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遵义市2024年初中学业水平考试模拟试题（二）
英 语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1．全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2．一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
　听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
　听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
A. Be careful. B. Thank you. C. Sounds great.
A. For two days. B. Two days ago. C. At two o’ clock.
A. Well done. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Not at all.
A. Listen more. B. That’s cool. C. Forget it.
A. You’re welcome. B. My pleasure. C. Well, I won’t.
A. They are five dollars. B. We have five cups. C. The cups are nice.
听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. John thinks we need to save pandas because they are .
A. smart B. endangered C. cool
14. Peter’s grandma will come over at .
A. 7:00 B. 7:20 C. 7:45
15. Mike used to be .
A. shy B. funny C. outgoing
16. Tony bought for his grandpa as a gift.
A. a picture B. a camera C. a watch
17. Sally has been to .
A. the Bird’s Nest B. the Great Wall C.the Summer Palace
18. The two speakers are .
A. mother and son B. father and daughter C. teacher and student
第四节　听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。
19. How does Alan feel about his problem
A.Worried. B. Embarrassed. C. Strange.
20. What’ s the woman’s advice for Alan
A. To be active in class.
B. To keep quiet in class.
C. To study hard in class.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。
21. Who are they going to give these clothes to
A. The old in the countryside.
B. The students in the village.
C. The kids in Children’s Home.
22. What does Tom want to keep
A. The hat. B. The sweater. C. The scarf.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。
23. What does Alice think of the movie
A. Great. B. Normal. C. Terrible.
24. What is the movie mainly about
A. A war story. B. A woman’s story. C. A folk story.
第五节　听短文，完成图表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
One of the Staple Foods(主食)---Bananas
Importance They are the 25 most important food in the world.
Reasons Be 26 in energy; Be lower in 27 ; Be 28 grown.
Places In Uganda, people cook them with beans and 29 . In Rwandan, people like to 30 chips and pancakes with them.
第二部分　完形(共两节，满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。
As China’s first female aerobatic flight instructor (特技飞行教员), Wang Zhaohuachen successfully 31 the common thoughts about pilot being a male-dominated (男性主导的) profession. Born in Beijing, Wang grew up in a house full of military (军事的) magazines for her grandfather’s Air Force background. “Ever since I was a child, I have developed a deep 32 in planes and dreamed of flying in the sky. I often wondered how planes fly and 33 they are safe during takeoff. To answer the questions, I searched for information and read books.” Wang told a reporter once. She regards aerobatic flight as dance in the air, which sets people free 34 the ground.
Now, she has co-written a book about the rich history of flight and wishes to build 35 first women’s aerobatic team in China. In her eyes, aerobatic flight opens up more possibilities for girls and inspires them to start their own exploration of the fascinating world of flight.
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
There was a successful old farmer who grew tomatoes for many years.
One day, his grandson asked him, “Grandfather, I want to achieve great things in life and make all of my dreams come true. What are the things I should 36 ” The farmer said, “First of all, don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. Secondly, you should never be afraid to fall. Thirdly, don’t ever fool 37 , but the most important thing, I will tell you at the proper time.”
One week later, the farmer took his grandson to his 38 for the first time. He showed him a large piece of land where he grew some of his tomatoes and asked him, “How do you 39 them ” The boy replied, “Their leaves are green and their fruits are smooth and red. They look very 40 . ” The farmer smiled and took him to another piece of small land and asked, “How about these ones ” The boy shook his head and said, “They don’t look healthy. Their leaves are yellow and they haven’t developed any fruit yet.”
“What do you think is the 41 ” the farmer continued. “Look at the weeds (杂草) around the plants. These weeds compete with the main plants for nutrients (营养) in the soil, leading to difficult growth for them.” Then the farmer continued, “So the most 42 thing you should avoid is negative(消极的)people. These people are like the weeds, and they would get in the way of your development and keep you away from 43 . They may only hold you back. You should 44 people who bring a smile to your face, fill your heart with joy and push you toward greatness. So choose your friends 45 .”
