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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题06 阅读理解30篇（原卷版）
An Unforgettable Travel
I am Lu Xin. I went to Yunnan Province with my parents last summer vacation. We spent a week there. We visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. We climbed Kunming Xishan, visited the Stone Forest, went to the Flower Market and went boating on Erhai Lake. We also tasted the delicious food like the crossing bridge noodles. It was really a wonderful trip. And I would never forget it.
I am Ma Yue. Making a trip to Shanghai on May 18 was an experience which I would never forget. I arrived in Shanghai at about 2 o’clock, and immediately took a No. 5 bus to the sea area. The beautiful blue sea is so large that I couldn’t see the other side of it. After getting off the bus, I went straight to the shore. Taking off my shoes, I put my feet into the sea. The sea was cool, and walking in the sea was such a great joy that I didn’t want to stop. Then I collected shells. When it got dark, I sat on the shore, watching the sea. The night scene was simply marvelous! Finally I had to go back. It was an unforgettable day in my life.
1．Lu Xin spent ________ in Yunnan.
A．five days B．six days C．seven days D．eight days
2．Which place didn’t Lu Xin go when he was in Yunnan
A．The Stone Forest. B．The Flower Market. C．Xishuangbanna. D．Kunming Xishan.
3．What does the underlined word “shore” mean in Chinese
A．海洋 B．海岸 C．海底 D．海浪
4．How do you like their trip
A．Wonderful and unforgettable. B．Boring and difficult.
C．Interesting but tired. D．Wonderful but tired.
Hello! My name’s Helen. Nice to meet you. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School in China. I like white. I have a white eraser and a white ruler. I have two good friends. Their names are Laura and Eric. Laura is in No. 1 Middle School. Orange is her favourite colour. This is her orange schoolbag. You can see her name on it. What’s in the schoolbag An orange bottle and a green ruler are in it. Eric and I are in the same school. Is this his green ruler No, it isn’t. His ruler is blue. What’s that It’s a black book. The book is his sister, Gloria’s. Is that her yellow bottle too Yes, her favourite colour is yellow. And she has a yellow pen and a yellow cap.
5．What colour is Helen’s ruler
A．Black. B．Red. C．White. D．Blue.
6．Whose (谁的) name is on the schoolbag
A．Sherry’s. B．Laura’s. C．Eric’s. D．Emma’s
7．Which school is Eric in
A．Sunshine Middle School. B．No. 1 Middle School.
C．Red Star Middle School. D．No. 2 Middle School.
8．What colour is Gloria’s bottle
A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Red. D．White.
9．What can we learn from the passage (文章)
A．Helen likes red. B．Eric has a green ruler.
C．Gloria has three yellow things. D．Helen is a student in No.2 School.
SDTV Station (电视台) Wang Tao, Office worker 20 Quancheng Road (路), Jinan Tel: 7645-3210 188****6796 Email: wangtao888@ Pudong No. l Restaurant Xu Guoqing, Manager (经理) 66 Huangpu Road, Shanghai Tel: 5532-6788 158****7699
Renmin Hospital Xia Zhanhui, Doctor 68 Guangming Road, Shenzhen Tel: 635-7617 Email: xzh6357617@ Shuntong Taxi Company (出租公司) Liu Yong, Driver 102 Xinhua Stree (街), Tianjin Tel: 3890-2756 138****5368 Email: tjliuyong@
10．Wang Tao works in ________.
A．SDTV Station B．Pudong No. 1 Restaurant C．Renmin Hospital D．Shuntong Taxi Company
11．We can call Xu Guoqing at ________.
A．7645-3210 B．635-7617 C．138****5368 D．158****7699
12．If your friend is ill (生病的), he can call ________.
A．Wang Tao B．Xu Guoqing C．Xia Zhanhui D．Liu Yong
13．You can’t get in touch with (与……联系) ________ by email.
A．Wang Tao. B．Xu Guoqing C．Xia Zhanhui D．Liu Yong
14．Liu Yong lives in ________. He is a(n) ________.
A．Jinan; office worker B．Shanghai; manager C．Shenzhen; doctor D．Tianjin; driver
We use the Internet a lot every day. We learn English through online lessons. We watch online videos. We talk to friends through WeChat. But that is not all.
In the future, we are going to connect everything around us to the Internet, not only computers and smartphones. We might connect the refrigerator, the car, the house and even whole cities to the Internet. It is a big idea called the "Internet of Things"(IoT) or the "Internet of Everything".
How do we connect things to the Internet We do it by putting built-in sensors (内置传感器), chips and software(软件) into them.
In the world of IoT, we can "talk" to our car and house through the Internet. The car and house can also ''talk" to each other. It makes our life easier and helps us save money, time and energy.
IoT was a hot topic at the Second World Internet Conference. It took place in Wuzhen, Zhejiang, earlier last month. Experts said that in recent years, 30 to 50 billion things would connect to IoT.
Your house knows when you are at home and when you are not. So in the summer, it makes rooms cooler when you are home. And after you leave, it stops cooling down the rooms.
Water and gas pipes (天然气管道) can tell your town when there is a leak.
Your refrigerator can "remember" things, such as what you put in and pull out of it. So it can send you e-mails with dinner ideas. Or it will shop online for you when things run out.
You drive your car home. The car tells your house that you live five kilometers away. So the house turns on the lights and warms up.
You may fall asleep on the sofa while watching TV. Don't worry, your smartwatch can feel this. It will turn off your TV and lights for you.
15．We can ________ through WeChat according to the passage.
A．learn math B．talk to friends C．drive the car home D．make rooms cooler
16．"IoT" means "________" in this passage.
A．I often Talk B．Internet of Talking
C．Internet of Things D．Information of Tea
17．Where did the Second World Internet Conference take place
A．In Wuzhen, Zhejiang B．In Wuxi, Jiangshu C．In Shanghai D．In Shenzhen, Guandong
18．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．In the future, we can only connect computers and smartphones to the Internet.
B．We connect things to the Internet by putting gas pipes into them.
C．The Second World Internet Conference took place in 2016.
D．The world of IoT makes our life easier.
19．Which of the following can be the title for this article
A．The development of computer. B．Internet of everything.
C．The future of human beings. D．The tight between humans and computer.
This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all.
East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.
Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema.
I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.
20．_______ plays the most wonderful music.
A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall
21．The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are _______.
A．interesting B．kind C．funny D．unfriendly
22．People can _______ in Wanda Cinema.
A．eat the most delicious food B．watch movies on the biggest screens
C．watch the most beautiful flowers D．buy many things at a low price (价格)
23．In _______, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need.
A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall
24．_______ is free for people.
A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall
A new high-speed railway opened on September 10, 2017. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu province . With this railway, China's high-speed railways are over 20,000km in length*.It is the world's longest and ~makes up 60% of the world's total high-speed railway lines.
Besides length, China also does well in speed*. China is the only country with trains running at 350km an hour, such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing Shanghai high-speed railways.
With these surprising numbers, it's easy to forget the China wasn't an early starter in the high-speed rail game. Japan started half a century ago, while Germany did 20 years ago, China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago.
Behind the fast development of Cnina's high-speed railways, there is the country's growing need for transportation. China's high-speed trains gave 951 million tips to people last year. It was three times more than in 2010.
"The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance*,but also connect people, information and products, It greatly develops* the economy* in different areas, people's lives and tourism ，”said Huang Xin, an officia' from the China Railway Company,
Yet, China's building of high-speed railways is still going on. The National Development and Reform Commission said in July that China plans to have 38,000km of high-speed railways by 2025.
25．The high-speed railway from Zhengzhou to Xuzhou' opened in
A．2015 B,2016 C．2017 D．2010
26．The underlined word “It" refers to in Paragraph 2.
A．The high-speed railway from Zhengzhou to Xuzhou
B．The length of China's high-speed railways
C．The speed of China's high-speed railways
D．Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway
27． started to build high-speed railways earliest in the world..
A．China B．Japan C．England D．Germany
28．How many trips did China's high-speed trains give to people in 2010
A．About 2883 million B．About 961 million.
C．About 320 million D．About 240 million.
29．What does Huang Xin mean according to Paragraph 6
A．The high-speed railways improve people's life a lot.
B．China is developing fast.
C．China should build more bridges.
D．The high-speed railways in China are not long enough.
Look at the photo. They are my good friends. The boy is Felix. He is twelve. His family name is Green. He comes from America. He likes blue. The girl in an orange dress is Betty White. She is from England. She has big eyes. She likes black. Betty and Felix are at the same age.
They are in Beijing now. They study (学习) in No.1 Junior High School. Felix is in Class 8. His Chinese teacher is Miss Lin. Betty is in Class 3. Her Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhang. Betty, Felix and I are in the same school. I help them to understand Chinese. And I can study English from them, too.
30．What’s the boy’s name
A．Green Felix B．Felix White C．Felix Green D．White Felix
31．What color is Betty’s dress
A．Orange B．Yellow C．White D．Black
32．How old is Betty
A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.
33．What is the Chinese meaning (意思) of the underlined word (画线单词) “understand”
A．谅解 B．打破 C．放下 D．理解
Cathy and her family spent their last weekend travelling. Here is Cathy’s diary（日记）.
Day 1—Shanghai to Xi’an
We left for Xi’an by plane on Friday evening. On Saturday, we visited the Ancient City Wall（古城墙）and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda（大雁塔）. In the evening we went to enjoy the Tang Dynasty（唐朝）show. How wonderful it was!
Day 2—Xi’an to Shanghai
On Sunday, we went to Lintong to visit the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）. It’s really a great wonder. After that, we went to North Guangji Street（回民街）to enjoy local food of Xi’an. At about 4 o’clock, we flew back to Shanghai. It was really a nice weekend for me.
34．Where do Cathy and her family come from
A．Shanghai. B．Xi’an. C．Lintong. D．North Guangji.
35．When did they see the Tang Dynasty show
A．On Friday evening. B．On Saturday afternoon.
C．On Saturday evening. D．On Sunday evening.
36．Where did NOT they visit
A．The Ancient City Wall. B．The Terracotta Army.
C．The Small Wild Goose Pagoda. D．The Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
37．What did they do on North Guangji Street
A．They enjoyed local food. B．They learnt the history about Xi’an.
C．They visited the Terracotta Army. D．They enjoyed the Tang Dynasty show.
38．What is Cathy’s diary about
A．Delicious food in Xi’an. B．Famous places in Xi’an.
C．Tang Dynasty show. D．Cathy and her family’s travel in Xi’an.
How do Chinese celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays when they are one year old and when they become adults (成年人)
When a baby is one year old, parents will always have a special ceremony (仪式) — Zhuazhou, or drawing lots. They put many different things in front of the baby for it to choose (选择) from. If the baby chooses a pen, the parents think it may become a writer. If the baby chooses a toy gun (玩具枪), the parents think it may become a soldier. Parents don’t know what will happen in the end, but the ceremony shows good wishes for their babies.
In the past, when boys were 20 and girls were 15, they would bond their hair (束发) with a high cap (冠) or a hairpin (发簪) in a special ceremony. And this would tell the world: “I am not a child any more. I am an adult!” Now the legal (合法的) age of adulthood (成年期) in China is 18, for both boys and girls.
Do you remember how you celebrated your first birthday And how will you celebrate your 18th birthday
39．How do Chinese parents celebrate a baby’s first birthday
A．They make a big birthday cake.
B．They have a special ceremony called Zhuazhou.
C．They give many pens and other things to the baby.
40．What do parents think if a baby chooses a pen in its first birthday ceremony
A．It may become a soldier.
