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重庆市2025届高三学业质量调研抽测第一次英语试卷
(本试卷满分150分，考试时间：120分钟)
注意事项：
1.答卷前：先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.非选择题，用0.5mm黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域，写在非答题区域无效。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What's the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Warm. C. Windy.
2. How long is the art exhibition open each day
A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours.
3. What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon
A. Meet the woman. B. Attend a meeting. C. See a film.
4. Where should the man put his garbage
A. The brown bin. B. The red bin. C. The blue bin.
5. Why did the man work at the charity at first
A. To help the homeless.
B. To do a college project.
C. To get work experience.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答第6、7题。
6. What will the speakers do together
A. Go running. B. Go swimming. C. Play tennis.
7. Where will the man pick up the woman
A. At the swimming pool. B. In the gym. C. At the tennis court.
听下面一段对话， 回答第8至10题。
8. What is the matter with Mr. Smith
A. He is unfit for his job.
B. He can't sleep at night.
C. He has an aching throat.
9. What does Mr. Smith teach
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Physics.
10. Why doesn't Mr. Smith want to take a rest
A. He has to help his students.
B. He has rested for a week.
C. He wants to visit a university.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至13题。
11. Who began to work after graduation
A. The woman's brother. B. The woman's mother.C. The woman's father.
12. Where does the woman want to work
A. At a junior school. B. At a senior school.C. At a university.
13. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Make a list of her own options.
B. Try to change her father's mind.
C. Ask her teacher for some advice.
听下面一段对话， 回答第14至17题。
14. Where was the woman when the man saw her
A. On the street. B. On the highway. C. In the travel agency.
15. Why didn't the woman book online
A. To help her sister. B. To save some money.C. To get more information.
16. What is the woman's main concern about her trip
A. The long flight. B. The hotel quality.C. The food taste.
17. What does the man offer to do for the woman
A. Buy her a nice gift. B. Take care of her cats.C. Water her plants.
听下面一段材料， 回答第18至20题。
18. What does Historic England recommend
A. Ways to make the best photos.
B. Ways to protect traditional buildings.
C. Ways to raise people's interest in art.
19. What is the out-door exhibition about
A. Pictures of daily life.
B. Ways of communication.
C. Protection of environment.
20. What is the feature of the show in London
A. Photos taken by Jamil.
B. Photos in shop windows.
C. Photos in the Week Junior.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
HABITAT CONSERVATION TEAM
Join us in preserving the breathtaking beauty of our local ecosystems by participating in the Habitat Conservation Team's volunteer program. We are dedicated to the conservation of our region's diverse plants and animals, from the thick forests to the peaceful wetlands. Our mission is to safeguard the habitats of native species and ensure a thriving environment for all.
GROUP INVOLVEMENT
For groups exceeding five members, we kindly ask you to make prior arrangements. Please consult our List of Conservation Projects and submit the GroupVolunteer Form to secure your spot in our upcoming events.
PARTICIPATION DETAILS
We welcome volunteers aged 10 and above. For those under 15, please familiarize yourself with our Youth Policy Guidelines. Ensure you bring a signedVolunteer Agreement Form, with parental approval for those
under 18.
Our working will be continuous regardless of the weather. Dress in clothes that can withstand dirt and bring weather-appropriate layers, including a raincoat if the forecast calls for it.
Remember to bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and a packed lunch.
No prior experience is required as we provide training and necessary tools. Your participation will contribute towards fulfilling community service hours.
UPCOMINGACTIVITIES
Date & Time Address
Sunday, Feb.5 10:00am-1:00pm Tomales Point Hollyhead
Sunday, Feb.1210:00am-2:30pm Mui r Beach Parking Area
Sunday, Feb.19 9:30am-2:30pm Rodeo Beach Hollyhead
Joining us, you become an integral part of our conservation family, contributing to the preservation of our natural heritage for future generations. Let's work together to ensure a sustainable future for our planet.
