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Unit 7 Art（A卷基础夯实）—高一英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册单元测试AB卷
满分：100分
一、翻译题（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
1.自从我们在机场分别以后，好像过了很久。
__________ years since we separated at the airport.
2.那位著名的电影明星到场时，晚会很热闹。
The party was active when that famous movie star _____.
3.那位老教师因对其教育事业的献身精神而受到钦佩。
The old teacher was admired for his devotion to _____.
4.我们就快完成该辞典了。
We are __________ of completing the dictionary.
5.如果你一定要找借口而不是去工作，人们会注意到的。
If you __________ have an excuse instead of working, people will notice.
6.这些规定是在上个月的事故发生几天后开始生效的。
The regulations __________ days after last month's incident.
7.他一旦下定决心，任何事情都不会影响他的决定。
Once he has made up his mind, nothing can __________.
8.她吃这么多，是怎样保持身材的？
How does she manage to _____ when she eats so much
9.我费了很大力气，但她的成果让我的相形见绌。
I tried hard but her work ______________.
10.我们向客户提供专业的解决办法。
We offer ________________ our customers.
二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）
Art therapy involves the use of creative techniques such as drawing, painting, colouring, or sculpting to help people express themselves artistically and examine the psychological and emotional undertones (寓意). With the guidance of an art therapist, clients can "decode (解码)" the non-verbal messages in these art forms, which lead to a better understanding of their feelings and behaviour so they can resolve deeper issues.
Art therapy helps people explore their emotions, relieve stress, improve symptoms of anxiety and depression, and cope with a physical illness or disability. No artistic talent is necessary for art therapy to succeed, because the therapeutic process is not about the artistic value of the work, but rather about finding associations between the creative choices made and a client's inner life. The artwork can be used as a springboard (跳板) for reawakening memories and telling stories that may reveal messages and beliefs from the unconscious mind.
As with any form of therapy, your first session will consist of your talking to the therapist about why you want to find help and learning what the therapist has to offer. Together, you will come up with a treatment plan that involves creating some forms of artwork. Once you begin creating, the therapist may, at times, simply observe your process as you work, without interrupting. When you have finished a piece of artwork—and sometimes while you are still working on it—the therapist will ask you questions of how you feel about the artistic process, what is easy or difficult about creating your artwork, and what thoughts or memories you might have had while you are working. Generally, the therapist will ask about your experiences and feelings before providing any comments.
Art therapy is founded on the belief that self-expression through artistic creation has therapeutic value for those who are healing or seeking deeper understanding of themselves. Art therapists are trained to understand the roles that various art media like colour can play in the therapeutic process and how these tools can help reveal one's thoughts and feelings.
11.According to the passage, which of the following matters little in the therapeutic process
A.The creative choices made. B.The inner life of the client.
C.The artistic value of the work. D.The memories of the client.
12.How does a therapist draw a conclusion about the client
A.By communicating with the client.
B.By designing a treatment plan.
C.By observing the creating techniques.
D.By recalling the experience and feelings.
13.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.Art therapists need to have a strong belief in themselves.
B.Choices of art elements reflect people's inner world.
C.Little training is needed to become an art therapist.
D.Clients are required to use different tools to show themselves.
14.What is the author's main purpose in writing the text
A.To teach people to be art therapists.
B.To praise the devotion of therapists.
C.To explain the origin of art therapy.
D.To popularise knowledge of art therapy.
三、七选五（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
Artistic activities like taking a painting class or visiting a gallery are becoming increasingly popular today. ①______ However, scientific studies have shown that art plays a critical role in promoting health and well-being.
Art is found to be effective in relieving stress. This applies to both children and adults. Activities such as painting, drawing, and sculpting have been linked to lower stress and mental calmness. They take participants' mind off busy daily work.② ______
Another great benefit of art is that it encourages both kids and adults in imagination and creative thinking. It helps develop and improve problem-solving skills. ③______ That allows people to imagine different solutions to problems. This type of creative thinking allows the brain to perform complicated functions in ways that learning a new language does.
