语是 Shen Nong，be
动词用 was。故填 was boiling。
105．句意：一些茶树的叶子掉到水里了。some后跟可数名词的复数形式，leaf的复数是 leaves。
故填 leaves。
106．句意：一些茶树的叶子掉进了水里，在那里停留了一段时间。“some time”表示时间段，
用介词 for连用。故填 for。
107．句意：它发出一种很好的气味，所以他尝了尝棕色的水。空前空后是因果关系，属于前
因后果，所以用 so连接。故填 so。
108．句意：它非常美味，因此，世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一被发明了。空处作定语和 favorite
一起修饰名词 drinks，所以应用名词的所有格形式，在单词后直接加’s。故填 world’s。
109．句意：喝茶有很多好处。主语是动名词短语 Drinking tea，陈述的是客观事实，时态用
一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填 has。
110．句意：它还可以让人感觉不像以前那么累。根据“than”可知，空处用 little的比较级 less。
故填 less。
111．risen 112．and 113．but 114．Although 115．most 116．becoming 117．Chinese 118
．heroes 119．them 120．to work
【导语】本文主要介绍了篮球运动的兴盛，虽然美国的 NBA比赛是最著名的，但中国的 CBA
比赛也越来越受欢迎，而且许多篮球明星的经历也鼓舞年轻人通过努力工作来实现他们的梦
想。
111．句意：今天，篮球在世界范围内流行起来，许多年轻人梦想成为著名的运动员。根据“the
popularity of basketball has ... around the world”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构是 have/has+过
去分词，故此处要用 rise的过去分词 risen。故填 risen。
112．句意：在中国，你有时可以看到人们在公园、学校甚至工厂打篮球。根据“in parks, schools ...
even factories”可知，公园、学校和工厂是并列的，应用 and连接，故填 and。
113．句意：篮球不仅成为一项受欢迎的运动，而且也成为一项受欢迎的观看运动。根据
“Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, ...it has also become a popular sport to
watch.”可知，not only...but also“不仅……而且……”，固定表达，故填 but。
114．句意：虽然美国的 NBA比赛是最著名的，但 CBA比赛在中国也越来越受欢迎。分析句
子可知，前后句为让步关系，应用 although引导让步状语从句，句首字母大写。故填 Although。
115．句意：虽然美国的 NBA 比赛是最著名的，但 CBA 比赛在中国也越来越受欢迎。根据
“America’s NBA games are the ... famous”可知，此处表示“最著名的”，应用最高级；famous的
最高级为 most famous，故填 most。
116．句意：虽然美国的 NBA比赛是最著名的，但 CBA比赛在中国也越来越受欢迎。根据“the
CBA games are ... more popular in China.”可知，CBA比赛在中国正变得越来越受欢迎，此处要
用现在进行时，结构为 be+现在分词，become的现在分词为 becoming。故填 becoming。
117．句意：在 NBA，包括中国球员在内的外国球员的数量有所增加。根据“players”是名词可
知，前要用形容词修饰；China的形容词为 Chinese“中国的”，故填 Chinese。
118．句意：许多年轻人敬仰这些篮球英雄，并想像成为他们那样的人。根据“these basketball ”
可推知此处要用名词复数；hero“英雄”的复数为 heroes。故填 heroes。
119．句意：许多年轻人敬仰这些篮球英雄，并想像成为他们那样的人。“like”此处是介词，
表示“像”，后接人称代词要用宾格；they的宾格为 them。故填 them。
120．句意：这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想。根据 encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓
励某人做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾补，故填 to work。
121．badly 122．but 123．told 124．suggestions 125．more 126．making 127．in 128．the
129．ninth 130．our
【导语】本文作者主要以自己学习英语的经历告诉我们，在遇到挫折时，不要放弃希望。
121．句意：当我七年级的时候，我的英语总是很差。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词“did”用