This little boy learnt the most meaningful lesson of success in the field that day.
A. finish B. avoid C. make
37. A. itself B. myself C. yourself
38. A. house B. field C. pool
39. A. see B. know C. grow
40. A. clean B. safe C. healthy
41. A. reason B. result C. step
42. A. important B. common C. interesting
43. A. wealth B. love C. success
44. A. worry about B. stay with C. look after
45. A. freely B. bravely C. wisely
第三部分　阅读(共三节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 12 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
46. What information can we get about Grace from the text
A. Her birthday. B. Her address. C. Her phone number.
47. How long will Grace study in Durham University
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
48. After paying the deposit, Grace will spend ______ on the tuition fee.
A. 23900 B. 24900 C. 25900
49. This material is probably taken from a / an _____ letter.
A. farewell B. greeting C. offer
B
There is a place in China that can help outsiders better understand the Chinese philosophy (哲学) of dealing with human relationships. It is a 100-meter-long alley in Tongcheng City, Anhui Province, which is called “Six-chi-wide Alley,” and behind its name lies an interesting story.
During the Qing Dynasty, there were two neighboring families, the Zhangs and the Wus, arguing over the boundary (界线) of their houses. The Zhangs had a family member holding an important position in the palace, who was the well-known minister, Zhang Ying. So they sent a letter to ask him for help. Zhang Ying read the letter and requested his own family to move its wall about one meter, or three chi back from their neighbors. And the Zhangs did as told to. The Wus were so touched that they gave up three chi of their land in return. And the alley was named “Six-chi-wide Alley” accordingly.
The story shows the traditional Chinese wisdom (智慧) of Qīn Rén Shàn Lín, or developing neighborliness (睦邻友好). The key of “Qīn Rén Shàn Lín” lies in “Rén”. Confucius, the great educator, once explained that the meaning of “Rén” is “to love others.” It means to show care from the heart , starting with those closest to us. And it extends (延展) to sincerely caring for other people.
Chinese people believe that neighbors are like lips and teeth. We should not care about only one’s own interests and pass on difficulties to others. As a multi-ethnic nation with the highest number of neighboring countries, developing neighborliness has played an important role in the development of China.
50. Which of the following is the picture of “Six-chi-wide Alley”
A. B. C.
51. How does the writer bring out the idea of developing neighborliness
A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By asking questions.
52. The act of _____ shows the idea of “Rén”.
A. meeting friends at the coffee house.
B. cheering up sick kids at the hospital.
C. asking people for direction at the park.
53. The writing purpose of the text is to ______.
A. advise more tourists to visit Tongcheng City
B. spread the idea of developing neighborliness
C. teach people to set boundaries between houses
C
Are you a fan of music Would you like to go to a concert If so, welcome to Guiyang, the capital city of Guizhou Province, the “La La Land” in China! Recent years, Guiyang has drawn tons of attention because of its roadside concerts!
Different from common concerts usually held in music halls, roadside concerts allow people to immerse (使沉浸) themselves in music by the roads or in tourist attractions. And they are all free so you needn’t make efforts to get a ticket as usual. Just stand or sit at a place that is safe and comfortable nearby. Then, you can enjoy a music feast!
This new concert form has attracted a great number of music lovers to show up. One day, a local band gathered on a square of the city’s Guanshanhu Area, playing the guitar and singing. And videos showing their cheerful performances quickly became popular on social media. “We were enjoying ourselves and didn’t expect to become the hot topic,” said Yang Zhi, the lead singer of the band. “ Here we meet many people that have a great love for music,” he added.
In the fast pace of life, roadside concerts without doubt slow people down and inspire their love for life. From a grandma who goes for a walk, to a kid who just finishes homework, to a young man who gets off work, they gather around singing and dancing with the performers under colorful lights for dreams and love. Everyone plays his or her roles in the romance (浪漫) of the city.
