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黔南州2024一2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1~5 BABCC
6-10AACBC
11~15AABBC
16.walk
17.twice 18.heart 19.sister
20.relationship
第二部分完形填空（共两节，满分16分）
第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
21~26 FABGCD
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
27~31 BCABB
32~36ACACA
第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分44分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
37-40 BBBC
41~44 BCCA 45-48 BCCA
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
49-53 EDCFA
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
54.video maker 55.traditional skills 56.make short videos 57.the beauty of/the beautiful
58.Ycs,Ido.Because I want to introduce the beauty of China to the world..(言之有理即可)
第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分10分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分；每空一词，缩写算一词)
59.will be
60.better;more
61.didn't;until
62.to speak
63.hanging out
第二节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
64.Because 65.their
66.health
67.will say
68.happy
69.as
70.feeling 71.difficulties 72.more
73.a
第五部分写作（满分10分）
【参考范文】
My Reflection and Winter Vacation Plan
This term,I've got a lot.In English,I got better at speaking after I joined the English club.
I'm healthier than before,because I always did exercise in my free time.But I also made mistakes.
I didn't use my time well.I always studied for tests at the last minute.And I failed my history test.
In the winter vacation,I'm going to read a simple English storybook and finish some math
exercises.I'll go running three times a week and learn to play the guitar on the Internet.I'll meet
my friends and help my mother with housework.It will be a nice time to get better and have fun.
第1页共2页罗甸卷
黔南州 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测
八年级 英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分 听力(共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
6. A. Yes,I did. B. Yes,I am. C. Yes,I can.
7. A. Once a week. B. Three months. C. In two years.
8. A. Dangerous. B. Easy. C. Fantastic.
9. A. A doctor. B. In Beijing. C. Sunday.
10. A. I'm sorry. B. That's right. C. It's my pleasure.
第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答第11 题。
11. Where did Ella go on vacation last winter vacation
A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Xi’ an.
听下面一段对话，回答第12、13题。
12. When is Helen's mother's birthday
A. On March 20th. B. On March 12th. C. On March 1st.
13. What noodles does Helen's mother like best
A. Mutton noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Chicken noodles.
听下面一段对话，回答第14、15题。
14. Which coffee house did Peter go yesterday
A. Costa coffee. B. Luckin coffee. C. Starbucks.
15. How did Peter go to the coffee house
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
第四节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
Who What Why
Fu Xing's mother She takes a _16_ every day. It helps her keep healthy.
Fu Xing's father He plays badminton _17_ a week. It is good for his _18_ .
Fu Xing and his _19_ They play basketball three times a week. It can improve their _20_ .
第二部分 完形填空(共两节，满分16分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
A. at B. a C. fresh D. and E. the F. wonder G. drive
Pingtang Sky Bridge is a natural 21 in Guizhou. It lies across a deep canyon. When you arrive 22 the bridge, you will first notice its amazing length and height. The structure(结构) of the bridge is very modern(现代的). It looks like 23 huge dragon flying over the valley.
As you 24 across the bridge, you can see the beautiful scenery of the canyon. The mountains on both sides are covered with green trees. The air is 25 and the wind is gentle. Sometimes, the valley is filled with mist(薄雾), and it makes the bridge seem like a bridge in the sky. Many tourists come here to take photos 26 enjoy the amazing view. It is really an exciting place to visit.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
“Carrot Run” is an excellent example of modern self-driving technology. The outside of“Carrot Run” cars looks very 27 . It has a sensor(传感器) on the top and it is like its eyes to know about the world around. The inside of the car is 28 . It has enough space and the seats are clean, making people feel 29 when they get in.
When you take a trip with“Carrot Run”, you will find it very smart. It can 30 the best road and take you to the place you want to go. It drives very safely. Even if the traffic is 31 , it can deal with it well.
“Carrot Run” also has a good influence on our city life. It has almost no 32 . It helps to make the traffic better. And it is good for the environment because it can cut down the emission(排放物).