④_____ It drives the brain to produce a hormone (激素) that makes people feel good about themselves, improves concentration, and increases motivation, providing a sense of accomplishment. After completing a creative project, people will feel happy and satisfied. This process of creating something unique can promote a sense of well-being and even slow down aging.
Sharing the creative process of making art is a great way to help students build their social awareness and interpersonal skills. This can remind schools to have students work with seniors in the community! ⑤______ Creating visual arts helps in transforming lives of people with brain disorders like Alzheimer's disease by increasing connections, promoting cell growth and improving memory.
A. Include artistic activities in the daily life.
B. Creating art helps increase self-confidence.
C. Art is a very interesting topic for people of all ages.
D. There is no right or wrong in the creation of artworks.
E. Consequently, mental states such as fear and worry get set aside.
F. Arrange a trip to the museum or have an art class across generations.
G. People tend to think the benefits of art are only enjoyment and relaxation.
四、书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，是学校国学社(Traditional Chinese Culture Club)社长，想邀请外教Kris一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 展览时间、地点；
2. 展览内容。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、翻译题
1.答案：It seems like
2.答案：came on the scene
3.答案：the education cause
4.答案：within striking distance
5.答案：never fail to
6.答案：came into effect
7.答案：affect his decision
8.答案：keep her figure
9.答案：put mine in the shade
10.答案：professional solutions to
二、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“No artistic talent is necessary for art therapy to succeed, because the therapeutic process is not about the artistic value of the work, but rather about finding associations between the creative choices made and a client's inner life.”可知, 治疗过程并非关于作品的艺术价值的，即作 品的艺术价值在治疗过程中无关紧要。故选 C项。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的第一句和“Generally, the therapist will ask about your experiences and feelings before providing any comments.”可知，治疗师在提供 意见前会询问客户的经历和感受，即与客户 进行交流。故选A项。
13.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中 的"Art therapists are trained to understand the roles that various art media like colour can play in the therapeutic process and how these tools can help reveal one's thoughts and feelings."可 推知，艺术元素的选择反映了人们的内心世界。故选B项。
14.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的 "With the guidance of an art therapist, clients can 'decode' the non-verbal messages in these art forms, which lead to a better understanding of their feelings and behaviour so they can resolve deeper issues. "以及全文内容可知，本 文主要介绍了艺术治疗的相关概念、内容和 方法以及对客户的帮助和作用，由此可推知 作者写作的主要目的是普及艺术治疗的相关 知识。故选D项。
三、七选五
答案：①-⑤ GEDBF
解析：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了绘画课或参观画廊这样的艺术活动越来越受欢迎，科学研究表明，艺术的好处除了享受和放松，在促进健康和幸福方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。
①根据下文"However, scientific studies have shown that art plays a critical role in promoting health and well-being.(然而，科学研究表明，艺术在促进健康和幸福方面发挥着至关重要的作用)"中"However"可知，上下文有转折关系，在对于艺术的功能方面有不同观点，G项"People tend to think the benefits of art are only enjoyment and relaxation.(人们往往认为艺术的好处只是享受和放松)"中人们对艺术的看法是"only enjoyment and relaxation"与下文中科学研究得出的观点"art plays a critical role in promoting health and well-being"形成对比关系，符合上下文连贯。故选G。
②上文"Activities such as painting, drawing, and sculpting have been linked to lower stress and mental calmness. They take participants' mind off busy daily work.(绘画、素描和雕塑等活动与减轻压力和精神平静有关。它们将参与者的注意力从繁忙的日常工作中转移出来)"介绍艺术有助于帮助人们减缓压力，让人从繁忙中解放出来，E项"Consequently, mental states such as fear and worry get set aside.(因此，恐惧和担忧等精神状态被搁置一边)"承接上文，进一步说明其好处，句中"mental states such as fear and worry"与上文"lower stress and mental calmness"相照应。故选E。
