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Assessment and Further study
一单项选择
1.(2024 山东菏泽中考)— What interesting book!
— Yes, book is really amazing.(E7203002)
A. a; an B. an; the C. an;a
2.(2022 江苏宿迁中考) My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the of cartoon characters.
A. ability B. weight
C. shape D. quality
3.人与自我·珍爱生命 Now more and more people think health is the most valuable(最宝贵的) for them.
A. treasure B. trip
C. fun D. bridge
4.(2024 江苏扬州邗江区期中) There is a path the hills. Just go it and you’ ll find the house at the end of it.
A. between; along B. above; across
C. over; along D. among; across
5.新考法·句子还原题(2023 江苏泰兴实验初中月考)
Which sentence can we put in the blank below
Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and other big cities are good places to live in. You can visit different museums and places of interest. You can also buy things from all over the cities.
A. Many people like living in big cities.
B. There are many problems in big cities.
C. Many people move to the cities to find jobs.
D. There are many interesting things to see and to do.
6.(2024·扬州江都区期末)— Do you think film is exciting
— Yes, it tells us unusual story.
A. the;a B. the; an
C. an; an D. an;a
7. (2024·宿迁泗阳期末) The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges the river.
A. across; through B. across; over
C. through; over D. through; through
8.(2024·南京秦淮区期末)I like to study with the window because I want the fresh air.
A. open B. close
C. opened D. closed
9. (2024·镇江京口区期中) Which of the following words is different from the others in stress(重音)
A. manager B. artist
C. policeman D. postman
5. (2024·苏州吴中区、吴江区、相城区期中)— Did you see the film last night
— Yes. It is so interesting that I never it.
A. notice B. miss
C. follow D. lose
二 、完形填空
(2024 南京玄武期中) Do you live in a big city I do. Every day, the streets are 1 with millions of people, each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from everywhere of the planet(星球) live here. And every person has their own unique(独特的) story.
However, people here can often feel quite 2 . It's a strange contradiction(矛盾)— you' re surrounded ( 围 绕 )
by other people at every moment, 3 you still feel like you' re the only person on the planet. You can 4 a crowd(人群) and feel like you' re floating(漂浮) alone in space. 5 the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet.
Have you ever felt like this It's not an unusual 6 . Living in a crowded city can make people feel this way. There are many ways to 7 this feeling— but perhaps the best way is to talk with your friends.
When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thingI do is 8 my phone and text(发短信) a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters— but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote(解药) to these feelings. I' ve gotten through 9 of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own 10 . You never know when you will need someone to help you.
A. quiet B. noisy C. nice D. safe
2. A. angry B. lonely C. afraid D. surprised
3. A. but B. if C. so D. or
4. A. walk through B. walk down C. look through D. look down
5. A. Still B. Once C. Even D. Just
6. A. way B. story C. city D. feeling
7. A. prepare for B. worry about C. look after D. deal with
8. A. pick up B. dress up C. show up D. look up
9. A. none B. any C. neither D. some
10. A. hobbies B. knowledge C. friendships D. abilities
三、阅读理解 A
“Hometown” is a word full of warmth and beauty. Students took part in the competition held by our website and shared their own stories. As Wang Yunhan, one of the organizers, puts it,“The competition gave the contestants(参赛者) a chance to show their love for their hometowns.”
The first place: Wang Siqi, 15, from Jiangsu
“I used to live in California, US, and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing. When I came back at age 9, I felt even closer to this city. Tasting its foods and hanging around(闲逛) the city, I was like a child who had missed her mum for too long,” said Wang. The second place: Lan Yunjie, 15, from Shanghai
“When talking about Shanghai, many people would think of words like‘fast-paced(快节奏的)’ and‘unconcerned’, but in fact, it’ s a city full of kindness. I want to show a different side of Shanghai, so I told stories of how people helped each other,” said Lan.
The third place: Yang Zihan, 14, born in Hong Kong and moved to Shenzhen at age 1 “Unlike other people who know more about their hometowns , my hometown is a‘stranger’ to me. But thanks to the competition, I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad history and the local people's brave fight. That spirit of patriotism(爱国主义) has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives to me, and I'm glad to share it with everyone,” said Yang.