21. What is the aim of the Habitat. Conservation Team
A. To discover new species.
B. To do biological research.
C. To build conservation regions.
D. To protect the local ecosystem.
22. For the volunteer under 18, what is required in application
A. His parents' agreement.
B. Pre-training before activities.
C. Necessary working experience.
D. Fulfilling community service.
23. How often is the activity held
A. Every other month. B. Every month.
C. Every other week. D. Every week.
Dragons, mythical creatures of power and magic, have captured the imagination of people across cultures for centuries. However, the perception and symbolism of dragons differ significantly between Eastern and Western cultures.
In the East, particularly in China, the dragon is a respectable symbol of power,strength, and good luck. It is often associated with the elements of water and is believed to have the ability to control rain and floods. The Chinese dragon most resembles a snake, and has four claws and no wings. It also represents the imperial power, so ancient Chinese emperors decorated their clothes with dragon patterns,which were known as dragon robes. The dragon is often used in traditional art and festivals in China, such as the Dragon Boat Festival. Many Chinese view the dragon as a national representative, thus proudly referring to themselves as“Generations of
In contrast, Western dragon culture portrays dragons as fearsome, fire-breathing creatures that spread violence and terror throughout the land. They are typically shown with large, bat-like wings, sharp claws, and a long tail. Western dragons are known for guarding vast piles of gold and jewels and are often defeated by heroes in various stories. They symbolize chaos and destruction, and their defeat is seen as a triumph of good over evil.
Despite these differences, dragons in both cultures are seen as powerful and wise beings. They are a source of fascination and have inspired countless stories, art,and even modern-day movies and games. The dragon's ability to fly and its connection to the element make it a symbol of freedom and have the ability to overcome obstacles. Today, dragons continue to evolve, exceeding traditional boundaries and finding new significance in global culture. They are no longer associated with evil or good, but rather as complex characters with their own unique personalities and motivations.
24. What do western and eastern dragons have in common
A. They are intelligent and powerful.
B. They are in the shape of snakes.
C. They have rough skin and tails.
D. They have big claws and wings.
25. Why do Chinese call themselves as“Generations of the Dragon”
A. They can see dragons everywhere in China.
B. They regard the dragon as a symbol of China.
C. Dragons are considered as mythical creatures in China.
D. Chinese emperors' clothes were decorated with dragons.
26. What roles do dragons play in modern global culture
A. They symbolize both good and evil.
B. They are still associated with disasters.
C. They represent freedom and destruction.
D. They are seen as comprehensive characters.
27. What is the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To compare Eastern and Western dragons.
B. To show the evolution of dragons in literature.
C. To highlight cultural differences between East and West.
D. To argue for the importance of dragons in modern society.
C
of its robotaxi services, particularly Baidu's Apollo Go. Since its appearance inWuhan in 2022, Apollo Go has spread to 11 Chinese cities, completing an impressive6 million rides. Despite the requirement for passengers to find designed pick-up and drop-off locations, the service has become a hit, largely due to its affordability,thanks to the generosity of Baidu, which currently covers around 60% of the cost of a ride.
Apollo Go currently boasts over 400 driverless cars in Wuhan, with ambitions to expand to 1,000 by the end of 2024. Most of the cars in Wuhan possess“Level Four”autonomy, allowing them to operate without human intervention in most driving scenarios, although they may struggle in complex environments like parking garages.As technology advances and costs decrease, Baidu anticipates that its robotaxis will become financially self-sustaining by the end of the year, with profits expected in2025. This is a significant development in the taxi industry.
However, the rise of robotaxis has not been welcomed by all. Wuhan's taxi drivers are fearing their roles will be replaced by technology. It is unclear howChina's government will deal with their worries. Local officials are actively competing to attract businesses, with Beijing recently drafting new guidelines to regulate autonomous driving, aiming to make the industry more transparent and predictable.
In contrast, the development of robotaxis in the West has faced setbacks.General Motors had to suspend operations at Cruise after an incident in SanFrancisco, and Tesla has delayed the launch of its robotaxi service. If Tesla is allowed to test its service in China, it may further worsen the concerns of Chinese taxi drivers.
