Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 达标检测卷(含答案) 2024-2025学年人教新目标版英语八年级下册

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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 达标检测卷(含答案) 2024-2025学年人教新目标版英语八年级下册

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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
达标检测卷
第一部分 选择题(共55分)
一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Walking in the park of Helanshan Rock Art Relics (岩画遗址) is like taking a walk through history. The park is in Yinchuan, Ningxia. Anyone will be__1__ at the number of artworks and carvings (雕刻图案) on the rocks. The carvings were a book full of __2__ before human beings knew how to read or write. And today they help us understand __3__ ancient people lived.
Rock carvings in the park__4__ different subjects (主题)—animals, plants, people's activities and so on. Experts have found about 6, 000 carvings in the park area since the 1970s. “We have already found rock art in many other places across China, __5__ only this park has so many rock art pieces in one location (位置),”said Mr. Zhang, one of the experts on rock art. This helps visitors learn more about ancient art in a __6__ of just one or two hours.
Mr. Zhang said, “The histories on rock were a kind of good way for humans to show their spiritual (精神的) world. We can regard rock art __7__ a language.” For the past years, Mr. Zhang and his team have been __8__ rock art. “Sometimes, we spend a whole day and end up finding nothing,” said Mr. Zhang. “It's challenging work.”
Other experts and the local government have tried__9__ best to protect it. And, the Yinchuan World Rock Art Museum has opened to __10__ people's awareness (意识) to protect rock carvings.
( )1.A.angry B.afraid
C.upset D.surprised
( )2.A.information B.decisions
C.population D.mistakes
( )3.A.what B.how
C.why D.if
( )4.A.understand B.cover
C.depend D.receive
( )5.A.but B.although
C.because D.so
( )6.A.risk B.party
C.trip D.discussion
( )7.A.with B.of
C.for D.as
( )8.A.setting up B.searching for
C.discussing with D.worrying about
( )9.A.our B.your
C.their D.its
( )10.A.cause B.make
C.improve D.find
二、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
A
Welcome to the Texas Science & Natural History Museum
( )11.Which floor does the suggested tour start from
A.The first floor. B.The second floor.
C.The third floor. D.The fourth floor.
( )12.What can we see on the third floor
A.The latest technology.
B.Photos of great people.
C.Drawings and paintings.
D.The geography of a place.
( )13.What is the text trying to do
A.To welcome us to visit the museum.
B.To show visitors how to tour the museum.
C.To teach us how to draw a museum map.
D.To help us know more history about the museum.
( )14.In which part of a website (网站) can you see the above information
A.Science. B.Environment.
C.Sports. D.Travel.
B
About 400 years ago in China, there was a traveler. He spent over 30 years traveling across China. His name was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about the mountains and rivers in China. He was interested in them and he made a wish to see them when he grew up.
At that time, many children studied hard to become officials. But Xu's father never made him take any of these exams. He let his son go out to explore (探索). His mother made him a hat for traveling.
Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and explored over 350 caves (山洞). Xu was the first person to find the highest peak (峰) of Mount Huangshan.
Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild (野外). Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and he always enjoyed traveling. The book The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular today!
( )15.Xu Xiake spent over ____ years traveling in China.
A.10 B.20
C.30 D.40
( )16.What did Xu enjoy when he was a child
A.Climbing mountains.
B.Traveling.
C.Taking exams.
D.Reading.
( )17.Where did Xu sleep when he traveled
A.In the wild. B.In the cave.
C.In the hotel. D.In the sleeping bag.
( )18.What would be the best title of the passage
A.The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake
B.A Cool Traveler in Ancient China
C.A Famous Writer in China
D.A Story of Xu Xiake's Family
C
①Going to an art museum can be a fun activity. But if you're not sure what art is all about, it can seem boring. There are many ways to understand different kinds of art.
②You don't have to go to the most famous museum in your area. Instead, get an adult to help you look at the websites of some local museums to see what exhibits (展览品) they have. Choose one that you're interested in and visit it. For example, if you like taking photographs, you could go to a photography exhibition.
③If a piece of art (艺术品) catches your eye, you can start by getting closer to the artwork. Think about the story the artwork might be trying to tell. Bring a notebook and a pencil so you can make a quick sketch (素描) yourself. This way you might see new details (细节) of it that you didn't notice before.
④If you want to find out more details of the artwork, a volunteer at the museum may be helpful to talk to you about it. Free brochures (手册) may also provide information.
