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2024年期末质量监测试题
九年级英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2.必须在答题卡上答题，在单稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What time should the train arrive
A. At 5:45. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:15.
( )2. What team is Jeff in this year
A. The basketball team.
B. The football team.
C. The baseball team.
( )3. What did the boy have for lunch
A. Some biscuits. B. Some cakes. C. A sandwich.
( )4. What’s the yellow scarf made of
A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Paper.
( )5. How did the man like his old house
A. Crowded. B. Small. C. Noisy.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
( )6. What will the weather be like in the afternoon
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
( )7. Where will the woman go after work
To a library.
To a restaurant.
To a shopping mall.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
( )8. What kind of movie will they watch
A. Comedies.
B. Action movies.
C. Science fiction movies.
( )9. When does the movie begin
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
( )10. Where is the park
A. Next to Bill's neighborhood.
B. In front of Bill's neighborhood.
C. Behind Bill's neighborhood.
( )11. How often does Bill's grandma go to the park
Every day.
Once a week.
Once a month.
听第九段材料，回答第12 至 14题。
( )12. How long has Tina been in Australia
For two weeks.
For one month.
For two months.
( )13. What is the weather like in Australia
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
( )14. What place did Tina visit
A. The Blue Mountains.
B. Sydney Tower Eye.
C. Museum of Sydney.
听第十段材料，回答第15 至17题。
( )15. Where is the new sports center
On Long Street.
On Straight Road.
On South Street.
( )16. What did Anna do in the sports center last week
She swam.
She played tennis.
She played volleyball.
( )17.What are the relationship between the two speakers
Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Sisters
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
( )18. When is the basketball match
On July 20th.
On July 22nd
On July 24th.
( )19. How often will the players practice
Once a week.
Twice a week.
Three times a week.
( )20. Who should you call if you want to join the team
A. Mike B. John C. Paul.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.Why does Bill Watson rate five stars to the book
A. Because he is interested in magic.
B. Because he loves chocolate a lot.
C. Because he likes the story very much.
22.Where may you read the passage
A. In a dictionary. B. On a website. C. In a guidebook.
B
Members of China’s 40th Antarctic (南极) scientific team set out on November 1st, 2023. The team arrived on December 28th. They plan to finish the project in four months and return in April, 2024. This is the first time the country’s Antarctic research project will be carried out by three ships. While two icebreakers (破冰船) with more than 460 researchers started from Shanghai, the third ship with materials for the new research station left from Zhangjiang. The team’s most important job is building a new research station in 60 days in Antarctica. The new station will be built near the Ross Sea in the east Antarctic. It will be China’s fifth Antarctic research station. The first one, the Great Wall, was set up in 1985 followed by Zhongshan in 1989, Kunlun 2009 and Taishan in 2014. It will be built for environmental monitoring (监控) and protection.
________ Depending on the station, the team will carry out scientific research work on ocean environment, ocean ecosystem and other areas. They will also do a survey about the influence of weather change on the Antarctic ecosystem.
Working with the world is of great significance to the project. The team will work with other countries on the scientific research. They will work together in
Antarctic science with Norway and Australia. They will also work together in logistics (后勤) with the support of other countries, such as the USA, the UK and so on.
23.How long will the scientific team stay in the Antarctic
A. For 2 month. B. For 3 months. C. For 4 months.
24.Which of the following can be put in“________” in Paragraph 2
A. There will be more buildings in Antarctica.
B. The team wants to do more new research in Antarctica.
C. The building of the new research station is very important.
25.What does the underlined word“significance”in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Importance. B. Discovery. C. Regret.
26.Which can be the best title for the passage
A. China Works with Other Countries.
B. China Offers Support to Other Countries.
C. China Starts Its 40th Antarctic Research.
C
A Bright Idea
Evans Wadongo was from a village of Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many children left school for this reason. so they remained poor for the rest of their lives.
Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for schoolchildren but for the whole family. First, it can cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light can hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene is expensive, so families have less money for food. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment. Yet Evans did not give up.
One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar (太阳能的) light. Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment. Evans built his first solar lamp, and it worked. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps.
Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money to many villagers who only earned around $34 a week, so Evans made sure he kept the cost down. First, Evans used recycled materials. Next, volunteers built the lamps. Finally, people from many countries gave away money to his team, so the lamps were usually free.
Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three, said, “Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.”The solar lamps made a big difference.
27.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. Doing homework.
B. Having eye problems.
C. Having a bright idea.
28.How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned according to Paragraph 2
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
29.Why does the writer give Julia’s example in Paragraph 5
A. To share Julia’s experience.
B. To show Evans’ influence.
C. To describe Evans’ feelings.
30.What is Evans like according to the passage
A. Quiet, smart and honest.
B. Polite, talented and humorous.
C. Hard-working, loving and creative.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties.31. He once tied a whistle (哨子) made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a “zheng” sound was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind is “feng”, so fengzheng came into use.
32. There are so many different opinions that it is difficult to decide which one is right.But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家)who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully flew it in the air. The bird was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Later,he passed on his kite making skills to his student Lu Ban.33. He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew into the air for as long as three days.
Kite flying became a kind of recreation (娱乐活动) probably in the Tang Dynasty.At that time, only the royal family (皇室) and people of the highest class flew kites.34. Paper-made kites were much cheaper to make and then spread quickly among the common people.