28. What makes Apollo Go popular among riders
A. Its extremely good service.
B. Its relatively cheap service.
C. Its completely automatical control.
D. Unnecessary reservation in advance.
29. What is Baidu's financial strategy for its robotaxi service
A. To count on official helps.
B. To charge high fares initially.
C. To cover a major part of the cost.
D. To avoid financial involvement.
30. What can be inferred about the future of robotaxis in China
A. They will be limited to developed cities.
B. They are expected to become profitable.
C. They will face significant regulatory difficulties.
D. They are likely to be replaced by other vehicles.
31. Why does the author mention General Motors and Tesla
A. To make a comparison between them.
B. To introduce competitors of Apollo Go.
C. To present global situations of robotaxis.
D. To explain reasons for the unemployment.
D
If you could work from any location in the world, where would you go Picture filling in a spreadsheet on a sandy Caribbean island, or maybe a little rooftop cafe inRome where you can sip great coffee while editing a social media video. More and more countries are offering digital nomad(游民) visas and therefore the chance to work remotely, from wherever you'd like to.
This trend is growing, with a 2023 report indicating 11% of US workers identifying as digital nomads, a figure projected to rise by over 20 million in five years. Initially, digital nomads were mostly freelancers like social media managers or software developers, but now even traditional professionals like accountants and lawyers are embracing this lifestyle. But what is the life of a digital nomad really like
Rowena Hennigan, who writes for Harvard Business Review, is a digital nomad along with her family. They have a“home base” in Spain but frequently go away for workcations that can last from weeks to months. She says, “compared to a traditional model of raising children, remote working has allowed my family to move away from that kind of intensity, and this way, we all get to move at a more sustainable and healthy pace”. Plus, her family are regularly exposed to new cultures, languages and natural beauty.
However, it doesn't work for everyone. Francesca Specter, a writer for TheGuardian, decided to country-hop and her“office” included beaches, cafes and coworking spaces. But along with struggling to find reliable wi-fi and fighting terrible loneliness, she wrote that she felt envious as she cooled her overheating laptop in the shade while holidaymakers relaxed by the pool. She said, “I was firefighting dull concerns, such as missing luggage or sleep loss after an overnight flight delay.”
So, it's not for everyone, but if you ever feel like escaping the rat-race, why not give it a go
32. What is the advantage of being a digital nomad according to the text
A. A higher income. B. A better work-life balance.
C. A flexible work location. D. A faster career promotion.
33. Who was probably a digital nomad originally
A. A blogger. B. A lawyer.
C. An athlete. D. An accountant.
34. What does the word“workcations” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Changing jobs frequently. B. Working while on vacation.
C. Touring in different countries. D. Taking breaks between jobs.
35. What is the author's attitude towards digital nomads
A. Oppositive. B. Supportive. C. Dismissive. D. Indifferent.
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tower running is a sport where athletes compete by climbing skyscraper stairs. 36 Why would someone choose to race up a building with no view, no crowd,and few refreshment stations Many are motivated by charity, raising funds to combat diseases like cancer or to support education for the less fortunate. Some are just for their inner interest, forming fundraising and training teams.
37 It enhances heart and lung function, strengthens the lower body, and boosts endurance and mental resilience. However, tower running is not for the faint-hearted. Anyone who has climbed up a long flight of stairs knows climbing stairs can be painful. And the pain increases greatly during running. Tower runners must be able to deal with the stresses on their feet and legs while running. The risk of falling is real, which can lead to severe injuries.
So you'd better avoid starting your training by hitting the stairs hard, especially if you are a beginner. Start slowly and increase gradually. 38 They might run the stairs once or twice a week at an intensity that is challenging but not overwhelming.
Unlike some sports, tower running requires minimal equipment — a good pair of running shoes is about it. As for clothes, personal preference rules, but comfort is key. 39 It can get hot and stuffy, so choose breathable, lightweight clothing that won't block your climb.
