资源简介 2025 年中考适应性训练试题英语答题卡学 校:_____________________ 姓 名:______________________ 考 号:______________________缺考标记, 注意事项:考生禁填! 1.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂,修改时用橡皮擦干净;由监考人员 2.非选择题必须使用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔,在各题目的答负责用黑色 题区域内作贴条形码区字迹的签字 答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;笔填涂! 3.保持答题纸面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄皱。填涂样例:正确填涂: 错误填涂: √ ×听力部分(共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)1 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 6 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 7 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 8 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 9 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 10 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 16 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 21 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 26 _________________ 17 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 22 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 27 _________________ 18 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 23 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 28 _________________ 19 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 24 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 29 _________________ 20 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 25 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 30 _________________ 笔试部分(31-35 题每一题 2 分,36-45 题每一题 1.5 分,46-65 题每一题 2 分)31 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 36 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 41 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 32 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 37 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 42 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 33 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 38 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 43 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 34 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 39 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 44 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 35 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 40 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 45 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 46 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 51 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 56 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 47 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 52 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 57 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 48 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 53 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 58 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 49 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 54 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 59 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 50 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 55 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 60 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 61.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________62.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________63.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________64.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________65.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025 年中考适应性训练试题 英语答题卡 第 1 页 共 2 页五、选词填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)66. _________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. __________ 70. ___________71. _________ 72. ___________ 73. ___________ 74. __________ 75. __________六、书面表达(本大题共 1 题,共 15 分)Practice makes perfectIt is well known that practice makes perfect.__________2025 年中考适应性训练试题 英语答题卡 第 2 页 共 2 页2025 年中考适应性训练试题英语听力录音文稿、参考答案及评分标准下面是听力试音时间。W: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me? M:Sure! Alice. So when shall we have the party W: What about Friday afternoon We won’t have any lessons then. M:Good idea! We can all meet and play party games.W: Wonderful! I can play the dance music.M: I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party. W:Nice. And we want different kinds of food.M: You’re right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help.W: OK. Let’s start to get ready for the party.M: No problem!听力试音到此结束。2025年中考适应性训练试题英语听力考试现在开始。一、听力测试。