③根据指代关系和下文"That allows people to imagine different solutions to problems.(这让人们能够想象出不同的解决问题的方法)"可知，上文中应出现指示代词That指代内容，D项"There is no right or wrong in the creation of artworks.(艺术作品的创作没有对错之分)"中"the creation of artworks"即其指代对象，艺术作品的创作让人们能够想象出不同的解决问题的方法，都是关于艺术有利于创造性思维的话题，符合上下文连贯。故选D。
④根据下文"It drives the brain to produce a hormone (激素) that makes people feel good about themselves, improves concentration, and increases motivation, providing a sense of accomplishment.(它驱使大脑产生一种荷尔蒙，使人自我感觉良好，提高注意力，增加动力，提供成就感)"可知，本段是在介绍艺术可以使人自信，自我感觉良好，所以B选项"Creating art helps increase self-confidence.(创造艺术有助于增加自信)"符合本段主题，同时是对本段内容的概括。故选B。
⑤根据上文"This can remind schools to have students work with seniors in the community!(这可以提醒学校让学生与社区的老年人一起工作！)"可知，F选项"Arrange a trip to the museum or have an art class across generations.(安排一次去博物馆的旅行，或者上一节跨越几代人的艺术课)"是上文提到的活动的具体举例，都是关于学生和老年人可以一起进行的艺术活动。故选F。
四、书面表达
答案：Dear Kris,
I'm writing to invite you to go to the exhibition of Chinese paper-cutting, which offers you an opportunity to learn more about Chinese traditional culture.
As is known to all, paper-cutting has a long history and still occupies its place in the field of art. Some people who love it hold the exhibition on this Sunday, in Zhongshan Park. At first, there will be an introduction to the paper-cutting and some spectacular works at the show. I have seen some of these works online. They're really fascinating masterpieces, which will absolutely not let you down.
I'm really looking forward to it. If you want to go with me, please let me know soon so that I can book the tickets in advance.
Yours,
Li HuaUnit 7 Art（B卷能力提升）—高一英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册单元测试AB卷
满分：100分
一、翻译题（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
1.他为什么不能来？
__________ he can't come
2.我第一次考试不及格时，他安慰了我。
He comforted me __________ I failed in the exam.
3.向导告诉我们维尔尼斯中心提供免费的服务。
The guide tells us that the Wellness Centre offers services __________.
4.还没有人对我们的投诉作出回应。
No one has yet made __________ our complaints.
5.一场热门演出的利润可达数百万美元。
For a hit show, profits can __________ millions of dollars.
6.我无法与新同学很好地相处，这增加了我的焦虑。
I can't get along well with my new classmates, which _____ my anxiety.
7.为了回应观众的巨大需求，这出戏将在剧院每周上演两次。
_______________ the audience's great demand, the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week.
8.工人们正在努力争取一个干净的食堂和健康的食物。
Workers are __________ a clean canteen and healthy food.
9.我们的俱乐部对每个人开放，不考虑年龄、性别和教育背景。
Our club is open to everyone __________ age, gender or educational background.
10.除了电影事业，雷德福还是位知名的环保斗士。
__________ his movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes.
二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）
Padraig 6 Dubhlaoidh, an Irish master violin maker, has created the world's first-ever vegan violin, valued at 8, 000.
An amateur violinist himself, Padraig Dubhlaoidh has long held the belief that animal body parts aren't needed to create the instrument. "With our planet facing crises on almost every front, the collective voice of people wanting a fairer future grows stronger every day, "he said. "Ethical (合乎道德的) musicians are part of this movement and have long wished for a violin that is fully vegan yet retains all the qualities of the classic instrument. "
Traditional instruments are tightly connected animal products. Like other wood-based instruments, violins use hide glue—a product obtained from the skins and bones of animals—as a primary adhesive (黏合剂) . Violin strings and bows have also been known to contain ivory and horse tail hair. Using traditional tools and methods, Padraig chose natural replacements such as steamed pears, berries, and spring water to create the instrument. His adhesive, composed in part of spring water gathered from the hills behind his home, is 100% natural.