In summary,-tower running is a unique sport that tests both physical and mental strength while often supporting worthy causes. It's a discipline that requires careful training and the right mindset to start this special exercise. 40
A. There's no wind inside a skyscraper.
B. Climbing stairs is a demanding exercise.
C. It has been growing in popularity recently.
D. Do some warm-up exercises before running.
E. You can combine tower running with other sports.
F. Let's overcome the heights of urban landscapes bravely.
G. Runners can integrate stair climbing into their training routine.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am Tayebwa Philips from Western Uganda. As I grow up, life was 41 ,filled with peace and freedom. My father, a kind man, taught me the 42 of living in harmony with everyone around us.
One windy day, a friend invited me to 43 Nakivale Refugee(避难者)Settlement. Walking through the narrow, dusty paths, I felt 44 observing how people lived. Children played in the dirt, their faces weary but full of laughter. Elderly men and women moved slowly, their eyes cast low, as 45 as the sky was windy black.
That night, 46 of the settlement flashed through my mind like a restless wind. The sharp 47 between my childhood and the life of families inNakivale 48 me deeply. The wind, once a playful whisper through banana leaves,now carried the weight of dusty 49 . I felt a gentle pull in my heart. My purpose seed had 50 taken root, and I was ready to answer the 51 .
The following morning, I returned to the settlement, where I started 52 in various areas health education, livelihood skills, and psycho-social support.
Slowly, I 53 my efforts, and within five years, my tiny seed of purpose had 54 a whole team of dedicated volunteers — teachers, nurses and trainers. We still face many challenges, but together we stand, 55 by the belief that every person has a seed of purpose waiting to sprout(发芽). In unity, there is strength, and in hope, endless possibilities.
41. A. balanced B. creative C. harmonious D. simple
42. A. mystery B. value C. definition D. process
43. A. support B. inspect C. invest D. tour
44. A. helpless B. confused C. troubled D. heartbroken
45. A. bored B. depressed C. lonely D. frightening
46. A. images B. thoughts C. reflections D. shadows
47. A. connection B. similarity C. contrast D. unity
48. A. pushed B. shaped C. burned D. moved
49. A. desperation B. guilt C. regret D. anger
50. A. truly B. suddenly C. carefully D. constantly
51. A. challenge B. call C. question D. demand
52. A. organizing B. advocating C. evaluating D. volunteering
53. A. adjusted B.complicated C. expanded D. varied
54. A. grown into B. broken into C. transformed intoD. fallen into
55. A. changed B. influenced C. united D.comforted
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dishes in Chinese food culture have their origins. For example, “Dong po pork”.After Su Shi was downgraded, he came to Hangzhou organizing migrant workers to dredge(疏浚) the West Lake, build Bridges, 56 transform the old West Lake into a new look. People there were very grateful to Su Shi for 57 he had done. It was heard that he liked pork best, so everyone would carry pigs and wine to him to pay NewYear greetings. After 58 (receive) it, Su Shi instructed his family to cut the meat into cubes, burned red and crisp, and then 59 (distribute) it to the migrant workers participating in the dredging of the West Lake to eat. People warmly call his meat“Dongpo Pork” because of Sushi's name.
In the West, there's also a story behind the origin of food. For example, pizza and the story of Queen Margrethe. Thin, round bread 60 (use) in the cooking ofEgyptians, Etrus and Romans long ago. It was eaten at the end of every meal during the Renaissance 61 a dish for the poor and enriched by the arrival of various 62 (tomato) from America in the 18th century: it was then that it began to gain the appreciation of the 63 (wealth) classes. Another important date in the pizza story is 1899 when Queen Margrethe of Savoy made the famous Neapolitan pizza maker Ratfaele Esposito 64 (prepare)a pizza in three colors, symbolizing the Italian flag. The Pizza was named“Pizza Margherita.” Since then, pizza 65 (take) the world by storm.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假如你是高三学生李华，学校英文报正在征集主题为“The Importance ofLabor”的稿件。请你投稿， 内容包括：
1.陈述重要性及理由；
2.推荐具体劳动项目。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I closed my eyes and lifted my face towards the sun. I breathed deeply, expanding my lungs with fresh spring air. I was alive.
