资源简介

(共29张PPT)
Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road
七下英语 JJ
第3课时
Lesson 3 A visit to Xi’an
1. 知识目标：
New words: tower, bell, later, delicious, dish
Expressions: welcome to... , show sb. around, up to
Grammar: 一般将来时（Simple future tense）
2. 能力目标：正确使用一般将来时。
Learning goals
What do you know about Xi’an
Xi’an is a beautiful city with a rich history.
Warming up
I tried roujiamo and yangrou paomo there. They are delicious!
1 Where can you see these places of interest Look and talk.
You can see them in Xi’an.
Pre-reading
Hello everyone, welcome to Xi’an. I’m so happy to meet you. I will show you around this ancient city.
First, we will walk along the City Wall. It is over 13 kilometres long and more than 600 years old. You can ride a bicycle on the ancient wall. Then we will go to the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. You can enjoy wonderful shows there.
2 Read the passage and number the places of interest.
While-reading
欢迎来到……
/bel/ n. 钟(声)；铃(声)
This afternoon, we will go to the Shaanxi History Museum. We will learn a lot about Chinese history. Later, we will visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. It is more than 1,300 years old.
2 Read the passage and number the places of interest.
While-reading
大雁塔
/ le t (r)/ adv. 随后；后来
Tomorrow, we will visit the famous Terra Cotta Warriors. They are more than 2,000 years old! We can also try some delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes of Xi’an.
I hope you will have lots of fun!
2 Read the passage and number the places of interest.
While-reading
玩得非常开心
( )the Terra Cotta Warriors
( )the Big Wild Goose Pagoda
( )the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower
( )the Shaanxi History Museum
(1)the ancient wall
5
4
2
3
While-reading
2 Read the passage and number the places of interest.
关注表示时间顺序的词
在本篇导游词中，第二段中的First和Then、第三段中的This afternoon和Later、第四段中的Tomorrow明确地告诉了我们整个旅游的行程安排及时间。在阅读导游词、旅行计划及其他按时间顺序来介绍的语篇时，我们要着重关注表示时间顺序的词，它们对语篇的理解起到明显的指引作用。
Post-reading
【从教材语篇学阅读策略】
1. I’m so happy to meet you. (教材P6 2)
be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事
相当于 be glad/pleased to do sth. 。
I’m happy/glad/pleased to meet you here.
我很高兴在这儿遇到你。
【拓展】“be+形容词+to do sth.”结构的主语通常为人 。该结构中的形容词通常为描述人的情绪的形容词，如:
sorry、surprised、excited等。
I’m surprised to receive the gift.收到那个礼物我很惊讶。
Language points
2. I will show you around this ancient city.(教材P6 2)
show sb. around...带领某人参观……
My classmates showed me around Beijing.
我的同学带领我参观了北京。
Your school library looks as modern as ours. Can you show me around 你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样现代。你能带我四处看看吗
Language points
3. It is over 13 kilometres long and more than 600 years old.
(教材P6 2)
more than多于，超过
相当于 over,常用于数词前。其反义短语为less than。
Now, there are more than 20 kinds of birds living around the river.现在,河流周围生活着20多种鸟类。
His goal was to learn a new skill in less than two months.
他的目标是在两个月内学会一项新技能。
Language points
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻或将来某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。我们可用will来构成一般将来时。
一般将来时
Grammar Focus
肯定句 主语+will +动词原形+其他.
否定句 主语+will not(won’t)+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句及回答 Will+主语+动词原形+其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+will.
否定回答：No, 主语+will not(won’t).
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词不作主语时:
特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他
特殊疑问词作主语时：
特殊疑问词+will+动词原形+其他
1. 一般将来时的句式结构
I will play basketball.我要去打篮球。
I won’t play basketball.我不去打篮球。
—Will you play basketball 你要去打篮球吗
—Yes, I will./No, I won’t.是的,我要去。/不,我不去。
Where will you go to play basketball 你要去哪里打篮球
Who will pick you up 谁去接你
Grammar Focus
常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有tomorrow、tomorrow morning、the day after tomorrow、next Tuesday/
month/year、in two hours 、in a few days 、in the future 、tonight、from now on等。在上下文没有明显的时间状语的情况下,我们需要根据语境进行推断。
The car will not start. What can I do
汽车启动不了,我该怎么办呢
Don’t worry. Tom and I will give it a push.