(一)听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1. When you have toothache, you should go to the hospital.2. Lucy likes playing the violin very much.3. It is known to us that too much fast food is bad for our health.4. You’d better not go swimming along, it’s dangerous.5. I saw Tom helping a blind man across the road this morning.(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6. M: I am afraid I lost my keys. Have you seen them, Mary W: Maybe they are on the sofa, David.7. W: Jason, what’s the best transportation from Shanghai to Hongkong for me M: Let me see, Amanda. I think the CRH train is great.8. M: Would you like some more food, madam Here’s the menu.W: No, thank you.9. M: Look! It’s snowing heavily. And it doesn’t snow often in Liuzhou.W: Wow, fantastic! We can make a snowman outside.10. W: Take it easy, Lee. You can be a good English learner a day. Keep trying, and you will succeed.M: I will, thanks Miss Smart.(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第 11 至 13 小题。W: Honey, it’s time to get up.M: Mum, I’m tired. Let me sleep for ten more minutes.1W: Well, I don’t think you go to bed so early. You must stay up last night.M: Sorry Mum.W: Oh, dear my son, you should learn to wake up with a smile every morning.M: I’ll try next time Mum.W: Good. Now get up and go to school quickly. Tomorrow is Saturday. Then you can have a good rest.M: Yes, Mum.请听第二段对话,回答第 14 至 16 小题。M: Hello, Confucius Research. Can I help you W: Yes, I want to get a job. I read it in the newspaper. It says you want some language teachers. I thinkI am the best one you wanted.M: OK. Where are you from W: I’m from China. I can speak English, Chinese and French.M: That’s great. We need a Chinese teacher.W: When can I have the interview M: Oh, every morning on weekdays except Wednesday. But you’d better come this Tuesday morning.W: OK. Got it. What time should I arrive M: At 10 o’clock.W: Thank you. Goodbye.M: Goodbye.请听第三段对话,回答第 17 至 20 小题。W: Hi, Jason. What are you doing here M: I’m dealing with something on my website. Have a look.W: It looks so cool! Did you make the website yourself M: No, one of my friends made this for me and I just add something new to it.W: What do you usually add M: Mainly music and modern paintings.W: How often do you go online M: Well, it depends on my need. Sometimes I’m too busy to do it.W: Do you chat online M: No, it’s a waste of time. I have some friends who always talk to people far away, but I think it’s boring.W: I guess so. Tell me your e-mail and let’s keep in touch.M: OK.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。(五)Good morning, everyone! It’s always great to welcome new members to the running club. I’mthe coach, Daniel Black. You’ll find my e-mail address on our website. The club gets together oneevening every week, on Tuesdays. I post information about the runs on Sundays. As it’s summer,we’re still meeting at seven o’clock. However, that will change next month. In the autumn andwinter, we meet at five thirty. We do two runs each week, one is 12 kilometers and there’s ashorter run for beginners and children. That’s six kilometers. You can choose which one you wantto do. When the weather is good, we’ll run through the forest. But if it’s wet, we’ll run in the park.We also have a special club day every year. This year, that will be on June the 18th at Jack’s Hill.Last year, we had a music party at the house of our club member. And this year, we are going tohave a picnic. So, does anyone have any questions 2(五)听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。There are a lot of things you can do to make you high school experience one of the best time ofyour life. Let yourself be who you really are. At the beginning, maybe it’s hard for you to fit it. So youneed to try your best to fight the unhappy feelings and learn to have a change. High school, actually,gives you a chance to discover a real you and grow as a person. But keep in mind, you are the only onewho can make the change. Make friends with different kinds of people. Try to start a conversation withpeople, especially strangers. Everybody has something helpful for your growth. Over time, you willdevelop a friend group filled with people that like you for who you are. This can add a lot of value toyour life. Don’t avoid communicating with your teachers. Do your best to be kind and friendly toeverybody that you take a class from. If possible, spend a few minutes before or after class talking withyour teachers about things of their subject.英语听力考试到此结束。请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上,然后继续做笔试部分的题目。附:参考答案及评分标准一、听力(每小题 1 分,共 30 分)(一)1—5DBEAF(二)6—10BACAA(三)11—13BAC 14—16 ABA 17—20 BACB(四)21—25 ABACC(五)26. experience 27. hit 28. discover 29. growth 30. teachers听力填空评分标准:全部写对得1分(大小写错误不扣分);写错或空白0分。