B．It may have more guns.
C．It may become a writer.
41．文中划线词 “soldier”的意思是 __________。
A．农民 B．士兵 C．屠夫
42．What would boys and girls bond when they became adults in the past
A．Hair. B．Arms. C．Hands.
43．When is the legal age of adulthood in China now
A．15. B．18. C．20.
Life in the future will be different from the life today. But what will the life be like in the future The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the puters will become small, and there will be at least one in every family. People will work short hours and they will have much free time for sports, watching TV or travelling. Travelling will be very cheap, and many more people will go to other countries for their holidays easily.
There will be changes in our world, too. Land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be little room for cows and sheep, so meat will be expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.
44．In the future, _________ will be expensive.
A．fruit B．rooms C．vegetable D．meat
45．Every family will have at least a ________ in the future.
A．robot B．cow C．computer D．television
46．In the future, people don’t have to _______.
A．work long hours B．work fast C．walk on foot D．eat meat
47．Travelling will be ________ in the future.
A．expensive B．happy C．cheap and easy D．difficult
48．One big problem in the future is that _________.
A．many people don’t have to work
B．there won’t be enough work for people to do
C．people have to work fast
D．there will be little room for cows and sheep
Dear Ms Jones, How are you I hope you are having a good summer. I am having a great time here in the south of England. Yesterday, we visited Marwell Wildlife—a zoo near the south coast. The zoo helps wild animals in danger. We saw many kinds of animals there. There are giraffes and elephants. They even have penguins. There are lots of scientists working at the zoo. They do important research (研究) to find out the best way to protect animals. They also develop plans to help animals in danger. I will tell you more about it when I see you after the holiday. Yours, Sally
49．Sally is writing to her ________.
A．aunt B．teacher
C．friend D．classmates
50．Marwell Wildlife is a(n) ________ .
A．activity B．animal C．farm D．zoo
51．Scientists do research about ________.
A．keeping animals B．working with animals
C．protecting animals D．playing with animals
52．Where can we read the text
A．In a notice. B．On the Internet. C．In a novel. D．In a storybook.
My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares（准备）all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from the other chicken salads.
First，we use fruit jam（果酱）in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam，like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made，so we use the strawberry jam. Second，we put some green olives（橄榄）.Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad.
First mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken，tomatoes，green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients. Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@ .
53．Who make(s) the chicken salad at home
A．The writer. B．The writer's mother.
C．The writer's father. D．The writer's father and mother
54．What kind of jam does the writer's family use
A．Strawberry jam. B．Banana jam.
C．Orange jam. D．All kinds of fruit jam.
55．The chicken salad is different because the writer's family puts _________.
A．green olives and chicken B．green olives and a different relish
C．lettuce and a different relish D．chicken and a different relish
56．If you have a favorite chicken salad recipe, you can _________ the writer.
A．call B．write an e-mail to C．visit D．send a letter to
57．The passage is mainly about _________.
A．the writer's favorite dish B．all kinds of fruit salads
C．a different chicken salad D．the writer's family
Do you like to play sports outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired (累的). But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages (优势).
◆It can make us very happy and excited (兴奋的).
◆It can make us sleep better at night.
◆It can help us grow (生长) tall and strong. For example (例如), playing basketball helps us grow tall.
◆It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we have more chances (机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
58．Why don’t some people like to play sports
A．Because they think it makes them tall.
B．Because they think it makes them tired.
C．Because they think it makes them ill (生病的).
D．Because they think it makes them strong.
59．According to the text, which sport can help us grow tall
A． B． C． D．
60．How many advantages of playing sports in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
61．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Playing sports can make us sleep better at night.
B．Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong.
C．Playing sports can make us happy and excited.
D．Playing sports can make us study well.
62．What’s the text mainly about
A．Advantages of playing sports. B．Making more friends.
C．How to sleep well. D．Different hobbies.
Do you love holidays but hate the increasing weight (体重) that follows You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the food that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast, have small, low-fat snack. This may help you from getting too excited before delicious food. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use small plate, a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat food. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat (瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruit. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.
Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off more calories.
63．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _________.
A．bring you much trouble in your life B．bring weight problems
C．make you worry about your food D．make you hate delicious food
64．In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better _________.
A．not eat the food in high fat B．turn away from delicious food
C．not accept invitations to dinner parties D．drink much water and have vegetables only
65．The underlined word “feast” means _________ in Chinese.
A．宴会 B．会议 C．谈判 D．演出
66．People who have a sweet tooth may like _________ best.
A．lean meat B．oily dishes C．chocolate D．salad
67．The best title of the passage is _________.
A．No More Delicious Food B．Eat in a Smart Way
C．Take a Break on Holidays D．Burn off Your Calories
Mr. Green is from England. He is a good teacher. He teaches English in No. 15 Junior High School in Beijing. He likes teaching very much. He speaks English with his students in class. His telephone number is 69018812. My name is Wang Peipei. Peipei is my given name and Wang is my family name. I’m from Henan. I’m 12 years old. I’m his student. I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven. Mr. Green likes me very much. He is friendly to his students. We are good friends.
68．Mr. green is in ________ now.
A．English B．China C．Canada D．America
69．Wang Peipei is from ________.
A．Hebei B．Fujian C．Henan D．Guizhou
70．Mr. Green likes ________ very much.
A．speaking English B．his students
C．his friends D．teaching
71．Wang Peipei is Mr. Green’s ________.
A．son B．student C．daughter D．friend
72．The underlined word “friendly” means ________.
A．afraid B．kind C．lovely D．true
①For many countries, the new year begins at midnight when December 31st ends and January 1st begins. It is often seen as an important time when people say goodbye to the past year and welcome in the new year.
②People may throw away old things to make room for new things before the new year. In some countries, people throw out some of their old or used things. These can help keep rooms clean and tidy.
③There are a lot of ways to celebrate New Year’s Eve. Staying up past midnight is a fun tradition. People may throw parties with delicious food. In some places, children open small gifts when the new year begins.
④Often new year is a time to think on the past year. It is a time to make New Year’s resolutions. Resolutions help people plan better and make your life cool and bright.
73．When does the new year begin for many countries
A．November 31st. B．January 2nd. C．December 31st. D．January 1st.
74．From Paragraph 2, we can know ________.
A．people often do cleaning before the spring festival
B．people think used things are very important
C．people often build new rooms for the New Year
D．people don’t keep old things any more on the new year
75．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “resolutions”
A．Presents. B．Traditions. C．Plans. D．Documents.
76．What is the main idea of the text
A．To tell different new year traditions.
B．To tell different cultures in different places.
C．To introduce different food of the New Year.
D．To introduce traditions in different countries.
Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees (桃树). Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way.
32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Xizang by driving a coffee van (咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February.
However, the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine.
When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks, too.
In March, Mu arrived in Xizang. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again, ” Mu said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
77．Why would lots of people like to go to Xizang in March
A．To try delicious food. B．To make money.
C．To pick fruit. D．To enjoy the flowers.
78．What did Mu do during (在……期间) his trip to Xizang
A．He made many friends. B．He sold coffee.
C．He climbed mountains. D．He bought special drinks.
79．What problems did Mu meet during his trip
① He didn’t have a van.
② He had no place to sleep.
③ He didn’t have enough water or food.
④ The weather was terrible.
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
80．When did Mu arrive in Xizang
A．In February. B．In March. C．In April. D．In May.
81．How was Mu’s trip
A．Tiring but enjoyable. B．Tiring and boring.
C．Easy and enjoyable. D．Easy but boring.
Linda Smith is an English teacher. Today is the first day of the new term (学期). Linda meets the headteacher (校长), some teachers, students and friends at school.
①Linda: Good morning, Mr Swift! How are you Mr Swift: Good. And you Linda: It’s going well. You look great today. Mr Swift: Thank you. I have to go to a meeting. See you. ④Linda: Hi Dave! How are things Dave: Good. What about you Linda: Not bad. Are you going to Molly’s party tomorrow Dave: Yes, I am. What about you Linda: Me, too. See you tomorrow.
②Mike: Hi, Miss Smith! Long time no see! Linda: Mr White! Long time no see! What’s going on Mike: Nothing. What about you Linda: Not much. A nice day, isn’t it Mike: Yes, it is. ⑤Ben: Is that you, Linda Linda: Oh, Ben! I’m glad to see you. Ben: What’s new Linda: Nothing, just fine. And you Ben: Everything is the same. Let’s have a good talk later, shall we Linda: That’s good. Ben: OK, I will call you later. Linda: See you.
③Sam: Good morning, Miss Smith. Linda: Good morning, Sam! Good to see you. What class are you in this year Sam: I’m in Mr Lee’s class. He’s my class teacher. Linda: Mr Lee is very nice. You will like him. Sam: I’m glad to hear that.
82．People say “It’s going well.” to answer “________”.
A．Long time no see! B．What’s new C．Good to see you! D．How are you
83．Who is Sam’s class teacher
A．Miss Smith. B．Mr Swift. C．Mr White. D．Mr Lee.
84．What do we know about Linda and Ben
A．They know each other. B．They are English teachers.
C．They are in the same class. D．They meet for the first time.
85．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Dave feels good today. B．Mr Lee is a nice teacher.
C．It’s the first day of this term. D．Mike and Linda meet every day.
It’s the week before school starts. Mary is shopping for clothes with two friends, Nina and Vicki. Mary puts on a black jacket, turns to her friends, and says, “Hey, what do you think ”
The girls look at her and both start laughing. “No way, Mary!”
Nina laughs. “That’s a man’s jacket.” Mary is a little angry. “Yeah, well. I like it.”
“Yeah,” says Vicki, “but what will people at school say ”
Mary thinks for a moment. Then she takes off the jacket. “Yeah, you’re right.”
We all know about it. Your friends wear certain(特定的）clothes or listen to certain music. You don’t want to be different. So you do those things, too.
Fifteen minutes later, Mary is still thinking about the black jacket. “Yeah, there’s peer pressure to follow others.” She says. “If your clothes or hair are different, people make fun of you. You know, they laugh and point.” Vicki agrees, “It’s true. You even have a certain kind of boyfriend or girlfriend! I think these ‘rules’ are childish (幼稚的). But when you’re different, you feel like an outsider. And that’s hard.”
Mary walks away. “Hey Mary,” calls Nina. “Where are you going ”
“To get the black jacket. I don’t care what others think. I like it, and I’m buying it.”
86．Who likes the black jacket
A．Nina and Vicki. B．Mary. C．Mary and Nina. D．All of them.
87．Why does Mary take off the jacket
A．She’s worried about her friends’ opinions. B．She doesn’t take enough money with her.
C．She doesn’t like the style. D．It’s too expensive.
88．What does the underlined phrase “peer pressure” mean in this passage
A．You want to be like your friends, so you do what they do.
B．You want to be different from your friends and classmates.
C．You want to give your clothes to your friends to wear.
D．You want to buy as many clothes as your classmates do.
89．What happens (发生) in the end
A．Mary doesn’t buy the jacket. B．Mary gets angry and goes home alone.
C．Mary goes to buy the jacket. D．Mary doesn’t go shopping with her friends.
90．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Young people care much about what others think.
B．Girls have different ideas about the jacket.
C．Girls like wearing different kinds of clothes.
D．Young people should follow others.
My family make the best chicken salad. Dad prepares(准备)all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salads. First, we use fruit jam(果酱)in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam. Second, we put some green olives(橄榄). Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family make the salad.
First, mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. In the end, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@.
91．Who make(s)the chicken salad at home
A．The writer.
B．The writer's mother.