54. According to the text, “La La Land” refers to a place where people______.
A. enjoy music B. taste food C. play sports
55. Where can we probably watch a roadside concert
A. In the Music Hall. B. On the People’s Square. C. At the Sports Center.
56. The writer probably thinks Guiyang is a ________ city.
A. small and safe B. crowded and noisy C. friendly and romantic
57. What’s the best title for the text
A. Guanshanhu - a busy area in Guiyang.
B. Yang Zhi - a popular singer in Guiyang.
C. Roadside concerts - a new joy in Guiyang.
第二节　（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。
Richard Feynman, a Nobel Prize - winning scientist, is one of the greatest physicists to ever live. He is also known as “the great explainer” for his teaching styles and his ability to express ideas in a simple way. Even now, he is still much welcomed for his amazing amount of knowledge. 58
Feynman once shared his learning method, which is called Feynman Technique! 59 And it can be simplified ( 简化) into four words: Concept! Teach! Review! Simplify! Its core (核心) thought is to express what you have learned. 60 Because learning doesn’t happen just from skimming through a book or remembering enough to pass a test. Information is mastered when you can explain it and use it in different situations. How did Feynman practice it He said he took notes and made a mind map after reading a book. 61 If you can’t express what you have learned like him, it means that you still haven’t mastered it. Nowadays, more and more learners have benefited (受益) from the Feynman Technique. Some of them even suggest that parents prepare a whiteboard for their children. 62
The Feynman Technique not only helps us deeply understand what we learn, but also makes it remain in our memory much longer.
How did he learn things exactly
B. Parents often buy some books for their children.
C. Why does expression play an important part in learning
D. Then the children can practice writing notes and giving speech.
E. And he would speak out the main ideas of the book repeatedly.
F. It is one of the most famous learning methods around the world.
第三节　（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。）
Many plants in the nature can be great treasure to people. From the leaves to fruits, each part of a plant can be used for decorations, food and even medicine. And people have been using natural medicines for thousands of years.
When you have a fever or a toothache, you may take some aspirin (阿司匹林) to help the pain. But do you know that the medicine comes from the willow trees (柳树) In the 5th Century BC, the Greek doctor, Hippocrates, gave it to his patients to stop their pains.
In 1775, the British doctor William Withering happened to know that purple foxgloves had something to do with heart problems. So he started to work on the plant. After nine years of experimentation, he successfully treated 163 patients with the medicine of purple foxgloves. This natural medicine is still given to people with heart problems nowadays.
Many families may grow aloe vera plants (芦荟) in their garden. And leaves from the plants can help heal burns or cuts. The Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, used this kind of amazing plant to keep her skin soft and young - looking.
Finally, we mustn’t forget the power of garlic (大蒜). It thins and cleans the blood. It’s good for stomach problems and coughs, and it’s a natural antiseptic (防腐剂). So, the next time you have a cold, try a mixture of garlic!
63. _________in the nature have been used as natural medicines for a long history.
64. Dr.Withering started to use purple foxgloves to treat patients with heart problems in _______.
65. A mixture of garlic can be helpful when you _______ at home.
66. The writer introduces _______ kinds of natural medicines in this text.
67. What do you think of natural medicines Why
第四部分　语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68. 谷雨的到来意味着降水量将明显增加。
The arrival of grain rain means that rainfall________ ________ significantly.
69. 活到老，学到老。
It is never too old ________ ________.
70. 袁隆平是一位帮助中国人民摆脱饥饿的伟大科学家。
Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ ________ Chinese people to live without hunger.
71. 幸福取决于你对待生活的态度。
Happiness ________ ________ how you treat life.
72. 在2024年春节期间，贵州游客人数超过百万。
________ ________ over a million tourists in Guizhou during the Spring Festival in 2024.
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People nowadays are often amazed at the speed of China’s high speed trains. It seems that the high speed trains have totally taken the place of the old slow trains. But for many people in the countryside, slow trains are still 73 important lifeline now.