“Carrot Run” is like a 33 in the new travel way. It makes us look forward to the future of transportation. We think in the near future, self-driving cars like“Carrot Run” will be a nice 34 on the city roads and bring more changes to our life. It will keep developing and get better. With the development of technology, its functions and services will be 35 . It uses high technology to sense the environment and make decisions. It is becoming more and more 36 among people. And it may create a new chapter in the history of transportation.
27. A. cheap B. special C.common
28. A. crowded B. fun C.comfortable
29. A. relaxed B. interested C. excited
30. A. make B. find C. plan
31. A. simple B. difficult C. quiet
32. A. accident B. success C. arrival
33. A. sun B. moon C. star
34. A. view B. problem C. dream
35. A. broken B. deleted C. improved
36. A. popular B. different C. secret
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分44分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
A
In our daily life, we all have some free time. Do you make good use of your time Let's see how the four students do.
Lucy,12 I often run with my sister in the morning. We run four times a week. And every time we run for half an hour. That makes me feel relaxed. Every day after dinner,I walk our dog for an hour.
Sophie,14 I'm a member of the school band. I can play the guitar, but in the group I'm the singer. So I always play music in my free time. I also like taking photos because they help me remember fun times with my family and friends.
Tom,13 When I have free time,I usually go dancing. I'm in a dance club. Dancing is good for my health. I dance every Friday and Sunday. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It's good for my health, too.
Teng Fei,16 I'm a middle school student. I don't have much free time every week. But I try to make the best use of it. I'm interested in running and I run every day. Before going to bed,I usually read books, especially history books. Sometimes I go to the movies.
37. How many hours does Lucy run a week
A. For 0.5 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 2.5 hours.
38. What instrument can Sophie play
A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The erhu.
39. What does Tom do in his free time
A. He plays the guitar. B. He dances and rides a bike. C. He takes photos.
40. What do Lucy and Teng Fei have in common
A. They are both 12 years old.
B. They both like reading.
C. They both like running.
B
Lola Cuisine is a user on a social lifestyle platform(平台) Xiaohongshu. She got22,000 likes and thousands of comments for her short video. In the video, she showed how she made Tanghulu. To make the perfect Tanghulu, you can follow these steps.
Prepare what you need: Haws(山楂果) or other fruits, white sugar and water.
Step 1
Washing the haws or any other fruit. Once done, dry the fruit. Don't forget this step.
Step 2
Put the fruit on bamboo sticks. If you use long sticks, put 4-6 pieces of fruit on each stick. If you use short ones,1-3 pieces are enough.
Step 3
Add water and white sugar in a pan and then mix them. Heat the pan until bubbles(气泡)appear and colour changes. Test the temperature of the mixture by dipping(浸) a spoon of mixture in cold water. ▲ , you have the right temperature. It's the key to making Tanghulu.
Step 4
Now, dip each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to easily coat the fruit. Remember to turn it to coat all of the sides.
Step 5
Place each stick on a plate. Remember to leave enough space between each other to stop them from sticking. After a few minutes, you can taste them.
With the instruction step by step, you can have a try at home. Try using different kinds of fruits to see which taste you like best.
41. In Paragraph 1, what do we know about Lola Cuisine
A. Lola Cuisine works on a social lifestyle platform.
B. People like her short video very much.
C. Her video showed how people made Tanghulu.
42. How many pieces of fruit should you put on a long bamboo stick according to the passage
A.1-3. B.3-5. C.4-6.
43. Which of the following can be put in“ ▲ ”
A. It's a sweet childhood memory of many Chinese people
B. It's a popular snack in most part of northern China
C. When the mixture hardens immediately
44. The passage may come from .
A. a magazine B. a storybook C. a dictionary
C
On January 28,2023, the McGee family's house caught fire. Luckily,Sebastian McGee, their 8-year-old son, used what he learned in school about fire fighting to help the family of seven leave the burning house safely. Fires can be very dangerous, but knowing what to do can keep you safe.
If you discover a fire, keep calm. Immediately shout“Fire!” and call
119. If there's smoke, stay low to the ground, because smoke rises and cleaner air is nearer to the floor. Cover your nose and mouth with a wet cloth to avoid taking in smoke.