⑤After you leave the museum, think about which works of art stay in your mind and why. Talk to your friends who went with you and ask them about their favorite pieces. The way artists make themselves understood through their work is the magic of art.
( )19.What advice does the writer give when choosing a museum
A.Ask your parents to help you decide.
B.Go to the most famous museum nearby.
C.Choose an exhibit that interests you.
D.Go to a photography exhibition first.
( )20.Why do you need a notebook and a pencil according to Paragraph 3
A.To draw a similar picture by yourself.
B.To draw a picture of yourself quickly.
C.To write the story of the picture.
D.To copy things from the free brochures.
( )21.According to the last paragraph, what is the magic of art
A.The works of art that stay in your mind for a long time.
B.The way you understand an artist through his work.
C.The time you spend talking to your friends.
D.The story your favorite work of art tries to tell.
( )22.Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text
D
Have you ever been to Dunhuang If you are a fan of Chinese culture, Dunhuang is a must visit place for you.And Glory Is Back is a must see show for you.
This show has 10 episodes (集).In each of the episodes, a famous host leads a group of young people to learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang.They learn about the frescoes (湿壁画), music, traditions, foods, sports and even fashions in this city.From this show, they get to know what happened more than one thousand years ago.Also in the show, they meet some people who work hard to protect the cultural treasures in Dunhuang.It is the workers' efforts that make it possible for us to see the great treasures today.
The director (导演) of the show came up with the idea of creating a show about Dunhuang during a two week trip there.
“Dunhuang is an amazing place.Once you visit it, you'll never forget about it and always want to go back there.But the frescoes will fade away(逐渐消失)one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them,” said the director.
In order to protect the frescoes from the light of cameras, the director and his team didn't use any cameras in the caves(洞窟).Luckily, the digitization(数字化) of the frescoes helped them a lot.
Want to know more about Dunhuang Just watch the show now.
( )23.How does the writer start this text
A.By asking a question.
B.By giving an example.
C.By showing facts.
D.By using a famous saying.
( )24.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.How Dunhuang was made.
B.How the director's trip to Dunhuang was.
C.What the show Glory Is Back is like.
D.What cultural treasures we can see in Dunhuang.
( )25.What's the director's purpose of making the show
A.To memorize his trip to Dunhuang.
B.To help with the digitization of the frescoes.
C.To show and call for protection of the culture in Dunhuang.
D.To realize his dream of creating a show about Dunhuang.
( )26.Where might you find this passage
A.In a storybook.
B.In a history book.
C.In a science report.
D.In a newspaper.
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中。
The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered as a great old museum for a long time. 27.________Nowadays, such cultural and creative products(产品) have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.
Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9,600 products. The products include notebooks with embroidery(刺绣)covers and dolls of emperors and empresses. It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.
Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created(创造)an app called A Day of an Emperor. 28.________ Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.
Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. 29.________
They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture by watching the documentary. The documentary also makes them want to work at the museum. 30.________ For example, the National Museum of China has had similar projects, too. China encourages more and more museums to take different measures(措施)to make young people interested in Chinese history and culture.
A.The products can bring much profit(收益). B.It is such an interesting app that it has lots of users.C.However, the Palace Museum has designed some cultural and creative products.D.In China, some other museums also learned from the Palace Museum.E.Lots of people enjoy watching the documentary, especially the young people.
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Do you plan to go anywhere during the summer holiday
B: Yes. 31.________
A: Tianjin I have been there twice. It's a great city.
B: Really 32.________
A: I have been to China House and Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street. Let me show you my photos.
B: Wow. 33.________ How about Tianjin Binhai Aircraft Carrier(航母) Theme Park
A: I haven't been there. The hotel I stayed in was too far from it.
B: Oh, I see. 34.________
A: Of course, I ate Goubuli Baozi. They were really tasty.
B: Sounds great. 35.________
A: Haha… I'm sure you'll love them.
A.They look very nice.B.Have you tried any special food there C.Where have you been in Tianjin D.I'll try them as soon as I get there.E.I have bought the train ticket to Tianjin.
 第二部分 非选择题(共45分)
四、语法填空(每空一词)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Altay is a beautiful place in Xinjiang, China. It is famous 36.________ its beautiful natural places and rich culture.