Slow trains No. 5640/5639 run between Guiyang and Yuping, two cities 74 Guizhou province. Train No. 5640 sets out from Guiyang. It not only stops at big 75 (station) like Kaili and Jiaoxi but also at smaller ones in ethnic minority (少数民族) villages. Train No. 5639 runs in the opposite direction.The trains connect more than 100 ethnic minority villages along the line. It 76 (take) them about seven hours to travel 337 kilometers or so. Villagers can get the tickets 77 (cheap) because many of them cost only two yuan.
The trains have been more than a way to travel for villagers living along the line. Many villagers take the trains to carry 78 (they) farm products to the city. Hu Guichuan works on the slow trains for over 26 years. 79 (help) villagers sell farm products, he builds a “market” on the train. It allows villagers to sell goods to passengers. 80 many passengers get on the train to experience the travel specially. “This is my 81 (one) time to take the train, I am surprised by the liveliness (热闹、生气) on the train. The trains are really helpful, I hope these slow, cheap and convenient trains can run forever.” One passenger says.
We benefit a lot from modern technologies today. And at the same time, we are also 82 (thank) for the old facilities (设施) which spread care and joy. We actually live in a country full of kindness and understanding!
第五部分　写作 (满分 25 分)
在每个人的成长历程中，总会有引以为傲的经历， 让人留下深刻的印象。请你根据所给提示，以 “The Thing I’m Proud of”为题，写一篇词数不少于80词的英语短文。
写作要点：1. 描述事件(when、where、who、how...)；2. 谈谈你受到的启发。
写作要求：1. 必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。
The Thing I’m Proud of
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
英语 ·1· （共8页）遵义市 2024年初中学业水平考试模拟试题（二）
英 语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1．全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2．一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题 1分，满分 30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7. A. Be careful. B. Thank you. C. Sounds great.
8. A. For two days. B. Two days ago. C. At two o’ clock.
9. A. Well done. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Not at all.
10. A. Listen more. B. That’s cool. C. Forget it.
11. A. You’re welcome. B. My pleasure. C. Well, I won’t.
英语 ·1· （共 8页）
12. A. They are five dollars. B. We have five cups. C. The cups are nice.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. John thinks we need to save pandas because they are .
A. smart B. endangered C. cool
14. Peter’s grandma will come over at .
A. 7:00 B. 7:20 C. 7:45
15. Mike used to be .
A. shy B. funny C. outgoing
16. Tony bought for his grandpa as a gift.
A. a picture B. a camera C. a watch
17. Sally has been to .
A. the Bird’s Nest B. the Great Wall C.the Summer Palace
18. The two speakers are .
A. mother and son B. father and daughter C. teacher and student
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答第 19、20两个小题。
19. How does Alan feel about his problem
A.Worried. B. Embarrassed. C. Strange.
20. What’ s the woman’s advice for Alan
A. To be active in class.
B. To keep quiet in class.
C. To study hard in class.
听下面一段对话，回答第 21、22两个小题。
21. Who are they going to give these clothes to
A. The old in the countryside.
B. The students in the village.
C. The kids in Children’s Home.
22. What does Tom want to keep
A. The hat. B. The sweater. C. The scarf.
听下面一段对话，回答第 23、24两个小题。
23. What does Alice think of the movie
A. Great. B. Normal. C. Terrible.
24. What is the movie mainly about
A. A war story. B. A woman’s story. C. A folk story.
第五节 听短文，完成图表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
One of the Staple Foods(主食)---Bananas
Importance They are the 25 most important food in the world.
Reasons Be 26 in energy; Be lower in 27 ; Be 28 grown.
In Uganda, people cook them with beans and 29 .
Places In Rwandan, people like to 30 chips and pancakes with
them.