C．The writer's father.
D．The writer's parents.
92．What kind of jam does the writer's family use
A．Strawberry jam.
B．Banana jam.
C．Orange jam.
D．All kinds of fruit jam.
93．If you have a favorite chicken salad recipe, you can ________ the writer.
A．call
B．write an e mail to
C．visit
D．send a letter to
94．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the writer's favorite dish
B．all kinds of fruit salads
C．a different chicken fruit salad
D．the writer's family
Welcome to our restaurant Menu Fruit salad ￥12.00 Vegetable and chicken salad ￥18.00 Rice with chicken ￥15.00 Rice with vegetable ￥10.00 Apple juice ￥6.00 Orange juice ￥8.00 Big Sale: Chicken hamburger ￥4.00
Open: From 10:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. The first ten people can get a fruit salad for free on Sunday. Too busy to come to our restaurant You can order food by phone. Our telephone number is 010—7789547.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
95．How many kinds of salad are there in the menu
A．One. B．Two C．Three. D．Four.
96．What can you buy if you have 20 yuan
A．Rice with chicken and a glass of apple juice.
B．6chicken hamburgers.
C．A fruit salad and a glass of orange juice.
D．A fruit salad and three chicken hamburgers.
97．When can you buy some food in this restaurant
A．At 9:30 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 8:30 p.m. D．At 10:30 p.m.
98．What ’ s the telephone number of the restaurant
A．010—7788547. B．010—73765986. C．010—74862335. D．010—7789547.
99．What will you get if you are the first ten people going to the restaurant on Sunday
A．A fruit salad B．A vegetable and chicken salad
C．A chicken hamburger. D．A glass of orange juice.
Billy received a box of cookies from his mother during summer camp. He ate a few and put the rest under his bed. The next day, he found that the box was gone. That afternoon, a teacher saw another boy eating the stolen cookies behind a tree. Then he had an idea. He found Billy, ＂I know who stole your cookies, Billy. Will you help me to teach him a lesson ＂
＂Well. Yes—but aren’t you going to punish him ＂ asked the puzzled boy.
＂No, that would only make him hate you, ＂the teacher explained. ＂I want you to ask your mother to send you another box of cookies. ＂
The boy did as the teacher asked, and a few days later, he received another box of cookies.
＂Now, ＂said the teacher,＂the boy who stole your cookies is sitting by the lake. Go and share（分享）your cookies with him. ＂
＂But he stole my cookies!＂said Billy.
＂I know. But try it, and see what happens. ＂
Half an hour later, the teacher saw the two boys coming towards（朝）him, arm in arm（臂挽臂）. The boy wanted to give Billy his model plane for stealing the cookies, but Billy was refusing the gift from his new friend.
100．Where did Billy put the rest of the cookies
A．Behind a tree. B．Under his bed.
C．By the lake. D．In his desk
101．What does the underlined word, ＂puzzled＂mean in Chinese
A．不安的 B．害羞的 C．困惑的 D．自信的
102．What did the teacher decide to do when he found out who stole the cookies
A．He decided to punish the boy.
B．He decided to tell the boy to stop stealing.
C．He decided to teach the boy a lesson.
D．He decided to give the boy a box of cookies.
103．What is the correct order（顺序）for the following steps in the story
①The teacher told Billy to ask his mother to send him another box of cookies.
②Billy’s box of cookies was gone.
③Billy and the boy became friends.
④The teacher asked Billy to share his cookies with the boy.
A．②①④③ B．③②④① C．④③①② D．①②④③
104．What is the best title for the passage
A．Two Friends B．A Gift from a Friend C．Be Nice to your Friend D．A Box of Cookies
Jerry Smith is twenty-five. He started to work at a radio station when he finished school. His home is in the center of the city. There is a post office across from his work place. He walks to his work place every day. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o’clock. He needs to have a quick breakfast and then gets to the radio station before a quarter past seven. People always listen to his show. He works for two years at the radio station and he is never late for work.
Jerry Smith likes his job and also likes doing sports. From Monday to Friday he usually runs for half an hour after work. On weekends he always plays basketball with his friends in the afternoon. It’s his favorite sport. Sometimes he goes swimming with his family. He does lots of exercise, so he is really healthy. For food, he likes vegetables and fruit best. He also likes chicken and he says it is delicious. He doesn’t like ice-cream because it is not good for his teeth.
105．What time does Jerry usually get to his work place
A．At 6 o’clock. B．Before seven fifteen.
C．Before a quarter to seven. D．After a quarter past seven.
106．What is Jerry’s favorite sport
A．Running. B．Playing badminton. C．Swimming. D．Playing basketball.
107．What’s the main idea of this passage
A．Jerry’s happy life. B．What Jerry does on weekends.
C．Jerry’s favorite sport and food. D．How Jerry works on weekdays.
Menu
Food Noodles 6 dollars (small)
7 dollars (medium)
8 dollars (large)
Dumplings 10 dollars
Rice 2 dollars
Porridge 4 dollars
Soup 4 dollars
Fish 15 dollars
Dessert Apple ice-cream 3 dollars
Banana ice-cream 2 dollars
Orange juice 4 dollars
Pear ice-cream 5 dollars
108．If you have 10 dollars, what can’t you eat
A．Fish. B．Noodles C．Dumplings.
109．How many kinds of dessert are there in the restaurant
A．Ten B．Six C．Four
110．How much are two bowls of porridge and a banana ice-cream
A．10 dollars B．9 dollars C．8 dollars
My name is Alice. I am tall. My eyes are black. I have many good friends. Ada is one of them. She is a nice girl. She is from the UK. This photo is hers. Please look at the photo. A girl and two boys are in it. They are classmates. The girl in a white skirt is Ada. She has big eyes. She can speak English and Chinese. The boy’s name is Joe. He has short hair and small eyes. He is in a black T-shirt. His pants are black. The other boy is Jeff. His favorite color is black. His jacket is black. He is very tall. He is a good student.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
111．Whose is this photo
A．Ada’s. B．Alice’s. C．Jeff’s. D．Gina’s.
112．Where is Ada from
A．The USA． B．The UK. C．China. D．Canada.
113．Three students are ________ .
A．in the classroom B．in the photo
C．at school D．at home
114．What does Joe look like
A．He is tall and has big eyes.
B．He has short hair and big eyes.
C．He is short and small eyes.
D．He has small eyes and short hair.
115．What color is Jeff’s jacket
A．Yellow. B．Brown. C．Black. D．White.
I am from Shanghai. My favourite holiday is Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our friends. We have dumplings for dinner.
I am from the USA．I enjoy Christmas a lot. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner, we also get lots of Christmas presents.
I am from Beijing. I like Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind of rice dumpling called Yuanxiao.
I come from England. I always have a great time on Easter. We play a fun game with our friends. We eat lots of chocolate eggs.
I am from Canada. Thanksgiving Day is my favourite holiday. My family have a turkey dinner, and we also have pumpkin pies on that day.
116．Christmas is ________ favourite holiday.
A．Wu Jun’s B．Betty’s C．Mike’s D．Linda’s
117．What holiday does Mike enjoy a lot
A．Christmas. B．Spring Festival. C．Easter. D．Thanksgiving Day.
118．People have ________ on Thanksgiving Day.
A．dumplings B．noodles C．chocolate eggs D．turkey and pumpkin pie
119．How many festivals are mentioned（被提及） in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
120．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People in Canada have a great time on Easter.
B．Betty is a girl from England, and she likes Christmas very much.
C．Zhou Lei plays games with her friends and has rice dumplings.
D．Wu Jun puts on his new clothes and visits friends at Spring Festival.
It is a sunny (阳光明媚的) afternoon. Tex and Indi are making a sandcastle (沙堡).
“It is a lot of work,” says Tex. “But it is a great sandcastle!”
“I agree,” says Indi. “It’s very beautiful!”
Next to Tex and Indi, two girls and their dog are playing with a ball. Suddenly (突然), the dog runs right into (正好撞上) the sandcastle.
“No!” says Tex.
“Our sandcastle is destroyed (毁了)!” says Indi.
‘Oh, no! I’m so sorry. It was an accident (意外),” says one girl.
“I’m sorry too,” says the other girl. “Can we help you make a new sandcastle I’m Aaliyah, and this is Dee.”
Indi doesn’t answer her, but Tex says, “OK!”
The four kids begin to make a new sandcastle. They are very happy.
“You know what ” says Indi. “A sad (悲伤的) accident turns into (变成) a happy accident. We lost one sandcastle but we have a better (更好的) one and two new friends!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
121．划线单词agree的中文意思是 ________。
A．同意 B．反对 C．坚持 D．放弃
122．Tex and Indi’s sandcastle is destroyed because of (由于) _________.
A．a ball B．a dog C．a bird D．a girl
123．Who says they can make a new sandcastle
A．Tex. B．Indi. C．Dee. D．Aaliyah.
124．How does Indi feel at last
A．Strong. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Sorry.
125．What do we know from the material (材料)
A．The four kids are friends now.
B．Indi thinks their sandcastle is big.
C．Tex doesn’t want to play with the dog.
D．Aaliyah says sorry to Tex and Indi first.
Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to take part in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.
Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.
At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess's family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth. Her close friend would be angry with her.
126．The sentence "he drowned his feeling with food." means " ".
A．he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely
B．he asked for a lot of food from his classmates
C．he bought his food to his classmates
D．he had a lot of food to put on weight
127．What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth
A．Jess would go on the camping trip himself. B．Jess's family would be angry with Cindy.
C．Cindy might have trouble with her friends. D．Jess would be thankful to his classmates.
128．Which of the following is the best title for this passage
A．Jess and His School B．Jess and His Friends
C．An Invitation for Jess D．Jess and His Camping Trip
Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. For example, my full name is Brain Alan Green. Green is my family name. Brain and Alan are my given names. People often don’t use their middle names. So we can say Mr. Brain Green and Mr. Green. But we can’t say Mr. Brain. It’s different from Chinese names. In China, family name comes first and the given name comes last.
129．In China, the ________ comes first.
A．given name B．family name C．middle name D．full name
130．In English-speaking countries (讲英语国家) the first name is the ________.
A．given name B．family name C．middle name D．full name
131．In English-speaking countries, the last name is the ________.
A．given name B．family name C．middle name D．full name
132．The man’s name is John Alan King. You can call him ________.
A．Mr. John B．Mr. Alan C．Mr. King D．King Alan
133．The teacher’s name is Mary Joan Read. You can say ________.
A．Miss Mary B．Miss Read C．Miss Joan D．Mr. Read
I think lots of students like the pop singer named Jay. I also like him very much.
Do you know as a boy, Jay was called Dull Stupid. But his mother noticed that the quiet, shy boy seemed to dance joyfully when he heard the Western pop music. His mother sent him to a piano school when he was four. When he grows up, he has an ability for playing the piano beyond(超过) his years. I learned to play the piano from 7 years old to 13 years old. I often felt bored when I practiced playing the piano. But Jay was always crazy about playing the piano. I think he really likes music. So I admire him very much, and I call him “hero”.
I admire Jay. The real reason is when the others all denied（否定） him, he never gave up. He tried his best to change his life. I think it is good for everybody. I hope that everyone can learn from him—try our best to do everything. Then I think we will be the winners.
134．What’s Jay
A．A singer. B．A football star. C．A film star. D．My brother.
135．How long did the writer learn to play the piano
A．For 4 years B．For 7 years C．For 6 years. D．For 13 years.
136．What’s the meaning of Dull Stupid here
A．Generous B．Polite C．Clever D．Foolish
137．Why does the writer admire Jay very much
A．Because Jay is very cool.
