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2024-2025学年第一学期期末测试卷高一 英语
考生须知：
1．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．本卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，其中试题卷共8页，答题卡共1页。要求在答题卡上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。
3．答题前，请先在答题卡上认真填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
一、选择题（共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意：听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A￡19.15. B￡9.18. C￡9.15.
正确答案是C.
1.Where are the speakers probably
A On a bus. B In the street. C In a hospital.
2. What will Linda do tomorrow
A Watch a movie. B Go shopping in the supermarket. C Attend an opening ceremon
3. What is the price of an eraser
A $2. B $3. C $6.
4. What can't the girl have
A Chips. B Sandwiches. C Ice coffee.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A The cat's appearance. B The cat’s name. C The cat’s health.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the weather probably like today
A Hot. B Warm. C Cold.
7. What does Sara’s mother expect her to be
A A singer. B A pianist. C A doctor.
听 第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 8 至 1 0 题 。
8.Where is the woman going
A The library. B The Music Hall. C The Art Building.
9.What is the major of the man
A Dress Designing. B English. C Math.
10.What does the woman think of her school life now
A Interesting. B Busy. C Hard.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B Manager and waiter. C Customer and saleswoman.
12.Which product does the woman think is the most delicious of all
A. The ice cream. B The milk tea. C The chocolate cake.
13.When does the shop close on Saturdays
A. At 5 p.m. B At 7 p.m. C At 9 p.m.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.How old is Tony now
A. 5 years old. B 11 years old. C 16 years old.
15.Why is Tony’s mother happy
A. Tony becomes better now. B Tony says something funny.
C The photos bring her sweet memories.
16.Who is Tony’s grandfather
A. Ben. B Peter. C Eric.
17.What will the woman do next
A. Have a meeting. B Make a video call. C Get a pet cat.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.How did Sun learn cooking
A.She learnt it online. B She learnt it at school. C She learnt it from her father.
19.When did Sun start to learn cooking
A.At the age of 4. B At the age of 8. C At the age of 10.
20.What is Sun probably like
A.Caring and independent. B Confident and outgoing. C Strict and hard-working.
第二部分（共两节,满分65分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选现（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Choose Your One-Day-Tours!
Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶）” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
21．Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city
A．Tour A B．Tour B C．Tour C D．Tour D
22．Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March
A．Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B．Oxford & Stratford
C．Bath & Stonehenge D．Cambridge
23．Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction
A．It used to be the home of royal families B．It used to be a well-known maze
C．It is the oldest palace in Britain D．It is a world-famous castle
B
When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.
But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.
Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.
After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.
Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.
24．What was the author’s life like when he was 12
A．Boring. B．Peaceful. C．Painful. D．Meaningful.
25．How did the volunteer work benefit the author
A．It made him popular in his town. B．It helped him find the meaning of life.
C．It helped him understand others’ lives better. D．It helped to shape his dream career.
26．Why did the author choose writing as his job
A．He was inspired by his teacher. B．He could pass positive energy to readers.
C．He wanted to share his school experiences. D．He found he had a talent for writing.
27．What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph
A．Say “no” to bullies bravely. B．Make positive changes in their lives.
C．Treat others with kindness in daily life. D．Learn to care more about others’ feelings.
C
If you are a teenager without a job，you probably do not have much extra money. Sometimes parents will give their children a weekly pocket money for doing small housework，but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time. How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn. If you’re wondering how a teenager can make good money，some ideas might be：
Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen. But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard，considering mangy jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often. Babysitting is always a good way to make money as a teenager，and finding jobs as a babysitter is often easier than finding a job at a stores.
Doing landscaping(绿化)is something that most adults do not like to do，and teens can usually find jobs around their neighbourhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.
Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography. These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.
Teens who live in a country area can try raising their own animals such as chickens，and selling them or their products.
Looking for jobs can seem hard at first ，but if you have a try ，it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.
28．What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores
A．Low pay. B．Heavy word. C．Long working hours. D．Competition with grown-ups.
29．Which of the following is easier for teens form the country if they want to earn extra money
A．Babysitting. B．Doing landscaping.
C．Selling photos online. D．Raising animals.
30．What can we learn form the text
A．Most grown-ups hate doing landscaping.
B．Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.
C．Pocket money form parents is often enough for teens.
D．Looking after babies is easier than serving customers in a restaurant.
31．What can be the best title for the text
A．The Necessary Skills to Make Money B．How Important Is Money to a Teenager
C．How Can a Teenager Make Extra Money D．Teenagers Should Depend on Themselves
D
Playing tennis regularly could help keep people off death, but football, rugby and running may not help people to live longer, a study suggests.
