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上饶市 2024-2025 学年上学期期末教学质量检测
高一英语参考答案
第一部分：听力
1-5: A C C B B 6-10: A CAB B 11-15: A CAB C 16-20: C AC B B
第二部分： 阅读理解
21-23： B B C 24-27: C DAC 28-31: C B DA 32-35: B BAA
36-40： F GAD C
第三部分：语言运用
第一节
41-45: A B C DA 46-50: B DAC C
51-55: D BAB C 56-60: B C DAD
第二节：语法填空
61. surprising 62. which 63. a 64. to 65. to complete
66. but 67. has got/has gotten 68. globally 69. methods 70. contribution
第四部分：基础写作
第一节：
71. My adviser recommended (that) I (should) sign up for advanced literature.
My adviser recommended me to sign up for advanced literature.
72. In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins.
In less than one minute, a big city fell into ruin.
In less than a minute, a large city was reduced to ruins.
73. Losing two important/main/major players was a big/huge challenge, but Lang
Ping did not lose heart.
The loss of two key players was a great challenge, yet Lang Ping didn’t lose heart.
It was a huge challenge when two important players were lost, yet Lang Ping
didn’t lose heart.
74. It is not unusual/uncommon for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to
computer games and the online world.
For teenagers of your generation, it’s not unusual to be attracted by computer
games and the online world.
It is nothing strange for teenagers of your generation to be attracted by computer
games and the cyber world.
75. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to
wildlife.
Only by learning to live in harmony with nature can we avoid becoming a threat
to wildlife.
As long as(If/On condition that/Provided that /Providing that/Supposing(that)) we
learn to live in harmony with nature, we won’t become(turn out to be) a threat to
wild animals, plants, and the earth.
第二节：Guided writing
Last Sunday, our school held a wildlife protection photo show. The exhibition
showed wonderful photographs of various species and their habitats, numerous
endangered animals included. It was to raise our awareness about the importance of
wildlife protection. Our classmates present were all amazed at the incredible
biodiversity and deeply impressed by the worrying situation of the endangered
species.
It was a great success. By participating in this show, I as well as my classmates
realized only when we live in harmony with nature, can the world have a better and
sustainable development.
Let’s save these endangered creatures to make a better world.
听力材料
( Text 1)
M: My dear, can you mail this package for me
W: Sure thing.
M: And can you stop by the store and buy a bottle of drink and some potato chips
W: No problem.
( Text 2)
W: Your hands are dirty. What did you do
M: I worked in my garden. I’ve cut the grass, but I haven’ t watered the flowers yet. Could you
help me with that this afternoon
W: Of course.
( Text 3)
M: What shall we get Lizzie for her birthday I think she’d like something to do with running. I
saw a nice pair of shorts when I was in town, but I didn’t know if she’ d like the style.
W: What about a new pair of sports shoes I bought her a pair of running socks last week, so
that’s a start.
( Text 4)
W: Bob, do you know how much it costs to rent an economy car
M: I rented one for a day last Tuesday and spent $20. It was $120 a week.
W: OK. I need to rent one for two days.
( Text 5)
W: Were you surprised by the ending of the film
M: No, I’ d read the book, so I knew the story. But I was interested to see how the director would
adapt the novel’ s ending for the big screen.
( Text 6)
M: Hey, Sarah, I heard you’re organizing the park clean - up this weekend.
W: Yeah, Tom, we’ re trying to get volunteers of our community to help out on Saturday morning.
Do you want to join us
M ; Definitely! What time will it start
W: We’ re meeting at 8 o’ clock’ on the playground.
We’ ll provide gloves and bags. At noon, there’ s a picnic as well!
M: Great, my kids can learn about volunteering. We’ ll be there.
( Text 7)
M: I read some research that said listening to music when you’ re studying improves
concentration - a strange subject for research!
W: I think it’ d be quite useful. What did it say
M: Instrumental music is better than songs when you’ re studying - you can really be put off if
you start singing along.
W: Because with songs, you want to understand what the artist’ s saying, which is distracting.
M: I like listening to instrumental music when I’ m sleeping. It makes me feel calmer than I
normally would.
(Text 8)
M: So, um... What time do I have to start
W: 11:00 in the morning or 4:00 in the afternoon. And you have to wear the same uniform as
everyone else-- a white shirt, black trousers, and a red hat.
M: What do I do exactly
W: You’ll serve the customers. Remember - you must always be polite. When they tell you what
they want, you have to enter it into the computer. When they’ re finished, you should read
back what they’ve ordered. Then you take their money, and you put together their food. That’
s it.
M: I see. When can I start
W: Well, this afternoon, you’ ll get quick training. So, you'll start tomorrow morning. We’ve
paired you up with one of our experienced team members - Dave. You can meet him now and
discuss your future job.
M: OK, I will.
