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2025.01东城高三期末重点词汇短语
第一节完形填空
in contact with和……联系
take hold of 掌握；抓住
pull over 靠边停车
pull off 停车
operator n.接线员
take over 接管
take off脱掉；起飞
take in 吸收
take out拿出
check on 检查；核实
reflect on 反省；考虑
count on指望
第二节语法填空
martial art movies武术片；功夫片
currently adv.目前
attach to...附属于……；连接……上
self-checkout machines自助结账机
eliminate v.删除；消灭
register n.收银台
zip through快速通过
transaction n.交易
第三节阅读理解A篇
amateur adj.业余的
resilience n.适应力；弹性；韧劲
innovation n.创新
adversity n.逆境
criteria n.标准（复数）
relevance n. 相关性；关联
criterion n. 标准（单数）
capture v.捕捉
evaluate v.评估
empowerment n. 赋权
composition n.构图
submission n.提交
confirm v.证实
obtain v.获得
identifiable adj. 可识别的
第三节阅读理解B篇
plot n. 小块地
distraction n.分散注意力
humble adj.谦虚的；谦卑的
seasonality n.季节性
take on呈现
overwhelmed adj.难以经受的；不知所措的
abundant adj.大量的
impermanence n.暂时；无常
in tune with 与……和谐
prolonged adj.延长的；持久的
humility n.谦虚
fragile adj.脆弱的；易碎的
第三节阅读理解C篇
phytoplankton n.浮游生物
microorganism n. 微生物
fertilize v.施肥
geoengineering n.地球工程学
controversial adj.有争议的
manipulate v.控制
intervention n.干预；干涉
consequential adj. 随之而来的；重要的
microscopic adj. 极小的；微观的
methane n.甲烷
account for 占比
genetically modifying基因改良
bioreactor n.生物反应堆
let alone更不用说
contain v.控制
commit oneself to 致力于……
lever n.杠杆
on the horizon 即将来临的
anticipate v.期待
第三节阅读理解D篇
depart from背离；离开
in the interest of符合……的利益
monolith n.整块石料；庞然大物
manipulation n.操控
corporation n. 企业；公司
bias n.偏见
sentient adj.有知觉力的
keep sth in confinement 监禁；控制
subject to 受制于……；使服从
denial n.否认
omelet n.煎蛋卷
enact v.颁布；制订
align with与……结盟；与……相一致
in accordance with根据；与……相一致
aggressive adj. 侵略的；挑衅的；有进取心的
be in opposition to 反对
benevolent adj.大方的=generous
take sth into account考虑
resourceful adj.机敏的；足智多谋的
pose a threat to对……构成威胁
第三节七选五
compliment n.赞扬
ripple n.涟漪
goal-oriented adj. 目标导向的
suspect v.怀疑
stimulate v.刺激
self-referential adj.自我参照；自我参考
credibility n. 可靠性；可信度
possession n.财产
第四节阅读与表达
neurosurgeon n.神经外科医生
unwieldy adj. 难处理的
flexibility n.灵活
tolerate v.宽容
setback n.挫折
reassurance n.保证；放心
adversity n.逆境
attain v. 获得；达到
阅读与表达第43题参考答案：
Possible version :
40. Because in a world where answers are instantly available, people are not used to dealing with delays and unknowns.
41. The author has come to realize that psychological flexibility is an essential quality for mental health.
42. Technology makes people more impatient because it enables them to attain certainty in all situations.
Because technology doesn’t enable people to attain certainty in all situations. Instead, it creates a false belief of certainty, leading to worry and anxiety.
43. To overcome impatience in life, cultivate psychological flexibility, regulate emotions by slowing breathing and relaxing, and remind oneself of the broader perspective, recognizing that even in uncertainties, one is planting seeds for future growth.
作文参考：
Possible version :
Dear Jim,
I hope this email finds you well. Our “Science Club” is about to embark on an exciting interdisciplinary learning activity, and I can’t wait to share the details with you.
The activity aims to explore the connections between science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) through a series of hands-on projects and presentations. We’ll be working in teams to solve real-world problems, fostering creativity and collaboration across different disciplines.
I know you have a keen interest in these fields and would be a valuable addition to our team. Would you like to join us It’s a great opportunity to broaden your horizons and make new friends.
Please let me know if you’re interested. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua

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