英语 ·2· （共 8页）
第二部分 完形(共两节，满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。
A. for B. interest C. whether D. the E. from F. changes
As China’s first female aerobatic flight instructor (特技飞行教
员 ), Wang Zhaohuachen successfully 31 the common
thoughts about pilot being a male-dominated ( 男 性 主 导 的 )
profession. Born in Beijing, Wang grew up in a house full of
military ( 军 事 的 ) magazines for her grandfather’s Air Force
background. “Ever since I was a child, I have developed a deep
32 in planes and dreamed of flying in the sky. I often wondered
how planes fly and 33 they are safe during takeoff. To
answer the questions, I searched for information and read books.” Wang told a
reporter once. She regards aerobatic flight as dance in the air, which sets people
free 34 the ground.
Now, she has co-written a book about the rich history of flight and wishes to
build 35 first women’s aerobatic team in China. In her eyes, aerobatic flight
opens up more possibilities for girls and inspires them to start their own
exploration of the fascinating world of flight.
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
There was a successful old farmer who grew tomatoes for many years.
One day, his grandson asked him, “Grandfather, I want to achieve great
things in life and make all of my dreams come true. What are the things I should
36 ” The farmer said, “First of all, don’t put off till tomorrow what should be
done today. Secondly, you should never be afraid to fall. Thirdly, don’t ever fool
37 , but the most important thing, I will tell you at the proper time.”
One week later, the farmer took his grandson to his 38 for the first time.
He showed him a large piece of land where he grew some of his tomatoes and
asked him, “How do you 39 them ” The boy replied, “Their leaves are green
and their fruits are smooth and red. They look very 40 . ” The farmer smiled
and took him to another piece of small land and asked, “How about these ones ”
The boy shook his head and said, “They don’t look healthy. Their leaves are
yellow and they haven’t developed any fruit yet.”
“What do you think is the 41 ” the farmer continued. “Look at the
weeds (杂草) around the plants. These weeds compete with the main plants for
nutrients (营养) in the soil, leading to difficult growth for them.” Then the farmer
continued, “So the most 42 thing you should avoid is negative(消极
的 )people. These people are like the weeds, and they would get in the way of
your development and keep you away from 43 . They may only hold you
back. You should 44 people who bring a smile to your face, fill your heart
with joy and push you toward greatness. So choose your friends 45 .”
This little boy learnt the most meaningful lesson of success in the field that
day.
36. A. finish B. avoid C. make
37. A. itself B. myself C. yourself
38. A. house B. field C. pool
英语 ·3· （共 8页）
39. A. see B. know C. grow
40. A. clean B. safe C. healthy
41. A. reason B. result C. step
42. A. important B. common C. interesting
43. A. wealth B. love C. success
44. A. worry about B. stay with C. look after
45. A. freely B. bravely C. wisely
第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 12 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
46.What information can we get about Grace from the text
A. Her birthday. B. Her address. C. Her phone number.
47. How long will Grace study in Durham University
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
48. After paying the deposit, Grace will spend ______ on the tuition fee.
A. 23900 B. 24900 C. 25900
49. This material is probably taken from a / an _____ letter.
A. farewell B. greeting C. offer
B
There is a place in China that can help outsiders better understand the
Chinese philosophy (哲学) of dealing with human relationships. It is a 100-meter-
long alley in Tongcheng City, Anhui Province, which is called “Six-chi-wide Alley,”
and behind its name lies an interesting story.
英语 ·4· （共 8页）
During the Qing Dynasty, there were two neighboring families, the Zhangs
and the Wus, arguing over the boundary (界线) of their houses. The Zhangs had a
family member holding an important position in the palace, who was the well-
known minister, Zhang Ying. So they sent a letter to ask him for help. Zhang Ying
read the letter and requested his own family to move its wall about one meter, or
three chi back from their neighbors. And the Zhangs did as told to. The Wus were
so touched that they gave up three chi of their land in return. And the alley was
named “Six-chi-wide Alley” accordingly.
The story shows the traditional Chinese wisdom (智慧) of Qīn Rén Shàn Lín, or
developing neighborliness (睦邻友好). The key of “Qīn Rén Shàn Lín” lies in “Rén”.