副词 badly“差地”。故填 badly。
122．句意：那时我想放弃，但我的父母和老师鼓励我努力学习。根据“That made me feel very
sad. I wanted to give up at that time...my parents and my teacher encouraged me to work hard”可知
前后两句是转折关系，用 but。故填 but。
123．句意：他们告诉我不要失去信心。句子描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式
told“告诉”。故填 told。
124．句意：我的老师给了我一些建议。some 后加可数名词复数 suggestions“建议”。故填
suggestions。
125．句意：你说得越多，你的英语会变得越好。分析句子可知，此处是结构“The+比较级,the+
比较级”，表示“越……，就越……”，故此处用 much的比较级 more“更多”。故填 more。
126．句意：不要害羞，不要害怕犯错。make mistakes“犯错”，介词 of后加动名词形式 making。
故填 making。
127．句意：现在我对英语感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定用法。故填 in。
128．句意：我一直全心全意地学习英语。all the time“一直”，固定用法。故填 the。
129．句意：这是我第九次获胜了。分析句子可知，此处表示“第九次”，用序数词 ninth“第九”。
故填 ninth。
130．句意：希望永远都在，在我们心中。空格后有名词，故此处应用形容词性物主代词 our“我
们的”。故填 our。
131．sleeping 132．dreams 133．us 134．an 135．about 136．thoughts 137．up 138．quick
ly 139．more 140．sleep
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们在睡觉的时候会做梦，甚至科学家说，做梦比睡眠更重要，但
过度的梦可能是有害的。
131．句意：梦占据我们睡眠的四分之一的时间。固定搭配 sleeping time“睡眠时间”，所以空
缺处用动词 sleep的动名词 sleeping，故填 sleeping。
132．句意：每晚人们会做很多梦。根据空前的“several”可知，空缺处应该填的是可数名词
dream“梦”的复数 dreams，故填 dreams。
133．句意：它们一次又一次地进入我们的睡眠。根据空前的“come to”可知，空缺处应该填的
是 we的宾格 us“我们”，故填 us。
134．句意：做梦可能是试图找到答案的一种方式。根据空后的“answer”是可数名词单数且是
以元音音素开头的单词可知，应该用不定冠词 an修饰，表泛指，故填 an。
135．句意：他们可能整天都在考虑自己的工作。固定搭配 think about“考虑”，故填 about。
136．句意：这些想法可以延续到梦中。根据空前的“these”可知，空缺处应该填的是 think的
可数名词 thought“想法”的复数 thoughts，故填 thoughts。
137．句意：有时我们从梦中醒来时感觉很好。根据空后的“with a good feeling from a dream”
可知，应该是从梦中醒来时，动词短语 wake up“醒来”，故填 up。
138．句意：梦从记忆中消失得很快。根据空前的“disappear”可知，空缺处应该填的是 quick
的副词 quickly“快速地”修饰动词，故填 quickly。
139．句意：我们睡眠的时间越多，做的梦也就越长。the+比较级…，the+比较级…“越……就
越……”，所以空缺处应该填的是 many的比较级 more“更多的”，故填 more。
140．句意：这就是为什么我们可能睡了很长时间，醒来时仍然很累的原因。根据空前的“a long”
可知，空缺处应该填的是 sleep的名词 sleep“睡眠”，故填 sleep。
141．a 142．its 143．but 144．stopped 145．younger 146．with 147．woke 148．boxes 1
49．was taken 150．quickly
【导语】本文讲述了作者一次抓负鼠的经历。
141．句意：一天早上，我带着面包和咖啡走进餐厅，发现一张照片掉了下来。空处缺少冠词，
“photo”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a泛指“一张”照片。故填 a。
142．句意：我把它放回原处，注意到另一张照片也掉到了地上。空后“place”是名词，表示“地
方”，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，因此 it“它”变为 its“它的”，指的是“照片的”原处。故填
its。
143．句意：我很害怕，以为我家里肯定有人，但很快我意识到他们太小了，不可能是人类。
空前说房子里有人，空后说不可能是人类，前后构成转折关系，用 but“但是”连接。故填 but。
144．句意：走下台阶进入客厅，停在房间的一角。此处描述一系列动作，“and”连接并列谓