B．Because Jay really likes music.
C．Because when the others all denied him, he never gave up.
D．B&C
138．From this article, we know that___________.
A．The pop singers were all foolish when they were young.
B．Everyone should try his best to do everything
C．Jay is able to play the piano and football.
D．It’s easy to become a pop singer.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题06 阅读理解30篇（解析版）
An Unforgettable Travel
I am Lu Xin. I went to Yunnan Province with my parents last summer vacation. We spent a week there. We visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. We climbed Kunming Xishan, visited the Stone Forest, went to the Flower Market and went boating on Erhai Lake. We also tasted the delicious food like the crossing bridge noodles. It was really a wonderful trip. And I would never forget it.
I am Ma Yue. Making a trip to Shanghai on May 18 was an experience which I would never forget. I arrived in Shanghai at about 2 o’clock, and immediately took a No. 5 bus to the sea area. The beautiful blue sea is so large that I couldn’t see the other side of it. After getting off the bus, I went straight to the shore. Taking off my shoes, I put my feet into the sea. The sea was cool, and walking in the sea was such a great joy that I didn’t want to stop. Then I collected shells. When it got dark, I sat on the shore, watching the sea. The night scene was simply marvelous! Finally I had to go back. It was an unforgettable day in my life.
1．Lu Xin spent ________ in Yunnan.
A．five days B．six days C．seven days D．eight days
2．Which place didn’t Lu Xin go when he was in Yunnan
A．The Stone Forest. B．The Flower Market. C．Xishuangbanna. D．Kunming Xishan.
3．What does the underlined word “shore” mean in Chinese
A．海洋 B．海岸 C．海底 D．海浪
4．How do you like their trip
A．Wonderful and unforgettable. B．Boring and difficult.
C．Interesting but tired. D．Wonderful but tired.
【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要关于卢新和马跃出去旅行的情况。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“I am Lu Xin. I went to Yunnan Province with my parents last summer vacation. We spent a week there. ”可知，卢新在云南待了七天，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第一段“We visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. We climbed Kunming Xishan, visited the Stone Forest, went to the Flower Market and went boating on Erhai Lake. ”可知，他们没有去西双版纳。故选C。
3．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Taking off my shoes, I put my feet into the sea.”和“I sat on the shore, watching the sea”可知鞋子脱掉脚放在海里，应是在海岸上看着海。shore指的是“海岸”。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段“It was really a wonderful trip. And I would never forget it.”和第二段“It was an unforgettable day in my life.”可知，他们的旅行是精彩的、难忘的。故选A。
Hello! My name’s Helen. Nice to meet you. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School in China. I like white. I have a white eraser and a white ruler. I have two good friends. Their names are Laura and Eric. Laura is in No. 1 Middle School. Orange is her favourite colour. This is her orange schoolbag. You can see her name on it. What’s in the schoolbag An orange bottle and a green ruler are in it. Eric and I are in the same school. Is this his green ruler No, it isn’t. His ruler is blue. What’s that It’s a black book. The book is his sister, Gloria’s. Is that her yellow bottle too Yes, her favourite colour is yellow. And she has a yellow pen and a yellow cap.
5．What colour is Helen’s ruler
A．Black. B．Red. C．White. D．Blue.
6．Whose (谁的) name is on the schoolbag
A．Sherry’s. B．Laura’s. C．Eric’s. D．Emma’s
7．Which school is Eric in
A．Sunshine Middle School. B．No. 1 Middle School.
C．Red Star Middle School. D．No. 2 Middle School.
8．What colour is Gloria’s bottle
A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Red. D．White.
9．What can we learn from the passage (文章)
A．Helen likes red. B．Eric has a green ruler.
C．Gloria has three yellow things. D．Helen is a student in No.2 School.
【答案】5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C
【导语】本文主要是海伦以及朋友的个人信息。
5．细节理解题。根据“I like white. I have a white eraser and a white ruler.”可知，Helen的尺子是白色的。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“Orange is her favourite colour. This is her orange schoolbag. You can see her name on it.”可知，Laura的名字在书包上。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“Eric and I are in the same school.”可知，Eric和Helen在同一所学校，即Sunshine Middle School。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“Is that her yellow bottle too Yes, her favourite colour is yellow.”可知，Gloria的瓶子是黄色的。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“Is that her yellow bottle too Yes, her favourite colour is yellow. And she has a yellow pen and a yellow cap.”可知，Gloria有三样黄色的东西：瓶子、笔和帽子。故选C。
SDTV Station (电视台) Wang Tao, Office worker 20 Quancheng Road (路), Jinan Tel: 7645-3210 188****6796 Email: wangtao888@ Pudong No. l Restaurant Xu Guoqing, Manager (经理) 66 Huangpu Road, Shanghai Tel: 5532-6788 158****7699
Renmin Hospital Xia Zhanhui, Doctor 68 Guangming Road, Shenzhen Tel: 635-7617 Email: xzh6357617@ Shuntong Taxi Company (出租公司) Liu Yong, Driver 102 Xinhua Stree (街), Tianjin Tel: 3890-2756 138****5368 Email: tjliuyong@
10．Wang Tao works in ________.
A．SDTV Station B．Pudong No. 1 Restaurant C．Renmin Hospital D．Shuntong Taxi Company
11．We can call Xu Guoqing at ________.
A．7645-3210 B．635-7617 C．138****5368 D．158****7699
12．If your friend is ill (生病的), he can call ________.
A．Wang Tao B．Xu Guoqing C．Xia Zhanhui D．Liu Yong
13．You can’t get in touch with (与……联系) ________ by email.
A．Wang Tao. B．Xu Guoqing C．Xia Zhanhui D．Liu Yong
14．Liu Yong lives in ________. He is a(n) ________.
A．Jinan; office worker B．Shanghai; manager C．Shenzhen; doctor D．Tianjin; driver
【答案】10．A 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D
【导语】本文是四个人的名片，具体包括工作场所、职业、居住地址和联系方式等信息。
10．细节理解题。根据“SDTV Station (电视台)”和“Wang Tao, Office worker”可知，Wang Tao在山东电视台工作。故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据“Xu Guoqing, Manager (经理)”和“158****7699”可知，我们可以拨打158****7699给Xu Guoqing。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“Xia Zhanhui, Doctor”可知，如果你的朋友生病了，他可以给Xia Zhanhui打电话。故选C。
13．细节理解题。由表格可知，Xu Guoqing没有邮箱地址，因此不能通过邮件与他联系。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“Liu Yong, Driver”和“102 Xinhua Stree (街), Tianjin”可知，Liu Yong是一名司机，他住在天津。故选D。
We use the Internet a lot every day. We learn English through online lessons. We watch online videos. We talk to friends through WeChat. But that is not all.
In the future, we are going to connect everything around us to the Internet, not only computers and smartphones. We might connect the refrigerator, the car, the house and even whole cities to the Internet. It is a big idea called the "Internet of Things"(IoT) or the "Internet of Everything".
How do we connect things to the Internet We do it by putting built-in sensors (内置传感器), chips and software(软件) into them.
In the world of IoT, we can "talk" to our car and house through the Internet. The car and house can also ''talk" to each other. It makes our life easier and helps us save money, time and energy.
IoT was a hot topic at the Second World Internet Conference. It took place in Wuzhen, Zhejiang, earlier last month. Experts said that in recent years, 30 to 50 billion things would connect to IoT.
Your house knows when you are at home and when you are not. So in the summer, it makes rooms cooler when you are home. And after you leave, it stops cooling down the rooms.
Water and gas pipes (天然气管道) can tell your town when there is a leak.
Your refrigerator can "remember" things, such as what you put in and pull out of it. So it can send you e-mails with dinner ideas. Or it will shop online for you when things run out.
You drive your car home. The car tells your house that you live five kilometers away. So the house turns on the lights and warms up.
You may fall asleep on the sofa while watching TV. Don't worry, your smartwatch can feel this. It will turn off your TV and lights for you.
15．We can ________ through WeChat according to the passage.
A．learn math B．talk to friends C．drive the car home D．make rooms cooler
16．"IoT" means "________" in this passage.
A．I often Talk B．Internet of Talking
C．Internet of Things D．Information of Tea
17．Where did the Second World Internet Conference take place
A．In Wuzhen, Zhejiang B．In Wuxi, Jiangshu C．In Shanghai D．In Shenzhen, Guandong
18．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．In the future, we can only connect computers and smartphones to the Internet.
B．We connect things to the Internet by putting gas pipes into them.
C．The Second World Internet Conference took place in 2016.
D．The world of IoT makes our life easier.
19．Which of the following can be the title for this article
A．The development of computer. B．Internet of everything.
C．The future of human beings. D．The tight between humans and computer.
【答案】15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B
【分析】主要描述了现代技术的发展，向我们介绍IoT的概念，物联网世界使我们的生活更容易。
15．细节理解题。根据“We talk to friends through WeChat.”可知，我们通过微信和朋友聊天。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“It is a big idea called the ‘Internet of Things’(IoT) or the ‘Internet of Everything’.”可知，这是一个被称为“物联网”(IoT)或“万物互联”的伟大理念。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“IoT was a hot topic at the Second World Internet Conference. It took place in Wuzhen, Zhejiang, earlier last month.”可知，第二届世界互联网大会在浙江乌镇举行。故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据“It makes our life easier and helps us save money, time and energy.”可知，物联网世界使我们的生活更容易，帮助我们节省金钱，时间和精力。故选D。
19．最佳标题题。分析全文内容可知，主要描述了现代技术的发展，向我们介绍IoT的概念，物联网世界使我们的生活更容易。故选B。
This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all.
East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.
Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema.
I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.
20．_______ plays the most wonderful music.
A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall
21．The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are _______.
A．interesting B．kind C．funny D．unfriendly
22．People can _______ in Wanda Cinema.
A．eat the most delicious food B．watch movies on the biggest screens
C．watch the most beautiful flowers D．buy many things at a low price (价格)
23．In _______, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need.
A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall
24．_______ is free for people.
A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall
【答案】20．A 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．B
【分析】本文是记叙文，短文以表格形式介绍了威斯汀餐厅、东湖、万达影城和购物中心各自的特点和服务等内容。
20．细节理解题。根据第一栏“This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music”可知，威斯汀餐厅播放最美妙的音乐，故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据第一栏“And the waiters aren’t friendly at all”可知，作者认为威斯汀餐厅的服务员不友好，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第三栏“Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats”可知，人们可以在万达影城最大的屏幕上看电影，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一栏“But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all”可知，在购物中心工作人员总是让你买你不需要的东西，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据第二栏“East Lake is the best place to go on weekends…The most important thing is that it is free for visitors”可知，东湖是免费的，故选B。
How will you go traveling between provinces Many people may choose trains. Now, the high-speed railways connect eastern and western China as well as the south and the north.
A new high-speed railway opened on September 10, 2017. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu province . With this railway, China's high-speed railways are over 20,000km in length*.It is the world's longest and ~makes up 60% of the world's total high-speed railway lines.
Besides length, China also does well in speed*. China is the only country with trains running at 350km an hour, such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing Shanghai high-speed railways.
With these surprising numbers, it's easy to forget the China wasn't an early starter in the high-speed rail game. Japan started half a century ago, while Germany did 20 years ago, China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago.
Behind the fast development of Cnina's high-speed railways, there is the country's growing need for transportation. China's high-speed trains gave 951 million tips to people last year. It was three times more than in 2010.