二、补全对话(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)31—35 BADFE三、完形填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)36—40 CABCB 41—45 AABAC四、阅读理解(选择题共15题,非选择题5题,每小题2分,共40分)46—50 BACBC 51—60 BACBC 56—60 CBACB阅读理解非选择题评分标准:(一)总体原则1.每句单独评分,误差1分;2.满分必须包含所有关键信息,无任何错误,允许简略回答;3.关键词无任何错误,其余非关键词累计1-2处错误扣0.5分,3处及以上扣1分,保底得1分;4.关键词本身有错误,每累计1处错误扣0.5分,扣完为止;5.关键词和非关键词都有错误,先累计关键词错误进行扣分,再累计非关键词错误进行扣分3,扣完为止;6.字母大小写及标点符号最多算一处错(即同一句中字母大小写及标点符号错其中一项或两项都错仅算一处错,不重复扣分);(二)各小题评分细则61. They solve problems by using real-world examples and challenges./By using real-world examplesand challenges./Using real-world examples and challenges.2分:完整回答或简略回答,且无任何错误。1.5分:Using real-world examples andchallenges这些关键信息无误,但出现1~2处其他错误,如首字母没有大写和标点缺漏、单词拼写错误、动词时态或形式错误等。1分:Using real-world examples andchallenges这些关键信息无误,但出现3~4处其他错误,如首字母没有大写和标点缺漏、单词拼写错误、动词时态或形式错误等。0.5分:只写对Using real-world examples and challenges这些关键信息中的个别词。0分:不作答,或答非所问且看不出任何相关的信息或句子成分。62. From a week to a term./Over a period of time./Over a period of time—from a week to a term.2分:完整答出From a week to a term.或者Over a period of time.或者Over a period of time—from aweek to a term.且无任何错误。1.5分:完整回答或简略回答时出现1~2处其他错误,如首字母没有大写和标点缺漏、单词拼写错误、动词时态或形式错误等。1分:完整回答或简略回答时累计出现3~4处错误或缺漏,但尚能呈现答案所指,如首字母没有大写、单词拼写错误、单词缺漏、动词时态或形式错误等。0.5分:只能写出关键信息中的个别词;完整回答时有虽然错误较多,但尚能呈现相关的句子成分,如a week 或者 a term等。0分:不作答,或答非所问且看不出任何相关的信息或句子成分。63. Create a project.2分:完整回答Create a project.且无任何错误。1.5分:出现1~2处错误或缺漏,如首字母没有大写和标点缺漏、单词拼写错误等。1分:只有project正确,其它表述不正确。0.5分:只写出Create正确,其它表述不正确。0分:不作答,或答非所问且看不出任何相关的信息或句子成分。64. Because she loves them and she is good at them.2分:完整回答且无任何错误。1.5分:只正确写出Because she loves them.或者She is good atthem.其中的一句,累计出现1~2处错误或缺漏,如首字母没有大写和标点缺漏,单词拼写错误、动词时态或形式错误等。1分:只正确写出Because she loves them.或者She is good atthem.其中的一句,累计出现3~4处错误或缺漏,但基本能判断出答案所指。0.5分:只写出Because一词,其他表述不正确。0分:不作答,或答非所问且看不出任何相关的关键信息或句子成分。65. 本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案:I think it can help her get a deeperunderstanding of Greek mythology./I think she had fun learning while doing.2分:完整回答或用一个相关的形容词简略回答或采用其他能表达看法的表述且无任何错误,4观点要符合项目式学习的理念。1.5分:能回答I think it’s fun/interesting/helpful/meaningful.等关键信息(形容词)无误,出现1~2处其他错误,如首字母没有大写和标点缺漏,单词拼写错误、动词时态或形式错误等,或仅关键信息(形容词)出现拼写错误,但能判断出所表达的观点,观点要符合项目式学习的理念。1分:只写了I think it’s 或者 It’s 后接表达观点的其它形容词,虽然句式完整且表达的观点基本扣紧项目式学习理念,但表述不够准确。0.5分:只写了I think 或It,或采用其他表述时只能看出部分句子成分。0分:不作答,或表达的观点违背社会主义核心价值观。五、选词填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)66. started 67. art 68. new 69. watch 70. powerful71. their 72. dance 73. over 74. skillfully 75. worth选词填空评分标准:全部写对(大小写错误不扣分)得1分;写错或空白0分。六、书面表达(15 分)Practice makes perfectIt is well known that practice makes perfect. It means that after you have plenty of practice in whatyou are doing, you will master the skills more quickly than he who seldom or hardly practices.For example, when we learn English, we have to learn grammar, words, expressions and so on. Themost important thing may be how to put what we have learned into practice. If you practice enough, youcan speak and communicate with others better. Then you will feel English is very easy.So if you want to improve your study and work, you should remember that practice makes perfect.作文评分标准:15 分:完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点。句子结构完整,意思清楚,语句流畅。书写规范。没有语法和词汇错误,有 1- 3 处的涂改。词数不少于 80 词。14 分:完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点。句子结构完整,意思清楚,语句流畅。书写规范。有 1-2 处左右的语法和词汇错误(不包括涂改)。词数不少于 70 词。第四档(11-13 分) :13 分:基本完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点。句子结构较完整,意思清楚,书写较规范。有 3-4 处左右的语法和词汇错误。词数在 60 词左右。12 分:基本完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点。能以句子呈现内容要点。书写较规范。有 5-6 处左右的语法和词汇错误。词数在 60 词左右。11 分:基本完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点。能以句子呈现内容要点。有 7-10处左右的语法和词汇错误。词数在 60 词左右。第三档(8--10 分):10 分:能根据内容要点及写作要求构成 3-4 句简单的句子,虽错误较多但尚能表达意思。词数在30 词左右。9 分:能根据内容要点及写作要求构成 2- 3 句简单的句子,虽错误较多但尚能表达意思。词数在30 词左右。8 分:能根据内容要点及写作要求构成 1-2 句简单的句子,虽错误较多但尚能表达意思。词数在 305词左右。第二档(6 一 7 分) :7 分:能写出 2 个与题目要求相关的句子,能看出基本句子结构。6 分:能写出 1 个与题目要求相关的句子,能看出基本句子结构。第一档(0 一 5 分) :5 分:能正确抄写 3 个提示词;4 分:能正确抄写 2 个提示词;3 分:能正确抄写 1 个提示词;3 分:有与主题相关的词汇 1 个以上;0 分:空白卷或者整段抄写试卷上与作文无关的内容。62025年中考适应性训练试题 英 语 (考试时间:120 分钟,卷面满分120分)注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4. 先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力测试(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)(一)听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A B C D E F1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6. Where are the keys A. In the bag. B. On the sofa. C. On the table.7. How will Amanda travel from Shanghai to Hongkong A. By train. B. By air. C. By sea.8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Waiter and customer.9. How does the girl feel A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Worried.10. What does Miss Smart want Lee to do A. Never give up.B. To think it easily.C. To be a good English learner a day.