I hadn't been able to walk the entire distance around the lake a couple months before. I was just finishing up with treatments for stage three breast cancer when we started these walks. My body was weak and painful. My mind was foggy and forgetful. Iwould get lost easily if my husband wasn't there with me.
My husband, who heard my big breath intake, asked if I was okay. I opened my eyes, looked at the concerned expression on his face and smiled. I reassured him that Iwas indeed fine; normal in fact. In that moment I felt happy.
As I was looking over at him, my eyes caught the sight of two women running. Ifocused on their movements. I watched with great attention as their feet hit the road in quickened movements. They wore black, pink and green athletic wear, smiling and laughing as they ran, they were happy that afternoon too.
Walking was getting easier for me now. It wasn't getting my heart-rate up anymore.My doctor said I needed a good workout for my heart. In the days that followed, Icouldn't stop thinking about running. With encouragement from my husband, I signed up for a learn-to-run class.
On the first day of classes, we were to do intervals(间隙) of running one minute,followed by walking for two minutes. That sounded easy enough. My enthusiasm soon turned to shock and panic. About 30 seconds into the run, I couldn't breathe. I was struggling to get enough air in. My heart was pounding. I could hear the pulses in my ears. Sweat was forming onto my forehead and under my arms, making me uncomfortable. How could this be healthy I wondered. I felt like I was having a heart attack. Doubt flooded inside my head. I was so out of shape and felt silly for being there.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I am not sure why I went back to the second class.
That race inspired something in me.
1-20听力部分待官方答案发布后补充更新
21-23DAC 24-27ABDA 28-31BCBC 32-35CABB 36-40CBGAF
41-45CBDDB 46-50ACDAA 51-55BDCAC
56. and 57. what 58. receiving59. distributed 60. was used
61. as 62. tomatoes 63. wealthy64. prepare 65. has taken
21. .文章开篇表明栖息地保护团队的目标是“preserving the breathtaking beautyof our local ecosystems”, 即保护当地生态系统, 所以选 D。A 选项“发现新物种”、B 选项 “做生物研究”、C选项 “建立保护区” 文中均未提及。
22. .文中明确提到 “Ensure you bring a signed Volunteer Agreement Form, withparental approval for those under 18.”, 18 岁以下志愿者需有父母同意,A 选项正确。B 选项 “活动前预培训”、C选项 “必要工作经验” 文中表明无需经验，D选项 “完成社区服务” 并非 18 岁以下志愿者申请的特定要求。
23. .从“UPCOMING ACTIVITIES”中的活动时间(2 月 5 日、2 月 12 日、2 月 19 日)可知，活动间隔一周，即每隔一周举行一次，C选项正确。A选项 “每隔一个月”、B 选项 “每个月”、D选项 “每周” 不符合活动时间安排。
24. .根据 “Despite these differences, dragons in both cultures are seen as powerfuland wise beings.” 可知，东西方文化中的龙都被视为强大且智慧的，A 选项正确。B 选项 “蛇的形状” 是东方龙特点；C选项 “粗糙皮肤和尾巴” 文中未提及；D选项 “大爪子和翅膀”是西方龙特点。