"The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance*,but also connect people, information and products, It greatly develops* the economy* in different areas, people's lives and tourism ，”said Huang Xin, an officia' from the China Railway Company,
Yet, China's building of high-speed railways is still going on. The National Development and Reform Commission said in July that China plans to have 38,000km of high-speed railways by 2025.
25．The high-speed railway from Zhengzhou to Xuzhou' opened in
A．2015 B,2016 C．2017 D．2010
26．The underlined word “It" refers to in Paragraph 2.
A．The high-speed railway from Zhengzhou to Xuzhou
B．The length of China's high-speed railways
C．The speed of China's high-speed railways
D．Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway
27． started to build high-speed railways earliest in the world..
A．China B．Japan C．England D．Germany
28．How many trips did China's high-speed trains give to people in 2010
A．About 2883 million B．About 961 million.
C．About 320 million D．About 240 million.
29．What does Huang Xin mean according to Paragraph 6
A．The high-speed railways improve people's life a lot.
B．China is developing fast.
C．China should build more bridges.
D．The high-speed railways in China are not long enough.
【答案】25．C 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A
【分析】高铁是人们出行的时候选择的一种方式，它变得越来越受欢迎。这篇短文给我们讲述了中国高速铁路的发展情况，以及高铁给人们的生活带来的影响。
25．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中new high-speed railway opened on September 10, 2017. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu province可知，郑州到徐州的高铁是在2017年9月10开放的，故应选C。
26．细节理解题。根据划线代词的上下文With this railway, China's high-speed railways are over 20,000km in length*.It is the world's longest and ~makes up 60% of the world's total high-speed railway lines.可知，上句话说的是中国高铁线路的长度，It代指的就是中国高速铁路的总长度，故应选B。
27．细节理解题。根据短文中Japan started half a century ago, while Germany did 20 years ago, China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago.可知，日本在一个世纪之前就开始修建高铁，德国是在20年前，而中国是在14年前才开始。因此最早修建高铁的是日本，故应选B。
28．推理判断题。根据短文中China's high-speed trains gave 951 million trips to people last year. It was three times more than in 2010可知，去年中国高铁给人们提供了9.51亿人次，是2010年的三倍，一次可推断，2010年大约是3.2亿人次，故应选C。
29．细节理解题。根据短文中黄鑫所说的话"The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance*,but also connect people, information and products, It greatly develops* the economy* in different areas, people's lives and tourism ，”said Huang Xin可知，他认为高铁不仅连接了距离，而且连接了人们、信息和产品，极大地发展了不同地区的经济、人们的生活和旅游业。从他的话中我们可以看出，高铁提高了人们的生活。故应选A。
点睛：这篇短文给我们介绍了中国高铁的发展情况，是一篇说明文。文章主题突出，词汇量稍大，长句也较多，在理解上有一定的难度。后面的题目设置有细节理解和推理判断，需要我们根据文章细节信息进行作答，同时注意选项的理解和对比。例如第2小题，考查代词it指代的内容，It经常代指上文出现的事物，因此做题的时候，我们要特别注意它的上一句话，提到了中国高速铁路的总长度，It代指的就是the length of China’s high-speed railways，故应选B。
Look at the photo. They are my good friends. The boy is Felix. He is twelve. His family name is Green. He comes from America. He likes blue. The girl in an orange dress is Betty White. She is from England. She has big eyes. She likes black. Betty and Felix are at the same age.
They are in Beijing now. They study (学习) in No.1 Junior High School. Felix is in Class 8. His Chinese teacher is Miss Lin. Betty is in Class 3. Her Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhang. Betty, Felix and I are in the same school. I help them to understand Chinese. And I can study English from them, too.
30．What’s the boy’s name
A．Green Felix B．Felix White C．Felix Green D．White Felix
31．What color is Betty’s dress
A．Orange B．Yellow C．White D．Black
32．How old is Betty
A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.
33．What is the Chinese meaning (意思) of the underlined word (画线单词) “understand”
A．谅解 B．打破 C．放下 D．理解
【答案】30．C 31．A 32．B 33．D
【导语】本文介绍了自己的好朋友的个人情况。
30．细节理解题。根据“ The boy is Felix. He is twelve. His family name is Green.”可知男孩叫Felix Green。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“The girl in an orange dress is Betty White.”可知Betty的裙子颜色是橘色的。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“ The boy is Felix. He is twelve.”和“ Betty and Felix are at the same age.”可知Betty和Felix一样大，他们十二岁。故选B。
33．词义推断题。根据“ I help them to understand Chinese.”可知他帮助朋友理解中文。故选D。
Cathy and her family spent their last weekend travelling. Here is Cathy’s diary（日记）.
Day 1—Shanghai to Xi’an
We left for Xi’an by plane on Friday evening. On Saturday, we visited the Ancient City Wall（古城墙）and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda（大雁塔）. In the evening we went to enjoy the Tang Dynasty（唐朝）show. How wonderful it was!
Day 2—Xi’an to Shanghai
On Sunday, we went to Lintong to visit the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）. It’s really a great wonder. After that, we went to North Guangji Street（回民街）to enjoy local food of Xi’an. At about 4 o’clock, we flew back to Shanghai. It was really a nice weekend for me.
34．Where do Cathy and her family come from
A．Shanghai. B．Xi’an. C．Lintong. D．North Guangji.
35．When did they see the Tang Dynasty show
A．On Friday evening. B．On Saturday afternoon.
C．On Saturday evening. D．On Sunday evening.
36．Where did NOT they visit
A．The Ancient City Wall. B．The Terracotta Army.
C．The Small Wild Goose Pagoda. D．The Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
37．What did they do on North Guangji Street
A．They enjoyed local food. B．They learnt the history about Xi’an.
C．They visited the Terracotta Army. D．They enjoyed the Tang Dynasty show.
38．What is Cathy’s diary about
A．Delicious food in Xi’an. B．Famous places in Xi’an.
C．Tang Dynasty show. D．Cathy and her family’s travel in Xi’an.
【答案】34．A 35．C 36．C 37．A 38．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要描述了凯西一家上周末在西安的旅行经历。
34．细节理解题。根据“we flew back to Shanghai”可知，凯西和她的家人来自上海。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“On Saturday”和“In the evening we went to enjoy the Tang Dynasty（唐朝）show”可知，他们在周六晚上看的唐朝表演。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“On Saturday, we visited the Ancient City Wall（古城墙）and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda（大雁塔）”和“On Sunday, we went to Lintong to visit the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）. It’s really a great wonder. After that, we went to North Guangji Street（回民街）to enjoy local food of Xi’an”可知，他们去了古城墙、大雁塔、兵马俑和回民街，故没有去小雁塔。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“After that, we went to North Guangji Street（回民街）to enjoy local food of Xi’an”可知，他们去了回民街，品尝了西安当地的美食。故选A。
38．主旨大意题。结合全文可知，文章主要描述了凯西一家上周末在西安的旅行经历。故选D。
How do Chinese celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays when they are one year old and when they become adults (成年人)
When a baby is one year old, parents will always have a special ceremony (仪式) — Zhuazhou, or drawing lots. They put many different things in front of the baby for it to choose (选择) from. If the baby chooses a pen, the parents think it may become a writer. If the baby chooses a toy gun (玩具枪), the parents think it may become a soldier. Parents don’t know what will happen in the end, but the ceremony shows good wishes for their babies.
In the past, when boys were 20 and girls were 15, they would bond their hair (束发) with a high cap (冠) or a hairpin (发簪) in a special ceremony. And this would tell the world: “I am not a child any more. I am an adult!” Now the legal (合法的) age of adulthood (成年期) in China is 18, for both boys and girls.
Do you remember how you celebrated your first birthday And how will you celebrate your 18th birthday
39．How do Chinese parents celebrate a baby’s first birthday
A．They make a big birthday cake.
B．They have a special ceremony called Zhuazhou.
C．They give many pens and other things to the baby.
40．What do parents think if a baby chooses a pen in its first birthday ceremony
A．It may become a soldier.
B．It may have more guns.
C．It may become a writer.
41．文中划线词 “soldier”的意思是 __________。
A．农民 B．士兵 C．屠夫
42．What would boys and girls bond when they became adults in the past
A．Hair. B．Arms. C．Hands.
43．When is the legal age of adulthood in China now
A．15. B．18. C．20.
【答案】39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国人庆祝孩子一岁生日时的一些做法以及对成人礼的一些做法。
39．细节理解题。根据“When a baby is one year old, parents will always have a special ceremony (仪式) — Zhuazhou, or drawing lots.”可知，中国父母通过抓周来庆祝婴儿的第一个生日，故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“If the baby chooses a pen, the parents think it may become a writer.”可知，如果婴儿选择一支笔，父母认为它可能会成为作家，故选C。
41．词义猜测题。根据“If the baby chooses a toy gun (玩具枪), the parents think it may become a soldier.”可知，如果婴儿选择玩具枪，父母认为它可能会成为一名士兵，单词“soldier”指的是“士兵”，故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“In the past, when boys were 20 and girls were 15, they would bond their hair (束发) with a high cap (冠) or a hairpin (发簪) in a special ceremony.”可知，在过去，男孩和女孩长大成人后会绑起头发，故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“Now the legal (合法的) age of adulthood (成年期) in China is 18, for both boys and girls.”可知，现在中国的法定成年年龄是18岁，故选B。
Life in the future will be different from the life today. But what will the life be like in the future The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the puters will become small, and there will be at least one in every family. People will work short hours and they will have much free time for sports, watching TV or travelling. Travelling will be very cheap, and many more people will go to other countries for their holidays easily.
There will be changes in our world, too. Land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be little room for cows and sheep, so meat will be expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.
44．In the future, _________ will be expensive.
A．fruit B．rooms C．vegetable D．meat
45．Every family will have at least a ________ in the future.
A．robot B．cow C．computer D．television
46．In the future, people don’t have to _______.
A．work long hours B．work fast C．walk on foot D．eat meat
47．Travelling will be ________ in the future.
A．expensive B．happy C．cheap and easy D．difficult
48．One big problem in the future is that _________.
A．many people don’t have to work
B．there won’t be enough work for people to do
C．people have to work fast
D．there will be little room for cows and sheep
【答案】44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B
【分析】未来的生活将不同于今天的生活，会发生很多变化。人的寿命、计算机、食物、工作等方面都会有变化。
44．细节理解题。根据“so meat will be expensive”可知，肉会变贵，故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“Computers will become small, and there will be at least one in every family.”可知，每个家庭都会有一台电脑，故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“People will work short hours”可知，人们会工作很短的时间，故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Travelling will be very cheap, and many more people will go to other countries for their holidays easily.”可知，旅行会变得便宜和容易，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.”可知，未来会有很多人没有工作，这会是一个大问题，故选B。
Dear Ms Jones, How are you I hope you are having a good summer. I am having a great time here in the south of England. Yesterday, we visited Marwell Wildlife—a zoo near the south coast. The zoo helps wild animals in danger. We saw many kinds of animals there. There are giraffes and elephants. They even have penguins. There are lots of scientists working at the zoo. They do important research (研究) to find out the best way to protect animals. They also develop plans to help animals in danger. I will tell you more about it when I see you after the holiday. Yours, Sally
49．Sally is writing to her ________.
A．aunt B．teacher
C．friend D．classmates
50．Marwell Wildlife is a(n) ________ .
A．activity B．animal C．farm D．zoo
51．Scientists do research about ________.
A．keeping animals B．working with animals
C．protecting animals D．playing with animals
52．Where can we read the text
A．In a notice. B．On the Internet. C．In a novel. D．In a storybook.