英语试卷 第 1 页 共 1 页(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第 11 至 13 小题。11. Why does the boy feel tired A. Because he was ill.B. Because he went to bed too late.C. Because he can’t wear his own clothes.12. What day is it today A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.13. What’s the woman’s suggestion A. The boy should study harder from now on.B. The boy should go to bed early every night.C. The boy should wake up cheerfully every day.请听第二段对话,回答第 14 至 16 小题。14. Why does the woman make the phone call A. To get a job. B. To have a class. C. To meet her friend.15. What does the Confucius Research need A. A French teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher.16. When does the man ask the woman to come A. This Tuesday morning.B. On Wednesday morning.C. Every morning except Monday.请听第三段对话,回答第 17 至 20 小题。17. Who made the website for Jason A. The woman. B. His friend. C. Himself.18. What can we find on Jason’s website A. Paintings. B. Biscuits. C. Some news.19. How often does Jason go online A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Not usually.20. How does Jason feel about chatting online A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Meaningful.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21. How often does the club get together A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Sunday.英语试卷 第 2 页 共 2 页22. Where will club members run when it rains A. In the forest. B. In the park. C. In the club.23. What is held by the club once a year A. A special club day. B. A music party. C. A picnic.24. What are talked about in this speech ①time for running ② skills for running ③places for runningA. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③25. Why does the speaker give the speech A. To give thanks to club members.B. To ask more people to join the club.C. To provide information for club members.(五)听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。Make your high school 26 one of the best times in your life·maybe it’s hard for you to 27 it.Be who you really are.·gives you a chance to 28 a real you.Make friends with others. ·everybody has something helpful for your 29 .Develop a good relationship with·if possible, talk with them.your 30 .二、补全对话(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。(Today is Friday, Li Daming and Wang Lin are talking about the plan of this Saturday.)A: Hi, Wang Lin.B: 31A: What are you going to do this Saturday A. I have no idea.B: 32 What about you B. Hello, Daming.A: My family will go to the farm. 33C. How can we get there B: What can we do there D. Would you like to go with us A: 34E. When and where shall we meet B: That’s great! 35F. We can feed the animals and go fishing there.A: At 8 o’clock near the No. 88 bus stop.B: Ok. See you then!A: See you!英语试卷 第 3 页 共 3 页三、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。We all have dreams. One of my classmates, Jenny, dreamed of 36 a reporter. Our classmatesand I decided to help Jenny realize her dream. We came up with a 37 idea to record a shortinterview video.She used a 38 as the microphone(麦克风) and I took the video with a mobile phone. Whenwe started, Jenny was 39 . She held the pen and her hands were shaking. I was just like her. Theonly 40 was that I was holding the mobile phone instead of a pen. She also couldn’t help 41many times when other classmates looked at her. But we did not stop recording because theseinteresting events were a way to show our true 42 . And then she interviewed our classmates.Some of them were too shy to speak 43 . Some were glad to answer her. One student even askedwhen we would interview him next time so that he could 44 it in time. Finally, we finished theinterview successfully and made a great memory in our senior high school.We should be brave dream followers 45 we are still young. Everything can be worth.36. A. finding B. giving C. becoming37. A. wonderful B. terrible C. simple38. A. book B. pen C. ruler39. A. brave B. excited C. nervous40. A. problem B. difference C. question41. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting42. A. feelings B. opinions C. hobbies43. A. happily B. clearly C. silently44. A. prepare for B. care for C. hope for45. A. unless B. before C. when四、阅读理解(选择题共 15 题,非选择题 5 题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)AA man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him. One day, he happened to hearsome people talking about him. And what they said made him sad. They said he was too proud. Fromthen on, whenever he heard others talking, he thought they were saying something bad about him. Hewas unhappy all the time. His wife noticed this and took him to a wise old man.The wise old man said, “Stay in my house tonight.” The man agreed. When he went to sleep atnight, the croaking (呱呱叫声) of frogs fell in his ears. A pool was behind his room. The more hewanted to ignore (忽略) the sound, the louder the frogs seemed to croak. The next morning, the mantold the wise old man, “I couldn’t sleep well last night. It felt like there were hundreds of frogs in thatpool. You must also have trouble because of them. Can I take them out and put them far away ”Thewise old man agreed. To the man’s surprise, only ten frogs were caught.The wise old man said, “Even at night there were only ten frogs. Because you paid too muchattention to the noise, you thought there were hundreds of them. It is the same in your life as well.There’s no need to care too much about others’ talks. Be true to yourself. ”根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。英语试卷 第 4 页 共 4 页46. What did the people say to made the man sad A. They said he was too rich.B. They said he was too proud.C. They said he was unhappy.47. Why did the man feel unhappy when he saw people talking A. He thought they talked something bad about him.B. He thought they talked something good about him.C. He thought they talked something untrue about him.48. Where did the wise old man ask the man to stay one night A. To stay in a pool.B. To stay in the man’s house.C. To stay in the wise old man’s house.49. How did the man feel that night A. The man was excited that night.B. The man felt too noisy to sleep.C. The man felt happy and relaxed.50. What’s the best title for the passage A. Be happy to yourself. B. Be proud to yourself. C. Be true to yourself.BAs the “Double Reduction” policy (双减政策) came out on July 24, 2021, students have timeto do after-school activities. We did a survey among three hundred students from No.6 MiddleSchool. The following diagram (表格) shows the situation at present.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。51. What’s the survey about A. The students’ food. B. The after-school activities. C. The students’ homework.52. Which is the most popular activity according to the survey A. Playing sports. B. Learning music. C. Watching TV.53. How many students like to learn art according to the survey A. About 8%. B. About 12%. C. About 20%.英语试卷 第 5 页 共 5 页54. What can we know from the survey A. Most students join some clubs after school.B. Most students spend their time online.C. Most students can help their parents with housework.55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. The survey came out on June 24, 2021.B. The students in No.6 Middle School are good at cooking.C. More and more students need to communicate with others after school.CRecently, a new planet was discovered, which is about 31 light years away. Scientists haven’tseen it in fact, but they’ve been able to calculate (计算) its size and weight by watching how itinfluences its stars. It appears that this planet is mainly made of iron (铁).“From our calculations, we find that this planet is smaller and lighter than Earth,” says KristineLam, a planet researcher, “It could be similar to Mercury (水星), which is also made of mostlyiron.” The planet, known as “ GJ367b”, is very close to its star. So it only takes about eight Earthhours to orbit its star.Temperatures on the planet’s surface reach about 1,500℃. “A lot of metals can start to melt(熔化) on the planet. Perhaps it doesn’t have air on it,” says Lam. “What we do know is that thisplanet has an interior (内部) similar to Mercury’s.”This “strange” planet could teach us about how planets form. Scientists have found nearly5,000 planets orbiting far stars in recent years. However, it’s unusual to find one that orbits its starin less than one Earth day.It’s long been unclear why Mercury is especially iron-rich, “Nobody knows why Mercurysticks out that way,” says Joshua Winn, a scientist at Princeton University. “It’s richer in iron thanVenus or Earth or Mars.”“It’s not clear yet if there’s a connection between this new planet and Mercury,” says Winn,“but it might help us understand how Mercury formed if we know how GJ367b formed.”根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。56. How do the scientists know the size of the new planet A. Watch it directly.B. Calculate the amount of iron on it.C. Study how it influences its star.57. What does the underlined word “orbit” mean in Paragraph 2 A. Stay with. B. Move around. C. Get to.58. What do Mercury and the new planet have in common A. They have a similar interior.B. They formed in the same way.C. They were both hit by other planets.59. Which planet has the largest amount of iron according to the passage A. Venus. B. Earth. C. Mercury.60. Which can be the best title for the passage A. Important Scientific Discoveries.B. New Iron-rich Planet Was Found.C. Connection Between GJ367b and Mercury.