别担心,我和汤姆会来推一下。
2. 与一般将来时连用的时间状语
Grammar Focus
3. will型一般将来时和be going to型一般将来时
will +动词原形 ①表示说话人知道或认为将会发生某事。 ②表示说话人说话时所做的决定。 ①will没有人称和数的变化, will与人称代词连用时可以缩写成’ll。
②其否定式为“will not
(won’t)+动词原形”。
be going to +动词原形 ①表示计划好或打算要做某事,通常译作“计划;打算”等。 ②表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为某事即将发生。 ①be going to结构中的助动词be随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
②其否定式为“be not going to+动词原形”。
Grammar Focus
It will be New Year’s Day soon.很快就是元旦了。
I’ll open the door at once.我立刻去开门。
She isn’t going to swim this afternoon.
她不打算下午去游泳。
Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain.
看那些乌云！要下雨了。
Grammar Focus
4. there be 结构的一般将来时
there be结构的一般将来时结构有两种：
①there will be
②there is/are going to be
(1)其否定形式是在will或is/are后直接加not。
(2)其一般疑问句形式是直接把will 或is/are 提到句首。
(3)结构①的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, there will.”,否定回答为“No, there won’t.”；结构②的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, there is/are.”,否定回答为“No, there isn’t/aren’t.”。
Grammar Focus
There will be a party in my house this Friday.
这周五我家将有一场聚会。
There won’t be more pollution in the future.
将来不会有更多污染。
—Will there be fewer trees 树木会变少吗
—No, there won’t.不,不会。
—Is there going to be no paper money
将来会没有纸币吗
—No, there isn’t.不,不会。
Grammar Focus
【特别提醒】
(1)当表示计划到某地去,由于谓语动词go与going重复,常省略后面的“go to”,可以直接写为“be going to+地点名词”。
We’re going to the cinema this afternoon.
我们今天下午要去电影院。
(2)表示位置移动的动词,如go、leave、arrive等,可用现在进行时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。
We’re leaving for Beijing.我们要动身去北京。
Grammar Focus
3 Read the sentences, pay attention to the parts in yellow. Then fill in the blanks.
First, we will walk along the City Wall.
We will learn a lot about Chinese history.
Later, we will visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
We usually use will in front of a verb to talk about things that may happen in the future.
Post-reading
3 Read the sentences, pay attention to the parts in yellow. Then fill in the blanks.
A —When_____the show ______(start)
—In ten minutes.
B Li Ming _________(visit) his grandparents next week.
C My bike is broken. I________(take) a bus to school this afternoon.
will
start
will visit
will take
Post-reading
4 Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the words.
will watch
take have watch call
Li Ming: Hi Jenny! Hi Danny! What are you up to
Jenny: We are visiting the Drum Tower. It is so big.
Danny: We__________Drum Beating Show. It will be fun.
Li Ming: Wow, sounds great! Where will you go tomorrow
Jenny: We will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors.
Post-reading
你们在忙什么？
Li Ming: We______them Bing Ma Yong in Chinese.
Danny: I am looking forward to seeing the warriors!
Jenny: The day after tomorrow, we will visit Lanzhou.
Danny: I _________a picture with the Yellow River in the background!
Li Ming: I think you_________a great time.
call
will take
will have
4 Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the words.
take have watch call
Post-reading
“后天”，常与一般将来时连用
一、根据所给单词适当形式完成句子
1. Nick misses his grandparents so much and he _______
(visit) them next Sunday.
2. Some people believe robots ________ (take) most jobs away from humans in the future.
3. Tomorrow, March 4th, we __________ (leave) for
Shandong.
will visit
are leaving
will take
Exercises
Key words
tower, bell, later, delicious, dish
Expressions
welcome to... , show sb. around
Grammar
Simple future tense
Summary
使用一般将来时介绍你假期的旅行计划。
Homework
谢谢聆听！
THANKS

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