语，根据“The footprints walked around...”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此 stop“停止”需变为过
去式 stopped。故填 stopped。
145．句意：它继续沉睡，我给负鼠捕手打电话，她称为“负鼠女士”，她看起来甚至比我儿子
还年轻。“than”前用形容词比较级，young“年轻的”变比较级为 younger。故填 younger。
146．句意：20分钟后，她带着一根棍子、一个包和手套来到这里。根据“She arrived 20 minutes
later...a stick, a bag and gloves.”可知，表示带着一些东西来了，用介词 with表示“带有”。故填
with。
147．句意：然后，负鼠醒了，它跑得太快了，以至于我们两次把它跟丢了。根据“...and ran so
fast that we lost it twice.”可知，“and”连接并列谓语，“ran”是动词过去式，因此 wake“醒来”也
用过去式 woke。故填 woke。
148．句意：我们最后发现它藏在一些盒子后面。box“盒子”，可数名词，“some”修饰可数名
词复数，因此 box变为复数 boxes。故填 boxes。
149．句意：然后负鼠被“负鼠女士”带到了我的后院。空处缺少谓语，时态是一般过去时，根
据“...by the ‘Possum Lady’ ”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态 was/were+done，主语“ the possum”
是第三人称单数，be动词用 was，take的过去分词是 taken。故填 was taken。
150．句意：当负鼠被释放时，它迅速直接地跑上一棵树，回到它所爱的家人身边。“and”连
接并列成分，空处与“straightly”都修饰动词“ran”，因此 quick 用副词形式 quickly“快速地”。
故填 quickly。
151 ． so 152 ． rules 153 ． more important 154 ． was
introduced 155．its 156．at 157．a 158．to help 159．will provide 160．easily
【分析】本文介绍了荷兰超市一个全新的结账模式。
151．句意：我们通常很快结账，所以我们后面的人不会等太久。根据“We usually check out (结
账) quickly, ... the people behind us won’t wait too long.”可知前后表因果关系，前因后果，用 so
连接。故填 so。
152．句意：这是我们在超市遵循的规则之一。“one of”后接可数名词复数，rule的复数为 rules。
故填 rules。
153．句意：开心地聊天比快速结账更重要。根据 than可知，此处用形容词比较级，important
为多音节单词，比较级在形容词前加 more。故填 more important。
154．句意：这种“聊天结账”模式是由一个大型连锁超市的 Jumbo引入的。根据“by Jumbo”可
知此处用被动语态，描述过去的事情用过去时，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，
be动词用 was。故填 was introduced。
155．句意：在它们的一些店里，顾客可以跟收银员聊天，想多久就多久。修饰名词 stores用
形容词性物主代词 its。故填 its。
156．句意：在超市里也有一个聊天角。“在某地”且为小地点，用介词 at。故填 at。
157．句意：我们的店对很多人来说是一个非常好的会面场所。place 可数名词单数，此处表
泛指，great以辅音音素开头，用 a修饰。故填 a。
158．句意：我们想帮助人对抗孤独。want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填
to help。
159．句意：明年，它将在全国超过 200家超市提供“聊天结账”服务。根据“Next year”可知，
此处用一般将来时，will do结构。故填 will provide。
160．句意：到那时，人们无论在哪里，都能很容易地找到一个购物和聊天的地方。此空为副
词修饰动词，easy的副词为 easily。故填 easily。
161．waiting 162．until 163．in 164．as 165．dying 166．angrily 167．hours 168．father’s
169．left 170．when
【导语】本文讲述了一个医生被医院叫回来给一个男孩做外科手术，男孩的父亲对医生的迟
到及做完手术就离开的行为非常不满，后来从护士那里得知这位医生是从他儿子的葬礼上匆
匆赶回来的。从而告诉我们，永远不要评判任何人，因为你永远不知道他的生活是怎样的，
他正在经历什么。
161．句意：他发现男孩的父亲在大厅焦急地等待着。根据本句“find”可知，此处表示男孩的
父亲正焦急的等待着；find sb./sth. doing sth.“发现某人/某物正在做某事”。故填 waiting。
162．句意：你为什么直到现在才来？根据“Why didn’t you come…now ”可知，此处是固定用
法，not…until“直到……才”。故填 until。
163．句意：你不知道我儿子有危险吗？根据“my son is…danger”可知，此处是固定词组，be in