英语试卷 第 6 页 共 6 页DProject-based learning (项目化学习) is learning while doing. It gives learners the chance toget a deeper understanding of a topic. During the learning, learners solve problems by usingreal-world examples and challenges. Project-based learning is becoming widely used in schools.Students work on a project over a period of time—from a week to a term. At the end of the project,they show their knowledge and skills by creating a product for people. Let’s take the example ofSandra.Sandra is an eleven-year-old student in Sunshine Primary School. She wanted to know moreabout Greek mythology (希腊神话). Well, how did she make it ◆ She chose Greek mythology characters as the topic because she Step 1was interested in the characters and their stories. Choose a topic.◆ She had to learn about that topic and do some research on it. Tocollect information, she read books and articles about the history of Greekmythology. She also read some novels like Harry Potter and PercyJackson. Step 2She watched videos and played games all connected with Greek Do the research.mythology.When she collected her information, she was ready to create aproject.◆ She created a project based on her talents and skills. She loves tobuild with Legos (乐高), so she decided to build lego creations based on Step 3the stories of Greek mythology characters. She’s also really good at art, so—————she created a book about her favorite characters. In her book, she drewpictures of them and wrote the stories in her own words.◆ After all of that work, she made a living room presentation forMom and Dad and shared the two products that she had created. Then she Step 4shared her project online with friends, and even shared her project on Do the presentation.social media.From the example of Sandra, we can see that project-based learning allows a student to learnabout a topic and then create a project based on his or her talents and skills. Not everyone is a greattest taker, but everyone is good at something. Through project work, students can not only learndeeply about a topic, but also have fun learning. So if you’ re interested in something, why not startwith project-based learning 根据语篇内容,回答下列五个问题。61. How do learners solve problems in project-based learning ____________________________________________________________________________62. How long does it take students to finish a project ____________________________________________________________________________63. What is the best subtitle (小标题) of Step 3 ____________________________________________________________________________64. Why could Sandra create the two products ____________________________________________________________________________65. In your opinion, what’s the advantage of project-based learning ____________________________________________________________________________英语试卷 第 7 页 共 7 页五、选词填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。watch they new worth art dance start skill powerful overSichuan Opera is one of China’s oldest and most popular local operas. It 66 at the end ofthe Ming and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. Different kinds of 67 forms were brought into mix with the local traditions, music and dances. Today’s Sichuan Opera is a 68 form of art.It’s best to 69 a Sichuan opera when you visit Sichuan.Sichuan Opera that is very popular in the southwest of China is the most 70 local opera.Face-changing is its Top 1 Wonder. It is said that ancient people painted 71 faces to driveaway wild animals. Sichuan Opera takes in this ancient skill and perfects it into an art. Artists intraditional clothes 72 around, shaking their heads up or down and changing the thin paintedmasks (面具) 73 their faces. They do this so quickly that you will be left surprised at howthey can control the masks so 74 .It’s not only a local opera but a show of music, puppetry (木偶) and humor. In short, SichuanOpera is well 75 watching.六、书面表达(15 分)学校校刊以“Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)”为题向同学们开展英语征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你对该谚语的理解;2.以你生活中的一个事例说明(如运动、乐器、家务、学习等方面);3.你的建议。注意:1. 词数为 80 词左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:master (v.掌握), skill (n.技能), improve (v.提高)Practice makes perfectIt is well known that practice makes perfect.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语试卷 第 8 页 共 8 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025年中考适应性训练试题_mp3.mp3 2025年中考适应性训练试题英语听力录音文稿、参考答案及评分标准.pdf 2025年中考适应性训练试题(英语).pdf 2025年中考适应性训练题训练题(英语).pdf