25. .文中提到 “Many Chinese view the dragon as a national representative, thusproudly referring to themselves as ‘Generations of the Dragon’.”, 说明中国人把龙视为国家象征,所以称自己为 “龙的传人”，B选项正确。A选项 “到处看到龙” 不是原因；C选项 “龙是神话生物” 不准确；D选项 “皇帝衣服有龙装饰” 不是主要原因。
26. .由“Today, dragons continue to evolve... They are no longer associated with evilor good, but rather as complex characters with their own unique personalities and motivations.” 可知,在现代全球文化中，龙被视为具有复杂个性和动机的综合形象，D选项正确。A选项 “象征善恶” 是过去看法；B选项 “仍与灾难有关” 错误；C选项 “代表自由和毁灭” 不全面。
27. .文章分别阐述了东方龙和西方龙的特点、象征意义及在现代文化中的角色，主要目的是比较东西方的龙，A选项正确。B选项“展示龙在文学中的演变”不是重点；C选项“强调东西方文化差异” 不准确，重点是龙的比较；D选项 “论证龙在现代社会的重要性”不是主要目的。
28. .文中提到 “the service has become a hit, largely due to its affordability, thanksto the generosity of Baidu, which currently covers around 60% of the cost of a ride.”, 表明 Apollo Go受欢迎主要因为价格实惠，百度承担大部分费用，B选项正确。A选项 “极好的服务”、D选项 “无需提前预订” 文中未提及；C选项 “完全自动控制”，文中提到在复杂环境如停车场会有困难，并非完全自动控制。
29. .从 “Baidu, which currently covers around 60% of the cost of a ride” 可知,百度目前承担大部分乘车费用，这是其财务策略，C选项正确。A选项“指望官方帮助”、B选项 “最初收取高额票价”、D选项 “避免资金投入” 均与文意不符。
30. .根据 “Baidu anticipates that its robotaxis will become financially self-sustaining by the end of the year, with profits expected in 2025.” 可知, 百度预计无人出租车将在2025 年盈利，所以中国的无人出租车有望盈利，B选项正确。A选项 “局限于发达城市”、C选项 “面临重大监管困难”、D选项 “可能被其他车辆取代” 文中均未提及。
31. .文章先介绍中国百度 ApolloGo 无人出租车发展，接着提及西方通用汽车和特斯拉无人出租车发展遇挫折，目的是呈现全球无人出租车发展状况，C选项正确。A选项“对它们进行比较” 不是主要目的；B选项 “介绍竞争对手” 不准确；D选项 “解释失业原因” 与提及目的不符。
32. .文中提到 “More and more countries are offering digital nomad visas andtherefore the chance to work remotely, from wherever you'd like to.”, 说明数字游民的优势是工作地点灵活，C选项正确。A选项 “更高收入”、B选项 “更好的工作与生活平衡”、D选项 “更快的职业晋升” 文中未提及。
33. .文中指出 “Initially, digital nomads were mostly freelancers like social mediamanagers or software developers”, 博主属于自由职业者, 更可能最初是数字游民, A 选项正确。B 选项 “律师”、D选项 “会计” 是后来加入这种生活方式的；C选项 “运动员” 文中未提及。
34. .根据“Rowena Hennigan, who writes for Harvard Business Review, is a digitalnomad along with her family... They have a ‘home base’ in Spain but frequently go away forworkcations that can last from weeks to months.”, 结合前文提到数字游民可远程工作, 可知workcations 指度假时工作，B 选项正确。A 选项“频繁换工作”、C 选项“在不同国家旅游”、D 选项 “工作间隙休息” 不符合文意。
35. .文章结尾 “So, it's not for everyone, but if you ever feel like escaping the rat-race,why not give it a go ” 表明作者态度,虽指出不适合所有人,但鼓励尝试,是支持的态度,B 选项正确。A'选项 “反对的”、C 选项 “轻蔑的”、D 选项 “冷漠的” 不符合。
36. .后文提到很多人参与塔跑运动及参与原因，说明这项运动越来越受欢迎，C 选项 “It has been growing in popularity recently.” 能引出下文, 正确。
37. .下文讲述爬楼梯对身体的好处以及爬楼梯的困难和风险，B选项“Climbing stairs is a demanding exercise.” 可引出这些内容, 表明爬楼梯是一项费力的运动, 正确。