Confucius, the great educator, once explained that the meaning of “Rén” is “to
love others.” It means to show care from the heart , starting with those closest
to us. And it extends (延展) to sincerely caring for other people.
Chinese people believe that neighbors are like lips and teeth. We should not
care about only one’s own interests and pass on difficulties to others. As a multi-
ethnic nation with the highest number of neighboring countries, developing
neighborliness has played an important role in the development of China.
50. Which of the following is the picture of “Six-chi-wide Alley”
A. B. C.
51. How does the writer bring out the idea of developing neighborliness
A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By asking questions.
52. The act of _____ shows the idea of “Rén”.
A. meeting friends at the coffee house.
B. cheering up sick kids at the hospital.
C. asking people for direction at the park.
53. The writing purpose of the text is to ______.
A. advise more tourists to visit Tongcheng City
B. spread the idea of developing neighborliness
C. teach people to set boundaries between houses
C
Are you a fan of music Would you like to go to a
concert If so, welcome to Guiyang, the capital city of
Guizhou Province, the “La La Land” in China! Recent
years, Guiyang has drawn tons of attention because of
its roadside concerts!
Different from common concerts usually held in
music halls, roadside concerts allow people to immerse
(使沉浸) themselves in music by the roads or in tourist attractions. And they are
all free so you needn’t make efforts to get a ticket as usual. Just stand or sit at a
place that is safe and comfortable nearby. Then, you can enjoy a music feast!
英语 ·5· （共 8页）
This new concert form has attracted a great number of music lovers to show
up. One day, a local band gathered on a square of the city’s Guanshanhu Area,
playing the guitar and singing. And videos showing their cheerful performances
quickly became popular on social media. “We were enjoying ourselves and didn’t
expect to become the hot topic,” said Yang Zhi, the lead singer of the band.
“ Here we meet many people that have a great love for music,” he added.
In the fast pace of life, roadside concerts without doubt slow people down
and inspire their love for life. From a grandma who goes for a walk, to a kid who
just finishes homework, to a young man who gets off work, they gather around
singing and dancing with the performers under colorful lights for dreams and
love. Everyone plays his or her roles in the romance (浪漫) of the city.
54. According to the text, “La La Land” refers to a place where people______.
A. enjoy music B. taste food C. play sports
55. Where can we probably watch a roadside concert
A. In the Music Hall. B. On the People’s Square. C. At the Sports Center.
56. The writer probably thinks Guiyang is a ________ city.
A. small and safe B. crowded and noisy C. friendly and romantic
57. What’s the best title for the text
A. Guanshanhu - a busy area in Guiyang.
B. Yang Zhi - a popular singer in Guiyang.
C. Roadside concerts - a new joy in Guiyang.
第二节 （共 5个小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从框内 6个选项中选出能填入 5个空白处的最佳选项。
Richard Feynman, a Nobel Prize - winning scientist, is one of the greatest
physicists to ever live. He is also known as “the great explainer” for his teaching
styles and his ability to express ideas in a simple way. Even now, he is still much
welcomed for his amazing amount of knowledge. 58
Feynman once shared his learning method, which is called Feynman Technique!
59 And it can be simplified ( 简化 ) into four words: Concept! Teach! Review!
Simplify! Its core (核心 ) thought is to express what you have learned. 60
Because learning doesn’t happen just from skimming through a book or
remembering enough to pass a test. Information is mastered when you can
explain it and use it in different situations. How did Feynman practice it He said
he took notes and made a mind map after reading a book. 61 If you can’t
express what you have learned like him, it means that you still haven’t mastered
it. Nowadays, more and more learners have benefited (受益) from the Feynman
Technique. Some of them even suggest that parents prepare a whiteboard for
their children. 62
The Feynman Technique not only helps us deeply understand what we learn,
but also makes it remain in our memory much longer.