danger“处于危险中”。故填 in。
164．句意：对不起，我当时不在医院，接到电话后我以最快的速度赶来了。根据“I came as
fast…possible”可知，此处是固定用法，“as+形容词或副词+as possible”表示“尽可能……的”。
故填 as。
165．句意：如果你儿子快死了，你能冷静下来吗？根据空前“is”可知，此处填现在分词；dying
现在分词，常作形容词使用，在句中作表语，表示“临终的，垂死的”。故填 dying。
166．句意：这个父亲生气地说。根据“said”可知，此处是副词修饰动词 said。故填 angrily。
167．句意：手术进行了几个小时，然后医生高兴地离开了。hour“小时”，是可数名词；根据
题空前“some”可知，这里填名词复数。故填 hours。
168．句意：不等这个父亲回答，他继续走着说：“如果你有什么问题，问护士吧。”根据“without
waiting for the…reply”可知，此处填名词所有格，表示“这个父亲的回答”。故填 father’s。
169．句意：医生离开后，父亲看到护士喊道“难道他不能等几分钟，我好问问我儿子的事吗？”。
根据“after the doctor…”可知，此处是 after 引导的时间状语从句，此处缺少谓语动词；又根据
“shouted”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填 left。
170．句意：我们打电话给他时，他在葬礼上。根据“He was at the burial (葬礼)”和“we called him.”
可知，此处表示“当我们给他打电话时”，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，故填
when。
171 ． to develop 172 ． has introduced 173 ． the 174 ． are
asked 175．policies 176．interested 177．themselves 178．although##though 179．with 18
0．truly
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章主要介绍了“双减”政策落地后政府和家长们的一些举措
以及家长们对这一政策的反馈。
171．句意：许多家长选择体育或其他项目来代替以求培养孩子们的兴趣。该句主语是Many
parents，谓语是 choose，sports or other projects是宾语，因此空格处应用动词的非谓语形式，
develop children’s interests“发展孩子们的兴趣”是家长选择这些项目的目的，因此应用动词不
定式 to do。故填 to develop。
172．句意：到目前为止，中国政府推行了很多关于作业和课后服务的规定。根据 So far可知
句子要用现在完成时，其结构为 have/has done。Chinese government是第三人称单数作主语，
因此助动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填 has introduced。
173．句意：例如，减少作业量。amount是名词，表示“……的数量”用 the amount of。故填 the。
174．句意：中小学校被要求应提供课后服务，包括作业辅导、运动和艺术等。根据上文“Chinese
government … a lot of rules”可知在这些规定中，中小学校被要求要提供课后服务。因此句子
要用被动语态，其结构是 be done。主语是 Primary and middle school，是复数，因此 be动词
应用 are。故填 are asked。
175．句意：许多家长对这些强有力的新政策表示支持。根据 these可知后面要带名词的复数
形式。policy的复数形式是 policies。故填 policies。
176．句意：我们感到非常满意，因为作业太多让孩子们对学习更加不感兴趣，也让他们无法
参加课后的其他活动。根据 make children可知 make sb. + adj.表示“使某人怎么样”，因此空格
处应填形容词。interest的形容词是 interested，表示感兴趣的，修饰人。故填 interested。
177．句意：我们希望孩子们放学后玩得开心。 enjoy后面带反身代词构成 enjoy oneself表示
“玩得开心”。them的反身代词是 themselves。故填 themselves。
178．句意：一位来自杭州的妈妈说，尽管她很赞成这些新举措，但是她还是担心她的儿子。
根据上文的 agreed with说明她对新举措是持支持态度的，空格后的 worries about说明她对孩
子还是很担心，前后意思发生了转折，因此空格处应填表示“虽然，尽管”的连词 although 或
though。故填 although##though。
179．句意：如果我和丈夫周末没有时间和他在一起的话，他会做什么？根据 be和 him可知
him前面应该是介词。“和某人在一起”用介词 with。故填 with。
180．句意：总的来说，这些新举措能真正地解决一些社会问题，如学生们日趋下降的体能、
更多的心理健康问题和巨大的家庭开销。动词 solve前面可用副词修饰，形容词 true 的副词