【答案】49．B 50．D 51．C 52．B
【导语】本文介绍了莎莉昨天在英国南部的假期活动。
49．细节理解题。根据“Dear Ms Jones,”可知是莎莉写给琼斯女士的，所以四个选项中只有B选项“老师”符合，故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“we visited Marwell Wildlife—a zoo”可知这是一个动物园，故选D。
51．细节理解题。根据“There are lots of scientists working at the zoo. They do important research (研究) to find out the best way to protect animals.”可知科学家们做关于保护动物的研究。故选C。
52．推理判断题。根据第一个表格可知，这是莎莉写给琼斯女士的信或邮件，所以可能在网上看见，故选B。
My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares（准备）all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from the other chicken salads.
First，we use fruit jam（果酱）in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam，like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made，so we use the strawberry jam. Second，we put some green olives（橄榄）.Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad.
First mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken，tomatoes，green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients. Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@ .
53．Who make(s) the chicken salad at home
A．The writer. B．The writer's mother.
C．The writer's father. D．The writer's father and mother
54．What kind of jam does the writer's family use
A．Strawberry jam. B．Banana jam.
C．Orange jam. D．All kinds of fruit jam.
55．The chicken salad is different because the writer's family puts _________.
A．green olives and chicken B．green olives and a different relish
C．lettuce and a different relish D．chicken and a different relish
56．If you have a favorite chicken salad recipe, you can _________ the writer.
A．call B．write an e-mail to C．visit D．send a letter to
57．The passage is mainly about _________.
A．the writer's favorite dish B．all kinds of fruit salads
C．a different chicken salad D．the writer's family
【答案】53．D 54．A 55．B 56．B 57．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的爸爸妈妈制作的一种与众不同的鸡肉沙拉。
53．细节理解题。由第一段中的“Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish.”可知，是作者的爸爸和妈妈一起做鸡肉沙拉。答案为D。
54．细节理解题。由第二段中的so we use the strawberry jam可知，他们使用的是草莓果酱。故选A。
55．细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from the other chicken salads.”及下一段中的“First，we use fruit jam in the relish.”和“Second，we put some green olives.”可知应选B。
56．细节理解题。 由第三段的最后一句“You can write to greensalad@.”可知是发电子邮件，故答案为B。
57．主旨大意题。根据本文主要介绍了作者的爸爸妈妈制作的一种与众不同的鸡肉沙拉。故选C。
Do you like to play sports outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired (累的). But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages (优势).
◆It can make us very happy and excited (兴奋的).
◆It can make us sleep better at night.
◆It can help us grow (生长) tall and strong. For example (例如), playing basketball helps us grow tall.
◆It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we have more chances (机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
58．Why don’t some people like to play sports
A．Because they think it makes them tall.
B．Because they think it makes them tired.
C．Because they think it makes them ill (生病的).
D．Because they think it makes them strong.
59．According to the text, which sport can help us grow tall
A． B． C． D．
60．How many advantages of playing sports in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
61．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Playing sports can make us sleep better at night.
B．Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong.
C．Playing sports can make us happy and excited.
D．Playing sports can make us study well.
62．What’s the text mainly about
A．Advantages of playing sports. B．Making more friends.
C．How to sleep well. D．Different hobbies.
【答案】58．B 59．A 60．C 61．D 62．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍运动的几点好处。
58．细节理解题。根据“In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired. ”可知有些人不喜欢运动，因为他们认为这会使他们累，故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“◆It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.”可知打篮球可以帮助我们长高，故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“◆It can make us very happy and excited. ◆It can make us sleep better at night. ◆It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall. ◆It can help us make more friends. ”可知文章介绍了四种做运动的好处，故选C。
61．细节理解题。根据“◆It can make us very happy and excited.◆It can make us sleep better at night.◆It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.”可知ABC选项都提到了，D选项“运动可以使我们学习好。”没有提及，故选D。
62．主旨大意题。根据“Playing sports has many advantages (优势).”以及文章可知本文主要介绍了运动的好处，故选A。
Do you love holidays but hate the increasing weight (体重) that follows You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the food that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast, have small, low-fat snack. This may help you from getting too excited before delicious food. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use small plate, a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat food. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat (瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruit. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.
Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off more calories.
63．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _________.
A．bring you much trouble in your life B．bring weight problems
C．make you worry about your food D．make you hate delicious food
64．In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better _________.
A．not eat the food in high fat B．turn away from delicious food
C．not accept invitations to dinner parties D．drink much water and have vegetables only
65．The underlined word “feast” means _________ in Chinese.
A．宴会 B．会议 C．谈判 D．演出
66．People who have a sweet tooth may like _________ best.
A．lean meat B．oily dishes C．chocolate D．salad
67．The best title of the passage is _________.
A．No More Delicious Food B．Eat in a Smart Way
C．Take a Break on Holidays D．Burn off Your Calories
【答案】63．B 64．A 65．A 66．C 67．B
【导语】本文介绍了如何在节日期间既享受美味食品，又不必担心体重的增加的诸多建议。
63．细节理解题。根据“Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods”可知，可能会担心体重问题，故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“Better not have high-fat food”可知，最好不要吃高脂肪的食物，故选A。
65．词义猜测题。根据“Before you leave home for a feast, have small, low-fat snack”可知，在动身前往宴会之前，先吃一点低脂肪的点心，所以feast表示“宴会”，故选A。
66．推理判断题。根据“If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruit. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate”可知，如果喜欢吃甜食可能最喜欢巧克力，故选C。
67．最佳标题题。本文介绍了如何在节日期间既享受美味食品，又不必担心体重的增加的诸多建议，所以B选项“健康饮食”符合本文标题，故选B。
Mr. Green is from England. He is a good teacher. He teaches English in No. 15 Junior High School in Beijing. He likes teaching very much. He speaks English with his students in class. His telephone number is 69018812. My name is Wang Peipei. Peipei is my given name and Wang is my family name. I’m from Henan. I’m 12 years old. I’m his student. I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven. Mr. Green likes me very much. He is friendly to his students. We are good friends.
68．Mr. green is in ________ now.
A．English B．China C．Canada D．America
69．Wang Peipei is from ________.
A．Hebei B．Fujian C．Henan D．Guizhou
70．Mr. Green likes ________ very much.
A．speaking English B．his students
C．his friends D．teaching
71．Wang Peipei is Mr. Green’s ________.
A．son B．student C．daughter D．friend
72．The underlined word “friendly” means ________.
A．afraid B．kind C．lovely D．true
【答案】68．B 69．C 70．B 71．B 72．B
【导语】本文介绍了来自英国，在中国教书的格林先生的信息和作者王佩佩的年龄，班级等信息。
68．细节理解题。根据“He teaches English in No. 15 Junior High School in Beijing.”可知，格林先生现在在中国。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据“I’m from Henan.”可知，王佩佩是河南人。故选C。
70．推理判断题。根据“Mr. Green likes me very much. He is friendly to his students.”可推出，格林先生非常喜欢他的学生。故选B。
71．细节理解题。根据“I’m his student.”可知，王佩佩是格林先生的学生。故选B。
72．词义猜测题。根据“We are good friends.”可知，这里的friendly应该是“友好的”意思。故选B。
①For many countries, the new year begins at midnight when December 31st ends and January 1st begins. It is often seen as an important time when people say goodbye to the past year and welcome in the new year.
②People may throw away old things to make room for new things before the new year. In some countries, people throw out some of their old or used things. These can help keep rooms clean and tidy.
③There are a lot of ways to celebrate New Year’s Eve. Staying up past midnight is a fun tradition. People may throw parties with delicious food. In some places, children open small gifts when the new year begins.
④Often new year is a time to think on the past year. It is a time to make New Year’s resolutions. Resolutions help people plan better and make your life cool and bright.
73．When does the new year begin for many countries
A．November 31st. B．January 2nd. C．December 31st. D．January 1st.
74．From Paragraph 2, we can know ________.
A．people often do cleaning before the spring festival
B．people think used things are very important
C．people often build new rooms for the New Year
D．people don’t keep old things any more on the new year
75．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “resolutions”
A．Presents. B．Traditions. C．Plans. D．Documents.
76．What is the main idea of the text
A．To tell different new year traditions.
B．To tell different cultures in different places.
C．To introduce different food of the New Year.
D．To introduce traditions in different countries.
【答案】73．D 74．A 75．C 76．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些不同的新年传统。
73．细节理解题。根据“For many countries, the new year begins at midnight when December 31st ends and January 1st begins”可知对许多国家来说，新年从午夜开始，12月31日结束，1月1日开始。故选D。
74．细节理解题。根据“People may throw away old things to make room for new things before the new year”可知人们可能会在新年前扔掉旧东西，为新东西腾出空间，所以人们会在春节前进行打扫。故选A。
75．词义猜测题。根据“It is a time to make New Year’s resolutions. Resolutions help people plan better and make your life cool and bright.”可知决心可以帮助人们更好地计划，故划线部分和plan意义相近。故选C。
76．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些不同的新年传统。故选A。
Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees (桃树). Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way.
32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Xizang by driving a coffee van (咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February.
However, the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine.
When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks, too.
In March, Mu arrived in Xizang. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again, ” Mu said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
77．Why would lots of people like to go to Xizang in March
A．To try delicious food. B．To make money.
C．To pick fruit. D．To enjoy the flowers.
78．What did Mu do during (在……期间) his trip to Xizang
A．He made many friends. B．He sold coffee.
C．He climbed mountains. D．He bought special drinks.
79．What problems did Mu meet during his trip
① He didn’t have a van.
② He had no place to sleep.
③ He didn’t have enough water or food.
④ The weather was terrible.
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
80．When did Mu arrive in Xizang
A．In February. B．In March. C．In April. D．In May.
81．How was Mu’s trip
A．Tiring but enjoyable. B．Tiring and boring.
C．Easy and enjoyable. D．Easy but boring.
【答案】77．D 78．B 79．C 80．B 81．A
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了一个32岁的人驾驶一辆咖啡售卖旅行车去西藏的旅行及感受的故事，表达了他对西藏的热爱和对此次驾驶旅行的感受。
77．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees (桃树).”可知，许多人在三月去西藏旅游是为了赏花。故选D。
78．细节理解题。根据“When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money.”可知，他在沿途以售卖咖啡的方式赚钱。故选B。
79．细节理解题。根据“Days later, there was a heavy snow.”和“He had problems getting water and food.”可知，他在途中遇到的问题是天气恶劣及缺乏饮水和食物。故选C。
80．细节理解题。根据“In March, Mu arrived in Xizang.”可知，他在三月份到达了西藏。故选B。
81．推理判断题。根据“Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great.”可知，他认为此次旅行虽令人疲惫但仍然是愉悦的。故选A。
Linda Smith is an English teacher. Today is the first day of the new term (学期). Linda meets the headteacher (校长), some teachers, students and friends at school.
①Linda: Good morning, Mr Swift! How are you Mr Swift: Good. And you Linda: It’s going well. You look great today. Mr Swift: Thank you. I have to go to a meeting. See you. ④Linda: Hi Dave! How are things Dave: Good. What about you Linda: Not bad. Are you going to Molly’s party tomorrow Dave: Yes, I am. What about you Linda: Me, too. See you tomorrow.
②Mike: Hi, Miss Smith! Long time no see! Linda: Mr White! Long time no see! What’s going on Mike: Nothing. What about you Linda: Not much. A nice day, isn’t it Mike: Yes, it is. ⑤Ben: Is that you, Linda Linda: Oh, Ben! I’m glad to see you. Ben: What’s new Linda: Nothing, just fine. And you Ben: Everything is the same. Let’s have a good talk later, shall we Linda: That’s good. Ben: OK, I will call you later. Linda: See you.