35. The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book. A foreign kite specialist said that the invention of the kite encouraged humans dream to fly and led to the invention of the plane.
How was the kite invented
Lu Ban improved on kite making.
Later, the paper-made kite was invented.
As time went on, kites “flew” to different countries in the world.
According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 36._________feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy to live with them.
According to recent research, parents 37._________with teenagers about untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go crazy over rooms in a 38._________, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the housework.On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame（责骂）them for 39._________the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their rooms or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.
The research, completed by St. George University, shows that different parents have different40._________to solve these problems. For example, some parents shout at their children for their untidiness, but 41._________clean the room for them. They have fewer chances of changing their children’s behavior.However, some ways are more 42._________than others. Other parents let teenagers 43._________the result of their actions. It makes teenagers better. For example, when teenagers don’t help their parents with the shopping and don’t find their favorite drink in the fridge, they are forced to 44._________their actions again. Then they can make their own decisions.
Experts say that 45._________is the most important thing in the parent-child relationships. Parents should talk to their children but at the same time they should listen to what their children say.
36.A. natural B. strong C. similar
37.A. play B. argue C. connect
38.A. hurry B. minute C. mess
39.A. washing B. using C. dropping
40.A. ways B.chances C. introductions
41.A. finally B. really C. usually
42.A. difficult B. successful C. popular
43.A. answer B. experience C. add
44.A. give up B. think about C. laugh at
45.A. education B. support C. communication
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist Lang Lang played “Loving Dream”, “Jasmine Flower”and “Goldberg Variations” at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was 46.__________(warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped 47.__________the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music.
Lang Lang is one of the leading 48.__________(musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, this was his first time to play49.__________piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature 50.__________(make) it quite challenging for him. However, playing in a “fairytale-like” environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang.
“The piece ‘Jasmine Flower’51.__________(choose) specially for this show, ”Lang Lang said, “I played this beautiful piece from my own culture, hoping 52.__________(draw) the audience’s interest in learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.”
Before Lang Lang played the 53.__________(three) piece, his fingers became a little cold,54.__________he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a 55.__________(close) relationship between the two countries than before,”added Lang Lang.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of the students say they are worried about robbery（抢劫）on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China some schools have taught an unusual lesson: Self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and how to stop danger before it really happens.
Here’s some advice on how to deal with danger.
◆ If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
◆ If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
◆ If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
◆ When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit（出口）. Do not take the lift.
◆ If someone is drowning
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself all the time!
What’s the name of the unusual lesson
________________________________________________________________
57. Why do students like this lesson
________________________________________________________________
58. Can we take the lift when there is a fire
________________________________________________________________
How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage
________________________________________________________________
What can you do if someone is drowning
________________________________________________________________
第二节（共1小题；满分15分）
61.俗话说得好：“身体是革命的本钱”。我们每个人都是自己健康的第一责任人。那么在日常生活中，我们可以从哪些方面来爱护自己的身体呢？为此学校组织了一次演讲比赛，主题为“我的健康我做主”。请你参考以下思维导图，写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：
1. 阐述健康的重要性；
2. 讲述自己的相关经历及感受；
3. 提出相关的建议。
要求：
1. 词数不少于 80 词，首尾句已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 参考词汇仅供参考。
Dear teachers and students,
Good morning! Today the topic of my speech is “Everyone should be responsible for his health”__________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you very much for your attention!
2024年期末质量监测试题九年级英语参考答案
1-5 BBCAC 6-10 CCCBA 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 CAACB
21-22 CB 23-26 CCAC 27-30 BABC
31-35 EABCD
36-40 CBCCA 41-45 ABBBC
46.warmly 47. with 48.musicians 49.the 50.made
51.was chosen 52.to draw 53third 54.but/yet 55.closer
56.（The name of the unusual lesson/It is ）Self-protection.
57.Because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and how to stop danger(before it really happens).
58.No, we can’t./No.
59.5./Five.
60.I can cry out for help.(言之有理即可，可以从原材料中提取，也可以发散写合理的做法)
61.作文
【审题指导】
细读题中所给的文字提示，提取以下信息：
1. 本文要求写一篇有关健康的经历及感受和建议的演讲稿，故文体为应用文；
2. 要求讲述自己的相关经历及感受，所以人称以第一人称为主；
3. 讲述自己的相关经历及感受，事情已经发生，时态用一般过去时；
4. 词数不少于 80 词，且文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
【写作指导】
要点提示 素材串联
开头：阐述健康重要性
正文：讲述经历及感受
结尾：建议
【高分范文,仅供参考】
Dear teachers and students,
Good morning! Today the topic of my speech is “Everyone should be responsible for his health”. As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.” Keeping healthy has a positive effect on our life. I have a deeper understanding of its importance now. Last month, I had a bad cold and I felt uncomfortable. But my father was safe,explaining it was because he kept regular exercise. So after I recovered, I practised running every
morning with my father. After two months’ exercise, I felt stronger and more energetic.
A healthy body benefits us. Besides regular exercise, here are some useful tips to keep fit. Firstly, eat well. We need to keep a balanced diet . Moreover, enough sleep is also important. It makes our bodies full of energy and minds awake. If we pay more attention to the tips, we will live a healthier life.
That’s all! Thank you very much for your attention!

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