38. .下文提到“They might run the stairs once or twice a week at an intensity that is challenging but not overwhelming.”, G 选项 “Runners can integrate stair climbing into their training routine.” 与之呼应，说明跑步者可将爬楼梯纳入训练常规，正确。
39. .下文提到 “It can get hot and stuffy”, A 选项 “There's no wind inside askyscraper.” 可解释为什么会热和闷，因为高楼内无风，正确。
40. .上文总结了塔跑运动的特点和意义, F 选项“Let's overcome the heights ofurban landscapes bravely.” 是一种鼓励, 符合语境, 作为结尾合适。
41. .后文提到 “filled with peace and freedom” 以及 “living in harmony witheveryone”, 表明生活和谐, 所以选 C “harmonious” (和谐的)。balanced 平衡的; creative 有创造力的；simple 简单的，均不符合语境。
42. .父亲教给作者与周围人和谐相处的 “价值”，the value of...表示 “……的价值”, mystery 神秘; definition 定义; process 过程, 这里选 B “value” 最合适。
43. .朋友邀请作者去 “参观” 难民营，tour 有 “参观、游览” 之意，support支持; inspect 检查; invest 投资, 所以选 D “tour”。
44. .看到难民营人们的生活状况，孩子们脸上疲惫但有笑容，老人眼神低落，作者感到 “心碎的”, heartbroken 符合这种心情, helpless 无助的; confused 困惑的; troubled烦恼的, 程度不如 heartbroken 贴切。
45. .形容老人的状态，和天空一样灰暗，depressed“沮丧的、消沉的” 能体现老人低落的情绪, bored 无聊的; lonely 孤独的; frightening 令人害怕的, B 选项最合适。
46. .那天晚上，难民营的 “画面” 在作者脑海闪现，images 表示 “画面、影像”, thoughts 想法; reflections 反思; shadows 影子, A 选项符合语境。
47. .作者童年生活与难民营家庭生活形成鲜明 “对比”，contrast“对比、对照”, connection 联系; similarity 相似性; unity 团结, 选 C。
48. .这种强烈对比 “打动” 了作者，move 有 “打动、使感动” 之意，push推动; shape 塑造; burn 燃烧, D 选项正确。
49. .风带着尘土的 “绝望”，难民营的状况让作者感到绝望，desperation “绝望”, guilt 内疚; regret 后悔; anger 愤怒, A 选项符合。
50. .作者内心的目标种子 “真正地” 生根了，truly “真正地”，suddenly 突然地; carefully 仔细地; constantly 不断地, A 选项符合文意。
51. . answer the call 表示 “响应号召”，这里指作者准备好回应内心的召唤，去帮助难民营的人, challenge 挑战; question 问题; demand 要求, 选 B。
52. .作者回到难民营，开始在不同领域“做志愿工作”，volunteer“做志愿”，organize 组织; advocate 提倡; evaluate 评估, D 选项符合。
53. .作者逐渐 “扩大” 自己的努力,expand“扩大、扩展”,adjust 调整;complicate 使复杂; vary 变化, C 选项符合语境。
54. .作者最初的目标种子“成长为”一个由志愿者组成的团队，grow into“成长为”, break into 闯入; transform into 转变为; fall into 陷入, A 选项合适。
55. .大家因为共同的信念“团结在一起”, unite“团结”, change 改变; influence影响; comfort 安慰, C 选项正确。
56. and.“organizing migrant workers to dredge(疏浚) the West Lake, build Bridges”与 “transform the old West Lake into a new look” 是并列关系, 用 and 连接。
57. what. for 后面是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，用 what 引导，表示 “他所做的事情” 。
58. receiving. After 是介词, 后面接动名词形式。
59. distributed. and 连接两个并列的谓语动词, 前面是 instructed, 这里用过去式 distributed, 与前面时态保持一致。
60. was used. bread 和 use 是被动关系, 且根据 long ago 可知用一般过去时的被动语态。
61. as.表示 “作为”,用 as。
62. tomatoes. various 后接可数名词复数, tomato 的复数形式是 tomatoes。
63. wealthy.修饰 classes, 用形容词 wealthy, 表示 “富裕的”。
64. prepare. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事, 用动词原形 prepare。
65. has taken. Since then 是现在完成时的标志,主语 pizza 是单数,用 has taken。

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