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2025.01丰台高三期末重点词汇短语
第一节完形填空
scarce adj.稀缺的
foresight n.远见；深谋远虑
bless v.保佑
well n.水井
enquiry n.查询；询问
hosepipe n.水管
container n.容器
fundamental adj.基础的；根本的
desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的
abandon v.抛弃
第二节语法填空
engagement n.参与；订婚
cognitive function认知功能
fridge magnet冰箱贴
phoenix coronet凤冠
purchase v./n.购买
delicately adv.优美地；精致地
demonstrate v.展示
cashier n.收银员
a couple of一些
shake-shook-shaken（第20个空）
第三节阅读理解A篇
non-fiction n.非虚构/纪实文学
subscriber n.订阅者
entry n.记录；登录；入口
literally adv.字面上；确实地
metaphorically adv.隐喻地
entrant n.参赛者
manuscript n.稿件
type in录入
copyright n.版权
correspondence n.通信
notify v.通知
notification n.通知
第三节阅读理解B篇
slip into溜进；溜入
tusk n.象牙
curve v.弯曲
elegantly adv.优雅地
vulture n.秃鹫
savanna n.热带草原
peer through窥视
lens n.镜头
zoom lens变焦镜头
continent n.大陆
aggressive adj.挑衅的；有进取心的
graceful adj.优雅的
overwhelmed adj. 难以经受的；不知所措的
第三节阅读理解C篇
migratory adj.迁徙的
crash into撞上
migration route迁徙路线
collision n.撞击
skyscraper n.摩天大楼
phenomenon n.现象
navigate n.导航
nocturnal adj.夜间的
project v.投影；投射
disorient v.迷失方向
prompt v. 促成；导致
conservation n.保护
jointly adv.联合地；共同地
switch off关掉
expand v.扩大；拓展
forecast v.预测
conservationist n.环保人士
empathy n.同情；共鸣
enforcement n.执行；实施
integrate v. 合并；融为一体
multiple adj. 多样的
第三节阅读理解D篇
dynamics n.动力学
encode v.编码
come up with提出
intuitive adj.直觉的
analogy n.类比
bumpy adj.颠簸的
biochemist n.生物化学家
from scratch 从零开始；白手起家
catalog v.登记；编目录
catholicon n. 灵丹妙药
transistor n.晶体管
recommendation n.推荐
commonplace adj. 常见的；普遍的
revolutionize v.革命
molecule n.分子
empirical adj.凭经验的
quantitative adj.量化的；定量的
solely adv.仅
obstacle n.障碍
be restricted to局限于……
inquiry n. 调查；询问
collaboration n.合作
dominant adj.显著的；占支配地位的
第三节七选五
hesitation n.犹豫
intuition n.直觉
alert v.警戒；警报
overlook v.忽略
conceal n.隐藏
cultivate v.培养
decipher n.辨认
comprehensive adj.综合的；全面的
clarity n.清晰；明确
第四节阅读与表达
fulfill v.完成；实现
advocate v.提倡；倡导
foremost adj.最重要的
vital adj.重要的
setback n.挫折
empathy n.同情；共鸣
impractical adj.不切实际的
boundary n.边界
administrative adj.管理的；行政的
resolution n.解决
compass n.指南针
harmonious adj.和谐的
阅读与表达第43题参考答案：
Possible version :
40. Self-love, in its nature, is to truly accept who you are and what your worth is.
41. (The key elements of self-love are) self-acceptance, self-compassion and self-care.
42. When conflicts arise, a person with self-love will approach the situation in a self-interested way.
When conflicts arise, a person with self-love and self-awareness will approach the situation calmly and respectfully, considering the well-being of all people involved.
43. Possible version 1:
Self-love boosts self-confidence, helping us face challenges bravely. When I failed an exam, instead of self-blaming, I comforted myself and analyzed mistakes. I made a detailed study plan based on the analysis. With self-love as my driving force, I gradually improved my performance and regained my confidence in learning. (49w)
Possible version 2:
Self-love helps us take better care of our physical and mental health. For example, when we love ourselves, we are more likely to exercise regularly, eat healthily, and get enough sleep. It also gives us the confidence to pursue our dreams and try new things. We can better handle stress and setbacks. (52w)
作文参考：
Possible version :
Dear Jim,
It’s wonderful to know that you plan to submit an article to the “Global Challenges and
Youth Actions” column.
Given the significance of environmental issues, I recommend you focus on the topic of youth’s role in combating climate change. For example, you can talk about the initiatives taken by young people to plant trees, encourage the use of public transportation, and support renewable energy projects, which play a vital role in reducing carbon emissions.
This is because climate change is one of the most urgent global challenges. Youngsters’ active participation and creative solutions can not only bring new hope but also encourage the school community to be more environmentally conscious.
If you need further discussion, don’t hesitate to reach out to me. Let’s work together to make your article a remarkable contribution.
Yours,
Li Hua

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