More than just an ethical step in the right direction, Padraig says his natural adhesive has other advantages. He said, "During my experiments, I discovered that the vegan violin has unexpected advantages. Apart from the benefit to animals, society, and our environment, it has become very clear that animal-based glues have harmful effects on violins, inducing powerful tension on wooden components. The adhesive used in my vegan violin, however, has no such effect. This is an acoustic (声音的) improvement. "
While Padraig doesn't think everyone will switch to the vegan violin immediately, he does think there's a bright future ahead for his instrument and the concept of vegan instruments. He continues to make both vegan and non-vegan violins in his workshops. However, he said, "Just as petrol cars are gradually being replaced with more eco-friendly options, the same progression may happen to violins gradually, and even many other handicrafts."
11.What's Padraig's original purpose of making the vegan violin
A.To help protect the earth.
B.To have a stronger violin body.
C.To enhance the qualities of violins.
D.To inspire more musicians to play classical music.
12.What does Paragraph 3 mainly focus on
A.The process of making instruments.
B.The features of traditional instruments.
C.The reasons for instruments' containing animal products.
D.The comparison between traditional instruments and the new violin.
13.What makes Padraig surprised at his violin
A.It does no harm to animals. B.It produces even better sounds.
C.It needs further improvement. D.It has many unknown functions.
14.What does Padraig think of the future of vegan violins
A.They will face great challenges.
B.They will experience ups and downs.
C.They will be acknowledged gradually.
D.They will be sold at affordable prices soon.
三、七选五（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
Do you experience pleasure from listening to sad music Sadness, generally seen as a negative emotion, tends to be found pleasurable in an aesthetic (美学的) context. ①_______
While people are enjoying sad music, empathy plays a significant role. Empathy can be broadly defined as the process by which we can come to understand and feel what another person is experiencing. ②________ Similarly, listening to sad music may call up an empathetic reaction in those with a strong tendency to feel that emotion.
③_____ Sad music enables the listener to release themselves from distressing experiences (breakups, death, etc) and focus instead on the beauty of music. Furthermore, lyrics that relate to the listener's personal experiences can give voice to feelings that one might not be able to express oneself.
As we all know, music has the ability to provide company and comfort. People tend to listen to sad music when they are in emotional distress or feeling lonely. ④_______ He can provide support and empathy. The listener enjoys the mere presence of a virtual person, represented by the music, who is in the same mood and can help cope with sad feelings.
⑤_______ The emotional power of music is one of the main motivation of people who love it so much.
