资源简介

volunteer (n.)志愿者(v.)自愿做
(v.): volunteer for sth 自愿为…服务
(v.): volunteer to do sth自愿做某事
(a.): voluntary work/ services志愿工作/服务
debate (n.)辩论 (v.) 辩论，争论
(n.) under debate在讨论中; a heated debate激烈辩论
(v.) debate with sb on/about/over sth 和某人讨论某事
debate + wh-从句 （debate后面不接that从句）
debate + whether/疑问词+ to do sth 讨论…
prefer(v.)-preferred(过去式)-preferred（过分）
[prefer不能与比较级连用，不能用进行时]
更喜欢做某事
prefer to do sth; 或prefer doing sth
②更喜欢某人做某事
prefer sb to do sth
③比起B更喜欢A（比起做B，宁愿做A）
prefer A to B
prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do A rather do B
=would rather do A than do B
=would do A rather than do B
prefer(v.)-preference(n.) 偏好
-preferable(adj.)更合适的
a preference for 对…的偏爱
content （n./adj./v.）
(n.)内容 (pl.)目录 contents of… …的内容
(adj.)满足的 be content with sth对…满意
be content to do sth愿意做…
(vt.) 使满足content oneself with (doing) sth
content(v.)使满意—contentment (n.) 满足，满意
—contented (adj.)满足的—contentedly (adv.)满意地
suit (vt.)适合(n.)西装—suitable(a.)—(反) unsuitable
be suitable for…对…适合；be suitable to do sth做…适合
actually=in fact=as a matter of fact
=in truth=in practice
challenge (n./v.) 挑战
face/ meet a challenge面对/迎接挑战
(n.) accept/ take up/ rise to a challenge接受挑战
a challenge of (doing) sth 一个…的挑战
(v.): challenge sb to (do) sth 向某人挑战(做)某事
confuse (vt.)-confusion (n.)-confusing/confused(a.)
confuse sb 使某人糊涂
confuse A with B；confuse A and B 把A和B混淆
in confusion 困惑地
be/ become confused about 对…感到困惑
(v.) graduate from +学校 毕业于某学校
graduate in +专业 毕业于某专业
(n.)毕业生 a graduate of +学校 某校毕业生
a solution to… …的解决办法
recommend (vt.) 建议，劝告
recommend doing sth 建议某人做某事
recommend sb (not) to do sth
recommend that sb (should) do sth
It’s recommended that sb (should) do sth
recommend (vt.) 推荐，举荐
recommend sth to sb 把某物推荐给某人
recommend sb for… 推荐某人做（某职务）
recommend sb as… 推荐某人为…
I recommend her for this job/ as his secretary.
sign up for sth 报名（参加课程）；选课；注册
sign up to do sth 报名做某事
sign up as 注册为，报名为…
advance (n./v.) 前进，进步，进展
(n.): make advances/ an advance in… 在…方面取得进展
(n.): in advance 提前，预先
(v.): advance sth 发展某物；advance towards朝…前进
It is obvious that…
be obvious to sb 对某人来说是显而易见的
quit—quitting—quit (quitted)—quit (quitted)
quit a job 辞职 quit school 辍学
quit (doing) sth 停止做某事
get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
be responsible for 对…负责
a sense of responsibility 责任感
take responsibility for (doing) sth 承担做某事的责任
It’s one’s responsibility to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任
schedule (n.) 日程安排，时间表
on schedule按时；如期
ahead of schedule 提前; behind schedule 落后
schedule (v.) 安排，预定
schedule sb/sth to do sth安排某人/某物做某事
as scheduled 如期
survive the war/ earthquake/ flood… 在…中幸存
try out for 参加…的选拔 try on 试穿，试戴
try for 争取，试图获得 give it a try 试一试
(n.)专家 an expert in/on/at (doing) sth …的专家
(a.)专业的 be expert in/on/at (doing) sth 专业做…
behave oneself 举止得体，守规矩
well-behaved/ badly-behaved (adj.) 表现好/差的
attract sb to sth 把某人吸引到某事上来
sb be attracted to sth 某人被某事吸引
be attractive to 对…有吸引力
tourist attractions 旅游胜地
(v.) focus (one’s attention/energy) on/upon sth
(n.) bring… into focus 使…成为焦点
be/become addicted to… 对…上瘾
a drug/nicotine addict 对毒品/尼古丁上瘾的人
Internet addiction 网瘾

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