When escaping, never use the lift. Use the stairs and run quickly but carefully. If your clothes catch fire, stop, drop and roll on the ground to put out the fire.
If you can't get out, close the door to keep the fire and smoke out. Ask for help by waving a cloth in bright color like red at the window. Stay by the window so firefighters can see you.
Remember, being calm and following these steps can protect yourself and your family. It's very important to know about fire safety.
45. Sebastian McGee saved his family because .
A. he is a firefighter and works in a fire station
B. he has learned something about fire fighting
C. he can run very fast and leave the house quickly
46. What should you do immediately if you discover a fire
A. Try to put out the fire by yourself.
B. Open the windows to let the smoke out.
C. Keep calm and shout“Fire!” and call 119.
47. What does the underlined word“escaping” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.游玩 B.探索 C.逃跑
48. The structure of the passage is .(①= Paragraph 1)
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
How to Make Friends
Making friends is an important part of our life. Here are some tips for you.
Firstly, be friendly and kind to others. A smile can make you seem kind. 49 For example,you can ask about their hobbies or how their day is going.
50 When your classmates or peers(同龄人) are talking, you can listen carefully and give responses. 51 This shows that you respect them and value their opinions.
Then, join some clubs or activities. It's a great way to meet people with similar interests. You can play sports, draw pictures, or sing songs together. 52
Finally, be honest and reliable. 53 If they trust you, your friendships will last longer.
In a word, making friends needs your efforts and sincerity. Try these ways and you will surely make good friends.
A. Keep your promises and don't lie to your friends.
B. It's impolite to talk with them aloud.
C. Don't interrupt(打断) them.
D. Secondly, be a good listener.
E. Say“hello” and show your interest in them.
F. Shared interests can help build strong friendships.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(54至57小题每题答案不超过3个单词，58题须用完整句子回答。)(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Li Ziqi is a famous Chinese video maker. She was born in a small village in Sichuan. And Li Ziqi had a hard childhood. However, her love for life and traditional culture never faded(消退). When she was young, she learned many traditional skills from her grandparents, like farming, cooking and making handicrafts(手工艺品).
In 2016, she started to make short videos about her rural life. In her videos, she plants vegetables, takes care of fruits and uses the things she grows to cook delicious food. She also makes beautiful clothes and useful tools by hand.
Her videos are very popular on the Internet. People all over the world like to watch them. They can see the simple and beautiful life in the Chinese countryside and learn about Chinese traditional culture. Li Ziqi has won many awards and has become a cultural ambassador(大使), introducing the beauty of China to the world.
54. Li Ziqi is a famous Chinese .
55. Li Ziqi learned many from her grandparents.
56. Li Ziqi began to about her rural life in 2016.
57. Li Ziqi shared China to the world.
58. Do you want to be a video maker like Li Ziqi Why or why not
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分10分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分；每空一词，缩写算一词)
59.将会有越来越多的机器人在我们的生活中。
There more and more robots in our life.
60.贵州发展得越好，来贵州的游客就会越多。
The Guizhou develops, the tourists will come to Guizhou.
61.直到12月底，我们才结束新课。
We finish the new lessons the end of December.
62.说好英语对我们来说很重要。
It's important for us English well.
63.星期六下午和我去逛逛怎么样
How about with me on Saturday afternoon
第二节 短文填空(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Happiness(快乐) is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why 64 those who have big houses may often feel lonely(孤独的) and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in 65 (they) free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your 66 (healthy); when you get success(成功), your friends 67 (say) congratulations(祝贺) to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct(改正) it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel 68 (happiness),too. All these are your happiness. If you notice(注意到) them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same 69 money. It is a 70 (feel) of your heart. When you are poor,you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with 71 (difficult), you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have 72 (many) chances(机会) to challenge(挑战) yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes(名言所说), “Life is like 73 revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens.” If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
第五部分 写作(满分10分)
寒假将至，回顾本学期的学习与生活，我们都有成长与收获，也有遗憾和不足。请你根据下面的思维导图,以“My Reflection and Winter Vacation Plan”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
My Reflection and Winter Vacation Plan
This term,I' ve got a lot.

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