One of the most popular 37.________(place) in Altay is the Kanas Lake (喀纳斯湖), often described as a “pearl (珍珠) on the grassland”. High mountains are around the lake and offer 38.________(amaze) beauty. Another must see natural place 39.________(be) the Altay Mountains, which run along the border (边界) of China, Mongolia (蒙古国) and Russia. The 40.________(mountain) are covered in thick forests in summer and with white snow in winter. 41.________ you're interested in the culture, you can visit the Kazakh settlements (哈萨克族村落). You can learn about their 42.________(tradition) way of life and enjoy their fantastic music there.
In 43.________(first) word, Altay is a wonderful place to visit. Whether you are a nature lover or a culture lover, Altay has something to offer everyone. So why not plan 44.________ trip to Altay and experience its beauty and enjoy 45.________(you), my dear friends
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
lost her life forget luckily in cameraas much as sometimes high kindness but
Fiona is from Italy.She has an exciting job.She has been taking photos with her 46.________ all over the world for many years, and she loves traveling.Traveling is exciting, but 47.________ it can be hard.
Several years ago, Fiona was 48.________ a terrible bus accident.A truck (卡车) hit the bus and caught fire.Two tourists saved her by pulling(拉) her out of the bus and took her to a nearby village.The people in the village took care of her 49.________________ they could, but there weren't any doctors and there was no medicine, and she needed to get to a hospital.She was badly hurt.
50.________, a stranger (陌生人) offered to help her.Fiona hadn't met him before, 51.________ he drove her for eight hours to a hospital in the city.
Fiona nearly 52.________ in the accident, but she had a goal (目标). This goal helped her to get better and better.Her goal was to climb Alps (阿尔卑斯山) which is the 53.________ mountain in Europe and just a few years after her accident, she did it!
Fiona has never 54.________ the strangers who helped her.She says she's alive today because of the 55.________ of the strangers.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  根据图文内容,在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语(每空词数不限)。
A Special Day
When Last Sunday
What the weather was like at first Sunny and fine
What happened later ◎Tony and Henry went fishing by boat.◎It started to rain heavily. They felt very afraid.◎Tony called the police for help.
How the boys felt in the end Happy and excited
Dear Peter,
How are you doing these days
Last 56.________ was a special day for me. It was a beautiful day at first and the weather was 57.________ and fine. My friend Henry and I decided to go sailing(航行) in our small 58.________. We prepared food for our trip. We had got everything prepared and we took our fishing tools (工具) because fishing is our favorite thing. We met at 7 o'clock in the morning.
We sailed only 5 km in the sea when suddenly the sky became dark and cloudy. It started to rain heavily. We felt very afraid when high waves (海浪) started shaking our boat. We didn't know what to do and we thought it was our end. Hopefully, I had my phone on me. I called the 59.________________. They said they would send a helicopter (直升机) to save us.
Ten minutes later, our boat turned over. Henry couldn't swim and I tried to help him float (漂浮) on water, but it was not easy. I became tired and I thought we would die. Luckily, the helicopter came at that time and saved us. I felt very 60.________________ in the helicopter.
I will never forget that day.
Yours,
Tony
七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
61.你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“美丽中国”为主题的征文活动,你打算参加。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇英语短文介绍你游览过的一个城市,为此活动做准备。词数80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1~5:DABBA 6~10:CDBCC
二、11~14:BCBD 15~18:CDAB 19~21:CAB
22.A 点拨:篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第①段介绍文章的主题:如何欣赏艺术品;第②③④⑤段分别从不同方面具体阐述了如何欣赏艺术作品。故选A。
23~26:ACCD 27~30:CBED
三、31~35:ECABD
四、36.for 37.places 38.amazing 39.is 40.mountains
41.If 42.traditional 43.one 44.a 45.yourselves
五、46.camera 47.sometimes 48.in 49.as much as
50.Luckily 51.but 52.lost her life 53.highest
54.forgotten 55.kindness
六、56.Sunday 57.sunny 58.boat 59.police(for help)
60.happy and excited
七、61.One possible version:
I have been to Sanya before. It is a good place to take a holiday. Sanya is in the south of Hainan Island, China. It has a population of about 1,060,000. It covers the land area of about 1,921 square kilometers and it is one of the most popular seaside cities in China. The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold in winter. Many people from the north choose to go there at that time. It is famous for the blue sea and the white beaches. There are many interesting places to visit, such as Tianya Haijiao and Luhuitou Park. It is also a good place to eat delicious food. There you can enjoy all kinds of tropical fruits, such as mangoes and coconuts. And you can also try lots of nice seafood. If you like travelling, you should go there. You can try delicious food and have lots of fun.

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