A. How did he learn things exactly
B. Parents often buy some books for their children.
C. Why does expression play an important part in learning
D. Then the children can practice writing notes and giving speech.
E. And he would speak out the main ideas of the book repeatedly.
英语 ·6· （共 8页）
F. It is one of the most famous learning methods around the world.
第三节 （共 5个小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至 66 题每题答案不超过 3个单词，
67题须用完整句子回答。）
Many plants in the nature can be great treasure to people. From the leaves to
fruits, each part of a plant can be used for decorations, food and even medicine.
And people have been using natural medicines for thousands of years.
When you have a fever or a toothache, you may take some aspirin (阿司匹林)
to help the pain. But do you know that the medicine comes from the willow trees
(柳 树 ) In the 5th Century BC, the Greek doctor, Hippocrates, gave it to his
patients to stop their pains.
In 1775, the British doctor William Withering happened to know that purple
foxgloves had something to do with heart problems. So he started to work on
the plant. After nine years of experimentation, he successfully treated 163
patients with the medicine of purple foxgloves. This natural medicine is still given
to people with heart problems nowadays.
Many families may grow aloe vera plants (芦荟) in their garden. And leaves
from the plants can help heal burns or cuts. The Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, used
this kind of amazing plant to keep her skin soft and young - looking.
Finally, we mustn’t forget the power of garlic (大蒜). It thins and cleans the
blood. It’s good for stomach problems and coughs, and it’s a natural antiseptic
(防腐剂). So, the next time you have a cold, try a mixture of garlic!
63. _________in the nature have been used as natural medicines for a long
history.
64. Dr.Withering started to use purple foxgloves to treat patients with heart problems
in _______.
65. A mixture of garlic can be helpful when you _______ at home.
66. The writer introduces _______ kinds of natural medicines in this text.
67. What do you think of natural medicines Why
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68. 谷雨的到来意味着降水量将明显增加。
The arrival of grain rain means that rainfall________ ________ significantly.
69. 活到老，学到老。
It is never too old ________ ________.
70. 袁隆平是一位帮助中国人民摆脱饥饿的伟大科学家。
Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ ________ Chinese people to live
without hunger.
71. 幸福取决于你对待生活的态度。
Happiness ________ ________ how you treat life.
英语 ·7· （共 8页）
72. 在 2024年春节期间，贵州游客人数超过百万。
________ ________ over a million tourists in Guizhou during the Spring Festival
in 2024.
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People nowadays are often amazed at the speed of China’s high speed trains.
It seems that the high speed trains have totally taken the place of the old slow
trains. But for many people in the countryside, slow trains
are still 73 important lifeline now.
Slow trains No. 5640/5639 run between Guiyang and
Yuping, two cities 74 Guizhou province. Train No.
5640 sets out from Guiyang. It not only stops at big 75
(station) like Kaili and Jiaoxi but also at smaller ones
in ethnic minority (少数民族) villages. Train No. 5639 runs in
the opposite direction.The trains connect more than 100 ethnic minority villages
along the line. It 76 (take) them about seven hours to travel 337 kilometers or
so. Villagers can get the tickets 77 (cheap) because many of them cost only two
yuan.
The trains have been more than a way to travel for villagers living along the
line. Many villagers take the trains to carry 78 (they) farm products to the
city. Hu Guichuan works on the slow trains for over 26 years. 79 (help)
villagers sell farm products, he builds a “market” on the train. It allows villagers
to sell goods to passengers. 80 many passengers get on the train to
experience the travel specially. “This is my 81 (one) time to take the train, I
am surprised by the liveliness (热闹、生气 ) on the train. The trains are really
helpful, I hope these slow, cheap and convenient trains can run forever.” One
passenger says.
We benefit a lot from modern technologies today. And at the same time, we
are also 82 (thank) for the old facilities (设施) which spread care and joy. We
actually live in a country full of kindness and understanding!