( Text 9)
M: Hello! The Lighthouse Theater. How may I help you
W: Hi, I’ d like to book tickets for the performance - Lens of Dreams. Oh, for this Saturday, please.
I don’ t think my kids will be interested in it, so I just want two tickets for my husband and
myself.
M: Two tickets. Would you like seats near the stage or would you prefer to be further back The
seats in the front and back are slightly cheaper at 7.80, while the ones in the middle are
8.50. You get a better view from the middle.
W: I’ ll take the seats in the middle, please. And my name is Amelia - A - M - E - L - I - A.
M: Okay, Amelia, I’ ve booked three tickets in the middle for you this Saturday.
W: Sorry, did you say “three tickets”.
M: Oh, sorry. I’ Il change that. Two tickets for Saturday. You can pay for them when you arrive at
the theater. We recommend that you get here an hour before the performance. The total price
will be 18.50, with a small telephone booking fee of 1.50.
W: Okay, Thank you.
( Text 10)
Hello everyone. I’ m glad to welcome you to our university. Now, I’ d like to tell you about
the campus. First, please unfold the map we gave you all as you came in. Now, we are at the
campus’ s Main Gate. The Entertainment Center is on my right hand and its opposite is the
Student Center. No questions Good. OK, did everyone eat breakfast in the Student Food
Hall this morning I’ ve eaten there. The food was great, but it was crowded. Well, I have
good news for you: the Student Food Court is located straight north of it. Do you see Ned
Kelly Avenue on your maps Just follow that for about 500 meters, and the Health Center
will be on your left. Look at your map again and find Garden Street. If you walk down the
street, you’ ll see the Internet Unit on your left side, just next to the gym. The computers are
free, but you must bring your student ID card with you. OK, now, do you see the buildings
there between the Student Center and the library They are halls of residence. The men’ s...
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A篇
本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述了上海迪斯尼乐园的一些相关注意事项。
21 题，细节理解题。由文章 The following items cannot be brought into the Park 部分的 except
baby food jars 可知，答案选 B.
22 题，细节理解题。由文章 Safety 部分中的 all guests and their belongings are required to go
through security screening before entering the Park可知，答案选 B。
23 题，细节理解题。通过文章最后一段，For more details, please click 可知，答案选 C。
B篇
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了乒乓球明星孙颖莎的成长历程和成就。
24 题，细节理解题。由文章第二段 Her parents, hoping that she would be healthier, encouraged
her to take up the sport（. 她的父母希望她能更健康，鼓励她从事乒乓球运动）可知答案选 C。
25题，细节理解题。由文章第二代第一句，Born in 2000 in Shijiazhuang,（出生于 2000年）
和第三段 Her talent and determination continued to shine, and at the age of 17, she advanced to
the first team. （在她 17岁的时候，她进步到国家一队），可知答案选 D。
26题，推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是文章第三段 Her talent and determination continued to
shine, 和最后一段She is a role model for young table tennis enthusiasts, inspiring them to pursue
their dreams with passion and determination.可知，孙颖莎是一个有着决心的人，故答案选 A。
27题，主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段 Sun Yingsha, a well-known athlete in the world of
table tennis, has been making waves with her talent and devotion.（孙颖莎，乒坛上一个著名的
运动员，以她的天赋和不懈的奉献，一直在掀起波澜）可知，文章主要讲述了孙颖莎作为乒
乓球明星的崛起。故选 C。
C篇
本文是一篇说明文。讲述了 6只红狼幼崽在野外出生。这是自从 2018年来第一次由红
狼幼崽在野外出生，因为红狼是濒危动物，所以 FWS 开展了一个红狼恢复计划的项目。
28 题，细节理解题。由文章第二段 But as the wolves were hunted, and as more and more land
was taken over for cities, roads and farms, the wolves began to die out.（但是随着红狼被猎杀，
随着越来越多的土地被城市、道路和农场占据，狼开始消灭。）可知答案选 C。
29题，细节理解题。由文章第三段，Then, the FWS conducted a program called the Red Wolf
Recovery Program. （然后，FWS 开展了一个名为红狼恢复的计划的项目）可知答案选 B。
30题，细节理解题。根据文章中的时间名词，根据文章第三代 In 1973, a new law called the
Endangered Species Act was passed, which was designed to protect animals that were in danger of
dying out, like red wolves. At the time, there were only about 17 red wolves remaining in the wild.