是 truly，表示“真正地”。故填 truly。
181． surfs 182． what 183． countries 184． our 185． highest 186． to
meet 187．for 188．However 189．to buy 190．playing
【导语】本文介绍了 Tina是如何使用网络以及Mrs. Lee对网络的不同看法。
181．句意：每天晚上，她都上网和朋友聊天。surf“上网”，动词；由“Every night,”可知，此
处是一般现在时，主语 she是单数，因此谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填 surfs。
182．句意：我不是每天都见到我的朋友，但我仍然知道他们在做什么。分析句子结构可知，
此处需用 what来作 doing的宾语。故填 what。
183．句意：我也有很多来自其他国家的朋友。country“国家”，可数名词；other加复数名词。
故填 countries。
184．句意：我总是和安谈论我们在学校最喜欢的科目。空后的 subjects 是名词，此处需用
we对应的形容词性的物主代词。故填 our。
185．句意：安告诉我，她最喜欢中文，而且常常在中文方面得到最高的分数。high“高的”，
形容词；根据“she likes Chinese best”及定冠词 the 可知，此处需用形容词的最高级。故填
highest。
186．句意：如果没有互联网，我就没有机会见到她。meet“见面”，动词；分析句子结构可知，
此处需用动词不定式作目的状语，never have chance to do sth.意为“没有机会去做某事”。故填
to meet。
187．句意：事实上，有了互联网，人们更容易相互分享他们的爱好、观点等。此处是固定句
型：it’s getting easier for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事变得更容易”。故填 for。
188．句意：然而，并不是每个人都对互联网感到兴奋。分析句子结构可知，此处表示转折，
且空后由逗号隔开，需用 however 引导，首字母大写。故填 However。
189．句意：李女士是来自南京的两个儿子的母亲，她说给儿子们买电脑是个坏主意。buy“买”，
动词；分析句子结构可知，it 是形式主语，此处需用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填 to buy。
190．句意：他们把每一分钟的空闲时间都花在玩电脑游戏上，并经常与朋友在线聊天。
play“玩”，动词；此题考查：spend time/money (in) doing sth. “花费时间（金钱）做某事”，此
处需用动名词。故填 playing。
191．by 192． to ask 193．with 194．slowly 195． to see 196．as 197．has
been 198．but 199．is folded 200．common
【分析】本文介绍了孔明灯和剪纸。
191．句意：据中国历史记载，孔明灯被诸葛孔明最先使用。根据“were used”可知，此处用被
某人使用，by sb“被某人”，故填 by。
192．句意：遇到困难时，他派它们去寻求帮助。ask for help“求助”，此处表示目的，用动词
不定式作目的状语，故填 to ask。
193．句意：它们是用竹子做的，上面覆盖着纸。be covered with“覆盖着”，故填 with。
194．句意：当灯笼点亮时，它们就像小热气球一样慢慢升到空中，让所有人都能看到。slow“慢
的”，是形容词，修饰动词 rise，用副词，故填 slowly。
195．句意：当灯笼点亮时，它们就像小热气球一样慢慢升到空中，让所有人都能看到。see“看
见”，是动词，此处表示灯笼升到空中目的是让所有人都看见，因此用动词不定式，故填 to see。
196．句意：它们被看作是幸福和美好愿望的明亮象征。be seen as“被看作是”，故填 as。
197．句意：剪纸已经存在 1500 多年。be“是”，根据“for over 1,500 years”可知，此处用现在
完成时，主语 paper cutting是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填 has been。
198．句意：剪纸听起来非常容易，但是它可能很难做。结合句意，前一句表示剪纸听起来非
常容易，后一句表示它可能很难做，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词 but，故填 but。
199．句意：这种纸通常是红色的，在用剪刀剪之前先折叠好。fold“折叠”，是动词，结合句
意，主语 paper与谓语 fold之间是被动关系，因此谓语用被动语态，主语 paper是第三人称单
数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填 is folded。
200．句意：最常见的图画是花、动物和有关中国历史的东西。common“常见的”，是形容词，
修饰名词 pictures，用形容词，故填 common。

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