A study followed more than 80,000 people for an average of nine years to find out if certain sports protected them against early death. It found that people who played racket sports regularly were the least likely to die over the study period, reducing their individual risk by 47 percent compared with people who did no exercise. Swimmers also reduced their chance of death by 28 percent, aerobics (有氧运动) fans by 27 percent and cyclists by 15 percent. Yet running appeared to have no impact at all on dying early, and neither did playing football or rugby.
Scientists say the difference may lie in the social aspect which goes alongside sports like tennis and squash (壁球), which often involve clubs and organized activities outside of the game. It means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life, both of which are proven to be good for health.
In contrast, people who play team sports often do not move onto a new sport once their teams break up for family, or injury reasons. They become watchers rather than participants in their chosen activity.
The researchers found that playing racket sports was associated with a 56 percent lower risk from heart death. Similarly, swimmers lowered their heart disease or stroke risk by 41 percent, and people who took part in activities like aerobics, dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percent. But again running, football and rugby had no significant impact on heart deaths.
However, other experts argue that this study must not be misinterpreted as showing that running and football do not protect against heart disease. In this study both runners and footballers had a lower rate of death from heart disease.
32．Which sport has hardly any impact on protecting people against early death
A．Cycling. B．Swimming. C．Rugby. D．Tennis.
33．According to the study, which makes a big difference in keeping healthy
A．Playing basketball with their friends occasionally. B．Watching football games every day.
C．Taking up gymnastics and joining a club. D．Doing running in the park every day.
34．What is considered more important to people's health
A．Social networks. B．Staying at home.
C．Physical examinations. D．Setting up families.
35．What is the main idea of the text
A．Thousands of people participated in a 9-year research.
B．Study finds playing tennis helps people live longer.
C．It is wrong to say running has no impact on heart disease.
D．There are differences between racket sports and team games.
七选五（共5小题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelling with friends can be an absolutely amazing experience where you could make lifelong memories or it could end up ruining your friendship. 36． Here are some rules you should follow to make sure your next trip with friends goes as smoothly as possible.
Sure，you and your friends probably have some similar interests，but that’s not always the case. In an effort to keep everyone happy，go over travel plans and expectations ahead of time. Have each person categorize activities or sights into“must—see”“want to see”and“would go if we have time”. Plan accordingly and make sure everyone can see some of their top attractions.
·Communicate and respect each other. Everyone has personal preferences when travelling—from getting the bed closest to the bathroom or sitting in the airplane’s window seat. But sometimes things don’t go as you like. In this case，share your requirements directly with your travel companions. 38． Have a conversation when problems arise，for communication is the key.
·Don’t disappear. When travelling with a group—or even just one other person—you may want some alone time. That’s completely fine，but make sure your friends know where you are and have a way of contacting you. 39 ．
·Get off your phone. Of course，your friends will understand if you need to take a call from a family member，or in the event of a work emergency，but other than that，try to stay off your phone 40． After all，the appeal of this type of trip is to spend time with friends. Just enjoy it!
A．Give each other some space.
B．Include at least one activity for everyone.
C．And remember that consideration and respect go a long way.
D．At the same time，listen to their concerns and be respectful of them.
E. Don’t respond to non-urgent work contact or send messages frequently.
F. It’s especially true of travelling in foreign countries or unfamiliar places.
G. So it's important to make sure you and your friend(s)are on the same page.
第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I used to be shy. I never 41 my teachers’ questions in class unless they called my name. And I always chose to sit in the 42 row of the classroom.
All this changed after I 43 a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the 4 4___
team. At first I thought it was a 45 idea because I didn’t have a good sense of balance. But the teacher thought I should have a 46 . So I agreed.
When I 47 to play basketball for the first time, I didn’t know what I should do. Even worse, I knew nothing about the 48 of the game. However, I didn’t want to 49 .
I 50 hard. Soon I knew the rules and the “moves”. Being part of the basketball team was 51 . I also made 52 in the process. They respected me and 53 me to be a better player. I never had so much fun.
More 54 , I have become more self-confident in myself and I’m glad I have 55 .
41．A．asked B．answered C．missed D．discussed
42．A．back B．front C．middle D．first
43．A．visited B．heard C．joined D．met
44．A．football B．volleyball C．tennis D．basketball
45．A．crazy B．good C．fair D．bright
46．A．look B．try C．party D．lesson
47．A．refused B．managed C．started D．failed
48．A．meanings B．purposes C．steps D．rules
49．A．give up B．pick up C．turn up D．make up
50．A．ran B．practiced C．thought D．followed
51．A．worrying B．upsetting C．exciting D．boring
52．A．mistakes B．profits C．promises D．friends
53．A．encouraged B．forced C．warned D．allowed
54．A．conveniently B．importantly C．frequently D．popularly
55．A．won B．moved C．changed D．returned
二、非选择题（共55分）
一．课外语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you don’t use your arms or your legs, they become weak; when you start using them again, they 1． (slow) become strong again. Everyone knows that. Yet many people don’t seem to know that memory works in 2． same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really 3． (mean) that he keeps his memory in practice by using 4． . When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance 5． (become) strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are 6． (blame), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have 7． (good) memories This is 8． they can’t read or write and they have to remember days, names, songs and 9． (story), so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from them. Practice 10． (remember) things in a way as these people do.