1. Who won the first place in the competition
A. Yang Zihan. B. Lan Yunjie.
C. Wang Siqi. D. Wang Yunhan.
2. Which side of Shanghai did Lan introduce in her stories
A. Quick. B. Unconcerned.
C. Modern. D. Kind.
3. Yang Zihan knows about his hometown by
A. walking around B. tasting food
C. doing research D. helping others
4. What do Wang Siqi and Yang Zihan have in common
A. They are of the same age.
B. They have lived in two cities.
C. They know the sad history of their cities.
D. They came back to their hometowns at age 9.
5. What is the competition about
A. The love for the hometown.
B. The scenery of the hometown.
C. The people of the hometown.
D. The history of the hometown.
B(2024 南京秦淮期中)
My name is Jack. My hometown is Miami, the USA. The city is famous for its warm weather and many beautiful beaches. However, scientists say it's in trouble. Because of climate change(气候变化), the sea level is going up. As a city near the sea, Miami will be in danger. By 2070, the city may be under two feet of water.
Life will be hard then because of climate change. Here is an example. In September 2017, hurricane Irma(飓风“厄玛”) hit Miami. It was almost under water. For days, I thought about how I could help to stop this from happening again. I
became interested in mangroves. These trees grow in or near water. They are good at taking in greenhouse gases(温室气体) from the air. They can also stop seas going up and protect cities. I started the“A Million Mangroves” plan. I planted more than six miles of new mangoves and I'm asking people to help protect mangroves.
I' ll keep working hard and teach people about the importance of protecting trees. It's useless to be afraid of climate change. Just take action. We can all do something to save our Earth.
( ) 6. Miami is famous for .
A. warm sea B. beautiful beaches C. hurricane Irma D. climate change
( ) 7. According to the article, the mangrove is a type of .
A. tree B. sea C. plan D. greenhouse gas
( ) 8. Jack hopes people will .
① have a holiday in Miami ② help to protect mangroves
③ be afraid of climate change ④ do something to save the Earth
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④
( ) 9. In which part of a newspaper can we read this article
A. Nature. B. Fashion. C. Sports. D. News.
四、首字母填空
(2024 南京期中) If you want to feel the sense of real Beijing, walk off the main streets and visit a siheyuan. As traditional buildings, siheyuan are mostly seen in n 1 China. A typical siheyuan has a big square garden w 2 four buildings on all four sides. Usually, one big family lives here. The design of a siheyuan f 3 Confucian(儒家的) ideas of respecting authority(权威) and the old. The northern main house gets the most sunshine, s 4 the eldest member of the family lives there. The east and west wing houses are for children and grandchildren. The southern building is closest to the doorway. It is usually for servants (仆人) or guests. Living under the same roof helps to form a s 5 family bond(纽带). Every family member stays close by sharing l 6 and cries together. Later, siheyuan developed into neighbourhoods for many different families. Strangers became n 7 . Their children became friends. When one family had p 8 , all warm-hearted neighbours came to help.
But nowadays, m 9 and tall buildings have replaced(取代) many of these traditional, beautiful buildings. The n 10 of siheyuan in Beijing has dropped from 40, 000 in the Qing Dynasty to 3,000 today. In order to protect(保护) siheyuan, the government will collect about a thousand valuable siheyuan in The Records of Beijing Siheyuan.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
五、综合填空
(2024 徐州期中) Let me tell you about my hometown. It may be one of the smallest towns in 1 (west) Ireland, but it is also the most famous one.
The fish restaurants are wonderful and there are many good 2 (cook) here. They cook the best fish for 3 (visit). The food is expensive 4 people enjoy it very much. You can see many people in every restaurant.
My town is very beautiful because it is by the sea. In summer it is very cool and you can go 5 (swim) in the sea. There are three small shops and you can buy 6 (you) friends some souvenirs(纪念品). The souvenirs here are all very cheap.
People in my town are friendly. You can ask them 7 help when you have some trouble. If you 8 (be) sick, there is a clinic(诊所) 9 good doctors and nurses. I think you 10 (enjoy) the holiday here.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
六、阅读并回答问题
These days, “Citywalk” is becoming popular among young people. It's about walking around a city on foot and finding unusual things that people might not have noticed before. Such walks take you to places where you can communicate with local people, eat at small but authentic(正宗的) restaurants, and have a better understanding of the city's history and culture.
Xu Yun, who these days moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said, “I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different products, which is perfect for couples(情侣) and friends to walk together and take photos.” After several Citywalk experiences, she signed up for a two-hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person. A tour guide introduced the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “If it were me walking alone, I would simply find the streets beautiful, but the tour guide helped me have a better understanding of the local culture in Shanghai,” she said. What's more, she has made friends with two other walkers.