③Sam: Good morning, Miss Smith. Linda: Good morning, Sam! Good to see you. What class are you in this year Sam: I’m in Mr Lee’s class. He’s my class teacher. Linda: Mr Lee is very nice. You will like him. Sam: I’m glad to hear that.
82．People say “It’s going well.” to answer “________”.
A．Long time no see! B．What’s new C．Good to see you! D．How are you
83．Who is Sam’s class teacher
A．Miss Smith. B．Mr Swift. C．Mr White. D．Mr Lee.
84．What do we know about Linda and Ben
A．They know each other. B．They are English teachers.
C．They are in the same class. D．They meet for the first time.
85．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Dave feels good today. B．Mr Lee is a nice teacher.
C．It’s the first day of this term. D．Mike and Linda meet every day.
【答案】82．D 83．D 84．A 85．D
【导语】本文讲述了琳达·史密斯在新学期的第一天遇到了校长、一些老师、学生和朋友，以及和他们的对话。
82．细节理解题。根据“Linda: Good morning, Mr Swift! How are you ”以及“Linda: It’s going well.”可知，“一切都很顺利。”是回答“你好吗”的，故选D。
83．细节理解题。根据“Sam: I’m in Mr Lee’s class. He’s my class teacher.”可知，Sam的班主任是Mr Lee，故选D。
84．推理判断题。根据“Ben: Is that you, Linda Linda: Oh, Ben! I’m glad to see you.”中的“I’m glad to see you.”可知，两人不是初次见面，说明他们以前就认识，故选A。
85．细节理解题。根据“Mike: Hi, Miss Smith! Long time no see! Linda: Mr White! Long time no see! What’s going on ”可知，两人很久没见面了，不是天天见面，故选D。
It’s the week before school starts. Mary is shopping for clothes with two friends, Nina and Vicki. Mary puts on a black jacket, turns to her friends, and says, “Hey, what do you think ”
The girls look at her and both start laughing. “No way, Mary!”
Nina laughs. “That’s a man’s jacket.” Mary is a little angry. “Yeah, well. I like it.”
“Yeah,” says Vicki, “but what will people at school say ”
Mary thinks for a moment. Then she takes off the jacket. “Yeah, you’re right.”
We all know about it. Your friends wear certain(特定的）clothes or listen to certain music. You don’t want to be different. So you do those things, too.
Fifteen minutes later, Mary is still thinking about the black jacket. “Yeah, there’s peer pressure to follow others.” She says. “If your clothes or hair are different, people make fun of you. You know, they laugh and point.” Vicki agrees, “It’s true. You even have a certain kind of boyfriend or girlfriend! I think these ‘rules’ are childish (幼稚的). But when you’re different, you feel like an outsider. And that’s hard.”
Mary walks away. “Hey Mary,” calls Nina. “Where are you going ”
“To get the black jacket. I don’t care what others think. I like it, and I’m buying it.”
86．Who likes the black jacket
A．Nina and Vicki. B．Mary. C．Mary and Nina. D．All of them.
87．Why does Mary take off the jacket
A．She’s worried about her friends’ opinions. B．She doesn’t take enough money with her.
C．She doesn’t like the style. D．It’s too expensive.
88．What does the underlined phrase “peer pressure” mean in this passage
A．You want to be like your friends, so you do what they do.
B．You want to be different from your friends and classmates.
C．You want to give your clothes to your friends to wear.
D．You want to buy as many clothes as your classmates do.
89．What happens (发生) in the end
A．Mary doesn’t buy the jacket. B．Mary gets angry and goes home alone.
C．Mary goes to buy the jacket. D．Mary doesn’t go shopping with her friends.
90．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Young people care much about what others think.
B．Girls have different ideas about the jacket.
C．Girls like wearing different kinds of clothes.
D．Young people should follow others.
【答案】86．B 87．A 88．A 89．C 90．A
【导语】本文主要讲述开学前一周，玛丽和两个朋友去购物的故事。反映了我们有时候我们很在乎他人的看法而没做自己喜欢的事这一个现象。
86．细节理解题。根据文章最后的妮娜问玛丽，玛丽的回答“To get the black jacket. I don’t care what others think. I like it, and I’m buying it.”可知是玛丽喜欢黑夹克。故选B。
87．细节理解题。根据第四段的“but what will people at school say”可知但是学校里的人会怎么说，以及第五段的“Mary thinks for a moment. Then she takes off the jacket. ”可知玛丽想了一会儿。然后她脱下夹克。因此她是担心别人的看法。故选A。
88．词句猜测题。根据“Your friends wear certain(特定的）clothes or listen to certain music. You don’t want to be different. So you do those things, too.”可知，朋友们穿衣或者听音乐都是特定的风格，因此自己不想与众不同，所以会做一样的事情，选项A“你想像你的朋友一样，所以你做他们所做的事情”符合。故选A。
89．细节理解题。根据文章最后“To get the black jacket. I don’t care what others think. I like it, and I’m buying it.”可知玛丽去买了黑夹克。故选C。
90．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，通过几个朋友买衣服的故事，担心同龄人的看法和眼光，到最后坚定自己的想法，说明年轻人比较在乎其他人的看法。故选A。
My family make the best chicken salad. Dad prepares(准备)all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salads. First, we use fruit jam(果酱)in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam. Second, we put some green olives(橄榄). Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family make the salad.
First, mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. In the end, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@.
91．Who make(s)the chicken salad at home
A．The writer.
B．The writer's mother.
C．The writer's father.
D．The writer's parents.
92．What kind of jam does the writer's family use
A．Strawberry jam.
B．Banana jam.
C．Orange jam.
D．All kinds of fruit jam.
93．If you have a favorite chicken salad recipe, you can ________ the writer.
A．call
B．write an e mail to
C．visit
D．send a letter to
94．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the writer's favorite dish
B．all kinds of fruit salads
C．a different chicken fruit salad
D．the writer's family
【答案】91．D 92．A 93．B 94．C
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述作者的父母制作不同的鸡肉沙拉。包括制作的材料以及制作流程。
91．细节理解题。根据Dad prepares(准备)all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish“爸爸准备所有的原料妈妈制作作料”可知，作者的父母在家里制作鸡肉沙拉。故选D。
92．细节理解题。根据You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam“你可以买任何的果酱，像香蕉果酱或者橙子果酱，但是我们有一瓶我的妈妈制作的草莓果酱，所以我们使用草莓果酱”可知，作者家用草莓果酱。故选A。
93．细节理解题。根据Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@“你有一个你喜欢的鸡肉沙拉的食谱吗？请告诉我们，你可以写信到greensalad@”可知，可以给作者写电子邮件，故选B。
94．主旨大意题。根据There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salads“有一些能让这个鸡肉沙拉与其他的鸡肉沙拉不同的东西”以及First, we use fruit jam(果酱)in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam“首先我们在佐料中使用水果，你可以买任何的水果酱，项香蕉水果酱或者橙子水果酱。但是我们有一瓶我的妈妈制作的草莓果酱，所以我们使用草莓果酱”可知，主要讲述一个不同的鸡肉水果沙拉。故选C。
【点睛】做细节理解题时要先划关键词，再根据关键词定位到文中的某一段即可做出题目。
例如第2题。根据关键词jam以及the writer’s family use可知，定位至You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam“你可以买任何的果酱，像香蕉果酱或者橙子果酱，但是我们有一瓶我的妈妈制作的草莓果酱，所以我们使用草莓果酱”可知，作者家用草莓果酱。故选A。
Welcome to our restaurant Menu Fruit salad ￥12.00 Vegetable and chicken salad ￥18.00 Rice with chicken ￥15.00 Rice with vegetable ￥10.00 Apple juice ￥6.00 Orange juice ￥8.00 Big Sale: Chicken hamburger ￥4.00
Open: From 10:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. The first ten people can get a fruit salad for free on Sunday. Too busy to come to our restaurant You can order food by phone. Our telephone number is 010—7789547.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
95．How many kinds of salad are there in the menu
A．One. B．Two C．Three. D．Four.
96．What can you buy if you have 20 yuan
A．Rice with chicken and a glass of apple juice.
B．6chicken hamburgers.
C．A fruit salad and a glass of orange juice.
D．A fruit salad and three chicken hamburgers.
97．When can you buy some food in this restaurant
A．At 9:30 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 8:30 p.m. D．At 10:30 p.m.
98．What ’ s the telephone number of the restaurant
A．010—7788547. B．010—73765986. C．010—74862335. D．010—7789547.
99．What will you get if you are the first ten people going to the restaurant on Sunday
A．A fruit salad B．A vegetable and chicken salad
C．A chicken hamburger. D．A glass of orange juice.
【答案】95．B 96．C 97．C 98．D 99．A
【导语】本文为一篇应用文，主要介绍了一家餐厅的相关信息。
95．细节理解题。根据“Fruit salad”和“Vegetable and chicken salad”可知，这里有两种沙拉。故选B。
96．推理判断题。根据“Fruit salad ￥12.00”和“Orange juice ￥8.00”可知，20元可以买一份水果沙拉和一杯橙汁。故选C。
97．细节理解题。根据“Open: From 10:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.”可知，餐馆从上午10:30开到晚上9:30，故可以在晚上8:30去买食物。故选C。
98．细节理解题。根据“Our telephone number is 010—7789547”可知，餐馆电话为010—7789547。故选D。
99．细节理解题。根据“The first ten people can get a fruit salad for free on Sunday”可知，前十名顾客可以在周日免费得到一份水果沙拉。故选A。
Billy received a box of cookies from his mother during summer camp. He ate a few and put the rest under his bed. The next day, he found that the box was gone. That afternoon, a teacher saw another boy eating the stolen cookies behind a tree. Then he had an idea. He found Billy, ＂I know who stole your cookies, Billy. Will you help me to teach him a lesson ＂
＂Well. Yes—but aren’t you going to punish him ＂ asked the puzzled boy.
＂No, that would only make him hate you, ＂the teacher explained. ＂I want you to ask your mother to send you another box of cookies. ＂
The boy did as the teacher asked, and a few days later, he received another box of cookies.
＂Now, ＂said the teacher,＂the boy who stole your cookies is sitting by the lake. Go and share（分享）your cookies with him. ＂
＂But he stole my cookies!＂said Billy.
＂I know. But try it, and see what happens. ＂
Half an hour later, the teacher saw the two boys coming towards（朝）him, arm in arm（臂挽臂）. The boy wanted to give Billy his model plane for stealing the cookies, but Billy was refusing the gift from his new friend.
100．Where did Billy put the rest of the cookies
A．Behind a tree. B．Under his bed.
C．By the lake. D．In his desk
101．What does the underlined word, ＂puzzled＂mean in Chinese
A．不安的 B．害羞的 C．困惑的 D．自信的
102．What did the teacher decide to do when he found out who stole the cookies
A．He decided to punish the boy.
B．He decided to tell the boy to stop stealing.
C．He decided to teach the boy a lesson.
D．He decided to give the boy a box of cookies.
103．What is the correct order（顺序）for the following steps in the story
①The teacher told Billy to ask his mother to send him another box of cookies.
②Billy’s box of cookies was gone.
③Billy and the boy became friends.
④The teacher asked Billy to share his cookies with the boy.