二．词性转换（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
1.curious adj.好奇的→_________ n.好奇心
2.power n.电力供应；能量；力量→_________ adj.有权势的；强有力的
3.arrange vt.安排；整理→__________ n.安排，筹备
4.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→__________ adj.令人羡慕的；可钦佩的
5.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→__________ adj.可敬的；值得尊敬的
6.__________ vt.使受伤；损害→injury n.伤害，损伤
7.breathe vi.&vt.呼吸→__________ adj.气喘吁吁的
8.__________ vi.生存；存活→survival n.存活；幸存
9.__________ n.变体，异体；多样化→vary vt.&vi.变更；变化，不同
10__________ n.描写（文字）；形容→describe v.描述；形容
三．英汉互译（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
1.__________________申请 2._________________ 报名（参加课程）
3.__________（在旅馆、机场等）登记 4.______________严重受损；破败不堪
5.__________________树立榜样 6.make a difference______________
7.ups and downs________________ 8.in the open air________________
9.date back (to...)_______________ 10.take control of_______________
四. 课内语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan on 28 July, 1976. In the earthquake, two thirds of the people living there were dead or injured. People were greatly 1 (shock) because nearly all the buildings fell down and the whole city lay 2 ruins. Water, food and electricity were hard to get and people began to wonder how long the disaster 3 (last). It seemed as if the world were coming to 4 end.
The people of Tangshan didn’t lose hope because 150,000 soldiers were sent to help the rescue workers. The soldiers tried their best 5 (dig) out those 6 were trapped, they also built shelters for 7 (survivor). Water and food were taken to the city by every means. 8 (slow), the city began to come back to life. It was said that before the earthquake，strange things happened in the countryside. The water in the village wells rose and 9 (fall). Fish jumped out of the ponds. Bright lights were seen in the sky and loud noises were heard, but people thought little of 10 (they).
五．书面表达（25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jim来信，询问如何保持健康，请你给他回信提一些建议。内容要点包括：
1.注意合理饮食，饮用适量的水；
2.保证充足的睡眠，远离坏的生活习惯；
3.坚持锻炼身体，多参加体育运动；
4.保持积极乐观的生活态度。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
You sent a letter to ask some advice about how to keep healthy. Here are some ways that you can have a try.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语期末考试参考答案第一套
一 听力部分（共30分）
A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B
A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
A 12. C 13. B 14.C 15. A
B 17.B 18. C 19. B 20.A
二 阅读理解、七选五 （共20题，每小题2.5分，总计50分）
A阅读 21-23 BDA B阅读 24-27 CBBC
C阅读 28-31 DDAC D阅读 32-35 CCAB
七选五 36-40 GBDFE
三 完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共计15分）
40-45 BAC D A 46-50 B CDA B 51-55 C D A B C
第II卷（非选择题共55分）
课外语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. slowly 2. the 3.means 4. it 5. to become
6. to blame 7. better 8. because 9. stories 10. remembering
二．词性转换（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
curiosity 2. powerful 3. arrangement 4. admirable 5. honourable
6. injure 7. breathless 8. survive 9. variety 10. description
三 英汉互译（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
1. apply for 2. sign up (for sth.) 3. check in 4. in ruins 5. set an example
6. 有作用或影响 7. 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱 8. 露天；在户外 9. 追溯到 10.控制；接管
四. 课内语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1. shocked 2. in 3. would last 4. an 5. to dig
6. who 7. survivors 8. Slowly 9. fell 10. them
五、作文（25分）
Dear Jim,
You sent a letter to ask some advice about how to keep healthy.Here are some ways that you can have a try.
First,you should have balanced diets because they offer you enough energy and satisfy what your life needs.Drinking water properly is also important,especially after exercising.Second,you must guarantee a good rest at night and it makes you energetic the next day.Stay away from bad
life habits,such as smoking and overworking. Third,you should exercise regularly.Exercise will improve one's physical ability to resist diseases.Last but not least, you should be optimistic and always in high spirits.
Only in good health as well as in high spirits can you embrace a better future.
Yours,
Li Hua

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