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北京市东城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
一、语音题（本大题共1小题）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的选项。
1．A．son B．club C．nod D．fun
2．A．practice B．advice C．matter D．activity
3．A．treat B．breathe C．ready D．leaf
4．A．heart B．tear C．appear D．year
二、单项选择（本大题共8小题）
5．My English teacher is Ms Lee. _______ often helps us with our homework.
A．They B．She C．He D．It
6．—When do you usually practise singing
—We usually practise _______ Wednesday after class.
A．in B．at C．for D．on
7．John and Robert didn’t win the school bike race, _______ they smiled happily.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
8．— _______ does Mary know so much about birds
— Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild.
A．How B．When C．Where D．What
9．There _______ so much fun in the school music club. Let’s join the club.
A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t
10．My brother _______ his room every day.
A．clean B．cleans C．will clean D．cleaned
11．I _______ the film Postmen in the Mountains yesterday.
A．watch B．am watching C．watched D．will watch
12．—What are you doing, Henry
—I _______ some online research about pigeons.
A．do B．will do C．did D．am doing
三、选词填空（本大题共1小题）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
birthday fun leave library, lonely, miss, photography, travel
I liked living in our little town in Spain (西班牙). It was quiet, and I knew everyone there. Last year, my parents got new jobs in London. I felt sad because all my friends were in the town, and I didn’t want to 13 them. I didn’t know anybody in London, and I was worried!
We left our old home and 14 to start a new life in a new country. It was a long journey, and I couldn’t stop thinking about my friends.
How did I feel about my life in a big city I didn’t like it at first. My new school was much bigger than my old one, and I felt very small and 15 . I didn’t speak much English, so it was difficult to make new friends. I 16 my old home and wanted to go back to our town.
But slowly, things got better. My parents gave me a camera for my 17 . Then I joined the school 18 club and met some wonderful people. We talked about pictures and had 19 together. Last month, there was a photo competition (比赛) in my city called Pictures of the City. I joined and won first place. They showed my photograph in the city 20 , and I was very happy!
Now, I love living here. It’s a beautiful place, and much more exciting than my old town. I have new friends, and I feel good!
四、阅读匹配（本大题共1小题）
ADaunt Books This bookshop has books about different countries and cultures. It also sells maps. It’s a good place for travellers and adventurers. BAcademic Bookstore This bookshop has books for learning. It helps students with different school subjects. You can get books on math, science, and history here.
CThe Book Nook This small shop sells children’s books. They have story books for kids. It’s a wonderful place for young readers to find enjoyable books. DFoyles This big bookshop has lots of books about art, photography, and design. They also have fun activities to help you get better at them.
21 Winter break is near. I want to read about plants, stars, and how nature works during the break.
22 My dad’s birthday is coming. He enjoys visiting different places, so I’ll buy him something helpful.
23 I love drawing pictures. I want to get some books to learn more about how to draw better pictures.
五、阅读理解（本大题共2小题）
Emily was in seventh grade, and she loved nature. One day, her teacher told the class about a school gardening project. She said, “This year, everyone will plant something, and we’ll all help to keep the garden growing.” Emily’s eyes got big and bright. “I can’t wait to start planting!” she thought.
After school, Emily wanted to learn more about gardening. She went to the library and read books about how to grow plants. She learnt about different vegetables and how to take care of them.
The next day, Emily shared her ideas with her classmates. “How about planting some tomatoes and carrots (胡萝卜) ” she asked her friends. They all nodded their heads.
On planting day, Emily and her friends met in the garden. They brought seeds, shovels, and watering cans. They worked together, digging holes (挖洞) and planting seeds. Emily placed her tomato seeds carefully. “I hope they grow big and tasty!” she said excitedly. After planting, they watered the seeds and cleaned up the area. “Now we just have to wait and watch them grow,” Emily said.
Each week, Emily and her friends took turns watering the garden and checking the plants. One day, Emily saw something amazing. “Look! The seeds are turning into little plants!” she shouted. Her friends hurried to see the small green plants growing out of the ground.
As the weeks passed, the plants grew taller and greener. Emily felt happy about their hard work. “We did this together!” she said, smiling brightly.
Finally, the vegetables were ready to pick. Emily and her friends collected red tomatoes and crunchy (脆的) carrots.
On the day of their presentation, Emily brought a salad. She made it with the vegetables they grew and shared it with the class. “We learnt how to grow our own food and work together,” she said with a big smile.
24．What did Emily’s teacher ask the class to do
A．Visit a big garden. B．Start a gardening project.
C．Bring seeds to school. D．Write about gardening.
25．Why did Emily go to the library
A．To do homework. B．To study for her exams.
C．To find books for her friends. D．To learn about how to grow plants.
26．What lesson can we learn from the story
A．Gardening is too hard for kids to try.
B．Working together can bring good results.
C．Gardening is a quick way to make friends.
D．Doing hard work can help students become strong.
In the past, most book clubs were for adults. But today many young people are starting their own book clubs. In these clubs, kids read the same book and then they meet to talk about it.
When you are in a book club, the more you read, the better your reading skills (技巧) become. According to the Public Broadeasting Service website, reading books for a book club meeting helps students read more easily. Practising helps you read faster and in the right way. Reading also helps you learn new words and understand their meanings.
Do you ever find it hard to finish the books you start Joining a book club might help with this problem. Book club members are more likely to finish reading a book. Without finishing the book, you can’t talk about it at the meeting. With a group of friends waiting to talk about the book, you’ll want to read faster so you can join the conversation and share your thoughts.