Lin Yi, a manager of a company, thought Citywalk can help travellers learn about local culture and live as local people do. “People participating(参加) in Citywalks usually have similar tastes, and can have in-depth discussions with each other,” he said.
1. Did a tour guide help Lin Yi learn about local culture
2. Why does Xu Yun think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk
3. What did Xu Yun get during the Citywalk priced at 88 yuan in Shanghai
4. If you plan to visit London one day, will you choose“Military-style travel”(特种兵式旅行) or“Citywalk” Why
七、书面表达
假设你是某中学七年级学生李华，你校将举行一次“最美家乡代言人”演讲活动。请你根据以下提示,以“My beautiful hometown”为题写一篇英语短文投稿，向大家介绍你的家乡——南京。
第一段介绍南京的基本信息。第二段介绍南京的三个主要景点。第三段介绍你对南京的感受。
要求：
1. 可参考提示内容，亦可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名等)。
4. 词数：不少于 60个。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
My beautiful hometown
Now I' ll introduce my hometown to you.
Assessment and Further study
一 单项选择
1. B 考查冠词。第一空泛指一本有趣的书， interesting 以元音音素开头,应用 an;第二空是特指上文提到的那本书，应用定冠词 the。故选B。
3.C 考查名词。根据设空处后的“cartoon characters”可知，此处是说剪出卡通人物的形状。ability 能力； weight 重量; shape形状; quality质量。故选 C。
3. A 考查名词。句意：现在，越来越多的人认为健康是他们最宝贵的财富。treasure 财富; trip 旅行; fun 乐趣; bridge桥梁。故选 A。
4. A 考查介词。between 在两者之间; along 沿着; across横穿; above 在……上方,不一定是正上方; over在……正上方； among在三者或三者以上中间。根据题干可知，第一空是指两山之间有条小路，用 between;第二空是指沿着这条小路走, go along 沿着……走。故选 A。
5. D 根据空后的“你可以参观不同的博物馆和名胜古迹。你也可以买到各个城市的东西”可知，选项D“有很多可看和可做的有趣的事情”符合语境，故选D
6. B [解析]考查冠词辨析。句意：——你觉得这部电影令人兴奋吗 —— 是的，它给我们讲了一个不寻常的故事。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前； an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前； the定冠词，表示特指。故选 B。
7. C [解析]考查介词辨析。句意：京杭大运河，一条美丽的河，穿过泗阳，有很多美丽的桥在河上。 across从物体表面穿过; through从内部穿过; over在某物的垂直上方。第一空 根据“The Beijing- Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ... Siyang”可知，京杭大运河穿过泗阳，是从内部穿过，因此是 through;第二空 根 据“there are many beautiful bridges ... the river”可知,桥梁在河正上方,因此是 over。故选 C。
8. A [解析]考查动词和形容词辨析。句意：我喜欢打开窗户学习，因为我想要新鲜的空气。open打开(动
词),开着的(形容词); close关上,动词; opened打开,过去式/过去分词； closed 关闭的，形容词。根据“with the window”可知,此处表示伴随状态,可排除B、C;再根据“because I want the fresh air”可知,此处是指喜欢打开窗户。故选 A。
4. C [解析]考查重音节。manager['m n d (r)]; artist['ɑ t st]; policeman[p 'li sm n]; postman['p stm n]。故选C。
9. B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：——你昨晚看了那部电影了吗 —— 是的。它太有趣了，我绝不错过它。notice注意; miss错过; follow跟随; lose 失去。故选 B。
二 、【语篇导读】生活在大城市的人们常常感到孤独，作者建议通过与朋友交谈来缓解这种孤独感。
1. B 提示: quiet 安静的; noisy 吵闹的; nice 漂亮的； safe 安全的。句意：每天，街道上挤着数百万人，非常吵闹，每个人都以自己的方式生活。
2. B 提示: angry 生气的; lonely 孤独的; afraid害怕的; surprised 惊讶的。句意:然而,这里的人们可能经常感到很孤独。
3. A 提示: but但是; if如果; so所以; or或者。句意：这是一个奇怪的矛盾——你每时每刻都被其他人围绕着，但你仍然觉得自己是这个星球上唯一的人。
4. A 提示: walk through 穿过; walk down 沿着……走; look through 浏览; look down 俯视。句意：你可以穿过人群，感觉自己独自在太空中漂浮。
5. C 提示: still 仍然; once 曾经; even 甚至; just仅仅。句意：甚至最繁忙的购物中心也会感觉像一个外星球。
6. D 提示: way 方法; story 故事; city 城市; feeling感觉。句意：这不是一种不寻常的感觉。
7. D 提示: prepare for 为…做准备; worry about 担忧; look after 照顾; deal with 处理。句意：有很多方法可以处理这种感觉——但也许最好的方法是和你的朋友谈谈。
8. A 提示: pick up 拿起; dress up 装扮; show up 出现; look up 查阅。句意:当我感到孤独或悲伤时，我做的第一件事就是拿起手机给朋友发短信。
9. D 提示: none没有一个; any任何; neither 两者都不； some一些。句意：在朋友的帮助下，我度过了人生中最艰难的一些时光。
10. C 提示: hobby 爱好; knowledge 知识; friendship 友谊; ability 能力。句意:花点时间发展你自己的友谊。