A. Sad music is a virtual presence to relieve sadness.
B. Sad music can be experienced like an imaginary friend.
C. Evidence suggests that people enjoy sad music.
D. Sad songs can bring back unforgettable memories of a past event.
E. Sad music also produces psychological benefits via mood regulation.
F. Shortly, music has the proven ability to affect mood and attention.
G. Expressions of sadness and grief are likely to inspire support and help in others.
四、书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你本学期参加了中国国画社团，你的英国朋友Wilson想了解你的社团选择情况。请你给他写一封邮件，具体内容如下：
1. 选择结果；
2. 社团活动简介；
3. 社团活动收获。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、翻译题
1.答案：Why is it that
2.答案：the first time
3.答案：free of charge/ for free
4.答案：a response to
5.答案：add up to
6.答案：adds to
7.答案：In response to
8.答案：struggling for
9.答案：regardless of
10.答案：In addition to
二、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段内容和倒数第二段中的“Apart from the benefit to animals, society, and our environment”可推断, 帕德里克制作这把纯素小提琴最初是为了保护地球。故选A项。
12.答案：D
解析：段落大意题。第三段前半部分介绍了传统乐器在制作过程中会使用动物制 品；后半部分介绍了帕德里克制作的小提琴 使用天然的替代物替换了动物制品。由此可 知，本段将传统乐器和这把新的小提琴进行了对比。故选D项。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“During my experiments, I discovered that the vegan violin has unexpected advantages.”和 “The adhesive used in my vegan violin, however, has no such effect. This is an acoustic improvement.”可知，令帕德里克吃惊的是他的小提琴甚至比用传统方式制作的小提琴拥 有更好的声音特性。故选B项。
14.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However, he said,‘Just as petrol cars are gradually being replaced with more eco-friendly options, the same progression may happen to violins gradually, and even many other handicrafts.’”可推断，帕德里克认为纯素小提琴在未来会逐渐被认可。故选C项。
三、七选五
答案：①-⑤CGEBF
解析：①根据前文"Do you experience pleasure from listening to sad music Sadness, generally seen as a negative emotion, tends to be found pleasurable in an aesthetic (美学的) context.(听悲伤的音乐你会感到快乐吗 悲伤，通常被视为一种负面情绪，在审美语境中往往被发现是愉悦的。)"及全文可知，文章主要介绍人们喜欢悲伤音乐的原因。所以选项C"Evidence suggests that people enjoy sad music.(有证据表明，人们喜欢悲伤的音乐。)"符合上下文语境。故选C。
②根据前文"While people are enjoying sad music, empathy plays a significant role. Empathy can be broadly defined as the process by which we can come to understand and feel what another person is experiencing. (当人们在欣赏悲伤的音乐时，同理心扮演着重要的角色。同理心可以被宽泛地定义为一种我们能够理解和感受另一个人所经历的过程。)"和"Similarly, listening to sad music may call up an empathetic reaction in those with a strong tendency to feel that emotion.(同样，听悲伤的音乐可能会唤起那些有强烈情感倾向的人的同理心反应。)"可知，悲伤的音乐能够激发人的同理心，得到他人的支持和帮助。所以选项G"Expressions of sadness and grief are likely to inspire support and help in others. (忧愁和悲伤的表情可能会激发他人的支持和帮助。)"符合上下文语境。故选G。
③根据后文"Sad music enables the listener to release themselves from distressing experiences (breakups, death, etc) and focus instead on the beauty of music. Furthermore, lyrics that relate to the listener's personal experiences can give voice to feelings that one might not be able to express oneself. (悲伤的音乐能使听者从痛苦的经历(分手，死亡等)中释放自己，而不是专注于音乐的美。此外，与听者个人经历有关的歌词可以表达出一个人可能无法表达的情感。)"可知，本段主要介绍悲伤的音乐能够调节个人心理。所以选项E"Sad music also produces psychological benefits via mood regulation. (悲伤的音乐还能通过调节情绪产生心理益处。)"符合上下文语境。故选E。
④根据后文"He can provide support and empathy. The listener enjoys the mere presence of a virtual person, represented by the music, who is in the same mood and can help cope with sad feelings. (他能提供支持和同情。听者仅仅是享受音乐所代表的虚拟人物的存在，他与听众有着相同的情绪，可以帮助他们应对悲伤的情绪。)"可知，悲伤的音乐可以像朋友一样陪伴。所以选项B"Sad music can be experienced like an imaginary friend. (悲伤的音乐可以像想象中的朋友一样被体验。)"符合上下文语境。故选B。
⑤根据后文"The emotional power of music is one of the main motivation of people who love it so much. (音乐的情感力量是人们如此热爱音乐的主要动力之一。)"可知，这里为全文总结。研究表明，音乐能够影响情绪和注意力。所以选项F"Shortly, music has the proven ability to affect mood and attention. (简而言之，音乐已经被证实能够影响情绪和注意力。)"符合上下文语境。故选F。
四、书面表达
答案：
Dear Wilson,
Knowing that you are interested in my choice of clubs, I'm writing to tell you that I have joined Chinese Painting Club.
I'm totally attracted to the club, because various activities are provided regularly, including training for green hands, painting outdoors and visiting art exhibitions. By joining the club, not only can I acquire basic painting skills, but also form a circle of friends with similar hobbies. Additionally, appreciating the traditional Chinese paintings offers me chances to deepen my insight into our unique culture.
Do you have similar clubs Hope to hear from you soon
Yours,
Li Hua

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