After all the reading you do in school, you may think you don’t want to join a book club. But book clubs are different. In many book clubs, each member (成员) takes a turn selecting (挑选) the book for the group to read. Reading about new or unknown topics leads to learning. This helps you learn about new things and find new writers.
Book club meetings are a great place to practise listening and speaking in a respectful (尊重的) way. At book club meetings, members talk about the books they read. Sometimes members disagree. One person might share what he or she liked about the main character (角色) in a story. Another person might say they didn’t like that character. This can lead to interesting discussions. Being in a book club gives members a chance to share their thoughts and think about the views of others.
Would you like to be in a book club It is easy to start one. All you need are some other members and a place to meet. Being a member of a book club is good for you. It is also a lot of fun. Why not join or start a book club today
27．Why do book club members usually finish their books
A．Because they want to get better grades.
B．Because their teacher asks them to do so.
C．Because their friends are waiting to talk about the book.
D．Because they need to give the books back as soon as possible.
28．What can we learn from the passage
A．Book clubs help members select popular books.
B．Book clubs make people disagree with each other easily.
C．Book clubs are only for students with good reading skills.
D．Book clubs help students listen, talk, and get along better.
29．Why did the writer write this passage
A．To teach how to start a book club.
B．To get kids interested in book clubs.
C．To give advice on how to read in a book club.
D．To show how reading clubs can bring people together.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Moo Deng is a baby pygmy hippo. She was born in July at the Khao Kheow Open Zoo in Thailand. People like her because she is playful and full of life. Her name, Moo Deng, means “bouncy pork (弹跳猪)”. It is a good name for her fun and lively nature.
Moo Deng’s keeper, Mr Nundee, started posting videos of her on social media when she was very young. These videos made Moo Deng famous. People all over the world enjoy watching videos of her running around, playing with her mother, and trying to bite (咬) Mr Nundee in a funny way. Now Moo Deng has millions of fans. Many people share her pictures and videos online. Some companies even use her pictures to make jokes or sell things like makeup and cakes.
Her fame (名气) brings many visitors to the zoo. Thousands of people come every day to see her. The zoo made shirts, T-shirts, and pants. These clothes all had pictures of Moo Deng on them and sold out very quickly. The zoo plans to use the money to help look after more endangered (濒危的) animals. The zoo hopes that more people will learn about these animals and want to protect them in the future.
Pygmy hippos are in great danger. Only about 2,500 pygmy hippos live in the wild. They live in forests in West Africa. Because people cut down trees to make farms and roads, many forests are disappearing. Some people also hunt pygmy hippos for food. This makes it difficult for pygmy hippos to stay safe. The zoo hopes Moo Deng’s fame will help people understand why they should protect these animals and their forest homes.
At the zoo, Moo Deng faces some problems. Some visitors throw water or other things at her. They want her to move or play more. To protect her, the zoo now limits (限制) how many people can see her and how long they can stay. The zoo is also setting up a webcam (网络摄像头) so people can watch her online anytime—24 hours a day. With this, her fans can watch her playful life, and she stays safe.
30．Who started posting videos of Moo Deng on social media
31．What does the zoo plan to do with the money from selling clothes
32．How many pygmy hippos live in the wild
33．As a student in Beijing, what can you do to help Moo Deng and other pygmy hippos (Please give two ways.)
七、完成句子（本大题共8小题）
34．学而不思则罔。
Learning without thinking is .
35．我突然有了一个想法：“为什么我们不把我们的音乐放在一起呢？”
me: “Why don’t we put our music together ”
36．他经常不在家，儿子很少见到他。
He was often home and the son seldom saw him.
37．冷医生很少有时间陪伴家人，但她从不后悔自己成为一名急诊医生的决定。
Leng has little time to be with her family, but she never to be an ER doctor.
38．中国数百万的医务工作者放弃了他们的家庭时间来响应职责的召唤。
Millions of medical workers in China give up their family time to .
39．鸽子可以以每小时100多公里的速度飞行。
Pigeons can fly over 100 km per hour.
40．根部的水分将通过茎上升到叶片。
Water from the root will the leaf through the stem.
41．让它们快乐如蛤蜊，而不是像渡渡鸟一样遭遇灭顶之灾。
Make them a clam, not a dodo.
八、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
42．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
某英文网站正在开展以“植物的力量”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一种植物，并说说你为什么喜欢它。
提示词语：tall, breathe, beautiful, food, joy
提示问题：
· What is your favourite plant Please describe (描述) it.
· Why do you like it
The power of plants
Plants are very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A
6．【答案】D
7．【答案】D
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】D
13．leave 14．travelled 15．lonely 16．missed 17．birthday 18．photography 19．fun 20．library
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D
【答案】24．B 25．D 26．B
【答案】27．C 28．D 29．B
【答案】30．Moo Deng’s keeper, Mr Nundee. 31．To help look after more endangered animals. 32．About 2,500. 33．As a student in Beijing, I can raise awareness by sharing information about pygmy hippos on social media and participate in or organize fundraising activities to support conservation efforts.
34．【答案】useless/of no use
35．【答案】An idea suddenly hits
36．【答案】absent from
37．【答案】regrets her decision
38．【答案】respond to the call of duty
39．【答案】 at speeds of
40．【答案】rise up to
41．【答案】 happy as as dead as
42．【答案】例文
The power of plants
Plants are very important to us. People can breathe fresh air from plants. My favorite plants are trees. There are all kinds of trees. Some trees are tall and some are short. Some trees have beautiful flowers and bring joy to us. Some trees don’t have flowers, but they can provide fresh air for us. The trees are useful to us. Not only can they make food for animals and birds, but also they can protect the soil. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on earth.

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