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Unit 4 Friends forever
Using language---Attributive clauses (1)
Step 1 Revision 复习
What is 定语？________________________
定语修饰什么？________________________
定语主要由那些词性充当：
Step2 Self-study自学:了解定语后置现象
Harry Potter is a smart boy.
翻译：________________________________________________
定语：______________
2.Harry Potter is a boy who/that has magic power.
翻译：________________________________________________
定语：______________________________________,这是一个完整的句子，所以是定语从句。
Step3 Discover the structure and function
Harry Potter is a boy who has magic power.
定语从句结构：_______________________________________
关系词的作用：(1)___________(2)___________(3)__________
Step4 关系词：关系代词
Complete the table and fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, that, which.
关系代词 先行词（人/物） :翻译为先行词 成分（主/宾/定） 是否可省略
that
which
who
whom
whose ，翻译为某人、物的
Step5 Give it a try.
Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词填空
1. This is the hotel __________ I stayed at when I was travelling here.
2. He is a man from ________ we are all ready to learn.
3.It is the most amazing building ______ Daming has seen ever since he came here.
4.She is one of the girls ________ have passed the exam.
5.They planted some trees __________ didn't need much water.
6.She would do anything _______ could help her mother recover from the disease.
7. I talked with the man _________ house was destroyed in the flood.
8. Anyone ______ has helped to rescue the drowning girl is worth praising.
9. The boy and the dog ________ are in the picture look very lovely.
*先行词指物时，只能用that的情况：
1.当先行词为 anything,everything,nothing 等不定代词时,只 能使用“that”。例:Is there anything that I can do for you (我能给你 做点什么吗 )
2.当先行词为 all,any,much,many 词时,只能使用“that”。例: Tom told her mother all that had happened.(汤姆把事情的全部情况 告诉了他的妈妈。)
3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用 “that”。例:This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had. (这 是我度过的最美好的时光。)
4.当先行词是序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”。例:He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。
5.先行词既指人又指物时。
做题逻辑：
找先行词
找从句动词
3.根据先行词指人/物，以及从句里差 主 、宾、定来选择关代。
Step 6 Practice & Homework
导学案：维度一，维度二

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