14 of those wolves were caught and fed by researchers to protect them. （1973年，一项名为《濒
危物种法案》的新法律通过后，在那时，14只红狼被捕获并圈养起来。）根据文章第四段，
Between 1987 and 1994, the recovery program released 60 adult red wolves. 和 By 2012, red
wolf numbers had hit a new high point of about 120 wolves in the wild. 以及第一段 six red wolf
pups (幼崽) were found in North Carolina’s Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge in 2022. 可
知正确的时间顺序是 D。
31题，推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 So the news that six pups hatched(孵出) in the wild was
great progress. But the good news wasn’t an accident.（所以 6只红狼幼崽在野外孵化的消息是
一个巨大的鼓舞，但好消息并非偶然。）可知，后文会讲述 FWS 为保护红狼幼崽所做的努
力。故答案选 A。
D篇
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述哥本哈根在尝试一种不一样的方法，将旅游从负面影响转
变为积极力量。
32题，细节理解题。由文章第二段，Tourism officials in Copenhagen introduced CopenPay, a new
pilot project that will provide various gifts and benefits to travellers who conduct climate-friendly
behavior, such as taking public transport or volunteering in clean-up efforts. These include free
coffee, a free lunch made from locally sourced food, or free museum tours（. 哥本哈根的旅游官员
引进了 CopenPay，这是一个新的试点项目，将为从事友好行为-例如乘坐公共交通工具或资
源参加清理工作-的旅行者提供各种礼物和福利，例如免费的咖啡、免费的当地食物制作的
午餐、免费的博物馆旅游），可知答案选 B。
33题，词句猜测题。由文章第二段内容和 Green actions have become an approach to enjoying
Copenhagen’s free food and cultural experiences.（绿色行为已经成为一种享受哥本哈根免费食
物和文化体验的方式。）故答案选 B.
34 题，推理判断题。由文章第三段 says the goal of CopenPay is not to increase tourism but
promote a better way to travel. It aims to help transform tourism from “an environmental burden”
into a “force for positive change.” He said, “An important step in this transformation is to change
how we move around on the destination, what we consume, and how we interact with the locals.”
（CopenPay的目标不是为了增加旅游业而是为了促进更好的旅游方式。它的目的是帮助旅
游业“从环境负担”转变为“积极变革的力量”。在这个转变中重要的一步是改变我们如何
在目的地移动，我们消费什么，以及我们如何与当地人互动。）可知答案选 A。
35题，推理判断题。由文章最后一段 Randy Durband, chief executive of the Global Sustainable
Tourism Council, believes it “deserves some credit for not shaking a fist at bad behavior but trying
to make it fun and have some rewards and benefits.”（全球可持续旅游理事会首席执行官 Randy
Durband认为，它“没有对不良行为挥拳相向，而是试图让它变得有趣，并获得一些奖励和
好处，这值得称赞。”）可知，Randy Durband表示哥本哈根的试点项目 CopenPay 获得了一
些奖励和好处，这是值得称赞的，由此可推知，Randy Durband对于 CopenPay 的态度是赞
同的。故选 A。
第二节
语篇主要讲述如何高一“小鲜肉”如何适应高中学校的新生活，属于“暖贴士”类说明
文。文本与 Unit 1主课文 The Freshman Challenge主题一致。
36题是典型的承上启下的过渡句，引导读者了解如何成功地步入高中的学习生活，故
选 F项（right strategies）。
37题是提供的第一个 tip——了解你的学校。前文说新生要了解他们的新校园，具体包
括教室、图书馆和其他建筑物的具体位置(G选项）。
38题是总结第二个 tip主要内容的小标题。Extra-curricular activities 是课文词汇，本部
分主要意思是“多个朋友多条路”，故选 A选项。
39题是第三个贴士的最后一句话，起总结的作用，小标题中的 help与选项 D中的 help
属于衔接中的词汇重复（衔接）。
40题后面的内容讲述睡眠、营养、锻炼等内容，所以 40题处填写的是 C选项，take care
of 与小标题关联。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节完形填空
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述 5岁的男孩 Eddie在听说毛伊岛大火后支起一个柠檬水
小摊，为火灾受害者筹集资金的故事。告诉我们即使小小的举动也能产生巨大的影响。
41题，考查动词词义辨析。句意：当毛伊岛发生大火时，Eddie和他的家人正在夏威夷的大
岛度假，大火已确认造成 115人死亡，拉海纳镇几乎被摧毁。根据空后的“on Hawaii’s Big Island”
以及下文“After he returned from the trip in Hawaii”可知，Eddie 和他的家人在夏威度假，故选
A。
42 题，考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。结合语境及空后“which killed 115 people and nearly
destroyed the town of Lahaina”可知，此处指火灾发生时 Eddie一家人正在度假，故选 B。
43题，考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。故选 C。
44 题，考查名词词义辨析。Eddie 是在父母看新闻时无意中听说这这场火灾，故选 D。
45 题，考查形容词词义辨析。开始听到新闻的灾难时候，Eddie 让父母关掉新闻播报，是因
为这条新闻让 Eddie很害怕，故选 A。
46 题，考查名词词义辨析。句意：Eddie 告诉他的父母，他想要用一个柠檬水小摊来帮助受
害者。故选 B。
47 题，考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的父母认为这是一个向他人表示支持的机会。故选 D。
48 题，考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的父母全心全意的支持着他的这个主意。故选 A。
49 题，考查动词短语辨析。句意：一家人从夏威夷旅行回来，Eddie 在家人的帮助下，于周
六在西雅图最繁忙的的街道上建起一个小摊。故选 C。
50题，考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个小摊提供各种各样的物品，包括糖果、冰淇淋、三