三、 A【语篇导读】文中三个学生分享了他们和家乡之间的故事。
1. C 提示：细节理解题。根据第一个方框中“The first place: Wang Siqi, 15, from Jiangsu”可知，王思琪在比赛中得了第一名。
2. D 提示：细节理解题。根据第二个方框中“but in fact, it's a city full of kindness. I want to show a different side of Shanghai, so I told stories of how people helped each other”可知,兰云杰在她的故事中介绍了上海善良的一面。
3. C 提示：细节理解题。根据最后一个方框中“But thanks to the competition, I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad history and the local people's brave fight.”可知，杨子寒通过做研究来了解他的家乡。
4. B 提示：细节理解题。根据第一个方框中“I used to live in California, US, and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing. When I came back...”以及最后一个方框中“The third place: Yang Zihan, 14, born in Hong Kong and moved to Shenzhen at age 1”可知，王思琪和杨子寒都在两个城市生活过。
5. A 提示：细节理解题。根据第一段中“The competition gave the contestants a chance to show their love for their hometowns.”可知,比
赛让参赛者有机会表达他们对家乡的爱。
B【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者杰克如何通过发起“一百万红树林”计划来种植红树林，以应对气候变化对家乡迈阿密的威胁，并鼓励人们采取行动保护树木，共同拯救地球。
6. B 提示：细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“The city is famous for its warm weather and many beautiful beaches.”可知，迈阿密以其温暖的气候和美丽的海滩而闻名。
7. A 提示:细节理解题。根据第二段中“I became interested in mangroves. These trees grow in or near water.”可知,红树林(mangrove)是生长在水里或水边的树。
8. C 提示：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“I planted more than six miles of new mangroves and I'm
asking people to help protect mangoves.”可知, 杰克希望人们能帮助保护红树林，对应②；根据最后一段最后一句“We can all do something to save our Earth.”可知，杰克希望人们能做点什么来拯救地球，对应④。
9. A 提示：推理判断题。通读全文，文章讲述了作者对家乡环境问题的关注，并提及为解决这一问题所采取的行动——呼吁人们保护红树林，共同拯救地球。由此不难推知，文章最可能出现在报纸的“自然”部分。
四、【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了四合院。
1. northern 2. with 3. follows 4. so5. strong 6. laughs 7. neighbours8. problems 9. modern 10. number
五、【语篇导读】本文作者介绍了自己的家乡。
1. western 2. cooks 3. visitors4. but 5. swimming 6. your 7. for8. are 9. with 10. will enjoy
六、【语篇导读】本文介绍了在年轻人中流行的一种活动——城市漫步。
1. No./ No, he/ she didn't.
2. Because there are big trees along the streets and shops selling different products, which is perfect for couples and friends to walk together and take photos.
3. She knew the history of the buildings and streets along the way, had a better understanding of the local culture in Shanghai and made friends with two other walkers.
4. I will choose “Citywalk ” because Citywalk can help me learn about local culture and live as local people do.(言之有理即可)
七、One possible version:
My beautiful hometown
Now I' ll introduce my hometown to you. Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, is a beautiful city with a long history. It's known for its rich culture and delicious food.
There are three main attractions in Nanjing that visitors shouldn't miss. The first is the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, a place where you can learn about the history of modern China. The second is the Confucius Temple, a busy market area filled with traditional snacks and souvenirs. Lastly, the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge,a famous structure crossing the Yangtze River, offers breathtaking views of the city.
Visiting Nanjing will make you feel deeply moved. I love my hometown!

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