A．②①④③ B．③②④① C．④③①② D．①②④③
104．What is the best title for the passage
A．Two Friends B．A Gift from a Friend C．Be Nice to your Friend D．A Box of Cookies
【答案】100．B 101．C 102．C 103．A 104．D
【分析】Billy在参加宿营，他的妈妈给他做了一块蛋糕，Billy吃剩下的蛋糕被一个同学偷走了。老师知道是谁，但是不想直接揭露他，他想了一个主意，既让那个学生承认了自己的错误，还让他和Billy成为了朋友。
100．细节理解题根据短文的开头Billy received a box of cookies from his mother during summer camp． He ate a few and put the rest under his bed可知，Billy把吃剩下的蛋糕放在了床底下。故应选B。
101．词义猜测题。根据文意可知，一个学生偷吃了Billy的蛋糕，老师知道是谁，要给他一个教训。Billy感到很困惑，他问老师不打算惩罚那个学生吗，由此可知puzzled意思应该是困惑的。故应选C。
102．细节理解题。根据短文中That afternoon， a teacher saw another boy eating the stolen cookies behind a tree． Then he had an idea． He found Billy， “I know who stole your cookies， Billy． Will you help me to teach him a lesson ’’可知，当老师发现有人偷吃了Billy的蛋糕后，他跟Billy说要给那名同学一个教训。teach sb. a lesson的意思是给某人一个教训。故应选C。
103．细节理解题。根据文意可知，Billy的妈妈给他一块蛋糕，Billy把吃剩下的蛋糕放在了床底下，但是不见了。老师知道是谁偷吃了Billy的蛋糕，他不想那名同学恨Billy，于是想了一个主意，让Billy的妈妈再给他做了一块蛋糕，并跟那名同学一起分享。这样两个学生后来成为了朋友。由此可知应选A。
104．主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述了老师如何利用一块蛋糕，帮助两个同学成为了好朋友。短文中对事情发展起到重要作用的是一块蛋糕，因此用D选项作为题目最为合适，它点明了文章的主题。故应选D。
点睛：这篇短文是一篇记叙文，内容比较容易理解。后面题目的设置有细节理解、词义猜测和主旨大意题。词义猜测的题目需要结合文意去做，Billy的老师知道是谁偷吃了他的蛋糕，想给那个同学一个教训，Billy感到困惑，觉得对偷东西的学生，老师为什么不惩罚他，所以puzzled这个单词应该是困惑的意思。第4小题这个细节理解题是排序，我们知道这篇短文是记叙文，是按照事情发展的顺序来记叙的，因此我们应按照文章的描述依次把这四个句子找出来，结合选项去作答。
Jerry Smith is twenty-five. He started to work at a radio station when he finished school. His home is in the center of the city. There is a post office across from his work place. He walks to his work place every day. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o’clock. He needs to have a quick breakfast and then gets to the radio station before a quarter past seven. People always listen to his show. He works for two years at the radio station and he is never late for work.
Jerry Smith likes his job and also likes doing sports. From Monday to Friday he usually runs for half an hour after work. On weekends he always plays basketball with his friends in the afternoon. It’s his favorite sport. Sometimes he goes swimming with his family. He does lots of exercise, so he is really healthy. For food, he likes vegetables and fruit best. He also likes chicken and he says it is delicious. He doesn’t like ice-cream because it is not good for his teeth.
105．What time does Jerry usually get to his work place
A．At 6 o’clock. B．Before seven fifteen.
C．Before a quarter to seven. D．After a quarter past seven.
106．What is Jerry’s favorite sport
A．Running. B．Playing badminton. C．Swimming. D．Playing basketball.
107．What’s the main idea of this passage
A．Jerry’s happy life. B．What Jerry does on weekends.
C．Jerry’s favorite sport and food. D．How Jerry works on weekdays.
【答案】105．B 106．D 107．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Jerry的工作和生活，他喜欢他的工作并且有健康的生活习惯。
105．细节理解题。根据“He needs to have a quick breakfast and then gets to the radio station before a quarter past seven.”可知 Jerry通常在7点15分之前到达工作地点，故选B。
106．细节理解题。根据“On weekends he always plays basketball with his friends in the afternoon. It’s his favorite sport.”可知 Jerry最喜欢的运动是打篮球，故选D。
107．主旨大意题。根据短文内容，可知介绍了Jerry喜欢的工作和健康的生活，故选A。
Menu
Food Noodles 6 dollars (small)
7 dollars (medium)
8 dollars (large)
Dumplings 10 dollars
Rice 2 dollars
Porridge 4 dollars
Soup 4 dollars
Fish 15 dollars
Dessert Apple ice-cream 3 dollars
Banana ice-cream 2 dollars
Orange juice 4 dollars
Pear ice-cream 5 dollars
108．If you have 10 dollars, what can’t you eat
A．Fish. B．Noodles C．Dumplings.
109．How many kinds of dessert are there in the restaurant
A．Ten B．Six C．Four
110．How much are two bowls of porridge and a banana ice-cream
A．10 dollars B．9 dollars C．8 dollars
【答案】108．A 109．C 110．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一份菜单。
108．细节理解题。根据“Fish: 15 dollars”可知，吃鱼需要15美元，10美元是不够的。故填A。
109．细节理解题。根据Dessert中“Apple ice-cream; Banana ice-cream;Orange juice; Pear ice-cream ”可知，一共有四种。故选C。
110．推理判断题。根据“Porridge: 4 dollars”和“Banana ice-cream: 2 dollars”可知，两份粥和一个冰淇淋是2×4+2=10美元，故选A。
My name is Alice. I am tall. My eyes are black. I have many good friends. Ada is one of them. She is a nice girl. She is from the UK. This photo is hers. Please look at the photo. A girl and two boys are in it. They are classmates. The girl in a white skirt is Ada. She has big eyes. She can speak English and Chinese. The boy’s name is Joe. He has short hair and small eyes. He is in a black T-shirt. His pants are black. The other boy is Jeff. His favorite color is black. His jacket is black. He is very tall. He is a good student.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
111．Whose is this photo
A．Ada’s. B．Alice’s. C．Jeff’s. D．Gina’s.
112．Where is Ada from
A．The USA． B．The UK. C．China. D．Canada.
113．Three students are ________ .
A．in the classroom B．in the photo
C．at school D．at home
114．What does Joe look like
A．He is tall and has big eyes.
B．He has short hair and big eyes.
C．He is short and small eyes.
D．He has small eyes and short hair.
115．What color is Jeff’s jacket
A．Yellow. B．Brown. C．Black. D．White.
【答案】111．A 112．B 113．B 114．D 115．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice以及她的三位好朋友。
111．细节理解题。根据“Ada is one of them. She is a nice girl. She is from the UK. This photo is hers.”可知，这张照片是阿达的。故选A。
112．细节理解题。根据“She is from the UK.”可知，她来自英国。故选B。
113．细节理解题。根据“Please look at the photo. A girl and two boys are in it.”可知，三个学生在照片上。故选B。
114．细节理解题。根据“He has short hair and small eyes.”可知，他有小眼睛和短头发。故选D。
115．细节理解题。根据“His jacket is black.”可知，Jeff的夹克是黑色的。故选C。
I am from Shanghai. My favourite holiday is Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our friends. We have dumplings for dinner.
I am from the USA．I enjoy Christmas a lot. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner, we also get lots of Christmas presents.
I am from Beijing. I like Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind of rice dumpling called Yuanxiao.
I come from England. I always have a great time on Easter. We play a fun game with our friends. We eat lots of chocolate eggs.
I am from Canada. Thanksgiving Day is my favourite holiday. My family have a turkey dinner, and we also have pumpkin pies on that day.
116．Christmas is ________ favourite holiday.
A．Wu Jun’s B．Betty’s C．Mike’s D．Linda’s
117．What holiday does Mike enjoy a lot
A．Christmas. B．Spring Festival. C．Easter. D．Thanksgiving Day.
118．People have ________ on Thanksgiving Day.
A．dumplings B．noodles C．chocolate eggs D．turkey and pumpkin pie
119．How many festivals are mentioned（被提及） in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
120．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People in Canada have a great time on Easter.
B．Betty is a girl from England, and she likes Christmas very much.
C．Zhou Lei plays games with her friends and has rice dumplings.
D．Wu Jun puts on his new clothes and visits friends at Spring Festival.
【答案】116．B 117．C 118．D 119．C 120．D
【导语】本文介绍了五位来自不同地域的孩子自述最喜欢的节日及其各自的庆祝方式。
116．细节理解题。根据第二栏“I enjoy Christmas a lot.” 可知，贝蒂喜欢圣诞节。故选B。
117． 细节理解题。根据第四栏“I always have a great time on Easter.”可知，迈克最喜欢复活节。故选C。
118．细节理解题。根据最后一栏“My family have a turkey dinner, and we also have pumpkin pies on that day.”可知，人们在感恩节吃火鸡和南瓜派。故选D。
119．细节理解题。通读全文可知本文提到春节、圣诞节、元宵节、复活节和感恩节五个节日。故选C。
120．细节理解题。根据“My favourite holiday is Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our friends.”可知，春节时吴军穿上新衣服还要与朋友见面。故选D。
It is a sunny (阳光明媚的) afternoon. Tex and Indi are making a sandcastle (沙堡).
“It is a lot of work,” says Tex. “But it is a great sandcastle!”
“I agree,” says Indi. “It’s very beautiful!”
Next to Tex and Indi, two girls and their dog are playing with a ball. Suddenly (突然), the dog runs right into (正好撞上) the sandcastle.
“No!” says Tex.
“Our sandcastle is destroyed (毁了)!” says Indi.
‘Oh, no! I’m so sorry. It was an accident (意外),” says one girl.
“I’m sorry too,” says the other girl. “Can we help you make a new sandcastle I’m Aaliyah, and this is Dee.”
Indi doesn’t answer her, but Tex says, “OK!”
The four kids begin to make a new sandcastle. They are very happy.
“You know what ” says Indi. “A sad (悲伤的) accident turns into (变成) a happy accident. We lost one sandcastle but we have a better (更好的) one and two new friends!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
121．划线单词agree的中文意思是 ________。
A．同意 B．反对 C．坚持 D．放弃
122．Tex and Indi’s sandcastle is destroyed because of (由于) _________.
A．a ball B．a dog C．a bird D．a girl
123．Who says they can make a new sandcastle
A．Tex. B．Indi. C．Dee. D．Aaliyah.
124．How does Indi feel at last
A．Strong. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Sorry.
125．What do we know from the material (材料)
A．The four kids are friends now.
B．Indi thinks their sandcastle is big.
C．Tex doesn’t want to play with the dog.
D．Aaliyah says sorry to Tex and Indi first.
【答案】121．A 122．B 123．D 124．C 125．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个女孩的狗把Tex和Indi建造的沙堡毁坏了，之后其中一个女孩建议再做一个新的沙堡，最后沙堡做好了，四个孩子也成为了好朋友。
121．词义猜测题。根据“it is a great sandcastle!”以及“It’s very beautiful”可知此处是指同意对方的说法，所以agree表示“同意”，故选A。
122．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly (突然), the dog runs right into (正好撞上) the sandcastle.”可知是狗毁坏了沙堡，故选B。
123．细节理解题。根据“Can we help you make a new sandcastle I’m Aaliyah”可知Aaliyah说可以再造一个新的沙堡。故选D。
124．细节理解题。根据“The four kids begin to make a new sandcastle. They are very happy.”可知四个孩子都很开心，故选C。
125．细节理解题。根据“A sad (悲伤的) accident turns into (变成) a happy accident. We lost one sandcastle but we have a better (更好的) one and two new friends”可知最后四个孩子是朋友了。故选A。
Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to take part in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot o

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