明治、柠檬水、苏打水，甚至还有 Eddie 最珍爱的玩具。故选 C。
51 题，考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上，故选 D。
52 题，考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，大多数人捐出了 5 美元、10 美元和 20 美元的钞票。
根据上文“Lemonade sold for a dollar each.(柠檬水每瓶卖一美元)”及空后内容可知，Eddie
摆摊卖柠檬水，然而，大家纷纷捐款，故选 B。
53 题，考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，社区的反应很热烈，这个摊位很快在渴望支持这
项事业的居民中流行起来。根据上文“most people gave $5, $10 and $20 bills as part of their
donation”可知，大部分人纷纷捐款，显然反应很热烈，故选 A。
54 题，考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上，故选 B。
55 题，考查名词词义辨析。句意：紧紧几天之内，Eddie 一家人成功的收到的许多钱，根据
常理，收到大量的募捐，几秒，几分钟，不符合，几年也不能体现前面人们的热情捐款。故
选 C。
56题，考查动词词义辨析。紧紧几天就收到大量的捐款，这件事让整个家庭很惊讶，故选 B。
57 题，考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Eddie 的善良使其他人也慷慨起来。以及上文“most people
gave $5, $10 and $20 bills as part of their donation”可知，其他人慷慨捐款，故选 C。
58 题，考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个小男孩努力的帮助毛伊岛大火的受害者，不仅帮助
筹集了大量资金，而且还将人们聚集在一起，建立了一种团体的感觉。故选 D。
59题，考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。Eddie 和家人的努力使大家团结在一起，创建出了一
种团体的感觉，故选 A。
60 题，考查名词词义辨析。句意：Eddie 已经证明，即使最小的举动也能产生巨大的影响。
make a difference 有影响，有作用，选 D 选项。第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分35分）
第一节（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A 5-year-old Seattle boy named Edison Juel,often known as Eddie,has won the hearts of many
people with his touching act of kindness and charity.
Eddie and his family were 41 on Hawaii's Big Island when the wildfires 42 in the island of
Maui,which killed 115 people and nearly 43 the town of Lahaina.Eddie overheard the 44 when his
parents were watching news reports.At first,Eddi asked his mom to turn off the news report,because the
news made him too 45
But a few days later,Eddie told his parents he wanted to have a lemonade stand()to help the
46 of the wildfires and his parents thought it was a good 47 to show kindness.They wholeheartedly
supported his positive 48.After the family returned from the trip in Hawaii,Eddie 49 a stand on
Saturday on their busy Seattle street with the help of his family.The stand 50 a variety of goods,
including candies,ice cream,sandwiches,lemonade,sparkling water,and even some of Eddie's51
toys.
Lemonade sold for a dollar each.52,most people gave $5,$10 and $20 bills as part of their
donation.53,the neighborhood's response was rather enthusiastic(),and the stand quickly
became 54 with residents eager to support the cause.In just a few 55,the family managed to receive
large sums of money,which 56 the whole family.
Eddie's kindness encouraged others to be 57.This young boy's 58 to help the sufferers not
only helped raise money but also brought people together,59 a feeling of community.Eddie has proven
that even the smallest act can make a significant 60.
41.A.travelling
B.living
C.sailing
D.volunteering
42.A.stuck
B.started
C.ended
D.stopped
43.A.trapped
B.described
C.destroyed
D.removed
44.A.measure
B.challenge
C.rescue
D.disaster
45.A.frightened
B.confused
C.annoyed
D.embarrassed
46.A.soldiers
B.sufferers
C.volunteers
D.attackers
47.A.purpose
B.challenge
C.mood
D.chance
48.A.idea
B.comment
C.theory
D.judgement
49.A.set out
B.set off
C.setup
D.set aside
50.A.delivered
B.discovered
C.offered
D.identified
51.A.suitable
B.glorious
C.effective
D.favorite
52.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Moreover
53.A.Obviously
B.Formally
C.Officially
D.Fluently
54.A.likely
B.popular
C.creative
D.graceful
55.A.seconds
B.minutes
C.days
D.years
56.A.attempted
B.surprised
C.attracted
D.injured
57.A.curious
B.polite
C.generous
D.patient
58.A.honor
B.limit
C.hobby
D.effort
59.A.establishing
B.changing
C.collecting
D.returning
60.A.reference
B.balance
C.existence
D.difference
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