第五部分 写作 (满分 25 分)
在每个人的成长历程中，总会有引以为傲的经历， 让人留下深刻的印象。请你根据所给
提示，以 “The Thing I’m Proud of”为题，写一篇词数不少于 80词的英语短文。
写作要点：1. 描述事件(when、where、who、how...)；2. 谈谈你受到的启发。
写作要求：1. 必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书
写规范；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。
The Thing I’m Proud of
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
英语 ·8· （共 8页）遵义市2024年中考英语模拟试题（二）
参考答案及评分意见
客 观 题
1 — 6 A A C B B C 7 — 12 C A B A C A
13—18 B A A B C B 19—24 A A C B A B
31—35 F B C E D
36—40 B C B A C 41—45 A A C B C
46—49 B A A C 50—53 C A B B
54—57 A B C C 58—62 A F C E D
主 观 题
第一部分 第五节 （每小题1分，共计6分）
25. fourth/4th 26. rich 27. price 28. widely 29. meat
30. produce
评分说明：大小写错误扣0.5分。
时态错误；多填词；拼写错误不得分。
第三部分 第三节 （每小题2分，共计30分）
63. Many plants
64. 1784
65. have stomach problems / cough/have a cold
66. four/4
67. They are useful. /helpful/colorful/natural. Because They can help us with our health...（答案合理即可。）
第四部分　语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分)
68. will increase 69. to learn 70. who helps/helped
depends on 72. There were
73. an 74. in 75. stations 76. takes
77. cheaply 78. their 79. To help 80. And/So
81.first 82.thankful
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
档次 分值 评分标准
五 21-25 很好的完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖所有的内容要点；文章结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚，过渡自然；运用了较丰富的词汇、语法和句式结构；错误较少，格式正确，书写规范。
四 16-20 较好的完成了规定的写作任务。基本上涵盖所有内容要点；文章结构较为完整，语句完整通顺，意思表达清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
三 11-15 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖主要内容要点；结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
二 6-10 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数的内容要点；结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
一 0-5 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。不写或抄写与话题无关的内容不得分；只写出一些与话题有关的词、短语或者1-3个简单句，书写不规范，得1-4分。遵义市2024年初中学业水平考试模拟试题
英语答题卡
学校：
注1.答恩前，
考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号停填写清楚，
并认真核准条形码上的相关信息，在规定的位厘贴好，形丹。
意2、远择那分必菊使用2B船管填涂：非您拌堕部分使用05毫米的
..............................
姓名：
凰学迹签字笔书写，要求学体工整、笔迹猜楚，
事3.睛按腻题号侧序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书可
的答案无效：在草精纸、试卷上答期无效。
项4.保持术清袖。不要折叠、不安并破，攀用涂改液，涂改胶条：
贴条形码区
班级：
正确填涂
缺考
(填途说明：缺专考生由监
(正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线框外)
考号：
标记
员条形码并用2B笔
填徐左边缺考标记
1.A幻BIC
7.ABC
13.A幻B]C
19.ABC
2.刀BC
8.A BIC
14.刀BC
20.JB
3.ABc
9.ABc
15.ABc
21.AB
4.ABC网
10.AB网
16.B
22.AB
5.刀B四
11.刀B
17. B
23.Ac
6.ABC
12.ABc]
18.AB c
24.ABc
31.AIBC四DER□
36.A B
41.BC
32.A幻BCDEF
37.ABc
42.AB c]
33.AB
38.B
43.B
日
34.ACD
39.
44.B
35.A幻BCDEF□
40.AB C
45.AB c
46.A BIc
50.AB
54.A BIc
58.AB)D]
47.A幻B c
51.ABc
55.BC
59.ABCD□EIF
48.刀B
52.B
56. B
60.ABCDEF
49.A BIc
53.AB C
57.A BIC四
61.ABCD]EIF
62.ABCDEF
第一部分
第五节（共6个小题每小题1分，满分6分）
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
第三部分
第三节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
63.
64
65.
66.
67.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
第四部分第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
第四部分第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78
79.
80.
81.
82
第五部分
写作（满分25分)
One Thing I'm Proud of
诗在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！

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